Disconnect Switch Patents (Class 218/80)
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Patent number: 11869734Abstract: A switch for a medium voltage or high voltage switchgear includes: a first fixed contact; a second fixed contact; a moveable contact; at least one flexible link; and a contact drive. In an on state of the switch, the moveable contact is in a position that connects the first fixed contact to the second fixed contact. In an off state of the switch, the moveable contact is in a position where the first fixed contact is not connected to the second fixed contact. The at least one flexible link is connected to the moveable contact. The at least one flexible link engages with the contact drive. The contact drive pulls the moveable contact via the at least one flexible link and pushes the moveable contact via the at least one flexible link. Activation of the contact drive in a first mode moves the moveable contact.Type: GrantFiled: August 17, 2021Date of Patent: January 9, 2024Assignee: ABB Schweiz AGInventors: Robby Zitzmann, Dalibor Kopp
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Patent number: 11451018Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a high speed earthing switch of a gas insulated switchgear and, more specifically, to a high speed earthing switch of a gas insulated switchgear, which includes an air blower so as to secure an improved arc interruption performance. A high speed earthing switch of a gas insulated switchgear according to an embodiment of the present disclosure comprises: an outer case; a cylinder member installed inside the outer case and having a ventilation hole formed along the lower circumferential surface; and a piston member installed to be inserted into the cylinder member, and moving backward and forward by means of a force transferred from a driving unit so as to inject air inside the cylinder member to a contact part when the cylinder member is opened.Type: GrantFiled: October 14, 2019Date of Patent: September 20, 2022Assignee: LS ELECTRIC CO., LTD.Inventors: Hyoungjin Kim, Wooseung Lim
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Patent number: 9780539Abstract: The invention relates to a removable stabilizer for a spacer casing (24a-24f) of an electrical installation of the GIS type (20), the spacer casing (24a-24f) comprising a first opening (33) as well as a conductor (30b) provided with a bore (34), the removable stabilizer (29) comprising a plug (29a) configured to be introduced via the first opening (33) into the spacer casing (24a-24f), the plug being designed to penetrate into the bore (34) of the conductor (30b) so as to block said conductor (30b) against moving in translation after said spacer casing (24a-24f) has been put to atmospheric pressure.Type: GrantFiled: February 21, 2014Date of Patent: October 3, 2017Assignee: ALSTOM TECHNOLOGY LTD.Inventors: Heinz Gerber, Robert Lüscher
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Patent number: 9502868Abstract: A circuit breaker is accommodated in a circuit breaker compartment such that a contacting/separating direction of a contact of the circuit breaker is along a vertical direction, a cable terminal of a first cable connected to one terminal of the circuit breaker via a first disconnector is accommodated in a first connection compartment such that a central conductor of the cable terminal is along the vertical direction, and a disconnector compartment which accommodates the first disconnector such that a contacting/separating direction of a contact of the first disconnector is along the vertical direction, is joined so as to be disposed between the circuit breaker compartment and the first connection compartment.Type: GrantFiled: May 31, 2013Date of Patent: November 22, 2016Assignee: MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC CORPORATIONInventors: Koichi Kagawa, Tadahiro Yoshida, Masahiro Arioka
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Patent number: 8993915Abstract: Provided is a sector gear including: a drive gear having a drive part that forms a part of a circle and has a plurality of teeth and a non-drive part that forms a remaining part of the circle and provides a non-contact angle of at least approximately 90 degrees; first and second movers forming a disconnector and a grounded breaking switch, respectively; and first and second driven gears engaged with the drive gear and respectively engaged with the first and second movers and configured to make the first mover or the second mover operate in conjunction with the drive part of the drive gear according to a direction of rotation of the drive gear, wherein an intermediate angle between the first and second movers is between approximately 90-135 degrees. The present invention can reduce the size of the gas-insulated switchgear having the sector gear.Type: GrantFiled: August 22, 2012Date of Patent: March 31, 2015Assignee: Hyundai Heavy Industries Co., Ltd.Inventor: Hyung Choon Kim
