Nonmetallic Patents (Class 222/107)
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Patent number: 5344049Abstract: An improved dispensing tube for a paste, cream, or gel in which a flexible or resilient dispensing tube is adapted with one or more fastening strips. The fastening strips are constructed of adequate strength and positioned along said tube so that the tube may be secured as it is rolled up from its closed towards its dispensing end.Type: GrantFiled: June 28, 1993Date of Patent: September 6, 1994Inventor: Florence C. MacDonald
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Patent number: 5332126Abstract: A device for the automatic opening and closing of a container for pastes, such as toothpaste and the like, including a compressable tubular body closed at one end and provided with a dispenser head includes a dispensing duct including two portions at an angle forming an intersection aperture. A piston is positioned to slide sealingly inside the first portion of the dispensing duct so that it closes the intersection aperture when at rest but opens it when the user squezees the tubular body forcing the paste into the first portion of the dispensing duct. The piston is connected by its rod, through an aperture in the first portion of the dispensing duct, to a resilient arm supporting a plate-like element which covers the outlet orifice through which the product is dispensed. The movement of the piston also opens the outlet orifice and accumulates elastic energy in the arm which automatically returns the device to its closed position.Type: GrantFiled: June 15, 1993Date of Patent: July 26, 1994Assignee: Guala S.p.A.Inventor: Piero Battegazzore
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Patent number: 5332121Abstract: A squeezable container for dispensing a product out the open end of the container, including a collapsible inner layer and a resilient outer layer. The container is an integral body formed by expansion from a multi-layer preform, and preferably consists of one or more layers of polyethylene terephthalate (PET) separated by an adjacent boundary layer, such as a barrier layer of ethylene vinyl alcohol (EVOH). A one-way check valve is provided at the outer layer to restrict the flow of air into a chamber which is formed between the inner and outer layers as the inner layer collapses, and preferably a second check valve is provided in the open dispensing end of the container to prevent air from being drawn into the container when the outer layer is released. The container is economical to manufacture, light in weight, easy to handle, can be made of recycled materials, and is "product efficient" in that substantially all of the product can be dispensed from the container during use.Type: GrantFiled: December 22, 1992Date of Patent: July 26, 1994Assignee: Continental PET Technologies, Inc.Inventors: Steven L. Schmidt, Wayne N. Collette, Suppayan M. Krishnakumar
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Patent number: 5316400Abstract: The invention is directed to a package for containing and dispensing a solid article including powders and solid objects, and/or flowable substances such liquids, gels and dispersions. When the ends of the package are forced together, a backing sheet is separated from receptacle units to expose openings through which the contents can be dispensed from interior chambers in the package.Type: GrantFiled: December 19, 1991Date of Patent: May 31, 1994Assignee: Creative Products Resource, Inc.Inventors: Earl E. Hoyt, James A. Smith
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Patent number: 5316184Abstract: To place material accumulations, which is unavoidable upon blow-molding a bottle, in a separable two-part blow mold form away from a bottom fold line (2) of the bottle, in which the bottom portion of the bottle is formed with a generally inverted V-shaped depression (3) and the apex of the V defines the bottom fold line, the separating seam (9) in the bottom portion is placed at an angle (.alpha.) with respect to the bottom fold line (2), a central region of the bottom separating seam intersecting, at least approximately, the bottle axis (17). The mold form has a body separating plane (12) and an end portion separating plane (16, 23, 25) in which the end portion separating plane is angled by the angle (.alpha.) with respect to the body separating plane.Type: GrantFiled: July 28, 1992Date of Patent: May 31, 1994Assignee: During AGInventor: Walter During
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Patent number: 5307955Abstract: A flaccid and lightweight bottom delivery package for dispensing fluid products. The package comprises a tubular container for housing the fluid products. The container has a closed top and an open bottom having a gusset panel attached thereto. The gusset panel and that portion of the container below the gusset panel define a stand-up base that allows the package to stand alone on a flat surface while resting on its bottom end. The gusset panel has a discharge orifice disposed therein and a self-sealing valve sealingly secured to the discharge orifice. The valve has a closed position for storage and an open position for dispensing. The valve opens in response to manual squeezing forces being applied to the container, and closes when said manual forces are removed. The package further includes a hook or the like adjacent its top end for hanging the package from a support.Type: GrantFiled: June 25, 1992Date of Patent: May 3, 1994Assignee: The Procter & Gamble CompanyInventor: Fleming Viegas
