Abstract: A waste paper bin of large capacity comprises a base 2 having side walls 5, a bottom wall 4, and a removable lid 3. The bottom wall and the removable lid are each formed by folding a sheet of flexible material. The lid has side walls 11 for overlapping the side walls 5 of the base 2 when the lid is fitted to the base. The bin is formed from an inexpensive sheet material, such as cardboard, so as to be semi-disposable. The bin may be replaced by a fresh bin when it becomes worn, without requiring substantial expenditure. A decorative pattern or motif may be applied to the sheet material.

Abstract: A system for construction of a multi-sided solid shaped carton, package, or similar multi-sided structure including a flat blank having multiple polygon shaped faces, each face hingably connected to at least one other face, having free edges of the faces connectable to free edges of other faces to form a multi-sided carton, a first edge forming element for connecting a first pair of free edges with a first degree of holding force, and a second edge forming element for connecting a second pair of free edges with a second degree of holding force which is greater than said first degree of holding force. A unique symbol code is used for drawing attention to the preferred starting point of construction, for designating the appropriate correspondence between tab and slotted flap edge forming elements, and for designating the preferred order of assembly.

Abstract: A one piece pizza tray blank having a generally planar member and a pair of sidewalls capable of being folded upward therefrom. Each of the sidewalls has a pair of opposing extensions capable of being folded inward therefrom along vertical extension fold lines. Each of the extensions has a foot extending downward therefrom in the direction of the planar member. The feet are designed to lockingly engage with slots and pressure tabs in the corner regions of the planar member for lockingly engaging the sidewalls and extensions in a vertical position. The feet also act as supports to prevent the planar member holding a pizza from contacting a counter or table top upon which it may be placed. This pizza tray may be slid inside of an appropriate bag for pizza transport.

Abstract: The present invention provides a low cost paperboard sleeve package for holding tubs in a stacked manner. The sleeve has an octagonal configuration to provide stacking strength and space efficiency. The top of the sleeve is provided with an openable retainer to allow removal of the tubs. The bottom of the sleeve has retaining flaps which extend upward and inward to engage the lid and upper portion of the lowermost tub and which permit the stack of tubs to be loaded into the sleeve from the bottom. This supporting engagement enables the lowermost tub to support the weight of the tubs stacked above.

Abstract: A rigid foldable cover to provide protection from damage from the elements or from mechanical injuries for generally round objects, such as coiled sheet metal. The cover is octagonal in shape and is fabricated from a flat central panel having eight sides with a foldable side panel at each of the eight sides of the central panel. The eight side panels are secured to each other and bent to a right angle position with respect to the central panel to form a continuous skirt around the central panel.

Abstract: An approved collapsible container is provided for the transport of bulk materials contained in sacks. A collapsible container, fabricated out of a blank, is easily attached to a wood pallet. Sacks of both materials are contained therein and a top placed overhead. The process may be repeated and two pallet/containers/top combinations may be transported simultaneously. The improved container is especially adaptable for the handling and transport of bulk mail.

Abstract: A container for produce is formed from a flat unitary blank of corrugated paperboard. The container sides include length and width panels and four corner panels. The container bottom is preferably formed by four interlocking panels, each of which is foldably attached to the bottom edge of a respective length or width panel. To facilitate erection of the container from its shipping, flattened configuration, a generally triangular gusset is provided at the lower end of each corner panels, foldably secured to the latter along one of its three sides. A second side of each gusset panel is foldably secured to respective minor bottom panels secured to the width side panels. The third side of each gusset panel is a free side or edge, not being connected to any panel. Each gusset panel is folded over on itself and located between adjacent bottom panels. Upon folding of the minor panels towards each other, the gussets cause the container to assume an octagonal configuration.

Abstract: The box is formed as of a rectangular cardboard sheet upon which there are parallel perforated fold lines (1) which determine, in the folding, the formation of a regular octagonal prism with the bases, partially open.Parallel to the edges of the sheet perforated fold lines (6) and (7) have been made forming two strips divided by the perforated fold lines (1), in which divisions there are diagonal perforated fold lines (8) that divide up the strips in triangular areas. Upon the folding of the sheet these triangular areas extend towards the inside of the prism and determine the narrowing and partial closing of the bases of the prism forming a diaphragm.

Abstract: This invention relates to a packaging container, and a preform therefor, which finds particular application in the packaging and protection of relatively soft products, such as fresh produce. The container comprises a pair of end web plates (12) formed with peripherally extending projections (20). A cover sheet (10) is wrapped about the peripheries of the web plates (12). The cover sheet (10) is folded along fold lines (16) and is formed with slots (18) through which the projections (20) on the web plates (12) may extend when the cover sheet (10) is wrapped about the web plates (12). The web plates (12) are formed with locking slots (26) into which the longitudinal edges (28) of the cover sheet (10) may be clipped to retain the cover sheet (10) in position.

