Ozone Produced Patents (Class 205/626)
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Patent number: 6551490Abstract: The present invention provides an ozone generation and delivery system that lends itself to small scale applications and requires very low maintenance. The system includes an anode reservoir and a cathode phase separator each having a hydrophobic membrane to allow phase separation of produced gases from water. The system may be configured to operate passively with no moving parts or in a self-pressurizing manner with the inclusion of a pressure controlling device or valve in the gas outlet of the anode reservoir. The hydrogen gas, ozone gas and water containing ozone may be delivered under pressure.Type: GrantFiled: September 13, 2001Date of Patent: April 22, 2003Assignee: Lynntech International, Ltd.Inventors: Craig C. Andrews, Oliver J. Murphy
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Publication number: 20030029734Abstract: An ozone generator which operates at constant pressures to produce a continuous flow of ozone in an oxygen stream having from 10% to 18% by weight of ozone. The ozone generator includes one or more electrolytic cells comprising an anode/anode flowfield, a cathode/cathode flowfield, and a proton exchange medium for maintaining the separation of ozone and oxygen from hydrogen. The ozone generator also has an anode reservoir which vents oxygen and ozone and a cathode reservoir which vents hydrogen. The anode reservoir can be filled from the cathode reservoir while continuing to produce ozone. The ozone generator is readily configured for self-control using a system controller programmed to operate the anode reservoir at a constant pressure.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 19, 2001Publication date: February 13, 2003Applicant: Lynntech International, Inc.Inventors: Craig C. Andrews, Oliver J. Murphy
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Publication number: 20020092775Abstract: The present invention provides an ozone generation and delivery system that lends itself to small scale applications and requires very low maintenance. The system includes an anode reservoir and a cathode phase separator each having a hydrophobic membrane to allow phase separation of produced gases from water. The system may be configured to operate passively with no moving parts or in a self-pressurizing manner with the inclusion of a pressure controlling device or valve in the gas outlet of the anode reservoir. The hydrogen gas, ozone gas and water containing ozone may be delivered under pressure.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 13, 2001Publication date: July 18, 2002Applicant: Lynntech, Inc.Inventors: Craig C. Andrews, Oliver J. Murphy
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Publication number: 20020070123Abstract: The present invention provides an ozone generation and delivery system that lends itself to small scale applications and requires very low maintenance. The system preferably includes an anode reservoir and a cathode phase separator each having a hydrophobic membrane to allow phase separation of produced gases from water. The hydrogen gas, ozone gas and water containing ozone may be delivered under pressure.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 17, 2001Publication date: June 13, 2002Applicant: Lynntech International, Ltd.Inventors: Craig C. Andrews, Oliver J. Murphy
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Patent number: 6391183Abstract: An ozonized water generating device in which an inside of a casing is defined by a solid electrolyte film into an anode chamber and a cathode chamber. An anode electrode made of noble metal having an ozone generating catalyst function is arranged to be impressed against the solid electrolyte film at the anode chamber, a cathode electrode is arranged to be impressed against the solid electrolyte film at the cathode chamber, respectively. Each of the anode chamber and the cathode chamber is provided with a raw water flow inlet port and an electrolyzed water flow outlet port, and a DC voltage is applied between the anode electrode and the cathode electrode, wherein either one of or both the anode electrode and the cathode electrode are arranged in such a way that they can be impressed against and separated from the solid electrolyte film by a movable driving piece.Type: GrantFiled: June 12, 2000Date of Patent: May 21, 2002Assignees: Shinko Plant Construction Co., Ltd., Kobe Steel, Ltd.Inventors: Takashi Tanioka, Mituo Terada, Akira Kanbeshiyama, Kazuhisa Okada, Noriaki Okubo, Toshikazu Sawada
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Patent number: 6387241Abstract: Methods of using ozone have been developed which sterilize instruments and medical wastes, oxidize, organics found in wastewater, clean laundry, break down contaminants in soil into a form more readily digested by microbes, kill microorganisms present in food products, and destroy toxins present in food products. The preferred methods for killing microorganism and destroying toxins use pressurized, humidified, and concentrated ozone produced by an electrochemical cell.Type: GrantFiled: October 25, 1999Date of Patent: May 14, 2002Assignee: Lynntech, Inc.Inventors: Oliver J. Murphy, G. Duncan Hitchens