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Patent number: 5301838Abstract: A multilayer plastic container for use with either a positive or negative pressure dispensing system, the container having an integral body with an inner layer which readily separates from an outer layer and collapses to dispense a product from the container. The container is formed by blow-molding a multilayer preform, and a bottom aperture is formed in the container for injecting air to separate the inner layer from the outer layer. Preferably, the inner layer is predelaminated during manufacture to facilitate its later separation during use. In the case of vacuum dispening, air inlet vent holes are preferably formed at the points of maximum deformation to prevent collapse of the outer layer.Type: GrantFiled: January 8, 1992Date of Patent: April 12, 1994Assignee: Continental PET Technologies, Inc.Inventors: Steven L. Schmidt, Wayne N. Collette, Suppayan M. Krishnakumar
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Patent number: 5299689Abstract: A blow-molded toothpaste tube being rectangular-oval in configuration for display without a carton, and having a bottom and top narrow, flat, parallel panels and wider front and rear panels for brand identification and indicia. The tubes are stackable horizontally on one of the narrow panels to a selected vertical height on a shelf.Type: GrantFiled: February 11, 1993Date of Patent: April 5, 1994Inventor: William Ledewitz
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Patent number: 5292034Abstract: The invention relates to a method for the production of tubes from a prefinished pipe element, by pressing of heated plastic blanks to form a multi-layer tube head, with simultaneous bonding of the tube head to the pipe element. According to the invention, each layer of the multi-layer tube head is produced individually, by pressing of a newly introduced plastic blank in each case, where the next blank for the subsequent layer is not introduced and pressed until after the layer previously produced is stable in shape. The invention also relates to a tube made of a pipe element (1) having at least one plastic layer, and a multi-layer tube head (2) molded on by pressing heated plastic blanks, with a neck part (8) opening out centrally in a dispensing opening (9) with an outside thread (11) to screw on a closure cap, where according to the invention, each layer (3, 6, 5) of the multi-layer tube head (2) is pressed in individually, layer by layer, onto the upper end of the pipe element (1).Type: GrantFiled: November 25, 1991Date of Patent: March 8, 1994Assignee: AISA Automation Industrielle SAInventor: Gerhard Keller
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Patent number: 5279813Abstract: An oral composition, such as a paste or gel dentifrice or a liquid mouthwash, containing a substantially water insoluble non-cationic antibacterial agent, such as triclosan, which, when used to clean the teeth or rinse the mouth, acts to decrease plaque on the teeth, is packaged in a dispensing container which includes a solid polymeric material, such as polyfluoroethylene, which is compatible with the antibacterial agent so that excessive loss of anti-plaque activity of such agent on storage is avoided. Alternatively, various other polymers may be employed as container parts, which normally would cause excessive losses of anti-plaque action of the antibacterial agent in the composition but such action is countered by the presence of a stabilizer, such as a terpene, e.g., limonene, in the oral composition formula.Type: GrantFiled: August 18, 1992Date of Patent: January 18, 1994Assignee: Colgate-Palmolive CompanyInventors: Abdul Gaffar, Richard S. Robinson, Jeffrey Miller, Chimpiramma Potini, Michael A. Collins, Theresa G. Shackil
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Patent number: 5277336Abstract: The device comprises a container (3) provided in its upper part with an opening (4) fitted with a distribution valve (11), and a flexible pouch (9) disposed in the interior of the said container (3) in order to form a partition between the product (2) to be dispensed and a propellant (14) capable of maintaining a sufficient internal pressure for dispensing the product. The active product (2) to be dispensed is situated in the interior of the flexible pouch (9) and the valve (11) does not have a dip tube. A quantity of propellant (14) is introduced into the volume (10) of the container (3) situated around the flexible pouch (9). The flexible pouch (9) is made of a membrane which is sufficiently permeable to allow for the maintenance of an equilibrium of the gaseous pressure of the propellant (14) between the volume (10) exterior to the pouch (9) and the interior of this pouch (9).Type: GrantFiled: May 28, 1993Date of Patent: January 11, 1994Assignee: L'OrealInventor: Jean-Pierre Youel
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Patent number: 5277920Abstract: Disclosed is packaging which includes two separate compartments, a first compartment for storing a flowable product such as cheese spread, and a second compartment for storing a solid product such as crackers. The first compartment, housing the flowable product, includes a lid having a scored portion which is broken upon bending of the packaging along a longitudinal bending region. To prevent unintentional discharge of the flowable product prior to its intended use, such as during shipping or other handling in which the flowable compartment may inadvertently be bent in the longitudinal direction, and thereby rupture the lid at the score line with the flowable product being dispensed therethrough, the flowable product compartment is separably attached to the solid product compartment along a side of the flowable compartment perpendicular to the longitudinal bendable region to increase its rigidity to bending in the longitudinal direction.Type: GrantFiled: December 27, 1991Date of Patent: January 11, 1994Assignee: Kraft General Foods, Inc.Inventor: Edmund A. Weaver, Jr.
