Abstract: The invention relates to an apparatus for dispensing solvent at a predetermined flow rate into a painting apparatus to push paint from the painting apparatus at the required flow rate to maintain the paint spray operation until the end of the paint spray cycle and prior to the start of a color change process.

Abstract: A fluid dispensing apparatus is provided especially designed to minimize the amount of fluid retained in the apparatus during a pumping cycle. The apparatus includes a pair of concentrically aligned inner and outer tubular sleeves shiftable relative to each other for alignment of their respective inlet ports. A piston is received within the inner sleeve, and a nozzle member is axially aligned with and receivable in the inner sleeve.

Abstract: A hand lever operated grease gun that has both high pressure and high volume modes by changing the mechanical advantage of the lever acting on a dispensing piston. A spring biased pivotal connection between the lever and a forwardly mounted supporting link is shiftable between two positions by depression of the lever against the biasing force of the spring.

Abstract: An attachment adapted for use on a device for melting and dispensing thermoplastic material having a thumb operated drive assembly for driving a block of thermoplastic material into the device. The attachment comprises a lever having an upper end adapted for engagement with the drive assembly and a lower end pivotably attached to a collar adapted to be releasably attached to a handgrip of the device. With the attachment in place, a user can squeeze the lever toward the handle with his hand to dispense the thermoplastic material.

Abstract: An ice cube storage bin located beneath an automatic ice maker of a domestic refrigerator contains a pair of elongated ice dispensing rams that reciprocate along parallel lines, one of the rams moving toward the front of the bin, as the other moves toward the rear. The rams are interconnected by a pulley mounted belt that pulls one ram to the rear of the bin, as the other ram is pushed toward the front of the bin by a drive mechanism. The drive mechanism includes a pair of cam discs eccentrically mounted in opposed relation on a common motor shaft located outside of the bin adjacent its rear wall. A pair of resilient lever arms, having their top ends pivotally mounted to the outside of the rear wall of the bin and their bottom ends pivotally connected to the rearward ends of the rams which extend from the interior of the bin, are engaged at their intermediate portions by the rotating cam discs wherein the rams are alternately pushed by the bottom ends of the lever arms toward the front of the bin.

Abstract: A heat insulated manually portable container for dispensing molten plastics material and having a movable piston within a cylinder, a heater for plastics material and a closure equipped with a locking means. The locking means is exteriorly positioned of the reservoir and comprises pairs of complementary screw-threaded members which are engageable through aligned slots in the closure and a body defining the cylinder. The members of each pair are movable along the slots to a quick release position which allows for withdrawal of the members through the closure slots upon opening of the closure.

Abstract: A pressure multiplying dispenser for delivering fluid, preferably as a spray to the atmosphere, from a source of fluid, preferably a spray bottle, is described. The dispenser includes in combination a hollow cylindrical member, a nozzle delivery tube within the cylindrical member and a hollow actuator piston slideable within the cylindrical member which acts to multiply the pressure of a squeeze applied to the spray bottle.

Abstract: A rotary cylinder calcining system for treating tacky materials with a propensity to adhere to the surfaces of handling apparatus. The system comprises a reciprocating means for freeing the cylinder calciner outlet from any blockages caused by adhering material.

Abstract: A process and a mixing head for the production of a reaction mixture comprising at least two reaction components, with a high degree of mixing. By this process, reaction components are introduced, at a high pressure into one end of the mixing chamber of the mixing head, these components being deflected by the front of the discharge piston which forms the opposite end of the chamber, a counterflow forming intensive turbulences on the wall of the mixing chamber and on the boundary surface with the incoming flow before this counterflow exits the mixing chamber at the same end through which it entered the chamber, substantially as a radially-directed, laminar flow.

Abstract: This invention provides an improved vibratory storage pile discharger unit for promoting the downward flow of material from a storage pile of a flowable material, such as coal, limestone, woodchips, sulphur and the like, through an opening in a generally horizontal surface on which the pile is supported and into another area located beneath that pile-supporting surface.

Abstract: A feed apparatus in which a feed chute upstanding with its four sides surrounded, and opened at its top and bottom ends is vibratably supported and a vibrator is provided for applying vibration to the feed chute to thereby enable discharge of articles fed from the top end opening of the feed chute substantially at a given density from the bottom end opening and the flow of the articles discharged from the bottom end opening is divided with respect to length for feeding of the articles in the form of blocks, each of a fixed quantity. According to this apparatus, the fixed quantity feed of articles can be obtained, with simplicity in structure and accuracy, in the situation where the articles are packed and divided in fixed quantities.

