Threads Formed Or Altered Upon Application Of Closure Patents (Class 220/289)
  • Patent number: 10647492
    Abstract: Plastic container (110), including a side wall (120) and a flexible portion (132) of a base (130). The flexible portion of the base deflects when the sealed plastic container experiences a differential pressure. The deflection of the flexible portion of the base acts to change the internal volume of the container and thereby reduce the differential pressure. The container is a retortable container. The container may be injection-molded with inner and outer plastic layers (460,462) and a core layer (464) between the inner and outer plastic layers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 29, 2018
    Date of Patent: May 12, 2020
    Assignee: MILACRON LLC
    Inventors: Paul M. Swenson, Douglas G. Sabin, Adrienne Murphy Jalbert
  • Publication number: 20140263338
    Abstract: A container for shipping and/or storage includes a cylindrical sidewall extending from a first end to a second end and a bottom closure. The bottom closure is configured to be coupled to the second end of the cylindrical sidewall to close the second end of the cylindrical sidewall.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 14, 2013
    Publication date: September 18, 2014
    Inventors: Michael D. Stolzman, Kenneth J. Kuzelka
  • Publication number: 20140209610
    Abstract: An elastomeric containment receptacle has at least one sidewall defining a container substantially surrounding and enclosing a predetermined volume for housing a substance to be contained within the receptacle. The at least one sidewall includes a substance-contacting surface. The receptacle is reversibly transformable between a first stable conformation, wherein the substance-contacting surface faces inward, and a second stable conformation, wherein the substance-contacting surface faces outward. In other words, the receptacle is fully eversible, allowing for facile cleaning and drying of the receptacle interior. The receptacle possesses sufficient structural strength to stand without extraneous support. The eversible receptacle can be adapted to serve as a nursing bottle or other beverage receptacle. The receptacle can include a nipple or other receptacle cap, and an attachment joint for securing the cap to the elastomeric receptacle.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 27, 2013
    Publication date: July 31, 2014
    Inventors: Jeffrey Stephen Plott, Christopher John Plott
  • Patent number: 8707558
    Abstract: A threaded weld fitting and a method of welding a threaded weld fitting to the tank wall of a water storage tank are provided. The threaded weld fitting comprises a body defining an aperture and having a facing surface configured to be positioned facing the tank wall. A female thread is formed along the aperture. A first beveled surface portion of the facing surface extends from an edge of the body. A landing surface portion of the facing surface extends from the first beveled surface portion toward a longitudinal axis of the aperture. A second beveled surface portion of the facing surface extends from the landing surface and to the female thread. The landing surface portion and the second beveled surface portion together define an open annular area positioned to receive a portion of a weld formed by welding the threaded weld fitting to the tank wall.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 31, 2011
    Date of Patent: April 29, 2014
    Assignee: Bradford White Corporation
    Inventors: Harold Hoover, Richard Freiberg, Michael McLellen, Joe Beach
  • Publication number: 20120145745
    Abstract: A reusable pour-on gun system is disclosed that is comprised of a pour-on gun component that does not need an inlet valve, a cap assembly including a one-way valve system, the cap assembly adapted to be coupled to a liquid reservoir container, and a hose component coupled on one end to the pour-on gun component and on the other end to the cap assembly.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 9, 2011
    Publication date: June 14, 2012
    Applicant: KMQ, INC.
