Abstract: A flexibly resilient sealing member, incorporating integral pressure relief valves, for use in an oil filter assembly, includes a substantially annular body formed from a flexibly resilient material. The annular body has a central bore formed therein for surrounding an oil filter outlet. The annular body also has an upper surface with a plurality of normally closed slits formed therein, a shoulder portion around its top outer edge for sealing placement inside a cylindrical filter element, and a flow channel formed therethrough for each of the normally closed slits, each of the flow channels extending downwardly from one of the normally closed slits and terminating in an open inlet below the shoulder portion and outside of the central bore.

Abstract: A filter assembly is provided having an oversized generally cylindrical housing defining a housing edge. A filtering element is disposed in the housing for filtering the fluid. A generally circular unitary tapping plate is also provided having a fluid inlet port, a fluid outlet port, and mounting means for removably mounting the filter assembly to the fluid circulation system. The unitary tapping plate further having a generally U-shaped portion defining a seal retaining groove and a wing portion extending radially outwardly from said U-shaped portion. The edge of the housing surrounds the tapping plate and is folded inwardly over the wing portion of the tapping plate such that a free end of the housing edge generally terminates in the seal retaining groove. The filter assembly also includes an external seal having a generally rectangular cross-section that is retained in the seal retaining groove.

Abstract: The invention relates to a spin-on filter (1) for filtering a flowing substance, especially a hydraulic liquid or lubricating oil in combustion motors. The filter (1) comprises a casing (7), open at one end, which is connected to a device assembly (6) including inlet and outlet ducts (4, 5) for the flow to be filtered, and a substantially cylindrical replaceable filter element (12) fitted inside the casing. The flow to be filtered passes through the filter element mantle, either radially-inwardly or radially outwardly. The cylindrical filter element (12) includes an end flange (16), designed such that its outer edge (17) simultaneously acts as a seal for the casing (7) end. The flange (16) can be made by injection-molding plastic in one piece and is equipped with flow openings (18) required for the flow to be filtered and communicating with the inlet or outlet ducts in the device assembly.

Abstract: A high pressure spin-on filter cartridge utilizes an end plate which is strengthened by four substantially triangular shaped gussets which project from an annular U-shaped bridge that supports an internally threaded hub member. The internally threaded hub member provides an outlet for the filter cartridge while a plurality of radially positioned inlet openings are positioned between the gussets. The gussets extend radially past a sealing gasket that seals the spin-on filter canister with a machine on which it is mounted.

Abstract: A filter assembly is provided having a housing defining a housing edge. A tapping plate is also provided and is generally circular in shape. The tapping plate defines a tapping plate edge and includes a fluid inlet port and a fluid outlet port. Preferably, the at least one fluid outlet port is a central threaded aperture to enable the filter assembly to be secured to a filter mount of an engine. An interconnecting device is included for interconnecting the housing and the tapping plate. The interconnecting device further retains an external seal generally about the tapping plate edge. The external seal is an economically formed lathe-cut gasket and the interconnecting device includes a first and second extension member. The first extension member is formed integrally with the tapping plate at the tapping plate edge. The second extension member is formed integrally with the housing at the housing edge.

Abstract: A drainpipe filter kit for installation on a sink drain, the kit having the parts necessary to install a substitute drain pipe with a filter canister between the sink drain and the sink trap, the kit including a drainpipe segment with end fittings for connection to a sink drain and trap, and a removable canister connected to the pipe segment having a drain spigot and a disposable filter packet. The filter packet includes a dissolvable sanitation tablet, the canister being easily removed after draining for disposal and replacement of the filter packet.

Abstract: A filter cartridge includes a filter housing having a main housing portion and a removable end closure defining a filter element cavity. The main housing portion includes an open annular end having an in-turned annular lip with a series of receiving slots formed in the inner surface of the lip. A filter element is disposed within the housing cavity and includes an end cap with a series of axially-extending drive pins, and an axially-extending stand-off device, where the drive pins are axially longer than the stand-off device. A mounting hub having a central threaded collar for attachment to a base is disposed between the outer surface of the end cap and the lip of the main housing portion. The mounting hub includes a series of orientation through-holes which correspond to the location of the drive pins on the end cap.

