Abutment Type Switch Actuator Patents (Class 200/61.73)
  • Patent number: 11282655
    Abstract: A switch device includes a housing including a recessed portion, a metal member, and a movable contact point member. The recessed portion is recessed in a thickness direction from an opening formed in a first surface. The metal member includes a terminal protruding from the housing, a fixed contact point exposed to an inner side of the recessed portion, and a connection portion connecting the terminal and the fixed contact point. The movable contact point member is provided in the recessed portion and is configured to move to connect to or disconnect from the fixed contact point. A sealing unit is provided in a gap between the connection portion and the housing. The sealing unit is made by solidifying a sealing agent supplied through a hole portion that is in communication with the connection portion from a second surface opposite to the first surface of the housing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 28, 2021
    Date of Patent: March 22, 2022
    Assignee: ALPS ALPINE CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Hidetaka Sato, Takaya Sakamoto
  • Patent number: 9293640
    Abstract: In at least one embodiment, the method is designed to produce an optoelectronic semiconductor chip. The method includes at least the following steps in the stated sequence: A) providing a growth substrate with a growth side, B) depositing at least one nucleation layer based on AlxGa1-xOyN1-y on the growth side, C) depositing and structuring a masking layer, D) optionally growing a GaN-based seed layer in regions on the nucleation layer not covered by the masking layer, E) partially removing the nucleation layer and/or the seed layer in regions not covered by the masking layer or applying a second masking layer on the nucleation layer or on the seed layer in the regions not covered by the masking layer, and F) growing an AlInGaN-based semiconductor layer sequence with at least one active layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 11, 2013
    Date of Patent: March 22, 2016
    Assignee: OSRAM OPTO SEMICONDUCTORS GMBH
    Inventors: Joachim Hertkorn, Lorenzo Zini, Jan-Philipp Ahl, Alexander Frey
  • Patent number: 9117604
    Abstract: A switch mechanism includes a sliding track disposed inside a host module, and a sliding component. An end of the sliding component is pivotally connected to a display module and the other end of the sliding component is slidably installed inside the sliding track. The sliding component slides in a first direction relative to the sliding track while the display module pivots in a first rotary direction relative to the host module. The switch mechanism further includes an activation component for moving to a first position corresponding to a first switch component to activate a first switch component while the sliding component slides in the first direction.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 17, 2013
    Date of Patent: August 25, 2015
    Assignee: Wistron Corporation
    Inventors: Jing-Tang Wu, Ming-Hsi Lee, Liang Yu, Pao-Chuan Wang
  • Patent number: 8901940
    Abstract: A sensing edge for providing a signal to a controller indicating that a forward edge of a door is obstructed during operation includes an elongated sheath and first and second end plugs. The elongated sheath is mounted to the forward door edge and has a first end, second end and first cavity connecting the ends. First and second spaced apart electrically conductive materials are disposed within the elongated sheath. The first end plug includes an inner end having first engaging structures positioned within the first cavity in an assembled configuration and an outer end having a first depression for housing an electronic component. The electronic component is electrically coupled to the electrically conductive materials. The second end plug includes an inner end having a sensing component and second engaging structures positioned within the first cavity in an assembled configuration. The sensing component is electrically coupled to the electrically conductive materials.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 4, 2011
    Date of Patent: December 2, 2014
    Assignee: Miller Edge, Inc.