    Inventors: Kimberly Quinn, Mitchell D. Rivenbark, James B. Holland
  • Patent number: 8191736
    Abstract: A fluid dispenser comprising: a fluid reservoir (1) provided with a neck (11) that is externally threaded and that internally defines an opening (10) that communicates with the inside of the reservoir, the neck (11) forming at least one helical thread (12); a dispenser head (2) mounted on the neck (11) of the reservoir (1), the head (2) comprising: a dispenser member (3), such as a pump or a valve; a pusher (4) for actuating the dispenser member (3); and a fastener member (5, 6) engaged both with the threaded neck (11) of the reservoir (1) and with the dispenser member; the fluid dispenser being characterized in that the fastener member (5, 6) comprises: a deformable and malleable skirt (51) for coming into engagement with the threaded neck (11); and a rigid hoop (6) that is engaged around the skirt (51) so as to push the skirt radially against the threaded neck (11) in such a manner as to deform the skirt (51) against the thread (12) so as to create a thread imprint (530) in the skirt.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 18, 2009
    Date of Patent: June 5, 2012
    Assignee: Valois SAS
    Inventor: Stephane Beranger
  • Patent number: 8146772
    Abstract: A threaded weld fitting and a method of welding a threaded weld fitting to the tank wall of a water storage tank are provided. The threaded weld fitting includes a body defining an aperture and having a facing surface configured to be positioned facing the tank wall. A female thread is formed along the aperture. A first beveled surface portion of the facing surface extends from an edge of the body. A landing surface portion of the facing surface extends from the first beveled surface portion toward a longitudinal axis of the aperture. A second beveled surface portion of the facing surface extends from the landing surface and to the female thread. The landing surface portion and the second beveled surface portion together define an open annular area positioned to receive a portion of a weld formed by welding the threaded weld fitting to the tank wall.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 23, 2009
    Date of Patent: April 3, 2012
    Assignee: Bradford White Corporation
    Inventors: Harold Hoover, Richard Freiberg, Michael McLellen, Joe Beach
  • Publication number: 20110204058
    Abstract: A specimen container system (800) includes a lid (100) and a container (400). The lid (100) has an annular wall (201) and a central surface (104). The central surface (104) is configured to be conically shaped by tapering from the annular wall (201) to a point (208) disposed at an inner portion of the central surface (104). The container (400) and lid (100) can also include an audible locking system where a cantilevered audible lock projection (602) extending from the container (400) engages an audible lock actuation protrusion (217) extending from the lid (100) to make a click sound when the lid (100) is seated on the container (400).
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 22, 2010
    Publication date: August 25, 2011
    Inventors: Jack Edward Maze, Kenneth Su Chua
  • Publication number: 20110056947
    Abstract: A container for food products, such as nuts, is provided, wherein the container includes a body defining an interior of the container. The body has a neck surrounding an access opening that is adapted to be covered with a lid. A sidewall of the container has a plurality of facets narrowing toward a longitudinal axis of the body, and the lid has the same number of facets formed in a skirt thereof that are generally aligned with the facets of the body of the container when the lid is in a closed position covering the access opening. The material of the body is preferably formed from a polyethylene terephthalate resin with an oxygen scavenger additive and with an average wall thickness of between about 0.012 and 0.035 inches and up to about 0.05 inches, preferably between about 0.015 inches and 0.040 inches, and between about 10% and 35% crystallinity to provide both barrier properties and translucency.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 7, 2010
    Publication date: March 10, 2011
    Applicant: KRAFT FOODS GLOBAL BRANDS LLC
    Inventors: Charles R. White, Dana Marie Coyne
  • Patent number: 7854106
    Abstract: A press-on, twist-off container assembly of the type that is used, for example, and baby food containers includes a container that has, as conventional, a finish portion with at least one external thread and a closure that is mounted on the container. The closure is of the press-on, twist-off type and includes a panel portion and a skirt portion that together define a generally cylindrical interior recess. As is conventional, a deformable gasket is mounted within the interior recess that has a thread engaging portion that is deformed so as to at least partially conform to the external threads of said finish portion of said container. The thread engaging portion advantageously has a plurality of inwardly extending raised flutes that are circumferentially spaced irregularly about the thread engaging portion. At least some of the flutes are in contact with at least one of the external threads at respective points of contact, and each external thread has a total distance spanned by such points of contact.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 26, 2009
    Date of Patent: December 21, 2010
    Assignee: Crown Packaging Technology, Inc.
    Inventors: James L. Martin, Larry A. Hottle, Galen G German, C. Roger Hamrick
  • Patent number: 7802692
    Abstract: A device and method for fastening two component members. The device includes a first component member including at least two protruded portions each having a predetermined lead angle, and a second component member which keeps predetermined positional relationship with the first component member and has at least two protruded portions which are engaged with the protruded portions of the first component member, among at least two of which protruded portions, at least one of the protruded portion has a different lead angle from the lead angle of the protruded portions of the first component member, and the first and second component members can be moved closer opposite each other, the protruded portions are engaged with each other after moving opposite each other by a certain distance, and the first and second component members are integrally fixed by frictional engagement of the protruded portions differing in the lead angle.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 15, 2004
    Date of Patent: September 28, 2010
    Assignee: Three R Produce, Inc.