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Patent number: 5273741Abstract: An oral composition, such as a paste or gel dentifrice or a liquid mouthwash, containing a substantially water insoluble non-cationic antibacterial agent, such as triclosan, which, when used to clean the teeth or rinse the mouth, acts to decrease plaque on the teeth, is packaged in a dispensing container or bottle which includes a solid polymeric material, such as polyfluoroethylene, which is compatible with the antibacterial agent so that excessive loss of anti-plaque activity of such agent on storage is avoided. Alternatively, various other polymers may be employed as container parts, which normally would cause excessive losses of anti-plaque action of the antibacterial agent in the composition but such action is countered by the presence of a stabilizer, such as a terpene, e.g., limonene, in the oral composition formula. Also described is a method for inhibiting development of plaque on teeth.Type: GrantFiled: July 30, 1992Date of Patent: December 28, 1993Assignee: Colgate-Palmolive CompanyInventors: Abdul Gaftar, Richard S. Robinson, Jeffrey Miller, Chimpiramma Potini, Michael A. Collins, Theresa G. Shackil
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Patent number: 5261881Abstract: A dispensing apparatus comprising a container adapted to house a fluid to be dispensed in sealed relation; an exposing member borne by the container for exposing the fluid for dispensing from the container through an opening; and a mount borne by the container adjacent to the exposing member operable to secure a needle or the like, through which the fluid can be passed, in fluid transferring relation to the opening of the container.Type: GrantFiled: March 9, 1992Date of Patent: November 16, 1993Assignee: R. Myles Riner, M.D., Professional CorporationInventor: Robert M. Riner
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Patent number: 5260062Abstract: A dental composition, such as a paste or gel dentifrice containing triclosan, as an antibacterial agent which acts to decrease plaque on the teeth, and polyphosphate for anti-tartar actions, is packaged in a finger actuatable pump-type plastic dispensing container which is made of or includes a solid polymeric material, such as a polyfluoroethylene, which is compatible with triclosan, so that excessive loss of its anti-plaque activity on storage is avoided, which losses have been noted when various other plastics have been employed as dispensing container component materials. Alternatively, others of such plastic may be employed for dispensing container parts when a stabilizer, such as a terpene, e.g., limonene, is present in the dentifrice.Type: GrantFiled: July 2, 1990Date of Patent: November 9, 1993Assignee: Colgate-Palmolive CompanyInventor: Abdul Gaffar
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Patent number: 5248063Abstract: The invention provides a barrier pack dispensing container having an outer container and a laminated, inner barrier tube with at least one metal barrier layer for substantial impermeability against contamination of product by propellant. In one embodiment, the laminate core contains a layer of pinhole-free aluminum bonded to an inner layer of thermoplastic to prevent contamination of product by the metal layer. A further inner plastic layer may be used. Prior to forming the tube, a first marginal side edge of the core is covered with a bead of plastic to prevent delamination. The laminate core is curved about a mandrel to form a tube having a second marginal side edge overlapping said beaded first side edge disposed inward of the tube, and sufficient pressure is applied with heat to form a laminate joint. The tube is cut to a desired length, crimped at one end, then crimped between the collar of the outer container and valve top assembly.Type: GrantFiled: September 18, 1992Date of Patent: September 28, 1993Inventor: Joe L. Abbott
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Patent number: 5238148Abstract: A thermoplastic tube, and method for forming such a tube, has a tube body portion formed from an inner layer of thermoplastic material, a barrier layer, and an outer layer of thermoplastic material. The outer layer does not extend completely about the periphery of the tube body and a strip of thermoplastic material having the same composition as the inner layer, fills each gap in the outer layer to form a smooth surface about the tube. The strip may be transparent or of a color different than the color of the outer layer. In a preferred tube, a first layer of adhesive material is provided between the inner layer and the barrier layer, and a second layer of adhesive material is provided between the barrier layer and the outer layer and strip.Type: GrantFiled: August 10, 1992Date of Patent: August 24, 1993Assignee: Courtaulds Packaging Inc.Inventors: George H. Holoubek, John J. Rhoades
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Patent number: 5238157Abstract: The new integral cap and container comprise an extended neck and enlarged head portion, the halves of which are formed as integral parts of the flat blank of container material. No additional steps are required to form, fill and cap the container beyond that of the container absent the cap. The neck and integral cap of the filled and sealed container are substantially flat. The new cap and container is opened by merely tearing off the cap and squeezing to dispense the contents. To reclose, the torn-off cap is merely slid over the substantially flat neck subsequent to release of the squeezing pressure on the container. The cap squeezes the neck together to provide a positive closure.Type: GrantFiled: September 15, 1992Date of Patent: August 24, 1993Inventor: Aliseo Gentile