    Inventors: Jack Provenzano, Vinay Sao, Krishnaraj Tejeswi
  • Patent number: 8659425
    Abstract: A window safety and security device detects unauthorized movement of a double-hung window upon which the device is installed and communicates an alarm in response to the detecting. The device includes a single, high-powered suction cup with a housing configured to be removably attached to an inside glass pane of a first sash of the double-hung window formed with a first and a second sash, a first electrical switch including an actuator that toggles the switch contacts between an open or non-conducting state to a closed or conducting state when armed (powered) in a case where part of the window contacts and depresses the actuator. The device also includes a light or buzzer, which are activated when the first switch is caused to conduct. Preferably, a second electrical switch is included for “arming” and “disarming” the device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 12, 2013
    Date of Patent: February 25, 2014
    Inventors: Mitchell I. Kersch, Aaron R. Kersch
  • Patent number: 8400301
    Abstract: A window safety and security device detects unauthorized movement of a double-hung window, sliding window, or door upon which the safety and security device is installed and communicates an alarm in response to the detecting. The device includes a housing, a suction cup affixed to or integral with the housing configured to be removably attached to an inside glass pane of a first sash of a double-hung window, sliding window or door. An electrical switch is disposed in, on or affixed to the housing for contacting a portion of a second sash when the second sash is slid to a fixed position to actuate the switch. A light or a buzzer or both communicates a detected window or door movement sufficient to cause a change of state in the switch.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 9, 2012
    Date of Patent: March 19, 2013
    Inventors: Mitchell I. Kersch, Aaron R. Kersch
  • Patent number: 7536880
    Abstract: A magnetic lid switch assembly includes a first magnetically actuated electrical switch that has a lever arm movable between a first position wherein the first switch is open and a second position wherein the first switch is closed. A second magnetically actuated electrical switch electrically is connected in series with the first switch. The second switch has a lever arm movable between a first position wherein the second switch is open and a second position wherein the second switch is closed. A first actuator is magnetically coupled to the first switch. The first actuator moves the lever arm of the first switch closing the first switch to enable the first switch to pass an electric current when the first actuator is positioned proximate the first switch. A second actuator is magnetically coupled to the second switch.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 18, 2004
    Date of Patent: May 26, 2009
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: Errin Whitney Gnadinger, Kristian Michael Magnuson, Thomas William McConihay, John Jacob Lapina, Jr., Derek Lee Watkins
  • Patent number: 7511238
    Abstract: A switch actuation device includes a first actuation portion driven by a first moving member and a second actuation portion driven by a second moving member. The switch actuation device further includes a first lever, a second lever, and an actuator. The first actuation portion contacts the second lever to swing the second lever toward the actuator connected to a switch when driven by the first moving member. The second actuation portion swings the first lever to cause the first lever to move the second lever closer to the actuator when driven by the second moving member. The actuator is driven by a combination of the swing of the second lever caused by the first moving member and the movement of the second lever caused by the second moving member so as to turn on the switch.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 23, 2008
    Date of Patent: March 31, 2009
    Assignee: Ricoh Company, Ltd.
    Inventors: Hirofumi Sugane, Gakushi Tanaka
  • Patent number: 7329820
    Abstract: A detecting system capable of detecting an open/closed state of a cover equipped to a body of a device is provided. The detecting system comprises a body, a cover that moves in a range between an open position and a fully-closed position, a detecting unit that detects open state and closed state of the cover, an actuating mechanism equipped to the cover, a part of which is shifted in a first direction according to opening motion and closing motion of the cover, and affects the detecting unit, and a releasing mechanism by which the part of the actuating mechanism is shifted in a second direction when the cover in the open position is brought in a position in adjacent to the fully-closed position and when the cover in the fully-closed position is opened to a predetermined extent to be in the position in adjacent to the fully-closed position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 30, 2006
    Date of Patent: February 12, 2008
    Assignee: Brother Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventor: Hideki Yamamoto
  • Patent number: 7199315
    Abstract: An electrical switch comprises a dielectric substrate and a deformable contact member overlying the dielectric substrate for contacting an electrical conductor on the dielectric substrate when deformed. The contact member is electrically connected to another electrical conductor on the dielectric substrate, and may have plural contact fingers. A mounting may be provided for mounting the switch using a fastener, a tie member or an adhesive member.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 27, 2005
    Date of Patent: April 3, 2007
    Assignee: Streamlight, Inc.
    Inventors: Raymond L. Sharrah, Charles W. Craft, John C. DiNenna
  • Patent number: 7015405
    Abstract: A panel device for contacting with a switch on an ATCA main board in a case comprises a faceplate having openings and a pole, two first fasteners for securing the faceplate to the case, and a first arm pivotally connected to the faceplate. The first arm has a first finger passing through the opening to be coupled with the switch, a first ear for being touched by the case to swivel the first arm in order to make the first finger contact with the switch, and a lug with a second fastener to fix the first arm to the pole on the faceplate so that there is no possibility for the first finger to escape from the switch.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 6, 2004
    Date of Patent: March 21, 2006
    Assignee: Portwell Inc.