Abstract: A liquid filter apparatus includes a housing cup, end plate enclosing an end of the housing cup, a filter cartridge positioned within housing cup, and a gasket positioned between the filter cartridge and the end plate. The end plate has a gasket centering projection thereon. The gasket includes a centering depression positioned in engagement with the gasket centering projection of the end plate. The gasket may include a gasket for a lube filter, a gasket for a fuel filter, or a gasket for a coolant filter. A method for assembling a filter assembly includes steps of selecting a gasket from amongst a plurality of different shaped gaskets, and selecting a filter element from amongst a plurality of different filter elements. The gasket selected and the filter elements selected will depend upon the final intended application.

Abstract: A modular pressure regulator/filter wherein the fuel filter is adapted to be attached to a fuel delivery system of an internal combustion engine and the housing thereof has a projecting wall on the filter housing adjacent to a female opening in the fuel filter housing. This projecting wall has at least one slot therein. A clip is provided and includes a disc portion with a central opening therein for selectively receiving a male outlet conduit from the pressure regulator. A clip projection, which is integral with and movably attached to the disc portion, is adapted to be selectively received into the slot in the projecting wall whereby the clip is held from moving away from the projecting wall. An annular projection on the pressure regulator housing is disposed between the disc portion and the clip projection when the clip projection is in the first position thereof for holding the pressure regulator housing in the clip.

Abstract: A seal arrangement for fluid filters is provided. The seal arrangement generally concerns compressing a gasket between selected portions of the filter base and filter cartridge. A preferred frusto-conical configuration is provided, to advantage. Methods of assembly and use are described, as well as preferred filter base configurations and preferred filter cartridge configurations.

Abstract: Embodiments of a multi-purpose shower/tub filter unit are shown and described, the filter unit containing a chlorine-removal media and a scale-inhibiting media. The housing of the filter unit is adapted to attach universally to various water sources, such as a pipe or faucet and to a showerhead or hand-held spray unit. The filter unit preferably has an arm extending out from the main body of the filter unit, and the filter unit preferably extends upward and outward from the attachment point on the pipe or faucet. This way, a single filter unit may either be positioned a) substantially above a shower pipe to place the showerhead generally at a similar level as it would be without the filter unit in place, as in a United States shower configuration; or b) to fit under but extend out from a tub faucet, as in a European shower configuration. The filter unit has a replaceable cartridge that includes a carbon block and scale-deposit-inhibiting phosphate spheres contained in a space inside the carbon block.

Abstract: A method of applying a curable powder coating, to a selected portion of a spin-on filter housing, uses a fluidized bed coating apparatus to provide a slip-resistant enhanced gripping surface when cured. This slip-resistant coating is applied to a selected portion of the exterior surface of the filter housing, in order to provide an easily grippable slip-resistant textured surface, once the powder has been cured. The textured coating according to the invention may be applied to a bare untreated plastic or metal surface, or alternatively, may be applied overlapping a cured layer of a conventional coating. A preferred coating is a thermosetting paint powder. In a first embodiment of the invention, a slip-resistant textured surface coating may be applied to the entire exterior surface of a spin-on filter housing, except the base plate thereof.

Abstract: A filter head for use in cooperative engagement with an associated liquid filter comprises a block member having a bypass valve assembly, and a back pressure flow valve assembly. The block member defines an inlet port; an inlet channel positioned for fluid communication between the inlet port and the associated liquid filter; a first outlet port; a second outlet port; and an outlet channel positioned for fluid communication between the associated liquid filter and the first and second outlet ports. When in an open orientation, the bypass valve provides fluid communication between the inlet channel and the outlet channel. When in a closed orientation, the bypass valve blocks fluid communication between the inlet channel and the outlet channel. The back pressure flow valve assembly, when in an open orientation, provides fluid communication between the outlet channel and the second outlet port.