Abstract: A box having a full size configuration and a reduced size configuration is provided. The full size box can hold, for example, an entire pizza. When the full volume is no longer required, the box can be reduced in size by eliminating certain portions thereof by tearing along preformed perforated score lines and folding along specially provided score lines. In accordance with the invention, no tools are required to form the smaller size box from the blank of the full size box. A microwave susceptor material can be provided on the base of the box to crispen leftovers that are heated in a microwave oven.

Abstract: A display container having a display window to display articles of manufacture held in the container is provided with at least three panels and a bottom panel which is formed from a cut-out section partially cut from one of the panels, yet remaining connected to at least one panel so that the cut-out section can be folded between the panels to form the bottom panel. A second cut-out section can be partially cut from another panel so that it remains connected to at least one panel whereby it can be folded to form a top panel for the container.

Abstract: Several versions of a container incorporating a corner structure including at least one locking tab are disclosed. The corner structure comprises a top or bottom panel, a front wall connected to the top or bottom panel, a side wall connected to the top or bottom panel, a diagonal side wall panel connected to the side wall, a coupling panel connecting the diagonal side wall panel to the top or bottom panel and a reverse diagonal side wall panel connected to the front wall and the coupling panel. A first locking tab may be connected to the diagonal side wall panel opposite the side wall. The first locking tab is received between the front wall and the reverse diagonal side wall panel. A second locking tab may be connected to the first locking tab, opposite the diagonal side wall panel. The second locking tab is positionable in face-to-face relationship with the front wall. A tray embodiment includes four corner structures with locking tabs.

Abstract: A tray which, in one preferred form, may be sized to hold a flat food product such as a pizza. The tray, in this one preferred form, includes a pair of opposed side walls each being foldably connected along a base edge at a generally right angle to a floor. A corner wall is foldably connected to each end of each side wall and also is oriented at a generally right angle to the floor, each corner wall also being oriented at an angle relative to its connected side wall. A set up panel is foldably connected to a bottom edge of each corner panel, is foldably connected to the floor, and overlies the floor in flush relation when the associated corner panel is oriented at a general right angle relative to the floor. A fastener system directly connects each set up panel with the floor. When each set up panel is so fastened to the floor, the side walls and the corner walls are retained in generally upright, i.e.

Abstract: A stackable articulated carton tray apparatus for flat food products, particularly pizza pies, capable of being stacked in multiple quantities upon one another such that the bottom panel or an upper carton apparatus forms the cover for the adjacent lower carton apparatus. The carton apparatus is further joinable in a manner so as to prevent the shifting and separation of the stacked carton apparata during transport. The carton apparatus includes an octagonal bottom panel, side walls and detachable top panel for the uppermost one of several carton trays. Emanating from the side walls are alignment and interlock flaps for aligining and releasably joining multiple ones of the carton tray apparatus in a stacked configuration.

Abstract: A package for carryout food such as pizza includes a polygonal shaped tray and a separate lid. The tray is prepared from a single blank of paperboard or the like and includes a generally polygonal shaped bottom panel with integral side wall segments. At least four opposed side wall segments are provided with slotted false interior walls which support and retain the separate lid in place after the food is packaged.

Abstract: The invention is a garment box including a novel hanger apparatus formed by flaps of two opposing walls of said box. The hanger apparatus includes a hanger bar formed from a foldable flap, supported by a slot in an opposing wall of said box and another flap from the opposing wall which extends over the hanger bar to secure and hold any hangers placed between the two flaps in position within the garment box.

Abstract: Several embodiments of an improved container are disclosed. In one embodiment, the container has a rear side wall hinge and set-up panels extending therefrom so that it can be readily assembled from an integral prescored blank. Other embodiments relate to containers with improved thermal retention properties. According to one embodiment, a container is provided with an integral polymeric layer or foil layer which includes channels or depressions for releasing steam from a hot food product carried thereon. In another embodiment, a double side wall construction is provided and with vents for passing warm air between inner and outer side walls to warm the outside surface of the inner side wall to reduce the rate at which heat is transferred from inside the container through the inner side wall.

Abstract: A knockdown bulk container for storing and shipping bulk quantities of fluid and semi-fluid substances including an annular base, an annular cap and a circular side wall. The side wall is formed of a number of paperboard slats adhered to a sheet of paperboard. The side wall is adapted to be folded into a substantially flat condition for shipping and storing and formed into a cylinder which is inserted in the annular base for filling of the container. Interlocking blocks adhered respectively to the outside of the base of the side wall and to the inside of the annular base secure the side wall in the base.