    Inventor: Chih-Wei Yang
  • Patent number: 6917003
    Abstract: A switch is used to detect opening/closing of a car door or the like in a vehicle, and the switch can be provided with a nice operation feeling and stable performance. Thin corrugated sections are provided on a cover that covers a switching-element, connection points of lead wires and lower portions of a housing of the switch. The switch performs a nice operation feeling with quick response, as upon pushing the cap, the corrugated sections of the cover expand outward to prevent air in the switch from being compressed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 29, 2004
    Date of Patent: July 12, 2005
    Assignee: Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Shigetaka Dozono, Manabu Shiroshita, Hiroyuki Kosaka
  • Patent number: 6778086
    Abstract: An open window security lock consisting of a staff having a suction cup for attachment of the staff to the window which allows a sliding window sash to open a small amount for ventilation but not opening enough to admit an intruder. The staff upper end has a switch to sound an alarm if the upper end is moved away from touching the fixed upper frame. An alarm switch can be a displacement detector, motion detector or vibration detector. The staff length is adjustable. A length clamping can be a detent button, staff wall set screw, metal collar with a set screw, hose clamp, or an eccentrically pinned lever. The alarm may include wireless transmitter communicating with a wireless receiver.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 2, 2002
    Date of Patent: August 17, 2004
    Inventors: Gerald Angelo Morrone, Louis Samuel Tedesco
  • Patent number: 6720506
    Abstract: Each mounting member (16) is formed by a resilient sheet of an intermediate portion-widened shape which is increasing in sheet width gradually from its distal side, defined with respect to a direction of insertion of the mounting member into a mounting hole (26) in a vehicle body (25), to its intermediate portion, and then is decreasing in sheet width gradually from the intermediate portion to its proximal side defined with respect to the inserting direction, and this mounting member is inserted into the mounting hole and opposite side edges (16a) of the mounting member are brought into sliding contact with an inner edge (26a) of the mounting hole, so that the mounting member is curved between this inner edge and a switch body, and the opposite side edges are press-contacted with the inner edge of the mounting hole by a restoring resilient force of the mounting member.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 2, 2002
    Date of Patent: April 13, 2004
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Tokai Rika Denki Seisakusho
    Inventor: Kazuharu Sahashi
  • Patent number: 6689973
    Abstract: A switching apparatus and electro-mechanical latching system includes an elastomeric button with independently movable electrically conducting spring plates mounted to the button. The button includes a plurality of elastomeric posts extending from an inboard surface thereof for retaining the spring plate to the button. A leadframe is disposed in the base and includes electrical tracks for communicating with a vehicle computer. Each spring plate includes a plurality of cantilever springs. When the button is depressed, the cantilever springs of the spring plates come in contact with electrical tracks to complete a circuit. The completion of the circuit causes a signal to be sent to a vehicle computer, which signals a motor to release the automotive vehicle door latch.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 11, 2003
    Date of Patent: February 10, 2004
    Assignee: Emerson Electric Co.
    Inventors: James Patrick Meagher, Vaughn Clark Arens
  • Patent number: 6639161
    Abstract: A switching apparatus and electromechanical latching system includes an elastomeric button with independently movable electrically conducting spring plates mounted to the button. The button includes a button cap including a relatively high durometer material and button walls including a relatively low durometer button material, such that the button walls collapse and the button cap generally maintains its shape when pressure is applied to the button cap. Each spring plate includes a plurality of cantilever springs. When the button is depressed, the cantilever springs of the spring plates come in contact with electrical tracks to complete a circuit. The completion of the circuit causes a signal to be sent to a vehicle computer, which signals a motor to release the automotive vehicle door latch.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 1, 2002
    Date of Patent: October 28, 2003
    Assignee: Emerson Electric Co.