Abstract: A dry matter dispensing device comprising a hopper having a paddle pivoted between the front and rear walls, the paddle is oscillated to sweep the contents from the opposite ends of an arcuate, concave tray with each stroke thereof. The dry material slides down a pair of adjustably sloped panels on opposite sides of that paddle so that, as the paddle sweeps material in front of it on each stroke, more is dropping down the sloped panel behind it to pile up on the concave tray. Hence, a measured amount of the dry material is delivered by setting the length and number of paddle strokes. The adjustment of the sloping panels is made to ensure free flow to the concave tray without the material bridging or escaping prematurely from the tray.

Abstract: Apparatus is disclosed for moving particulate material such as alumina toward an outlet to a container while minimizing dispersion of dust into the atmosphere. The apparatus includes at least one coil spring which is disposed generally horizontally in the container with one end anchored to the container and the other end, which is disposed near the outlet, connected to a lever arm and crank for cyclically extending and contracting the spring. Such cyclic extension and contraction of the spring moves or at least encourages the flow of the particulate material to the outlet for gravity discharge therefrom and essentially eliminates problems of bridging and rat holes in the material.

Abstract: An improved apparatus for feeding uniform controlled amounts of powder is provided. The apparatus includes a nozzle, a powder delivery tube which communicates the nozzle with the powder feed apparatus and a vibrator assembly. The vibrator assembly drives a drive rod located within the powder feed tube so that a constant powder flow rate is insured.

Abstract: A combined closure and dispensing control top for closing containers and for controlling the rate of dispensing of the contents of the containers when inverted. The top has a housing defining a body member with fore and ejection chambers interconnected by a passageway. A closure member has a piston portion positioned for sliding movement within the ejection chamber for controlling the effective size of the passageway. The piston portion is movable between a blocking position closing the passageway and a dispensing control position which determines the effective size of the passageway. The ejection chamber has front and rear openings, with the front opening being closable by an intermediate portion projecting forwardly from the piston portion. Prior to initial dispensing from the container, the closure and dispensing control member has an enlarged portion positioned outside of the housing and connected to the intermediate portion.

Abstract: A manually operatable dosage pump comprising a cylinder, a piston movable therein between two end positions, and inlet and outlet passages communicating with the cylinder space and each containing a one-way valve or check valve. The piston is adapted to interrupt communication between said inlet and outlet passages in at least one of the end positions of the piston. Thus, a valve member mounted on the piston may cooperate with valve seats formed in a valve chamber axially aligned with the cylinder space.

Abstract: A dressing and food dispenser which is adjustable for quantity of portion dispensed, useable with hot or cold thermos dressing and food containers which may be equipped with agitators; utilizing dual rack gears to first apportion then dispense.

Abstract: Production of a patterned product is accomplished by forming a plurality of product streams into a patterned product stream having a desired cross sectional pattern or configuration, then dispensing the patterned product stream into a product container. The cross sectional pattern of the packaged product is substantially the same as the cross section of the patterned product stream even though the diameter of the container may be substantially greater than the diameter of the patterned product stream dispensed into it.

Abstract: An apparatus in which particles are advanced from a storage container through a tube having a plurality of apertures therein. The particles are moved along the tube by paddles secured to a shaft so as to be discharged through the apertures in the tube. The shaft is mounted reciprocably and rotatably within the tube. In this manner, the paddles engage the particles during its forward movement while being spaced therefrom during the return to its initial position.

Abstract: An automatic seed planter which includes an elongate, upwardly-opening V-shaped trough with front and rear ends defining a longitudinally extending, upwardly opening seed-conducting channel, a seed receiving chamber at the front end of the trough, elongate guide means in the chamber overlying the channel to pass seed from the chamber downwardly and longitudinally rearwardly into the rear end portion of the channel, means to vibrate the trough and cause seed in the chamber to migrate past the guide and into the channel at a predetermined rate, and a seed discharge opening at the rear end of the channel.

Abstract: A hydraulic pump is provided which includes a plurality of housings, each of which has an upright cylindrical cavity formed therein, and a plurality of plungers, one for each cavity. The housings are removably mounted on a common support and the plungers are removably mounted on a common actuating member which is adapted to move in a linear path relative to the support and simultaneously move the plungers relative to the housing cavities.