Abstract: A container having a body formed from a plurality of side panels foldably joined to each other to form a tubular structure with bottom closure flaps foldably joined to the lower edges of certain of the side panels and arranged in overlapping interlocked relation, and wherein certain of the bottom closure, flaps have slots therein for receiving lower portions of certain of the side panels to help the container maintain its original shape.

Abstract: A container for produce and the like is provided which is adapted to be arranged in stacked relation with a second container of like configuration. The container includes a central section having a bottom panel, upright side panels arranged in opposed spaced relation, top closure panels, first joiner panels interconnecting the bottom panel to the side panels, and second joiner panels interconnecting the side panels to corresponding top closure panels. The container also includes a pair of upright end sections fixedly secured to opposite end edges of the central section, the end sections coact with the bottom panel, first joiner panels and side panels to form a receptacle for accommodating the produce. Each end section has upwardly extending protruberances formed on the upper edge portion thereof which are adapted to interlock with the top closure panels and retain same in a closed position.

Abstract: A packaging arrangement for a group of containers includes a tray-shaped bottom including a planar bottom wall and circumferential walls extending substantially normal to the plane of the bottom wall to form a rim which initially confines the containers in their positions during the formation of the packaging arrangement. The packaging arrangement further includes a strap-shaped typing member that encircles the containers and ultimately confines them in their positions and that carries a handle by which the packaging arrangement and the containers accommodated therein can be held. A separate cover to be joined to the tray-shaped bottom and surrounding the containers and the strap-shaped typing member encircling the same completes the packaging arrangement and has an opening for the passage of the handle from the interior to the exterior of the cover.

Abstract: An automatically-operated bottom structure for an eight-sided container includes a pair of bottom flaps (66,69) pivotally connected to pair of opposed first panels (13,18), and band pivotally connected to an opposed pair of second panels (11,15) arranged substantially perpendicular to the first panels. The band and bottom flaps are folded within the container when the container is in a folded-flat condition, but are adapted to automatically form an operative bottom structure when the folded-flat container is moved to a fully-expanded condition.

Abstract: A container is provided for large quantities of fluent material and comprises laminated walls, each of which is made of multi-wall corrugated board. A bag of flexible material is provided within the container and has a first fitting which extends into an opening through a wall of the container near the bottom; a flap covers the opening and conceals the fitting being held in position by a severable strap. The container has bottom-forming flaps extending from the intermediate one of three layers forming the container to form a bottom for the container.

Abstract: A container for free-flowing materials, powders, pellets and the like, comprising a tubular outer envelope that can be closed at both ends and a tubular inner member having a circumference less than that of the outer envelope. The tubular inner member is connected to the outer envelope at at least four positions spaced circumferentially of the outer envelope and in the longitudinal direction of the tubular shapes, and has a length that is 30-100% of the selected height of the container.

Abstract: An octagonal box having an integral liner is formed from a blank having an octagonal central panel with a pair of a series of transversely-scored side wall panels centrally hinged along two opposite longitudinal side edges of the blank and a pair of a series of longitudinally scored liner panels, each being centrally foldable along side wall panels attached to opposite transverse side edges of the blank.

Abstract: A unique composite shipping container (10) comprises a straight tubular sidewall (12) of predetermined polygonal cross-sectional configuration which is preferably formed from corrugated fiberboard. Opposite open ends of the sidewall (12) are closed by foam end caps (14), which are preferably formed from expanded polystyrene to close the container and cushion the product (16) therein against shock. The end caps (14) are secured to the sidewall (12) by tape (18) or other suitable fastening techniques to seal the container (10).

Abstract: A container with a sealable band characterized by a container in which the upper and bottom surfaces are of a polyhedral form and a pair of corresponding sides on the upper and bottom surfaces respectively are not parallel with each other; and a sealable band comprising an upper surface portion in which opposite sides form each edge portion, two lateral side portions which are integrally provided extending with the same inclination from each corresponding edge portion of the upper surface portion, and a bottom surface portion extending between the two lateral sides in which the opposite sides form each edge portion.

Abstract: An eight-sided box having uninterrupted top and bottom walls, which can be inexpensively manufactured as a single sheet of corrugaed cardboard and shipped in a flattened, knock-down configuration with the manufacturer's joint formed, and which can be quickly erected, filled and closed by a packager to provide a secure package. In a second embodiment locking ears are provided which virtually insure that the box cannot be inadvertently opened.