Abstract: A filter assembly particularly suited for a gasoline fuel pump includes a reusable filter element. The filter assembly has a surrounding housing and a base portion. The base portion including a surface for supporting the filter element and a central stand pipe having a thread formation for engaging an outlet tube of an adapter mounted to the top of the housing. Engagement of the stand pipe to the outlet tube pressing a sealing surface of the housing to a sealing surface of the adapter. The filter element can be retained by a retaining ring threaded onto the stand pipe or by a retaining ring assembly which functions to retain the filter element and also to provide sealing surfaces between the housing, the retaining ring assembly and the adapter. The base can also be made unitary with the housing.

Abstract: A fluid filter for filtering a circulating fluid includes an outer shell having a closed first end and opposite thereto an open second end which is defined by a peripheral edge. The outer shell further includes a surrounding sidewall which defines a hollow interior and a filter cartridge is positioned within the hollow interior. A nutplate is positioned in the open second end and is assembled to the outer shell with the peripheral edge of the outer shell being formed over a portion of the nutplate. A floating annular retainer is positioned adjacent the nutplate and in cooperation with the formed peripheral edge creates an annular receiving channel. An annular gasket is placed in the receiving channel and is sized such that there is a side-to-side compressive fit established between the annular gasket and the retainer and a similar compressive fit is established between the annular gasket and formed peripheral edge.

Abstract: A fluid filter assembly which is constructed and arranged to threadedly mount onto an engine block mounting base includes an enclosing outer shell, a filtering element positioned within the outer shell so as to define an annular clearance space between the outer shell and the filtering element. A nutplate is assembled to the outer shell so as to close the outer shell and provide an internally-threaded mounting portion for attachment to the engine block mounting base. The sidewall which defines the threaded mounting portion is free of any flow openings therethrough. A seal arrangement including an inner seal positioned between the nutplate and the filter element and an outer seal positioned between the engine block mounting base and the nutplate is provided as part of the fluid filter assembly.

Abstract: The invention provides a method for separating fuel from water in a marine propulsion system and a reusable device for separating water from fuel in marine and diesel engines thereby preventing or limiting water from entering the combustion process of the engine. The device includes two generally thin-walled housings which secure and contain a plurality of petroleum sorbent filter elements therein. The filter elements are constructed from multiple adjacent microfibers layers bonded to each other by entanglement of said microfibers between adjacent layers, each element allowing passage of fuel therethrough but being substantially impervious to the passage of water. At least some of the filter elements are treated such that the surface of the element which faces the incoming fuel is heated until at least some of the microfibers coalesce and bond together.

Abstract: A spin-on filter including an improved baseplate preferably die cast from aluminum and an improved seaming lid preferably stamped from sheet steel. The baseplate includes a hub joined to a rim by ribs. The rim includes slots that receive tabs from the stamped seaming lid to provide for torque transfer between the canister and baseplate. The baseplate provides a seat for the seaming lid interfit with the baseplate to form a outer gasket groove. The baseplate provides the groove inner wall, while the seaming lid provides the groove outer wall and base. The inventive design in the baseplate and seaming lid provide for a groove for receiving an outer gasket and for torque transfer without complex or costly manufacture.

Abstract: A full-flow filter is disclosed and which comprises a screen or element housed between two body halves. The construction of the filter is such that fluid to be filtered enters and exits the filter body from the same side thereof.

Abstract: A filter for fuel and the like comprising an inner filter element and an outer metal filter can which allows the element and can to work together so that when the filter can is removed from the dispensing apparatus, the filter element springs closed and locks against the filter can so that no fuel is spilled. Additionally, the filter can grasps the filter element and pulls it from the dispensing apparatus.

Abstract: A fluid filter has separable upper and lower housing portions releasably joined in assembled relation wherein the lower housing portion closes the open lower end of the upper housing portion to form a fluid inlet chamber in the upper portion communicating with an unfiltered fluid inlet in the lower portion, and removable filter cartridges mounted on the upper end of the lower housing portion within the fluid inlet chamber in the upper portion and internally communicating with a filtered fluid outlet in the lower portion. The upper housing portion is separable from the lower housing portion to uncover the full lengths of the filter cartridges in a manner which facilitates periodic removal and replacement of the cartridges for cleaning or replacement of damaged cartridges and permits close inspection of the sealed ends of the cartridges to assure proper sealing of replaced cartridges to the lower housing portion prior to reassembly of the housing portions.