    Inventors: Hitoshi Maejima, Tadashi Maejima
  • Publication number: 20080296301
    Abstract: A unitary threaded closing cap for a closure includes a body having a sidewall and a top panel and at least one bail handle unitarily joined to the top panel wherein the at least one bail handle is arranged in three sections, including an intermediate section and opposing end sections, the intermediate section including a shaped portion that extends above the top panel.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 31, 2007
    Publication date: December 4, 2008
    Inventors: Gary M. Baughman, Lynn A. Brooks
  • Publication number: 20080237082
    Abstract: A container for housing blister packs. The container includes first and second portions attached to one another in a manner whereby said first and second portions are movable from an open condition in which products may be dispensed from the container to a closed condition in which products cannot be dispensed from the container. At least the first portion of the container defines an internal space in said container of sufficient size to receive product in said internal space. The container also includes structure for supporting the blister pack in a position whereby product dispensed from said blister pack is dispensed into the internal space in said container and a closure which retains said first and second portions in the closed position.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 29, 2007
    Publication date: October 2, 2008
    Applicant: R. P. SCHERER TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
    Inventors: Victor Gherdan, Thomas John Fillis, David Barndt
  • Patent number: 6786348
    Abstract: A press-on, twist-off container assembly of the type that is used, for example, and baby food containers includes a container that has, as conventional, a finish portion with at least one external threadand a closure that is mounted on the container. The closure is of the press-on, twist-off type and includes a panel portion and a skirt portion that together define a generally cylindrical interior recess. As is conventional, a deformable gasket is mounted within the interior recess that has a thread engaging portion that is deformed so as to at least partially conform to the external threads of said finish portion of said container. The thread engaging portion advantageously has a plurality of inwardly extending raised flutes that are circumferentially spaced irregularly about the thread engaging portion. At least some of the flutes are in contact with at least one of the external threads at respective points of contact, and each external thread has a total distance spanned by such points of contact.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 24, 2001
    Date of Patent: September 7, 2004
    Assignee: Crown Cork & Seal Technologies Corporation
    Inventors: Jim L. Martin, Larry A. Hottle, Galen G. German, C. Roger Hamrick
  • Publication number: 20030102281
    Abstract: An insert (1) for a closure provides, in a single component, a gasket function between the end panel (12) of the closure and the end sealing surface (22) of a container neck finish (20), a thread forming feature (3) and a tamper evident band (5). The sealing portion (gasket (2) and thread forming feature (3)) of the insert is formed from soft pliant material so as to provide excellent sealing. The tamper evident band (5) is made from much stiffer material than that of the sealing portion, thereby providing rigidity to the entire component. During assembly the integral tamper evident band (5) thus maintains the insert in a circular and non-twisted shape, ensuring ease of handling of the insert.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 30, 2002
    Publication date: June 5, 2003
    Inventors: Graham Ryall, Keith West
  • Patent number: 6142186
    Abstract: Disclosed is a plug and fastener for sealing in an opening formed in a workpiece, and the plug and fastener includes a shank having a threaded portion for engaging with an internal wall of the opening and providing a first seal, and having a sealing portion extending from the threaded portion. The sealing portion initially enters the opening and is configured to engage and provide a second seal against the internal wall of the opening.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 17, 1997
    Date of Patent: November 7, 2000
    Assignee: Textron Inc.
    Inventor: Steven P. Donovan
  • Patent number: 6062263
    Abstract: Disclosed is a combination plug and fastener for sealing in an opening in a workpiece. The combination plug and fastener includes a shank having a non-helical sealing portion and a threaded portion extending from the sealing portion. The threaded portion initially enters the opening, and engages with the internal wall of the opening providing a first seal. The sealing portion is configured to engage against the internal wall of the opening providing a second seal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 7, 1998
    Date of Patent: May 16, 2000
    Assignee: Textron Inc.