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Patent number: 8520368Abstract: An object is to provide gas insulated switchgear that is able to inhibit heat generation of a pressure container. Electrically-conductive members that are non-magnetic and have higher electric conductivity than that of the material of which the pressure container is made, are provided on the inside and on the outside of the pressure container, while being positioned along a main bus and being attached via a flange of the pressure container. Thus, eddy current that occurs when an electric current flows through the main bus are caused to flow through the electrically-conductive members having higher electric conductivity than that of the pressure container. Also, a current return path for the eddy current is formed by a flow path including the electrically-conductive members. Consequently, it is possible to reduce the eddy current flowing on the pressure container and to inhibit an increase in the temperature of the pressure container.Type: GrantFiled: September 11, 2008Date of Patent: August 27, 2013Assignee: Mitsubishi Electric CorporationInventors: Kazuki Takahashi, Mitsuru Tsukima, Hitoshi Sadakuni
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Patent number: 8426758Abstract: A medium voltage switch unit comprising an interruption unit and a disconnection unit, wherein the interruption unit comprises a first and a second interruption contact and a first drive unit which moves one of said interruption contacts between a first position in which they are in electrical connection and a second position in which they are spaced apart. The disconnection unit comprises a first and a second fixed disconnection contacts couplable and uncouplable with respective first and second movable disconnection contacts mounted on the interruption unit and electrically connected to the first interruption contact. The interruption unit is mechanically supported by a first fixed conductor and the second interruption contact is electrically connected to said first fixed conductor.Type: GrantFiled: May 4, 2009Date of Patent: April 23, 2013Assignee: ABB Technology AGInventors: Alessandro Bonfanti, Davide Corti
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Patent number: 8228665Abstract: The object is to provide ring-bus-type gas insulated switchgear that ensures maintenance and inspection performance, reduces the installation space, and further reduces costs. Each of a plurality of breaker units is formed by connecting an instrument current transformer and a disconnector to each of the upper and lower branch ports drawn horizontally from the side surface of a vertical breaker in the same direction, and the breaker units are arranged in parallel. Adjacent disconnectors are connected to each other by a connection bus, so that the bus route runs alternately at upper and lower levels. Furthermore, the breaker units positioned at the two ends are connected linearly to each other by a communication bus. In addition, the line-side devices are arranged to face the corresponding breaker units across the disconnectors.Type: GrantFiled: November 1, 2007Date of Patent: July 24, 2012Assignee: Mitsubishi Electric CorporationInventors: Daisuke Fujita, Takuya Otsuka, Hitoshi Sadakuni
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Patent number: 7943881Abstract: An assembly for a grounding disconnector, a grounding disconnector including the assembly and a method of manufacturing a grounding disconnector are described. The assembly includes a stationary grounding contact (12), a phase contact (14) suitable for being connected electrically to a busbar (8), moving connection means (16) suitable for putting the stationary grounding contact (12) and the phase contact (14) into electrical contact with each other, the stationary grounding contact (12), the phase contact (14) and the moving connection means (16) being mounted on a mounting plate (6).Type: GrantFiled: October 12, 2006Date of Patent: May 17, 2011Assignee: Areva T&D AGInventors: Carmelo Gimeno, Gerardo Palmieri, Max Hauri
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Patent number: 7764486Abstract: A gas-insulated power apparatus comprising a vertically arranged gas-insulated circuit breaker included in a vertically arranged gas-insulated main tank, a first gas-insulated branch pipe connected to one side of an upper portion of the gas-insulated main tank substantially orthogonal to a direction of extending the gas-insulated main tank and leading out a feeder from a movable side of the gas-insulated circuit breaker, and a second and a third gas-insulated branch pipes which are respectively connected to both sides in a peripheral direction of a lower portion of the gas-insulated main tank substantially orthogonal to the direction of extending the gas-insulated main tank, one of which connects a fixed side of the gas-insulated circuit breaker to one gas-insulated Y bus of gas-insulated double buses and other of which connects the fixed side of the gas-insulated circuit breaker to other gas-insulated X bus of the gas-insulated double buses, respectively, by which a gas-insulated power apparatus having a strType: GrantFiled: March 31, 2006Date of Patent: July 27, 2010Assignee: Mitsubishi Electric CorporationInventors: Takuya Otsuka, Hitoshi Sadakuni, Daisuke Fujita
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Patent number: 7692113Abstract: The invention relates to a switch assembly comprising an essentially tubular enclosed housing. The tubular axis of the enclosed housing deviates from the horizontal and the vertical. The switch assembly comprises an interrupter unit, to which three main leads are connected.Type: GrantFiled: May 3, 2004Date of Patent: April 6, 2010Assignee: Siemens AktiengesellschaftInventor: Manfred Meinherz