Abstract: An integrated filtration and sterilization apparatus including an ultraviolet lamp disposed within an ultraviolet radiation permeable sleeve such that a gas conduit is formed between an outer surface of the ultraviolet lamp and an inner surface of the sleeve; a filtration member disposed about the sleeve such that a permeate chamber is formed between an outer surface of the sleeve and an inner surface of the filtration member; a feed chamber disposed about an outer surface of the filtration member; a liquid feed for feeding a liquid to the feed chamber and a liquid removal line for removing liquid from the permeate chamber; a gas feed for feeding an oxygen-containing gas to the gas conduit and a gas removal line for removing an ozone-containing gas from the gas conduit; and a mixing device for mixing liquid removed from the permeate chamber and ozone-containing gas from the gas conduit downstream from the permeate chamber.

Abstract: A filter comprises a housing, a support member located within the housing and an adapter member securing the support member to the housing. The support member is provided with a coupling component in the form of a screw-threaded opening for cooperation with a screw-threaded projection of a filter head to secure the filter housing to the filter head.

Abstract: A filter for filtering lubricating oil or fuel for an internal combustion engine is disclosed herein. The filter includes a filter housing having an inner end for connection to a connection flange associated with the internal combustion engine and an outer end connected to a detachable cover. The inner end of the housing includes a filter inlet duct, a filter return duct, and a plurality of coaxially spaced radial filter seals for providing a seal between the filter housing and the connection flange. The connection flange includes a connection inlet duct in matching registry with the filter inlet duct, a connection return duct in matching registry with the filter return duct, and a plurality of coaxially spaced sealing surfaces each in matching registry with a respective one of the radial filter seals. A locking connection is provided for securing the filter housing against the connection flange at a plurality of said angular positions with respect to the connecting flange.

Abstract: A water purification system for home or light commercial application including a preconditioning stage followed by an integrated water sterilization stage. Both stages utilize a single pressure chamber in which the active medium for the preconditioning stage is placed within this chamber as is the entire sterilization stage. More specifically, UV sterilization is contemplated with the UV stage having a stainless steel vessel which, however, is operated at zero differential pressure. A single head is fitted to the top of the pressure chamber and serves multiple functions of admitting the water to be purified and expelling the purified water and, further, to retain the UV vessel, the UV lamp and quartz shield. A segregation device is positioned at the inlet to the UV vessel to separate the respective stages and to assure that none of the preconditioning medium is admitted to the UV vessel.

Abstract: A filter/drier for receiving and discharging a flow of refrigerant having a header with an inlet passage forming a plenum and an outlet passage through the header. A louvered baffle plate has peripheral tabs crimped over an annular flange on the header to form a subassembly. A cup-shaped shell containing desiccant, with a layer of fibrous filter material over the desiccant, is assembled over the header subassembly and sealed to the header by weldment. The peripheral spaces between the crimped baffle tabs provide exclusive flow dispersion to an annular collector space in the header which communicates with the outlet passage.

Abstract: A spin-on filter including an improved baseplate preferably die cast from aluminum provides an inventive outer gasket retaining groove. The baseplate comprises a hub joined to a rim by ribs. The rim provides a generally cylindrical wall and a seating surface extending radially outward therefrom. The cylindrical wall defines an inner vertical wall for the outer gasket retaining groove. Horizontal ribs extending from the top of the wall provides an inventive retaining device for securing and aligning an outer gasket in the retaining groove. The inventive baseplate can be used in filters with or without a seaming lid. The present invention improves the fastening technique for both types of aluminum in the baseplate filters.

Abstract: A unitary nutplate for a fluid filter assembly provides a threaded mounting interface between an engine block mounting base and the remainder of the fluid filter assembly. The unitary nutplate is designed with an enlarged inside diameter in order to reduce the moment arm between the outer shell of the fluid filter assembly and the filtering element. With the enlarged inside diameter, the annular sidewall of the unitary nutplate does not include any flow passageways for the entering fluid and accordingly other flow passageways are created. In one arrangement, the nutplate has a generally cylindrical lower wall which cooperates with an inner seal which is designed with fluid flow passageways. In an alternate nutplate design, depending projections from the lower edge of the nutplate provide a series of flow passageways therebetween and the cooperating inner seal does not include flow passageways.