Abstract: The dosing device is installed between a funnel-shaped storage container for the pulverulent material and an open vessel underneath it. It consists of a flat plate arranged between the open vessel and the outlet aperture of the storage container so that a standing column of material is formed between this plate and the outlet aperture, and a dosing rod which is displaceable or rotatable in a horizontal plane. The dosing rod is passed periodically through the column of substance and with each passage conveys an approximately constant quantity of material into the vessel underneath it. This device is also capable of dosing materials which tend to stick together and cake to the apparatus.

Abstract: Powder flow in an apparatus for growing crystals according to the process of Verneuil, whereby powder falls downwardly into a flame impinging on and melting a surface of a seed crystal, is made uniform by isolating the powder supply container from oscillations in the air column beneath the container induced by vertical movements of a screening grid in the apparatus. Isolation is effected by a rotating sphere in a flow tube of the apparatus between the supply container and the oscillating screen, the sphere having close tolerances to the wall of the tube and vertical grooves in its periphery. The vertical grooves and the sphere surface also can meter the falling powder.

Abstract: An abrading member is moved back and forth over a discharge opening of a hopper to abrade lumps of salt in the hopper to cause all of the salt passed out of the opening to be free flowing. The abraded member is moved with a slotted spreader tray positioned below the opening of the hopper and movable past a spreader plate extending down from the opening, and the salt drops through the slots onto food particles on a conveyor therebelow.

Abstract: Particulate solids are fed into a pressure reactor operated under a pressure of 5-150 bars by means of a guide cylinder which is secured to the reactor and surrounds the reactor inlet. The guide cylinder is adapted to be closed and a stationary feed conduit is directed towards the guide cylinder. A cylinder container, which is gastightly guided in the guide cylinder and has a bottom which is adapted to be closed, is moved up and down in the guide cylinder and when the bottom of the cylinder is open and the reactor inlet is closed the material flows out of the container into the guide cylinder whereas the bottom of the container is closed and the same is moved toward the open reactor inlet to displace gases into the reactor. The device for carrying out the process includes a guide cylinder secured to the reactor and surrounding the reactor inlet. The guide cylinder is adapted to be closed.

Abstract: An injection molding machine having a barrel and a reciprocating and rotatable screw disposed therein. A combination heat transfer and stratification device is disposed between the screw and the outlet of the barrel. The device includes a generally tubular portion having radially inwardly extending ribs. The ribs are in contact with the inner wall of the barrel. Heating means supply heat to the portion of the barrel containing the device and heat is transmitted through the rib portions.

Abstract: The present invention comprises a small, precise measuring pump provided with a germ barrier that is specifically designed for intravenous feeding devices in which the fluid being pumped is positively displaced; in which there is no rubbing contact of one member with another which would be destructive of blood being pumped; the pumping chambers are small, so that they will hold as little fluid as possible; and in which the valves are actuated by gravity and which are tight-sealing when the pump is in a substantially vertical position, but which, when the pump is tipped on its side, are open to permit the preliminary filling of the pump with the fluid to be pumped.

Abstract: An ice piece dispenser comprising a storage container having a longitudinally extending trough in its bottom wall with an ice dispensing closure means at the front end of the trough. A motor driven ram is positioned in the trough for combined reciprocating and oscillating travel wherein the ram has a stepped upper surface with a vertically extending ice piece agitating fin member formed integrally on one of the ram steps. The fin member is operative, in conjunction with the container's sloped front wall chute, to break-up ice piece clusters upon the forward thrust of the ram and whereby the ice pieces exert a downward gravitational force on inclined edges of the fin to maintain the ram in sliding contact with the trough base during its forward thrust.

Abstract: An agitating apparatus comprising a support, a container supported by the support and rotatable relative to the support about a substantially vertical axis, an agitator within the container and co-operating drive means between the support and the upper part of the container for driving said agitator when the container is rotated about said axis.

Abstract: A feed device for bulk material, placed in a silo in order to feed out the material stored in the silo. The feed device comprises reciprocally movable means in the form of steps and carrier elements in the form of risers with said steps leading downwards to at least two feeding-out openings. The steps are leading downwards in opposite direction from a highest level to a lowest level located at said openings.