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Patent number: 7476823Abstract: A current pause device configured to enhance the operation of transmission and distribution line circuit interrupters by delaying the voltage build across the circuit interrupter arc gap for a time period sufficient to allow the dielectric characteristic of the medium within the arc to recover. This allows the circuit interrupter to break the circuit at a lower arc gap voltage than would occur without the current pause device. The current pause device includes a conductive arcing horn and an insulator interposed in the arcing horn to create a conductive gap in the arcing horn and a voltage protection arrangement to limit the voltage across the current pause device and thereby prevent a voltage breakdown across the current pause device. Specifically, the voltage protection arrangement includes a diode connected to the arcing horn in parallel with the insulator and a dielectric spark gap device connected in parallel across the insulator.Type: GrantFiled: February 18, 2005Date of Patent: January 13, 2009Assignee: SSI Power LLCInventor: Joseph R. Rostron
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Patent number: 7432465Abstract: A switching device configurable as a grounding device, a disconnecting device, and a combined disconnecting/grounding device is disclosed. The switching device includes an encapsulating housing, a stationary grounding contact fixed to the housing, a stationary disconnector contact fixed to a first conductor, and a moveable contact that is movable along an axis and engagable with the grounding contact and the disconnector contact. A conductor tube is fixed to a second conductor and accommodates the moveable contact. A drive for driving the moveable contact has a retaining element that is movable along the axis and is guided in the conductor tube. The retaining element accommodates two contact tubes. A first contact tube forms a mating contact of a grounding device containing the stationary grounding contact. A second contact tube forms a mating contact of a disconnector containing the disconnector contact.Type: GrantFiled: August 24, 2006Date of Patent: October 7, 2008Assignee: ABB Technology AGInventors: Bojan Pavlovic, Daniel Bleiker, Diego Sologuren-Sanchez, Walter Holaus, Martin Wieser
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Publication number: 20080049383Abstract: A gas insulated switchgear has: circuit breakers, circuit breaker vessels, first disconnector and maintenance earthning switches connected to first bus bars connected to circuit breaker vessels and also to main bus bars, second disconnector and maintenance earthning switches connected to second bus bars connected to the circuit breaker vessels, circuit breaker operating mechanisms, first and second disconnector and maintenance earthning switch operating mechanisms, and first and second disconnector and maintenance earthning switch operation links for linking the disconnector and maintenance earthning switches and the operating mechanisms for three phases. The second disconnector and maintenance earthning switch operation links are arranged so as to pass through inter-phases of the first bus bars and the operating panels of the circuit breaker operating mechanism and the first and second disconnector and maintenance earthning switch operating mechanisms of each phase are arranged on a common flat plane.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 11, 2007Publication date: February 28, 2008Inventors: Masayuki FUKUNAGA, Masayuki Kosakada, Nobuaki Okanari
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Patent number: 7122759Abstract: A compact earthing switch (1?) is provided by a mounting lid (10) of the gas-insulated switchgear assembly (15) having a concave physical volume (100) which extends the gas chamber (9) and by the earthing switch fixed contact (12) being mounted on an inner side (10e) of the mounting lid (10) and being arranged at least partially in the physical volume (100) of the mounting lid (10). Exemplary embodiments relate, inter alia, to: an essentially cylindrical mounting lid (10; 10a 10e); an earthing switch fixed contact (12) having a physical length (L) which is smaller than an axial physical depth (T) of the physical volume (100); and a large diameter (D) of the mounting lid (10) for simplified mounting and maintenance of active parts 7a, 7b) in the switchgear assembly (15).Type: GrantFiled: February 25, 2005Date of Patent: October 17, 2006Assignee: ABB Technology AGInventors: Hanspeter Moser, Bojan Pavlovic, Daniel Bleiker, Walter Holaus
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Patent number: 7075778Abstract: A hybrid gas-insulated switchgear constitutes an electrical circuit for a single-line diagram unit by arranging one first standardized module and two second standardized modules in a single row such that the central axes of tanks are generally aligned and electrically connecting them to each other. In the standardized modules, a circuit breaker and disconnecting switches are housed inside the tanks such that the disconnecting switches are positioned at first and second ends of the circuit breaker so as to line up generally in a straight line, and grounding switches are connected between the circuit breaker and the disconnecting switches.Type: GrantFiled: August 4, 2003Date of Patent: July 11, 2006Assignee: Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki KaishaInventor: Kosuke Abe