Abstract: An aviation filter including an injection molded plastic ring that is formed with only a slight clearance relative to the outer diameter of the cylindrical metal filter. The ring includes an inner circumferential lip that snaps into a recess formed in a rolled seam on an end of the filter, and secured via an adhesive. The ring includes holes that receive a wire connected to corresponding tie downs formed on the mount. A method of manufacturing an aviation filter includes the steps of snapping the plastic lock ring into place on the filter, and using an adhesive to hold the ring in place against rotation.

Abstract: A strainer formed by a body member defining an inlet passage for receiving the fluid and an outlet passage for discharging the fluid. A chamber is connected to the outlet passage and an internal passage connects the inlet passage to the chamber. A separator is disposed in the chamber for separating particles from the fluid as the fluid passes through the chamber. The fluid is thus routed into the inlet passage, and through the inlet passage to the chamber where the particles are separated. The fluid is then passed to the discharge passage for discharging the fluid to a conduit.

Abstract: A filter apparatus includes a fluted filter element in a filter housing having a first open end and a second closed end. The filter element includes fluted filter media coiled into a cylindrical shape and may include an end cap for support and fluid control. Fluid flows into the open end and either around the filter to the closed and back through the filter element or through the filter element to the closed end and then back through a central opening in the filter element.

Abstract: A filter of the type used to filter gases or liquids has molded plastic end caps on each end of the filter element with the ends of the filter element molded into the end caps. To prevent the end of the filter element from being exposed through the exterior surface of one of the end caps, a spacer is located between the end of the filter element and the exterior surface of the end cap. The spacer allows the plastic material of the end cap to permeate the spacer to form a thin layer of plastic on the end of the filter element. This prevents thin spots in the end cap which could result in leakage through the end cap.

Abstract: A full-flow fluid filter assembly is provided including a large pore size screen disposed in series with a relatively smaller pore size screen, together with a device responsive to obstruction of the smaller pore size screen to cause substantially all of the fluid flow to pass only through the large pore size screen. The arrangement is such that during use the fluid passes through both screens and, during bypassing of the smaller pore size screen, passes through at least the larger pore size screen. The device may be a one-way valve adapted to respond to increased back pressure developed across the small pore size screen. Preferably, the small pore size screen is provided with a shield or baffle adapted to minimize direct impingement of the fluid flow on the small pore size screen with the result of entrainment of debris from the small pore size screen during bypassing of this screen.

Abstract: An engine oil filter has an upper cap and a lower case or plate, which are engageable with each other through a projecting portion and a groove portion. In one mode, the projecting portion is inserted into a first longitudinal groove wall and moved along a contact surface of a first skewed groove wall, whereby the cap and the case are moved and fitted together in an axial direction. As axial movement caused by relative rotation between the cap and the case takes place, an O-ring is tightly fitted therebetween at a fixed seal position. This engagement process applies no excessive force to the O-ring so that a sealed state of high reliability is provided.

Abstract: A filter device used to remove organic and inorganic debris from a liquid stream, such as irrigation water. The device comprises a diverter tube having a plurality of apertures therein to divert a significant portion of the liquids entering the device onto a filter screen, thereby filtering out the lighter debris on the screen. A portion of the liquid flows through the diverter tube with the heavier debris entrained therein, which settles out by gravity in a dead water zone at the lowermost end of the device. A flush valve can be opened, permitting the heavier debris to be swept out, and back-flushing the lighter debris off of the filter screen.

Abstract: A fluid filter (10) includes a housing (14), a mounting head (16), a filter element (34), and a pressure sensor (54) mounted to the housing (14) and having a high pressure port (58) communicating with the high pressure side (36) of the filter element (34) and having a low pressure port (60) communicating with the low pressure side (38) of the filter element (34) to sense the pressure drop across the filter element.

Abstract: A flow inverter element is configured as a molded component having both axial passages and radial passages, which passages are physically isolated from one another. The axial passages communicate with an annular chamber which opens to a series of inlet ports in the end plate of the housing while the radially extending passages communicate with a cylindrical chamber aligned with a central output port in the end of the housing.