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Patent number: 5228593Abstract: A cap and tube assembly comprising a tube having a neck ending in a discharge end having an outwardly extending stem frangibly supported at a point recessed from the outer terminal end of the neck to define an outlet when the stem is removed. A cap sized to slightably fit the neck and including an inwardly facing stem engaging the socket is provided, positively locking the stem in the socket in a predetermined position. The cap is located at a first position where the stem and socket are spaced apart and at a second position defined by the predetermined position of a stem locking device. The stem is frangibly supported on the discharge end by an annular thin wall and a plurality of axially extending bridges for resisting axial movement of the stem and permitting rotational movement to rupture the thin wall to form an outlet for the tube.Type: GrantFiled: October 24, 1991Date of Patent: July 20, 1993Assignee: CP Packaging, Inc.Inventor: John R. O'Meara
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Patent number: 5226564Abstract: A synthetic plastic bag for containing liquids, e.g., urine, has a plastic outlet tube. It is manufactured by a first step of seam welding the tube between two superposed bag walls. In a subsequent step, an encircling sleeve is slide over the tube to a position where it contains within it the portions of the bag walls on either side of the tube. Thirdly, this sleeve is compressed onto the tube by a crimping operation conducted with the crimping force applied in a direction radially of the tube but at substantially right angles to the plane in which the bag walls lie. Alternatively, after the tube is seam welded between the bag walls, the bag and tube combination is then placed between the blocks of a mold, each block having confronting recesses of a particular shape and molten plastics material is injected to fill these recesses. The injected material forms a collar which completely surrounds the tube.Type: GrantFiled: January 4, 1991Date of Patent: July 13, 1993Assignee: E. R. Squibb & Sons, Inc.Inventors: Peter L. Steer, Graham E. Steer
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Patent number: 5222630Abstract: A hand-held grout-dispensing tool having a body portion defining an expandable generally triangular envelope member, an open but sealable by folding reinforced top edge, a grip portion on one lower edge, and a tapered, flexible spout portion enabling adjustable dispensing of grout.Type: GrantFiled: October 15, 1991Date of Patent: June 29, 1993Inventor: Warren A. Burtis
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Patent number: 5213235Abstract: A monoblock tube includes a monoblock body having a cylindrical configuration and a cap comprising a first portion and second portion hingedly connected by at least one hinge member. The body includes an upper part and a lower part, the upper part of the body including a circular area of a smaller diameter than the body and concentric therewith. The circular area includes a substantially T-shaped recessed portion which includes a cap fixture portion located toward a base of the "T" shape and a non-centralized substantially circular spout located opposite the fixture portion, the spout being in fluid communication with an interior side of the tube. The cap is substantially T-shaped to fit within the recessed portion of the circular area and the first portion is adapted to be releasably attached to the cap fixture portion. The second portion is hingedly movable by the hinge between an open position and a closed position.Type: GrantFiled: August 22, 1991Date of Patent: May 25, 1993Assignee: Bunzl Plastics, Inc.Inventor: Renato Miranda
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Patent number: 5203379Abstract: A headed thermoplastic tube is formed solely from a thermoplastic extruded, stretched, cylinder by positioning the cylinder over a forming mandrel with an exposed portion. The inner surface of the exposed portion is heated above the glass transition temperature of the thermoplastic material to render the inner surface molten while the outer surface provides support for the exposed portion of the cylinder. The heated exposed portion is then shaped into a conical shape, such as by heating the outer surface, and pressure applied to the conical shaped exposed portion to form a headed thermoplastic tube. The headed tubes produced have a body portion, shoulder portion and neck portion, without any seams, all of which are formed from the starting thermoplastic extruded, stretched cylinder.Type: GrantFiled: August 13, 1991Date of Patent: April 20, 1993Assignee: Courtaulds Packaging Inc.Inventors: George H. Holoubek, John J. Rhoades
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Patent number: 5188260Abstract: Device for delayed dispensing of viscous liquids in which the plastic material of the dispensing container is selected for its ability to shrink in a predictable manner upon exposure to heat, age, light, or chemical activator; and the container shape and dimensions are selected to render the proper evacuation pressure according to the volume and viscosity of the charge to be dispensed. In various embodiments of the invention the shrink induced dispenser is used to dispense lubricants, inks, additives, and medications. In heat activated embodiments the inventiuon is capable of integral temperature responsive automatic flow control.Type: GrantFiled: June 3, 1991Date of Patent: February 23, 1993Inventor: David S. Bettinger