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Patent number: 6727454Abstract: A gas-insulated switch gear has a plurality of bay units having bus ducts each containing a three-phase bus and connected by bellows expansion joints. When the bay unit needs to be inspected for maintenance, the bellows expansion joints are compressed, and only the bay unit can be pulled out of the gas-insulated switchgear.Type: GrantFiled: September 25, 2002Date of Patent: April 27, 2004Assignee: Hitachi, Ltd.Inventors: Mamoru Okabe, Hitoshi Yamada, Toshihisa Miyamoto, Isamu Ozawa
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Patent number: 6664493Abstract: A gas-insulated switchgear of an 1½ CB system, in which three circuit breakers are electrically connected in series between a pair of buses and a connecting line for supplying and receiving electric power is led out from between the circuit breakers, is characterized in that new connecting lines for supplying and receiving electric power are led out from the main buses through disconnecting switches to a diameter which is an end portion of the gas-insulated switchgear. A leading out side of the connecting lines is outside the main bus, and an installation area of the gas-insulated switch gear is not increased.Type: GrantFiled: September 19, 2002Date of Patent: December 16, 2003Assignee: Hitachi, Ltd.Inventors: Hitoshi Yamada, Mamoru Okabe, Toshihisa Miyamoto, Isamu Ozawa, Chikara Fujisawa
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Patent number: 6660955Abstract: A metal-clad electric switch having gas insulation and a metal case comprises a case whose inside volume is subdivided into at least two compartments separated by a leakproof partition. A first disconnector is disposed in one of the compartments and comprises a first blade co-operating with a first connection terminal. A second disconnector is placed adjacent to the first disconnector in the other compartment and comprises a second blade co-operating with a second connection terminal. The blades are secured to a common rotary shaft passing in leakproof manner through the partition and providing electrical conduction between the blades.Type: GrantFiled: January 22, 2002Date of Patent: December 9, 2003Assignee: AlstomInventor: Michel Bues
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Patent number: 6631075Abstract: The instrumentation transformers 6a to 6d and 7a to 7f for measuring the voltage of the main circuit are arranged within the container 15b located in the midst of the containers 15a to 15c. In the present invention, the containers 15a and 15b are linked by the insulating tube 21a and the primary-side lead lines 49 and 53 connected electrically to the primary-side terminal of the instrumentation transformers 6a and 7a are made routed from the container 15b through the insulating tube 21a to the container 15a, and the containers 15b and 15c are linked by the insulating tube 21b and the primary-side lead lines 51 and 55 connected electrically to the primary-side terminal of the instrumentation transformers 6d and 7e are made routed from the container 15b through the insulating tube 21b to the container 15c.Type: GrantFiled: July 17, 2002Date of Patent: October 7, 2003Assignee: Hitachi, Ltd.Inventors: Junichi Kashima, Satoshi Mizuno, Yasubumi Mutoh
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Patent number: 6560091Abstract: In order to shorten the length of connection buses and reduce a cost, in the present invention, a plurality of T-branched circuit breaker units 12 are arranged in a direction perpendicular to the T-branch direction, and the plurality of circuit breaker units 12 are connected by first connection bus units 14 and second connection bus units 15 in series alternately in a rectangular wave shape on a horizontal plane of approximately the same height as the T-branch portions of the circuit breaker units 12. Thereby, first connection buses 5 and second connection buses 6 are stretched around on the horizontal plane of the same height as the T-branch portions of the circuit breaker units 12, but not stretched around in an up and down direction. Therefore, the length of the connection buses can be reduced, and the cost also can be reduced.Type: GrantFiled: January 14, 2002Date of Patent: May 6, 2003Assignee: Hitachi, Ltd.Inventors: Masahiro Takahoshi, Keiichi Tsuzura, Ryoichi Shinohara, Rei Henmi, Yoriyuki Aiko, Shunji Ito
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Patent number: 6538224Abstract: In a hybrid type gas insulation switch gear apparatus, a main enclosure including a first cylindrical section have a base and a second cylindrical section branched from the base. A bushing is mounted on the cylindrical section and including a hollow insulating housing having a housing space and a central conductor extended in the hollow insulating housing. A first insulating spacer is provided in the first cylindrical section and configured to separate the first hollow space into first and second segment spaces. An insulating enclosure is also mounted to the second cylindrical section and including an enclosure space. A second insulating spacer is provided between the insulating enclosure and the second cylindrical section and configured to separate the enclosure space from the second hollow space. A disconnecting switch is formed in the first segment space of the first cylindrical section and a circuit breaker is also formed in the insulating enclosure.Type: GrantFiled: August 1, 2001Date of Patent: March 25, 2003Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha ToshibaInventors: Hiroshi Furuta, Kozo Matsushita, Hiroshi Murase