    Inventors: Steven P. Donovan, William R. Turnmire, Lawrence Hutson
  • Patent number: 5785200
    Abstract: A combination of a cylindrical container and a closure for containing products in paste form. The closure device has a bottom (3) and an essentially cylindrical wall (4) that joins and extends out from the bottom. The closure has at least two radially inwardly directed ridges (5), which extend helically essentially from the bottom (3) to the free edge of the wall (4). Scale markings on the closure measure a portion of the product in the closure when the closure is partially opened and the container is vertical and sits on the closure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 31, 1996
    Date of Patent: July 28, 1998
    Inventor: Vilho Eriksson
  • Patent number: 5785195
    Abstract: A conically threaded closure system is described which provides a compressive radial force to axial force ratio in the range of 4.3-6.2:1, resulting in an optimum stress distribution throughout the thread structures, optimum thread engagement with minimal rotational effort and primary and secondary sealing means. The system comprises a container having a first conical thread structure and a cap having a second conical thread structure disposed on the inside surface of the cap skirt adapted to cooperate with the first conical thread structure. The first and second conical thread structures each have a conical angle in the range of approximately 20.degree. to 30.degree., preferably approximately 24.degree. to 28.degree..
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 7, 1996
    Date of Patent: July 28, 1998
    Assignee: The Clorox Company
    Inventors: Andrew P. Zwemer, Thomas Gerret Dewees
  • Patent number: 5697515
    Abstract: A tank connector construction comprised of an outer shell of metal material and an inner shell of polymer material mounted inside the outer shell. A metal connector member having a tubular wall and a welding projection at one end thereof is provided with the welding projection of said metal connector member welded to the outer shell of metal material. An insert member of polymer material is mounted in one end of the metal connector member with the insert member fused to the inner shell of the tank. A connector sleeve member is mounted inside the tubular wall of the metal connector member. A connector sleeve member has an internally threaded tubular wall portion and is made of a polymer material having "low creep" characteristics. In the preferred embodiment, the polymer material of the connector sleeve member is a polyamide material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 10, 1996
    Date of Patent: December 16, 1997
    Assignee: State Industries, Inc.
    Inventors: Rodney R. Syler, Rolf E. Faber, D. Kent Lindahl
  • Patent number: 5692628
    Abstract: A closure-container package is illustrated in which the closure is pressed-on to the container neck and threaded off the container neck. Either the container neck or the closure has a helical thread which engages axially extending ribs on the other of the container neck or closure to form indentations in the ribs which act as threads, teeth or a track for unthreading. A continuous or rotary seal is used between the container neck and the closure which does not require a sealing force from the threaded connection.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 11, 1996
    Date of Patent: December 2, 1997
    Assignee: Rexam Closure, Inc.
    Inventors: Gary V. Montgomery, James F. Whitehead, Clas Nilstoft
  • Patent number: 5676270
    Abstract: A removal torque-resistant closure and container assembly is provided with the container having a thread extending around the opening. The closure includes a thread for engaging the container thread. The container includes a projection that extends from the thread root between two adjacent thread crests on the container and that defines an outer edge for temporarily deforming the closure thread during relative rotational movement of the container and closure when the container and closure are screwed together. Upon termination of the screwing action, the container projection edge is engaged with a deformed region of the closure thread so as to resist closure removal by unscrewing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 12, 1996
    Date of Patent: October 14, 1997
    Assignee: AptarGroup, Inc.
    Inventor: Charles E. Roberts
  • Patent number: 5494174
    Abstract: A removal resistant closure and container assembly is provided. The container defines an opening. The closure is applied to the container to occlude the opening. A first thread is defined by the container and extends at least partially around the opening from a leading end to a trailing end. A second thread is defined by the closure and extends at least partially around the closure form a leading end to a trailing end. A projection is defined adjacent one of the first and second threads. The projection and the one thread define a space between them which is less than the width of the other of the threads. Either the projection or the other thread, or both, are resilient to accommodate deformation during relative rotational movement of the container and closure. When the closure and container are screwed together, the threads are relatively axially displaced from a threadingly engaged condition to a disengaged condition which resists re-engagement.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 15, 1995
    Date of Patent: February 27, 1996
    Assignee: AptarGroup, Inc.