    Inventors: James Patrick Meagher, Vaughn Clark Arens
  • Publication number: 20030133261
    Abstract: An electronic device comprises a body having a raised portion. Switching means are mounted inside of the raised portion. The switching means perform a function and are provided within the raised portion such that the function is performed by moving the display between opened and closed positions. The switching means may include a switch for performing a function and a detecting member for operating the switch. The detecting member is movable between an extended position projecting from the raised portion and a retracted position within the raised portion. The electronic device further comprises a display rotatable between an opened position and a closed position. The switching means are arranged within the raised portion such that when the display is rotated between the opened position and the closed position, the detecting member moves between the extended and retracted positions, thus deactivating and activating the switch.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 19, 2002
    Publication date: July 17, 2003
    Applicant: KABUSHIKI KAISHA TOSHIBA
    Inventors: Hiroyuki Minaguchi, Nobuyasu Tajima, Koji Abe, Takahuki Arisaka
  • Patent number: 6571511
    Abstract: A force-responsive sensor comprises upper and lower cover layers, the upper layer being resilient and flexible and shown as transparent for ease of illustration. An electrically conductive layer carries separate individual electrically insulating spacers which separate it from two electrically conductive members. Each of these members has a plurality of spaced resilient fingers, the fingers of the two members being inter-digitated. The members are formed as films on the layer. Where the members are not supported by the spacers, they are normally held apart from the conductive layer by the resilience of the upper layer. In response to an applied force, one or more of the fingers is pressed into contact with the conductive layer to enable the production of a corresponding electrical signal. The positioning of the spacers ensures that they do not increase the overall width of the sensor. A force applied by a relatively large-area flat object is transmitted by a protruberance to one of the fingers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 21, 2000
    Date of Patent: June 3, 2003
    Assignee: Draftex Industries Limited
    Inventor: Reimund Plottnik
  • Publication number: 20030029704
    Abstract: A switching apparatus and electromechanical latching system includes an elastomeric button with independently movable electrically conducting spring plates mounted to the button. The button includes a button cap including a relatively high durometer material and button walls including a relatively low durometer button material, such that the button walls collapse and the button cap generally maintains its shape when pressure is applied to the button cap. Each spring plate includes a plurality of cantilever springs. When the button is depressed, the cantilever springs of the spring plates come in contact with electrical tracks to complete a circuit. The completion of the circuit causes a signal to be sent to a vehicle computer, which signals a motor to release the automotive vehicle door latch.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 1, 2002
    Publication date: February 13, 2003
    Inventors: James Patrick Meagher, Vaughn Clark Arens
  • Patent number: 6465752
    Abstract: A switching apparatus and electromechanical latching system includes an elastomeric button with independently movable electrically conducting spring plates mounted to the button. The button includes a button cap including a relatively high durometer material and button walls including a relatively low durometer button material, such that the button walls collapse and the button cap generally maintains its shape when pressure is applied to the button cap. Each spring plate includes a plurality of cantilever springs. When the button is depressed, the cantilever springs of the spring plates come in contact with electrical tracks to complete a circuit. The completion of the circuit causes a signal to be sent to a vehicle computer, which signals a motor to release the automotive vehicle door latch.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 3, 2001
    Date of Patent: October 15, 2002
    Assignee: Emerson Electric Company
    Inventors: James Patrick Meagher, Vaughn Clark Arens
  • Patent number: 6437263
    Abstract: A pressure actuated switching device for free hanging from a horizontal support, such as a drape sensor, includes an outer electrically non-conductive cover having an exterior surface, an interior surface, and a bottom edge portion. A plurality of weep holes are disposed along the bottom edge for drainage of moisture which may condense in the interior of the device. The device also includes a first electrically conductive coating deposited on the interior surface of the cover sheet, an interior sheet having at least a first surface with a second electrically conductive coating deposited thereon, and an electrically non-conductive spacer disposed between the first electrically conductive coating and the second electrically conductive coating. The non-conductive spacer preferably possesses a plurality of zig-zag shaped ribs. The pressure actuated switching device includes a sensitizing bracket to laterally direct forces applied to its side, and tolerates extreme conditions of moisture, heat and cold.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 11, 2001
    Date of Patent: August 20, 2002
    Inventors: Lester E. Burgess, Gary Kovac, Richard Lerch, Shawn Martin
  • Publication number: 20020084175
    Abstract: A switching apparatus and electromechanical latching system includes an elastomeric button with independently movable electrically conducting spring plates mounted to the button. The button includes a button cap including a relatively high durometer material and button walls including a relatively low durometer button material, such that the button walls collapse and the button cap generally maintains its shape when pressure is applied to the button cap. Each spring plate includes a plurality of cantilever springs. When the button is depressed, the cantilever springs of the spring plates come in contact with electrical tracks to complete a circuit. The completion of the circuit causes a signal to be sent to a vehicle computer, which signals a motor to release the automotive vehicle door latch.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 3, 2001