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Patent number: 5188261Abstract: The present invention is directed to collapsible dispensing containers for beverages and other products. The body of the containers is capable of being completely collapsed in a horizontal plane. The body of the container comprises two flat, parallel, and flexible body members sealed or otherwise positioned together to form a flat, envelope-like pouch. One body member incorporates an access port for introducing product into and withdrawing product from the dispensing container. The configuration access port prevents spills or leaks by narrowly circumscribing access to the product held in the dispensing container.Type: GrantFiled: February 14, 1992Date of Patent: February 23, 1993Assignee: InoTec CorporationInventor: Scott W. Butters
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Patent number: 5174458Abstract: A collapsible container having substantially planar front and rear walls and interconnecting side walls that define inwardly extending V-shaped panels. A plurality of transversely extending stiffening grooves are provided in the front and rear panels to minimize outward bulging of the front and rear panels when the bottle is filled with a liquid material. A plurality of bridging members is formed in the side panels to bridge the adjacent side panels at a longitudinal fold line to minimize outward bulging of the side wall when the container is filled with liquid. To collapse the container the front and rear panels are urged together, and the side panels move inwardly about the longitudinal hinge line so that the bottle assumes a flat condition. The flattened bottle occupies considerably less space in waste disposal facilities.Type: GrantFiled: May 12, 1992Date of Patent: December 29, 1992Assignee: Colgate-Palmolive CompanyInventor: Umberto D. I. Segati
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Patent number: 5169030Abstract: A dispenser tube provides a flexible envelope portion having an open end selectively sealed with a removable cap, and a sealed base, and includes at least one flexible diaphragm member bearing at least one one-way valve positioned in the tube internal cavity and defining a pair of cavity sections. As the tube is squeezed, the fluid material in the tube is sequentially displaced from one cavity section into the next in the direction of the open end, and is prevented from flow back towards the sealed end by the one-way valve.Type: GrantFiled: March 26, 1992Date of Patent: December 8, 1992Inventor: Jack R. Lewin
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Patent number: 5169696Abstract: A transversely tearable film and pouches made therefrom are disclosed. The transversely tearable laminate comprises a machine direction oriented linear low density polyethylene film adhesively laminated on at least one side to a sealant film, the sealant film having an Elmendorf tear in the machine direction of at least about 2 g/.mu.m, and the selection of said oriented film and said sealant film being made on the basis that:K.X>(1-Y),whereinK is an empirically determined factor which depends of the properties of the oriented film and the sealant film,X is the thickness of all layers of sealant film in micrometers,Y=(MD.sub.c)/(TD.sub.c)MD.sub.c is the Elmendorf tear strength, in the machine direction, of the oriented film, measured in grams, andTD.sub.c is the Elmendorf tear strength, in the transverse direction, of the oriented film, measured in grams.Type: GrantFiled: November 1, 1991Date of Patent: December 8, 1992Assignee: Du Pont Canada Inc.Inventors: Theodore J. Lang, Kevin Bergevin
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Patent number: 5167349Abstract: A device for maintaining collapsible dispensing tubes, particularly plastic tubes, in folded configurations comprises a strip of adhesive material and a release liner removably attached to the upper surface of the strip comprising three adjacent and separated release liner sections. A method of folding up the collapsible dispensing tube comprises exposing a portion of the adhesive material and folding the proximal end of the tube toward the distal end of the tube and attaching the proximal end of the tube to the adhesive sections, successively exposing portions of the adhesive strip and folding the proximal end towards the distal end of the tube along a folding line located a short distance from the previously attached proximal end of the tube.Type: GrantFiled: December 2, 1991Date of Patent: December 1, 1992Assignee: Jerome A. RodderInventors: Jerome A. Rodder, Gail A. Turner
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Patent number: 5156303Abstract: An adhesive is filled in an adhesive-containing member, while positively fixing the adhesive-containing member, and after the filling of the adhesive, a nozzle can be positively capped on the adhesive-containing member at high speed. The adhesive-containing member 2 has a hollow cylindrical body 3 with a non-cylindrical bottom portion 7. A nozzle 8 includes a polygonal tubular portion 11 of square shape or regular polygonal shape in plan view, formed on an upper end of cylindrical proximal end portion 9. A cylindrical portion 12 thereof is formed integrally on the polygonal tubular portion 11 via a step portion, and a conical discharge portion 13 is formed integrally on the cylindrical portion 12. A recess 14 is formed in a central portion of an outer surface of a closed top of the discharge portion.Type: GrantFiled: January 30, 1992Date of Patent: October 20, 1992Assignee: Toa Gosei Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.Inventors: Iwao Yamamoto, Yasushi Ono