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Patent number: 6459569Abstract: The instrumentation transformers 6a to 6d and 7a to 7f for measuring the voltage of the main circuit are arranged within the container 15b located in the midst of the containers 15a to 15c. In the present invention, the containers 15a and 15b are linked by the insulating tube 21a and the primary-side lead lines 49 and 53 connected electrically to the primary-side terminal of the instrumentation transformers 6a and 7a are made routed from the container 15b through the insulating tube 21a to the container 15a, and the containers 15b and 15c are linked by the insulating tube 21b and the primary-side lead lines 51 and 55 connected electrically to the primary-side terminal of the instrumentation transformers 6d and 7e are made routed from the container 15b through the insulating tube 21b to the container 15c.Type: GrantFiled: September 10, 2001Date of Patent: October 1, 2002Assignee: Hitachi, Ltd.Inventors: Junichi Kashima, Satoshi Mizuno, Yasubumi Mutoh
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Patent number: 6399911Abstract: A gas insulated switchgear of the present invention, a plurality of disconnect switches are provided on a line connecting a bus line to a circuit-breaker in such a manner as to be arranged in both a main bus unit, a breaker unit or in both a first and second insulating gas sections. Accordingly, when an inconvenience occurs in the gas insulated switchgear apparatus and the exchange work of a unit is required, it is possible to exchange the inconvenient damaged unit only by turning the circuit including the inconvenient damaged unit into power supply interruption, that is, without turning a normal circuit unit into power supply interruption.Type: GrantFiled: July 29, 1999Date of Patent: June 4, 2002Assignee: Hitachi, Ltd.Inventors: Keiichi Tsuzura, Kazuhiko Takahashi, Junzo Kida, Minoru Yabuki, Yasuhito Watanabe
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Patent number: 6121566Abstract: The switchgear comprises a circuit breaker connected between a generator and a transformer, together with a disconnector connected between the circuit breaker and the transformer, the disconnector having a fixed pole common to three positions: a first position and a second position respectively for connecting together or isolating the transformer and the circuit breaker when the circuit breaker is respectively closed or open; and a third position for grounding the fixed pole when the circuit breaker is open. The fixed pole of the disconnector is electrically connected to the transformer, thereby making it possible to interconnect or to isolate or to ground the tranformer while using only one disconnector included in the switchgear.Type: GrantFiled: November 23, 1998Date of Patent: September 19, 2000Assignee: GEC Alsthom T&D SAInventors: Fran.cedilla.ois Biquez, Jean-Marc Willieme
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Patent number: 5991148Abstract: This metal-enclosed, gas-insulated switchgear assembly is provided with at least one multiphase switch panel which is mounted on a foundation surface (8), with in each case at least one power breaker (1, 2, 3) per phase which extends along a longitudinal axis (4, 5, 6), these longitudinal axes (4, 5, 6) being arranged in a first plane, with at least one busbar system which is arranged in at least a second plane and extends along busbar axes (13, 14, 15) and in which the busbar axes (13, 14, 15) have a distance (s) between them. The distance between centers between a first connecting stub (16, 17, 18) and a second connecting stub (25, 26, 27) of the power breaker (1, 2, 3) is at least three times and at most four times as great as the distance (s) between the busbar axes (13, 14, 15). The power breakers (1, 2, 3) may be arranged offset and aligned in a row, resulting in very compact switch panels.Type: GrantFiled: April 10, 1998Date of Patent: November 23, 1999Assignee: Asea Brown Boveri AGInventors: Franz Heil, Piero Tecchio
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Patent number: 5872346Abstract: A high-voltage metal-cladded switchgear having two busbars (1, 2) and a power switch (4) with a first connected to terminals (12, 13) of two isolating switches (10, 11). The power switch has a contact point (17) that can be removed from the enclosure (3) together with the power switch (4) and has at least two contact devices for connection to the terminals (12, 13) of the isolating switches (10, 11). No assembly work is necessary inside the enclosure (3). The internal conductors are connected by inserting the power switch (4).Type: GrantFiled: August 22, 1997Date of Patent: February 16, 1999Assignee: Siemens AktiengesellschaftInventors: Manfred Meinherz, Thomas Kelch