Abstract: A paperboard carton is formed from a single blank of generally rectangular shape which is cut and scored along lines which provide corner panels at the four corners and middle panels separated from the corner panels along one pair of opposite sides of the blank by two laterally spaced pairs of two laterally spaced cut lines connected at their inner ends by an angularly directed cut line, and along the other pair of opposite sides of the blank by two laterally spaced pairs of two laterally spaced score lines which define between them an angle corner panel. The inner ends of the middle panels are defined by score lines which, together with the angle cut lines, define the peripheral margin of a central bottom panel. The middle panels form the ends and sides of the carton.

Abstract: An octagonal carton formed from an integral prescored blank having a bottom wall with at least three side walls attached thereto. An opposite pair of the side walls include diagonal corner wall structures which are foldable with the side walls to form diagonal corner walls. The lid is attached to the third wall and is foldable over the two opposite side walls and secured to a fourth side wall attached to the bottom wall or secured by a wall on the lid edge to the bottom wall to form the fourth side wall. The lid and fourth wall structures include various securing structures to secure the carton when erected.

Abstract: A carton accommodating a group of articles disposed in at least three parallel rows (C) in which the arrangement of the articles in rows is such that a void (CR) is present at each end of the carton intermediate the outer rows (RL, RR) of articles. The carton has a top (22, 22a) and a base (12,32; 12a, 32a) interconnected by spaced side walls (14,24); 14a, 24a) thereby forming a tubular structure and end closure panels closing each end of the tubular structure. The end closure panels include a top closure panel (88,88a) hinged to the top which has a portion (94,94a) displaced into the void (CR) and a base end closure panel (50,50a) hinged to the base which has a portion secured to the displaced portion of the top end closure panel within the void. The bottom end closure panel is displaced into the void from a foldable connection (52,52a) to the base which is substantially aligned with opposed endmost articles in the outer rows.

Abstract: A container for bulk flowable materials in capacities greater than 500 litres, comprising a tubular inner member adapted to withstand pressure from the contained material as hoop stress in the tubular inner member and therefore to prevent bulging of the container walls, and a co-axial outer polygonal section member, the same length as, or larger than, the inner member, designed to withstand column loading from a plurality of similar containers stacked one on top of the other. The container is typically provided with end caps and a liner bag having an outlet spigot.The outer member is preferably octagonal and constructed from multi-wall corrugated fibreboard.

Abstract: There is disclosed herein a foldable blank for use in forming a basket-like container and which may be part of a kit.The blank includes an eight-sided base and eight tab-like wall sections foldably secured to the base along each side at a base score line. Securement slots are formed in the base adjacent the score lines. Each wall section includes an outer wall panel which is secured at one end to the base. A triangular locking panel is secured to a side edge of the outer panel and a top edge panel to the other end of the outer panel. An inner wall panel is secured at one end to the top edge panel and has a securement tab at the other end. The wall sections are pivoted upwardly along the base score line, the locking panel of an adjacent section positioned against the inward surface of the outer panel, and the inner panel folded downwardly to trap and lock the locking panel in position. The inner panel securement tab engages the securement slot and locks the inner panel in position.

Abstract: A folding tray is formed by a single foldable blank which includes a bottom wall, lateral walls, and corner sections. The lateral walls and corner elements include border sections which form a horizontal rim around the periphery of the tray. Each corner section includes a generally rectangular center part and a pair of transition sections on either side thereof. Each transition section comprises a pair of triangular parts joined to each other by a fold line and joined to the center part and associated lateral wall by fold lines. Between the center part and its associated border section is a lens-shaped equalizer section which avoids the creation of an abrupt angle between the center part and border section to enable the border section to lie flat in the erected tray. The equalizer section is defined by a pair of curved fold lines which converge to form points situated adjacent the respective transition sections.

Abstract: A boxboard carton for fragile articles such as a glass electric lamp is shaped so that when the object is within the carton the carton will have an octagonal shape and include intermediate supporting panels to engage one end of the lamp and an end closure construction such that end panels will engage the end of the lamp and inner locking panels will engage the sides of the lamp to form an interference fit between the carton panels and the lamp thereby preventing movement of the lamp relative to the carton.

Abstract: An erectable container formed by folding a single base board, in which a bottom surface is made in a polygonal form having more than six sides of an even number, first and second side plates are alternately integrally provided extending from each side of the bottom surface provided with a concave fold line, a lid plate is integrally provided at the edge of the first side plate, a tab is integrally provided at the edge of the second side plate, the second side plate being provided with two first convex fold lines extending till upper ends from each vertex at the lower end thereof and the tab being provided with two second convex fold lines extending till upper ends from each end of the first convex fold lines and approaching toward each other with an inclination greater than that of the first convex fold lines, and the boundary line between the second side plate and the tab is made a concave fold at the portion between each end of the first convex fold.