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Patent number: 6344130Abstract: A method for generating highly concentrated ozone gas by adsorbing ozone gas generated by an ozonizer with an absorbent within an adsorption column and then separating highly concentrated ozone gas from the adsorption column. Three adsorption columns are arranged in parallel. Each of the adsorption columns is controlled to repeat four steps of an ozone gas adsorbing step, a stabilizing and pressurizing step, an ozone gas desorbing step and a cooling down step. Each of the ozone gas adsorbing step and the ozone gas desorbing step has operation time set twice the operation time of each of the stabilizing and pressurizing step and the cooling down step. An ozone gas concentrating unit comprises three adsorption columns which are set to operate one after another by ⅓ cycle lag. Highly concentrated ozone gas separated at the desorbing step of each adsorption column is once stored in an ozone gas storage vessel.Type: GrantFiled: November 19, 1999Date of Patent: February 5, 2002Assignee: Iwatani Sangyo Kabushiki Kaisha (Iwatani International Corporation)Inventors: Kunihiko Koike, Goichi Inoue, Tatsuo Fukuda
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Publication number: 20010042691Abstract: A method and apparatus for manufacturing high concentration ozone gas, characterized by employing a pressure swing adsorbing apparatus having a plurality of adsorbing layers filled with ozone adsorbent, in which the ozone adsorbent is one or two or more kinds of adsorbent selected from the group consisting of high silica pentasyl zeolite, dealuminized fogersite, and mesoporous silicate.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 20, 2001Publication date: November 22, 2001Applicant: MITSUBISHI HEAVY INDUSTRIES, LTD.Inventors: Jun Izumi, Akinori Yasutake, Nariyuki Tomonaga, Hiroyuki Tsutaya
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Patent number: 6254763Abstract: A method for manufacturing high concentration ozone gas, characterized by employing a pressure swing adsorbing apparatus having a plurality of adsorbing layers filled with ozone adsorbent, in which the ozone adsorbent is one or two or more kinds of adsorbent selected from the group consisting of high silica pentasyl zeolite, dealuminized fogersite, and mesoporous silicate. A method for manufacturing high concentration ozone gas, characterized by employing a TSA adsorbing system, and recovering the concentrated ozone gas continuously, in which the ozone adsorbent is one or two or more kinds of above adsorbent, and the gas containing ozone from the ozone generating apparatus is cooled by the oxygen concentrated gas at a relatively low temperature flowing out from the adsorbing layers in the adsorbing process.Type: GrantFiled: April 1, 1999Date of Patent: July 3, 2001Assignee: Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd.Inventors: Jun Izumi, Akinori Yasutake, Nariyuki Tomonaga, Hiroyuki Tsutaya
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Patent number: 6214199Abstract: An ozone storage/recovery method comprises a process for supplying an ozone-containing gas, generated by an ozone generator, to an ozone adsorbent tank filled with an ozone adsorbent contained at least one high-silica material selected from the group consisting of a high-silica pentasil zeolite, a dealumination faujasite and a mesoporous silicate, causing the adsorbent to adsorb ozone at a temperature of 0° C. or below, and storing the ozone, and a process for desorbing the ozone adsorbed by the adsorbent in the ozone adsorbent tank and recovering the ozone from the adsorbent tank, whereby ozone can be supplied as required.Type: GrantFiled: April 1, 1999Date of Patent: April 10, 2001Assignee: Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, LTDInventors: Jun Izumi, Akinori Yasutake, Nariyuki Tomonaga, Hiroyuki Tsutaya
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Patent number: 5989407Abstract: The present invention provides an ozone generation and delivery system that lends itself to small scale applications and requires very low maintenance. The system includes an anode reservoir and a cathode phase separator each having a hydrophobic membrane to allow phase separation of produced gases from water. The system may be configured to operate passively with no moving parts or in a self-pressurizing manner with the inclusion of a pressure controlling device or valve in the gas outlet of the anode reservoir. The hydrogen gas, ozone gas and water containing ozone may be delivered under pressure.Type: GrantFiled: March 31, 1997Date of Patent: November 23, 1999Assignee: Lynntech, Inc.Inventors: Craig C. Andrews, Thomas D. Rogers, Oliver J. Murphy