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Patent number: 5828025Abstract: A disconnecting/grounding switch for metal-encapsulated, gas-insulated high-voltage switchgear. A first fixed contact is connected to a first inner conductor. A second contact is connected to an inner conductor running at right angles to the first inner conductor. A moving contact member connects the two fixed contacts in one position and connects the second fixed contact with a fixed grounding contact in a second position. The moving contact member is a thrust contact whose path of motion runs at an angle to the first and second inner conductors and which can move linearly in a contact housing that forms the second contact. The two fixed contacts and the grounding contact are in a line. In a first position, the moving contact member can connect the first fixed contact to the contact housing; in a second position, it is located inside the contact housing, and in a third position, it connects the contact housing to the grounding contact.Type: GrantFiled: August 13, 1997Date of Patent: October 27, 1998Assignee: ABB Patent GmbHInventors: Heinrich Neumaier, Volker Thomas
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Patent number: 5796060Abstract: A switching apparatus includes a grounded, insulating gas-filled housing, the housing having a housing wall, and a power circuit-breaker disposed in the housing. The apparatus further includes a current connection for a first busbar, a current connection for a second busbar, and a current connection for a load outgoer. The apparatus further includes a grounding switch disposed in the housing, the grounding switch being connected between the power circuit-breaker and the current connection for the load outgoer, and a busbar disconnector, the busbar disconnector being connected between the current connection of the first busbar and the power circuit-breaker and between the current connection of the second busbar and the power circuit-breaker. An outwardly extended, first tubular flange arrangement is attached over a first opening in the housing wall, and an outwardly extended, second tubular flange arrangement is attached over a second opening in the housing wall.Type: GrantFiled: February 5, 1996Date of Patent: August 18, 1998Assignee: Asea Brown Boveri AGInventors: Dieter Fuchsle, Peter Hogg, Lothar Mantel, Georg Schett
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Patent number: 5757614Abstract: A gas insulated switchgear device of a double bus type which is accommodated in a metal container filled with SF.sub.6 gas includes first and second gas insulated main buses disposed horizontally and substantially in parallel with each other. Bus sectioning units section each of the first and second main buses into first and second sections. The bus sectioning units include auxiliary buses disposed outside of said first and second main buses. A branching bus connects one end of the first main bus with one end of one of the auxiliary buses via a circuit breaker. Another branching bus connects the other end of the first main bus with the other end of the one of the auxiliary buses. Still another branching bus connects one end of the second main bus with one end of another auxiliary bus. A further branching bus connects the other end of the second main bus with the other end of the other auxiliary bus. Potential transformers are provided along the branching buses.Type: GrantFiled: December 27, 1995Date of Patent: May 26, 1998Assignee: Hitachi, Ltd.Inventors: Masaki Hachida, Hirohiko Yatsuzuka, Takanobu Aoyama, Tadasuke Yamamoto
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Patent number: 5721412Abstract: A disconnector for a metal encapsulated, gas insulated high voltage switchgear includes a housing with at least a first and a second axis which intersect at a first angle. The disconnector also includes two contact carriers that are arranged on the first axis and are positioned between to contact carriers at an isolating distance by securing elements. The first axis and the second axis each form an axis of symmetry of the housing. The housing has four openings which are provided with flanges and which have the same diameter and centers located on one of the first and second axes, and are arranged at the same distance from the intersection point of the first and second axes.Type: GrantFiled: February 5, 1996Date of Patent: February 24, 1998Assignee: Asea Brown Boveri AGInventors: Herbert Schifko, Sven Forss, Jadran Kostovic, Piero Tecchio
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Patent number: 5625179Abstract: An isolator for a metal-encapsulated, gas-insulated high-voltage switching installation includes two contact supports and an enclosure. The enclosure has a longitudinal axis and is filled with insulating gas. The two contact supports are arranged in the enclosure. Each of the contact supports has a surface. A surface of a first one of the contact supports and a surface of the second one of the contact supports oppose each other to form opposing surfaces and define a separation that forms an isolating gap between the opposing surfaces. The isolator further includes a contact arrangement. The contact arrangement is movable along an operating axis between a connected state and a disconnected state. The contact arrangement electrically conductively shorts the separation when the contact arrangement is in the connected state.Type: GrantFiled: March 28, 1995Date of Patent: April 29, 1997Assignee: Asea Brown Boveri AGInventors: Daniel Bleiker, Sven Forss, Herbert Schifko