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Patent number: 5139169Abstract: There is provided an improved carbonated drink dispensing system including a semi-rigid plastic collapsible bladder which holds the carbonated beverage and a dispensing apparatus which receives the semi-rigid bladder. The bladder includes a plurality of ribs to provide additional strength. The dispensing apparatus and bladder are generally cylindrical in shape. The dispensing apparatus includes a top pressure plate for applying downward pressure to the top of the bladder as the beverage is dispensed thereby collapsing a portion of the bladder so as to keep appropriate pressure within the bag thus preventing the escape of carbonation from the beverage. A gearing mechanism to provide a mechanical advantage is utilized in connection with the movement of the pressure plate.Type: GrantFiled: February 21, 1991Date of Patent: August 18, 1992Inventor: Richard L. Boyer
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Patent number: 5135738Abstract: An oral composition, such as a paste or gel dentifrice or a liquid mouthwash, containing a substantially water insoluble non-cationic antibacterial agent, such as triclosan, which, when used to clean the teeth or rinse the mouth, acts to decrease plaque on the teeth, is packaged in a dispensing container or bottle which includes a solid polymeric material, such as polyfluoroethylene, which is compatible with the antibacterial agent so that excessive loss of anti-plaque acitivity of such agent on storage is avoided. Alternatively, various other polymers may be employed as container parts, which normally would cause excessive losses of anti-plaque action of the antibacterial agent in the composition but such action is countered by the presence of a stabilizer, such as a terpene, e.g., limonene, in the oral composition formula. Also described is a method for inhibiting development of plaque on teeth.Type: GrantFiled: October 26, 1989Date of Patent: August 4, 1992Assignee: Colgate-Palmolive CompanyInventors: Abdul Gaffar, Richard S. Robinson, Jeffrey Miller, Chimpiramma Potini, Michael A. Collins, Theresa G. Shackil
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Patent number: 5135785Abstract: A pouch container can be produced for household products such as bleaches using a multi-layer film and RF sealing techniques. The film has at least one barrier layer and at least one seal layer. The film also has an oxygen permeability of at least about 600 cm.sup.3 /m.sup.2 /day/bar and a transmissivity for fragrances. In addition, the film should be of an age after manufacture of about 2 weeks to about 24 weeks. The pouches that are formed have strong seals and overall strength.Type: GrantFiled: August 13, 1990Date of Patent: August 4, 1992Assignee: Colgate-Palmolive CompanyInventor: Joel Millon
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Patent number: 5131760Abstract: A package is disclosed herein which may contain a fluid material which is capable of being discharged from the package by the application of manual pressure from a thumb and a forefinger to the package so as to cause the package to burst in a controlled fashion to discharge the fluid material contained within the package. The package comprises a chamber which receives the fluid material discharged from a containing chamber after the containing chamber is burst by manual pressure, so as to control the rate and manner of discharge of the fluid material from the package.Type: GrantFiled: July 3, 1990Date of Patent: July 21, 1992Inventor: Bert E. Farmer
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Patent number: 5125919Abstract: A wedge-shaped access port for a flexible container is described. The flexible container is formed of at least one or more sheets of material which are sealed together about the edges to form a cavity. The wedge-shaped port is sealed to the container so that a base of the wedge is exterior to the cavity and a thin edge of the wedge is located inside the cavity. An orifice in the port provides a passageway from the base of the wedge to the cavity. The wedge shape of the port allows sealing of the port to container with minimal stress or thinning of material at the seal between the port and the container.Type: GrantFiled: October 24, 1990Date of Patent: June 30, 1992Assignee: Clintec Nutrition CompanyInventors: Robert A. Miller, R. Daniel Webster, Bradley H. Buchanan
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Patent number: 5115947Abstract: A portable, collapsible water tank suitable for use in combatting forest fires and the like that is manufactured from a flaccid synthetic material or a coated fabric which is capable of being ultrasonically welded. The bag is preferably made from a single sheet of material that is folded back upon itself to form a bag having uniformly sized front and rear panels. A filler assembly is mounted in the upper part of the front panel while a quick disconnect coupler is mounted in the lower part of the bag. The edge seams between the panel are welded closed using ultrasonic welding techniques. Radially extended skirts are provided about the bag outside of the seam areas and grommets are mounted within the skirts upon which shoulder straps and handles are either permanently removably secured. A hand-grip is welded to the front face of the tank beneath the filler assembly.Type: GrantFiled: May 16, 1989Date of Patent: May 26, 1992Assignee: D. B. Smith & Co., Inc.Inventors: William J. McDonnell, Alexander C. Sarnacki, Jr., Dean E. Collins