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Patent number: 5972196Abstract: Methods of using ozone have been developed which sterilize instruments and medical wastes, oxidize organics found in wastewater, clean laundry, break down contaminants in soil into a form more readily digested by microbes, kill microorganisms present in food products, and destroy toxins present in food products. The preferred methods for killing microorganisms and destroying toxins use pressurized, humidified, and concentrated ozone produced by an electrochemical cell.Type: GrantFiled: July 31, 1997Date of Patent: October 26, 1999Assignee: Lynntech, Inc.Inventors: Oliver J. Murphy, G. Duncan Hitchens
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Patent number: 5855762Abstract: A method of controlling an oxygen generation device of the kind including a ceramic membrane through which an electrical current is passed whilst ambient air is supplied to one side of the membrane, the membrane allowing oxygen in the supplied air to diffuse therethrough by ionic transport when the membrane is at or above an operating temperature, at a rate dependant upon the electrical current, there being a plenum or the like to recover the oxygen at a second side of the membrane, the method comprising regulating the electrical current passing through the membrane by switching the electrical current on and off and varying the proportion of current-on time in a given time interval (t) in dependence upon a feedback signal.Type: GrantFiled: October 7, 1996Date of Patent: January 5, 1999Assignee: Normalair-Garrett (Holdings) LimitedInventors: Robert John Phillips, Ralph Gordon William Taylor
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Patent number: 5779865Abstract: The invention relates to an electrolysis cell for generating ozone or oxygen from superpure water with a solid electrolyte membrane located in a multipartite housing with electrodes designed to be directly connected to the membrane as porous structures, with the membrane separating the cathode space from the anode space and the pressure of both electrodes acting on the membrane being generated by means of a pressure device acting on at least one of the electrodes, with a pressure screw equipped with a convex head being provided as a pressure device, said screw being so arranged that the convex head rests centrally directly on the cathode or anode, and an indentation is pressed into the cathode surface or anode surface by the action of the pressure applied.Type: GrantFiled: March 18, 1996Date of Patent: July 14, 1998Inventors: Dirk Schulze, Wolfgang Beyer
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Patent number: 5770033Abstract: The invention provides methods for using gas and liquid phase cathodic depolarizers in an electrochemical cell having a cation exchange membrane in intimate contact with the anode and cathode. The electrochemical conversion of cathodic depolarizers at the cathode lowers the cell potential necessary to achieve a desired electrochemical conversion, such as ozone evolution, at the anode. When gaseous cathodic depolarizers, such as oxygen, are used, a gas diffusion cathode having the cation exchange membrane bonded thereto is preferred. When liquid phase cathodic depolarizers are used, the cathode may be a flow-by electrode, flow-through electrode, packed-bed electrode or a fluidized-bed electrode in intimate contact with the cation exchange membrane.Type: GrantFiled: June 26, 1997Date of Patent: June 23, 1998Assignee: Lynntech, Inc.Inventors: Oliver J. Murphy, G. Duncan Hitchens
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Patent number: 5759489Abstract: An acid water obtain by electrolysis is used for wash disinfection inside as artificial dialyzer, thereby completely eliminating the bacteria, fungi, viruses, and other deposits inside the dialyzer.Type: GrantFiled: January 17, 1996Date of Patent: June 2, 1998Assignees: Miura-denshi Kabushiki-kaisha, Toshiyuki Miura, Kouken Kabushiki-kaishaInventors: Toshiyuki Miura, Tetsurou Miura
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Patent number: 5589052Abstract: A method and apparatus for water electrolysis is described, using an electrolytic cell comprising an anode compartment, a cathode compartment, and a diaphragm separating the anode and cathode compartments, comprising the steps of electrolyzing water to evolve oxygen or an ozone-containing oxygen gas in the anode compartment and hydrogen in the cathode compartment, thereby resulting in a net transfer of electrolyte from the anode compartment to the cathode compartment through the diaphragm, and recycling electrolyte from the cathode compartment to the anode compartment.Type: GrantFiled: September 17, 1991Date of Patent: December 31, 1996Assignee: Permelec Electrode Ltd.Inventors: Takayuki Shimamune, Shuji Nakamatsu, Isao Sawamoto, Yoshinori Nishiki
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Patent number: 5531883Abstract: An air- or oxygen-breathing electrode suitable for use as a cathode in electrochemical cells, for example in low temperature ozone generation cells, comprises an insulating layer and has an improved electrochemical performance.Type: GrantFiled: December 30, 1994Date of Patent: July 2, 1996Assignee: Johnson Matthey Public Limited CompanyInventors: Donald S. Cameron, John M. Gascoyne