    Inventors: Robert D. Rohr, Leo R. Imbery, Jr.
  • Patent number: 5388686
    Abstract: A contact lens case includes a cup adapted to receive a quantity of disinfecting or cleaning solution and a cap removably closing the opening mouth of the cup. A lens support structure is associated with the cap and holds a pair of lenses within the cup. The lens support structure includes a base plate which supports one of a pair of the lenses on each side thereof and basket means pivotally connected to the base plate for enclosing the lenses in overlying position and maintaining the lenses on the base plate. A latch structure releasably maintains the basket means in the overlying position, and includes a flexible, integral extension peripherally formed on each basket means and is releasably retained in the overlying position by snap-fit against a hook member. Preferably, a pair of the flexible extensions are formed as vertically aligned and thinned tabs on opposing edges of each basket, which are snap-fit against a corresponding pair of hooks formed on each side of the lens support structure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 12, 1993
    Date of Patent: February 14, 1995
    Assignee: Ryder International Corporation
    Inventors: Rowland W. Kanner, Stephen P. Lisak
  • Patent number: 5158200
    Abstract: A tank connector construction for a tank. The tank is comprised of an outer shell of metal material and an inner shell of non-corrosive and non-metallic material mounted inside the outer shell. A metal connector fitting is provided which has an internal threaded body portion, an internal groove and a weld projection portion on the inner end thereof. The weld projection portion of the fitting is welded to the outer shell of the tank. A sleeve member of non-corrosive and non-metallic material is mounted in the internal groove of the connector fitting. An extension portion of non-corrosive and non-metallic material is formed integrally with the inner shell of the tank and is fused to the material of the sleeve to prevent contact between the contents of the tank and the outer shell of the tank. The extension portion of non-corrosive and non-metallic material has a threaded portion which forms a continuation of the internal threaded body portion of the metal connector fitting.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 7, 1991
    Date of Patent: October 27, 1992
    Assignee: State Industries, Inc.
    Inventors: Otto Z. Vago, Rolf E. Faber
  • Patent number: 5158196
    Abstract: A blanking plug is used for sealing provisionally connection openings (3) of non-installed liquid-operated units, in particular of oil-hydraulic systems (1) for motor vehicles. A section (12) of the blanking plug (10) is inserted into, and fills up, the connection opening (3). The section (12) is provided with a hollow space communicating with a closed portion of the connection opening (3). The hollow space is filled with a material tending to absorb the respective liquid, for example a tampon (17).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 6, 1990
    Date of Patent: October 27, 1992
    Assignee: Berger & Partner GmbH
    Inventor: Friedhelm Burger
  • Patent number: 5025942
    Abstract: The hooking device comprises an inside sleeve delimiting superimposed snap rings beaten-in by force between helicoidal threads of the screw ring of the container.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 1, 1989
    Date of Patent: June 25, 1991
    Assignee: Societe de Conseils et d'Etudes des Emballages S.C.E.E.
    Inventor: Marthe Lucas
  • Patent number: 5012970
    Abstract: A package for dispensing products capable of fluid motion consists of a container which receives the product, a closure and a re-usable dispensing facility that has a cap which can be fitted onto the container in a sealed manner after opening the closure. The container consists of a sleeve of composite cardboard or paper material preferably with at least one layer that is a barrier to liquids and one sealable plastic layer at least on the inside. The container further consists of a bottom sealed onto the sleeve and a closure membrane which can be wholly or partially opened, sealed to the container at an opposite end. The dispensing facility can be fixed on to the end face of the sleeve by the cap.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 20, 1988
    Date of Patent: May 7, 1991
    Assignee: Weidenhammer Packungen KG GmbH & Co.