Abstract: An intravenous filter device comprises a filter housing having a front side, a back side, a first end, a second end, an inlet and an outlet, the housing containing a hydrophilic filtration media and defining a flow path such that intravenous fluid entering the housing through the inlet passes through the filtration media before passing out of the housing through the outlet. Inlet and outlet tubing connectors, both preferably attached to the front side of the filter housing, form, respectively, the housing inlet and outlet. In the preferred embodiment the connectors are raised above the front side or the housing such that tubing connected to the connectors does not intersect the front side of the housing. At least one vent hole in the housing provides a passageway for gas to escape from the housing, the vent hole being preferably open to the front side of the housing.

Abstract: A one-piece plastic injection molded filter housing has a first end and a second open end. An injection molded end plate member includes a circumferential annular flange, and an inward annular projection. Opposing, one-piece plastic upper and lower end caps include spaced flanges to receive the respective ends of a filter media therebetween. The upper end cap also includes an upper annular projection. The upper end cap is mechanically, removably connected to the end plate member via corresponding threads or a protuberance/recess interference fit combination. The end plate member is fixedly connected to the housing via a rib that fits into a recess on the housing via an interference fit, or by spin welding. The method for manufacturing the filter includes the following steps: connecting a plastic upper end cap to the media to form a media element; removably, mechanically connecting the upper end cap to the end plate member; and fixedly connecting the end plate member to the second end of the housing.

Abstract: The invention is a spin-on type filter with a reclaimed permanent filter casing and permanent filtering mediums that are washable and reusable. There are three distinct progressive filtering systems that function simultaneously, but separately within one filter housing; one is the full flow filtering at 10 micron capability while the other is in its by-pass fine filtering mode at 1 to 3 micron filtering capability. In addition, a safety full flow filter can be activated to filter the return oil while the main fill flow medium is fouled. Each system can be implemented with multi mediums. The main body of the filter, which comprises the filter head and the mediums, can be separated easily for servicing from its casing which is designed to attach to the engine. Fine stainless steel cloths are being utilized as filtering mediums which can last the life of an engine. Further more, magnetic pieces are utilized to trap suspending metal filings in oil flow.

Abstract: A filter assembly has a housing accommodating a filter element. One end cap of the filter element has a generally annular body with support fins projecting from one surface. A peripheral flange extends from the edge of the body and is spaced from the outer ends of the fins to allow differential expansion of the flange without undue stress. The flange carries two opposed sets of pegs for supporting respective sealing rings to allow the flange to seal between parts of the housing.

Abstract: A filter (102) for filtering fluid from a machine (104) includes a filter housing (106, 250) having a first inlet (114) receiving a first fluid from the machine, a first outlet (116) returning the first fluid to the machine, a second inlet (118) selectively receiving a second fluid from a source (120) of cleaning fluid, and a second outlet (122) for exhausting the second fluid and for exhausting the first fluid from the dirty side of the main filter element (124) in the housing backwashed by the second fluid. The filter housing has a first flow path (126) therethrough from the first inlet then through the filter element in one direction then to the first outlet, and has a second flow path from the second inlet then through the filter element in the opposite direction then to the second outlet, the first and second flow paths having common but opposite direction portions through the filter element. A second filter element (156) is provided in the second flow path.

Abstract: A fuel filter assembly that provides a constant level of least restricted fuel flow through the fuel filter assembly during the useful life of the filter media by utilizing the least possible amount of filter media to provide the least possible pressure differential over the filter media while also providing a constant level of fuel additive by exposing an amount proportional to the filter media required for the least possible restricted fuel flow. The fuel filter assembly utilizes a vertically upward housing that houses a filter media and a fuel additive. The fuel level slowly rises in the housing as the filter media becomes obstructed with contaminants and as the fuel additive dissolves over the life of the filter media. The top portion of the housing is made of a transparent material so that the level of fuel level may be easily determined, thereby allowing for an accurate and simple assessment of the useful life of the filter media and the fuel additive.