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Patent number: 5105985Abstract: A tubular container for adhesive material includes a substantially tubular body and a relatively rigid spout. An insert disposed in the spout hinders the intrusion of air through the spout. A plate is positioned so that the edge of the plate abuts the shoulder of the tubular body. The plate is supported by the insert at locations spaced from the edge of the plate. The exertion of pressure on the center of the plate causes the edge of the plate to be separated from the shoulder of the tubular body, thereby defining a passage for adhesive material.Type: GrantFiled: November 30, 1989Date of Patent: April 21, 1992Inventor: Lutz Kroeber
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Patent number: 5102010Abstract: A container for storage, transport and dispensing of liquid chemicals uses a collapsable thin film pouch which is sealed to a fitment and is positioned within a bottle or overpack. A retainer and cap hold the pouch and fitment in place within the bottle. The cap provides an inner seal and an outer seal which remain intact during shipping and storage. In use, the outer seal is removed and the container is connected to either a manual or an automated dispensing system which includes a valve probe which breaks the inner seal. In the manual system the bottle is inverted so that flow of liquid from the pouch is gravity assisted. In the automated system, the container is placed within a pressure vessel and air pressure is applied both to the outside of the bottle and also to the inside of the bottle to assist in collapsing the pouch and forcing the liquid out of the pouch.Type: GrantFiled: October 20, 1989Date of Patent: April 7, 1992Assignee: NOW Technologies, Inc.Inventors: Michael L. Osgar, Joshua P. Waldman
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Patent number: 5100028Abstract: A flexible fluid dispenser includes a flexible fluid-containing vessel which has a seal which seals a top wall of the vessel to a bottom wall and is shaped to concentrate in a region thereof forces resulting from pressure generated by applying a force to the dispenser. The dispenser further includes a shield shaped to direct fluid released from the dispenser in a desired direction. When a sufficiently large force is applied to the dispenser, the weaker top or bottom wall of the vessel ruptures, or opens, at the concentration region of the seal. The released fluid is then directed by the shield in the desired direction.Type: GrantFiled: November 30, 1990Date of Patent: March 31, 1992Assignee: Institute GuilfoyleInventor: Robert P. Seifert
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Patent number: 5096698Abstract: Dental cream in contact with a polyolefin resin surface of a package such as a laminate tube, a mechanical dispenser or a flexible sachet. The dental cream contains a dentally acceptable water-insoluble alkaline earth metal salt, a liquid vehicle, a gelling agent and an additive which prevents syneresis. The liquid vehicle contains water, glycerine and sorbitol. The additive which prevents syneresis due to contact between the dental cream and the polyolefin resin is a nonionic block copolymer containing moieties of polyoxyethylene and polyoxypropylene.Type: GrantFiled: November 26, 1990Date of Patent: March 17, 1992Assignee: Colgate-Palmolive CompanyInventors: Robert L. Mitchell, Gary A. Durga
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Patent number: 5094367Abstract: An opening-closing device for a flexible containing a liquid includes a cylindrical spout attached to the outer surface of the bag, and a stopper for the spout which includes a blade for perforating an area of the bag located within the spout when the bag is to be opened. An arrangement of tongues or wings extend from the sides of the spout so that a user may grip the tongue or wing while perforating the area of the bag within the spout upon insertion of the stopper.Type: GrantFiled: June 22, 1989Date of Patent: March 10, 1992Assignee: Societe Generale des Eaux Minerals de VittelInventor: Daniel Chatourel
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Patent number: 5090597Abstract: A masonry grout bag having an integral semi-rigid tip formed by immersing the tip in a liquid rubber-like coating compound. The liquid rubber-like coatings cure to form a semi-rigid layer upon the internal and external surfaces of the tip. The grout bag is used for applying grout to masonry structures, such as tile floors, during athe installation process.Type: GrantFiled: July 26, 1990Date of Patent: February 25, 1992Assignee: Westco Plastics, Inc.Inventor: Gregory J. Johnson
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Patent number: 5080260Abstract: The bottle is made of thin-walled plastic produced by a blow-molding process; a bottom part (3) is pre-formed with an inwardly extending, in cross section essentially V-shaped folded part (13) which defines an elongated inner bottom fold line (8). The inner fold line (8) merges smoothly with body fold lines (15, 15a, 15b) extending longitudinally of the bottle. The inner bottom fold line (8) and the longitudinal fold line are in a single plane; the plane is transverse to the seam or junction lines (9) formed by molding the bottle in a two-part mold. The cross section of the bottle may be circular, rectangular, or hexagonal, and it is unitary with a pouring spout which extends, preferably with a reduced diameter, from the top portion of the bottle, so that, upon folding the bottle along the seam lines and expelling all air from the inside, the bottle can be compressed and reduced to small size upon air-tightly closing the spout.Type: GrantFiled: July 9, 1990Date of Patent: January 14, 1992Assignee: During AGInventor: Walter During