    Publication date: July 4, 2002
    Inventors: James Patrick Meagher, Vaughn Clark Arens
  • Patent number: 6380846
    Abstract: A pull station for an alarm includes a housing with a handle mounted for sliding movement within the housing. The housing includes a window for a user to access the handle for forcibly sliding the handle in a vertical direction. A latch is rotatably mounted to the handle and spring biased to rotate to a locked position upon sliding movement of the handle. The latch has a portion which moves to bear against a stationary element of the housing to establish the locked position. The housing can be opened to reset the handle without changing the state of the alarm. Closing of the housing automatically resets the alarm. An attached terminal block includes a plurality of U-shaped terminal elements each having a screw terminal, a solder lug and a press pin.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 13, 1999
    Date of Patent: April 30, 2002
    Assignee: Pittway Corporation
    Inventor: Eric W. Hohlfelder
  • Patent number: 6329617
    Abstract: A pressure activated switching device includes a first conductive layer, a second conductive layer spaced apart from the first conductive layer so as to define a planar space therebetween, and a standoff layer of electrically insulative material positioned between the first and second conductive layers. The standoff layer includes at least one opening for permitting movement therethrough of one or the other of said first and second conductive layers for the purpose of making electrical contact between them. The opening is defined by an interior edge of the standoff which laterally circumscribes an interior space, the opening including at least one linear, finger-like projection extending laterally from the interior edge into the interior space. Optionally, the switching device can include a piezoresistive material positioned between a conductive layer and the standoff. The pressure activated switching device can be used, for example, in a safety sensing edge system for a movable door.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 19, 2000
    Date of Patent: December 11, 2001
    Inventor: Lester E. Burgess
  • Patent number: 6281455
    Abstract: A force-responsive sensor comprises upper and lower cover layers, one superimposed on the other. The underside of the upper layer carries a first conductive layer which is electrically insulated from a second conductive layer carried by the upper surface of the lower cover sheet by a series of electrically insulating spacers placed along the length of the sensor with longitudinally spaced gaps between them, each spacer extending over substantially the full width of the sensor and being obliquely inclined to the longitudinal direction of the sensor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 23, 2000
    Date of Patent: August 28, 2001
    Assignee: Draftex Industries Limited
    Inventors: Reimund Plottnik, Hans Wilde
  • Patent number: 6207911
    Abstract: A combined doorstop and switch assembly for a vehicle includes two primary components, which are a bumper body for attaching to a vehicle body panel, and a switch which is attachable to the bumper body. The bumper body is formed of a flexibly resilient material, which may be rubber or a suitable elastomer. The bumper body has a hollow chamber formed centrally therein for receiving and holding the switch. The switch is housed within the hollow chamber of the bumper body and includes a case having a first contact disposed therein, and a push rod member slidably disposed in the case for movement therein. A spring, or other means for biasing the push rod member outwardly in the case is provided attached to the push rod member, and the switch also includes a connector for connecting to an electrical circuit, the connector being in electrical communication with the first contact.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 25, 1999
    Date of Patent: March 27, 2001
    Assignee: Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: David W. Hirsch, Emily Meredith
  • Patent number: 6191938
    Abstract: An electronic apparatus is provided with a base unit and a display unit. The base unit has an opening formed on the upper surface. The display unit incorporates a display device and supported by the base unit. The display unit is rotatable between a first position where it is tilted down in such a manner as to cover the upper surface of the base unit and a second position where it is raised in such a manner as to expose the upper surface. The display unit includes a projection portion which is inserted into the opening when the display unit is rotated to the first position. A switch for turning the display device on or off is arranged inside the base unit. The switch includes an operation element opposed to the opening of the base unit. When the display unit is rotated to the first position, the operation element is pushed by the projection portion, thereby turning off the display device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 23, 1998
    Date of Patent: February 20, 2001
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
    Inventors: Keizo Ohgami, Kazuyuki Matsuda, Takaichi Kobayashi, Kazuya Shibasaki, Hiroshi Nakamura, Shigeru Sekine, Hironori Ito, Kenichi Ishikawa, Tadamichi Shimohira, Moriya Gibo
  • Patent number: 6172315
    Abstract: A linear switch having 360 degree circumferential activation is provided. The switch includes first and second resilient strips separated by an actuator that defines two separate longitudinal channels. A pair of conductive strips, separated by perforated foam, extend the entire length of each channel. An external force applied anywhere along the exterior length or perimeter of the switch will activate it.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 24, 1999
    Date of Patent: January 9, 2001
    Assignee: Miller Edge, Inc.
    Inventors: Bearge Miller, Norman K. Miller