Abstract: A membrane filtration module is disclosed for use in fluid processing systems in which all active connections between the module and the fluid processing system are located only on one end of the module. A central flow conduit within the module directs all of the flow of liquid from one of the connections to the opposite end. In this manner, dead volume is essentially eliminated as the flow pattern causes the liquid to sweep all the volume within the module while still providing for easy installation and replacement by virtue of having all of the active connections on only one end.

Abstract: A quick disconnect filter assembly and manifold assembly for use in a photographic processor having a recirculating system designed for receiving a filter assembly in line. The filter assembly comprising: a housing having an internal chamber, a chamber inlet for allowing processing fluid to flow into the internal chamber and an chamber outlet for allowing processing solution to flow out of the internal chamber. The housing has a quick disconnect valve for allowing quick connection and disconnecting of the filter assembly with the recirculating system without any substantial loss of fluid. The manifold assembly comprising: a body having an inlet port and an outlet port and a fluid connecting passage therethrough connecting the inlet to the outlet. A wall member is provided for dividing the connecting passage into a first receiving section and an outer delivery section.

Abstract: A filter comprises a housing having a container and cover which enclose a filter element. The container includes a hollow central post which extends upwardly from the base of the container. The upper end cap for the filter element includes a base supporting the filter media and a cylinder extending downwardly within the central cavity of the filter media. A first seal is provided around the periphery of the upper end cap to seal the intersection between the container and the cover. A second seal on an upwardly-extending flange on the upper end cap seals against a corresponding downwardly-extending flange on the cover. A plurality of slots in the base of the upper end cap provide a flow path from an inlet on the cover to the upstream surface of the filter media. The lower end cap also includes a base supporting the filter media and a cylinder extending upwardly within the cavity of the filter media and defining a central lower opening for receipt of the central post.

Abstract: A cartridge based water purification and filtration system which permits cartridge changes without drainage at the input and output ports. Interlocking flanges at the manifold and cartridge lock the cartridge to the manifold and raised surfaces at the cartridge operate the inlet valve with a rotational seating of the cartridge. A spring biased inlet valve depends from a supply manifold input port and cooperates with the filter cartridge to prevent forward flow until the cartridge is seated to the manifold. The check valve includes a split stem which prevents chatter with valve operation. A check valve at the output port cooperates with a sealed bayonet fitting that mates to a concentric outlet port at the cartridge to prevent back flow with cartridge removal.

Abstract: The addition of a bracket type fin attachment to the current design of internal combustion engine oil filters to enhance removal of the oil filter, at replacement time, is the advantage of my new design. This attachment can be molded into the external wall of the oil filter, in addition to many other manufacturing methods, in order to achieve this basic idea. The molded attachment can be sold as a separate unit, similar to the oil filter wrench, although much different in design, and can be reused. The Easily Removable Oil Filter Attachment is for use with all sizes and types of engine oil filters, including: automobiles, boats, trucks, motorcycles and airplanes.

Abstract: A power steering pump fluid/filter system which utilizes a combined cooler, filter and reservoir that is positioned preferably in front of the radiator and which provides the three functions of reservoir, cooler and filter. The reservoir comprises a body of material such as magnesium or aluminum and has integral cooling fins. The body includes two openings in the base which permits ready connection to the two hoses of the power steering pump. The combined cooler, filter and reservoir also includes a cover typically made of magnesium or aluminum and a cap having a twist lug connection to the cover. The cap supports a dipstick for measuring the level of the oil.

Abstract: A reusable oil filter assembly adapted for use in filtering the lubricating oil of an engine configured to receive an oil filter, including a filter housing having an open end and a closed end, a filter mount disposed between the filter housing and the engine for receiving the unfiltered oil from the engine and returning filtered oil to the engine. The filter mount includes a first plate, a second plate, and an anti-drain back seal disposed between the first plate and the second plate. The anti-drain back seal prevents both the oil disposed in the engine from flowing out into the filter assembly and the oil disposed in the filter assembly from flowing into the engine when the engine is turned off. The first plate, the second plate and the anti-drain back seal arefittingly, rather than integrally, mated together, thus facilitating service, repair and replacement of the assembly.