    Inventor: Helmut Kucherer
  • Patent number: 4678098
    Abstract: A fastening structure of a tube and cap assembly is provided. The structure includes an unthreaded part formed in the threaded portion of cap or of a mouth member of tube. The unthreaded part acts as a stopper to keep the cap being secured to the mouth member of tube, but if the cap is forcibly screwed further, the unthreaded part is rolled and deformed by the other threaded portion which does not include the unthreaded part to form threads on the unthreaded part. Due to this forcible action, a conical cutting edge, if it is provided on the inner bottom surface of cap, is pressed against the sealed mouth of tube to break the sealed mouth.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 24, 1986
    Date of Patent: July 7, 1987
    Inventor: Yasuo Oka
  • Patent number: 4620641
    Abstract: An access plug for providing a removable closure for a threaded hole in a housing of an electric starter or the like. The access plug is formed of a plastic molding material and has a cap member and a retainer member that are joined by a thin annular frangible portion. When assembling the plug to the threaded hole the plug is aligned with the hole and one end of the plug engages the housing. A tool now applies an axial force to the plug which causes the retainer member to be inserted into the hole, causes the frangible portion to be sheared or broken and causes a portion of the cap member to be inserted into the retainer member. When the frangible portion breaks a bead on the retainer member remains which is engaged by a ratchet tooth of a series of ratchet teeth formed on a part of the cap member.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 12, 1985
    Date of Patent: November 4, 1986
    Assignee: General Motors Corporation
    Inventor: Arthur G. Beer
  • Patent number: 4349116
    Abstract: A thermoplastic cap having improved anti-backoff characteristics features a primary helical thread and a coaxial secondary thread. The cap is of a thermoplastic material having an elastic modulus in flexure within the range of from about 0.2.times.10.sup.5 to about 10.sup.6 pounds per square inch so that the secondary helical thread will flex in response to tightening torque.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 25, 1979
    Date of Patent: September 14, 1982
    Assignee: Ethyl Products Company
    Inventor: Werner R. Luenser
  • Patent number: 4300701
    Abstract: A closure cap for capping a fluid container comprising a top having a substantially annular skirt depending downwardly from the periphery thereof and a resilient interference structure formed on the inner surface of the substantially annular skirt to engage threads formed on the fluid container to form a locking seal therebetween.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 17, 1980
    Date of Patent: November 17, 1981
    Assignee: Sun Coast Plastic Closures, Inc.
    Inventor: Paul Santostasi
  • Patent number: 4109820
    Abstract: A self-threading container closure for a spiral wound tube useful as a container for fluids under pressure. The closure insert includes side threads in conjunction with a spherical arch and support legs. The threads permit the insert to be screwed into the walls of the tube and allow the spiral wound media to form around the closure in a liquid and pressure tight seal. This seal is enhanced by a transfer of outward fluid pressure on the spherical arch through the support legs to the threads and container walls.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 9, 1977
    Date of Patent: August 29, 1978
    Assignee: International Paper Company
    Inventor: Joseph M. Stifano
  • Patent number: 4054229
    Abstract: A container is provided and comprises a deformable metallic container body adapted to contain a product therein and having a bottom wall and a side wall which has an a tubular upper portion terminating in an open end and a deformable metallic closure for said container body. The closure has a main body portion adjoined at its outer edge by an annular flange with the flange having a roughly U-shaped cross-sectional configuration defined by a bight with an inner leg portion and an outer leg portion extending from opposite ends of the bight; and, the inner leg portion adjoins the main body portion and the outer leg portion is disposed radially outwardly of the open end and terminates therebeneath.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 11, 1976
    Date of Patent: October 18, 1977
    Assignee: Reynolds Metals Company
    Inventor: Horst F. W. Arfert
  • Patent number: 4036388
    Abstract: The invention relates to the gasketting of cap blanks, to be closed onto bottles or other containers.The gaskets lie across the more or less flat top of the cap blank and the invention is concerned with the peripheral part of the gasket, i.e. that part which occupies the corner of the cap between the flat top and the skirt.One kind of closing operation in which a gasketted cap blank is closed onto a bottle neck involves so-called "reform", i.e. a lateral pinching action at the top of the skirt. To aid closing the bottle cap symmetrically on the bottle, the peripheral part of the gasket includes a relatively flat step portion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 23, 1976
    Date of Patent: July 19, 1977
    Assignee: W. R. Grace & Co.
    Inventor: James John Alexander Davidson