Abstract: A bulk bin is formed of a unitary sheet of corrugated paperboard and includes foldably joined side, end, and corner panels forming an open top structure of polygonal cross sectional configuration and having bottom structure comprising a pair of primary bottom closure panels foldably joined respectively to the bottom edges of the side panels and having abutting inner edges, a bottom closure flap foldably joined to the bottom edge of each of the corner panels and disposed in flat face contacting relation with one of the primary bottom closure panels, a pair of bottom locking panels foldably joined respectively to the bottom edges of the end panels and folded into flat face contacting relation with the bottom closure flaps and with the primary bottom closure panels and interlocked with the primary bottom closure panels to secure the bottom closure flaps between the primary bottom closure panels and the bottom locking panels.

Abstract: An octagonal tray and one-piece blank for forming it. The tray is formed from corrugated paperboard and is provided on at least its interior bottom and wall surfaces with a wax coating. The tray includes vertically disposed posts at its end walls, the posts increasing the vertical stacking strength of the tray and also reducing the requirement that the trays be accurately vertically aligned when stacked one on top of the other. The tray is manually erected by folding along hinge or fold axes formed in the blank. Crushed ice is placed among and on fish or poultry within the tray for example, with the tray then being lidded for shipment.

Abstract: A container for produce and the like is provided which includes a central section and a pair of end sections affixed thereto. The central section includes a bottom panel, upright side panels arranged in opposed spaced relation, and top closure panels. The bottom and side panels are interconnected by a pair of first joiner panels. The side and top closure panels are interconnected by a pair of second joiner panels. The upper edge portion of each end section is provided with at least one upwardly protruding member. The protruding member and the adjacent edge portion of a corresponding top closure panel are provided with complementary locking elements, the latter coacting to effect locking of the top closure panel in a predetermined folded position. The second joiner panels are disposed in abutting engagement with adjacent edge portions of the end sections, thereby restraining lateral relative movement of the top closure panels when the latter are in said predetermined folded position.

Abstract: A fibreboard shipping container for coil material, such as wire, is formed of an octagonal cross-section tubular body having a closed bottom and a cover, with an octagon shaped, tubular core coaxially positioned within the body. A pair of stiff, fibreboard panels are forcibly positioned within the container on opposite sides of the core in substantial face to face contact with their adjacent core wall surfaces, and with their opposite vertical edges pressing against their adjacent interior wall surfaces of the body. The panels have closely spaced, horizontal score lines for folding their lower edge portions incrementally upwardly to adjust their heights to correspond to the distance between the cover and the upper surface of the core so as to apply downwards pressure by the cover against the core.

Abstract: An octagonal container closure in which the bottom closure flaps are held in place while the structural integrity of the flaps is maintained. Locking apertures are placed in opposed side closure flaps. The apertures remove as little material as possible from the side closure flaps and maintain the rectangular shape of the flaps. The apertures are shaped and located to allow the corners of the opposed end closure flaps to protrude through the apertures and to lock behind the side closure flaps. The shape of the apertures provides a two-way lock on each corner of an end closure flap, holding it both in the length and width direction. This provides a firmer closure than has been previously achieved.

Abstract: A flat of fiberboard in knocked-down form for setting up into a tray which has strengthened corners. The flat consists of laminated strength-producing connecting corner tabs between hinged side-wall forming flaps. The tabs are formed on the ends of the flaps and some of the flaps are provided with angular fold lines which provide foldable sections in these flaps, the fold lines extending from the flap hinge lines of the respective flaps to a point within the flaps and a slit being provided from that point in each flap to the outer edge of the flap to permit folding of the foldable flap sections.

Abstract: A box or container for yams or other bulk products wherein there are closure panels having lock panels at each end thereof, and which lock panels interlock in lock notches formed in end panels carried by a bottom panel of the box. The relationship between the lock panels, which includes bent elbow hooks, and the lock notches is one wherein the required locking action is easily effected and wherein the locks may be readily released for inspection. The box preferably has a three layer end wall construction including end panels carried by the bottom panel and other end panels carried by side panels of the box. The box is readily stackable and has tapered sides and vent openings so as to permit circulation between and within stacked boxes. In one modification the box is formed from a tube, the tube being formed by joining together the ends of a unitary blank to thereby form a manufacturer's joint, the blank defined by a plurality of hinged, articulated panels.