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Patent number: 5067635Abstract: A pair of superimposed panels are heat sealed together to define a reservoir in a dispenser pouch, adapted to contain a liquid therein. A tapered-down neck is defined on a lower end of the pouch and communicates with the reservoir to retain a pre-measured charge of the liquid therein. Narrow overlying and unsealed panel portions at the termination of the neck form a normally closed valve that opens when a predetermined external pressure is applied to the pouch.Type: GrantFiled: December 6, 1990Date of Patent: November 26, 1991Inventor: Peter Thomsen
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Patent number: 5052589Abstract: A cap and tube assembly device, including a tube for containing a product, a nozzle having one end mounted to one end of the tube and having a thin wall section puncturable to provide a discharge on the other end and a cap. The nozzle has a smaller axial cross section than the tube. The junction of the tube and the nozzle define an inclined surface of transition to permit flow without cavitation from the tube to the nozzle. The cap has an inside cross section sized to engage the nozzle and an outside cross section less than the inside cross section of the tube. The cap has an axially centered piercing point positioned in a first position spaced from the thin wall and movable to a second position to puncture the thin wall. The piercing point includes a chisel shaped edge for forming a hole in the thin wall without fragmenting the wall. Also provided are ribs positioned in the tube for preventing entry of the cap into the nozzle when a plurality of these assemblies are stacked one on another.Type: GrantFiled: February 8, 1990Date of Patent: October 1, 1991Assignee: CP Packaging, Inc.Inventor: John R. O'Meara
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Patent number: 5036889Abstract: A tube having a tube body made of laminations of plastic and metal foil and formed with an integral frustoconical breast. A plastic fitment with a frustoconical skirt is telescoped with and is bonded to the breast and includes an integral cap which is adapted to be swung between open and closed positions.Type: GrantFiled: April 10, 1989Date of Patent: August 6, 1991Assignee: J. L. Clark, Inc.Inventor: Douglas E. Pherigo
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Patent number: 5035348Abstract: A flexible fluid dispenser includes a flexible fluid-containing vessel which has a seal which seals a top wall of the vessel to a bottom wall and is shaped to concentrate in a region thereof forces resulting from pressure generated by applying a force to the dispenser. When the resulting force is sufficiently large, the weaker top or bottom wall of the vessel breaks, or opens, at the concentration region of the seal. The opening has dimensions which approximate the dimensions of the force-concentrating region of the seal.Type: GrantFiled: September 1, 1989Date of Patent: July 30, 1991Assignee: Institute GuilfoyleInventor: Robert P. Seifert
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Patent number: 5035349Abstract: A dispenser for dispensing striped paste-like materials, e.g. toothpaste. The dispenser includes a striping assembly including a shoulder member having a central opening, preferably with a threaded neck portion, and a barrier member having a central opening and adapted to be located within the neck portion of the shoulder member. A tubular nozzle with a plurality of radial openings therein is located between the shoulder member and the barrier member to provide a striped effect upon extruding a paste-like material through the assembly. Forcing the paste-like materials from the dispenser can be effected, for example, by squeezing a collapsible tube attached to the striping assembly.Type: GrantFiled: February 26, 1990Date of Patent: July 30, 1991Assignee: Betts Packaging Inc.Inventor: Kenneth J. Donahue
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Patent number: 5024354Abstract: A collapsible dispensing container provided with a conical-shaped head portion having a central opening and a multilaminate tubular body. One end of the tubular body is folded over and defines an annular space between the folded over part and the upstanding wall part of the tubular body. A disc-like barrier member is provided with a peripheral flange that is located in the annular space and heat sealed to adjacent parts of the tubular body. The tubular bodies are formed with a slight taper for nesting, resulting in ease of handling and shipping.Type: GrantFiled: September 1, 1987Date of Patent: June 18, 1991Inventor: William Ledewitz
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Patent number: RE34087Abstract: A dispenser package comprising a relatively stiff flat sheet including a tough, high barrier layer secured to at least one surface thereof, a flexible sheet secured to one side of the relatively stiff sheet to form an enclosed flexible pouch or chamber adjacent the relatively stiff sheet, a cut pattern or fault line or other fault area scored or otherwise formed in the relatively stiff sheet generally along the transverse center line thereof, and at least one asymmetric protrusion displacing at least a portion of the fault line or fault pattern of the relatively stiff sheet, said protrusion preferably comprising an asymmetrical substantially semi- or split pyramidal shape.Type: GrantFiled: December 11, 1989Date of Patent: October 6, 1992Inventor: Sanford Redmond