By Gas Stream Means Patents (Class 239/151)
  • Patent number: 11219912
    Abstract: An agricultural spreader includes at least one delivery conduit that carries material to be spread from a bin to an exit end of the delivery conduit under the influence of air blown through the delivery conduit by a fan. A deflector is mounted proximate the exit end of the delivery pipe and deflects the material onto agricultural field in a dispersal area. A radio frequency (RF) transmitter is disposed to generate an RF signal that passes through the dispersal area. The RF signal is detectably changed when interacting with the material passing through the dispersal area. An RF receiver is disposed to receive the RF signal after the RF signal passes through the dispersal area and provides an output indicative of the RF signal. A controller is coupled to RF receiver and detects plugging of the delivery conduit based on the output of the RF receiver.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 2, 2019
    Date of Patent: January 11, 2022
    Assignee: Deere & Company
    Inventors: Paresh Bharatiya, Raja Sivaji
  • Publication number: 20130146678
    Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a system and method for spraying one or more target objects. A primary blower system is adapted to create a relatively isolated field of circulating air by creating a primary air stream around the field of circulating air. A secondary blower system is adapted to circulate air within the isolated field by flowing a secondary air stream in directions contrary to the primary air stream. A chemical spray comprising liquid, aerosol droplets, particulate matter, or the like may be emitted into the circulating air within the field and thereby deposited on target objects within the field. Embodiments of the present disclosure may be used for agricultural, automotive, aerospace, and other applications to emit, contain, and/or recapture a spray.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 13, 2012
    Publication date: June 13, 2013
    Inventor: Richard C. Johnson
  • Patent number: 7850101
    Abstract: An apparatus for applying paint and reflective glass beads to a surface that comprises an airless paint sprayer system, a bead dispensing system, a chassis, a power source, and a user-activated control switch. The airless paint sprayer system comprises a paint reservoir, one or more airless spray heads for spraying paint onto the surface, and a pump for pumping paint from the reservoir to the spray heads. The bead dispensing system comprises a bead reservoir, one or more bead dispensing nozzles for dispensing beads onto the paint sprayed onto the surface by the spray heads, an air reservoir for holding pressurized air, one or more pneumatic cylinders configured for opening and closing a corresponding dispensing nozzle, and one or more flow control regulators for controlling air into and out of a corresponding pneumatic cylinder.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 21, 2008
    Date of Patent: December 14, 2010
    Assignee: Sightline, LC
    Inventor: Thomas Walmer
  • Publication number: 20080310917
    Abstract: A marking sphere dispensing apparatus for dispensing fluid-assisted marking spheres into pavement marking materials applied to a surface has a frame defining a marking sphere receptacle, a valve seat defining an opening between the marking sphere receptacle and an expulsion duct. A plunger is disposed coaxially to the longitudinal axis of the dispensing apparatus and defines an internal fluid passage for providing pressurized fluid. The plunger is moveable in a longitudinal direction within the marking sphere dispensing frame between a first position at which a plunger head of the plunger is seated against the valve seat to close the opening, and a second position at which the plunger head is axially offset from the valve seat to define a marking sphere inlet gap across the opening. A method for applying marking spheres uses the marking sphere dispensing apparatus.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 21, 2008
    Publication date: December 18, 2008
    Applicant: POTTERS INDUSTRIES, INC
    Inventors: Kevin E. Hall, Christopher Davies, Thomas Still, Keith Wolos, Kenneth Grimbilas
  • Patent number: 7104468
    Abstract: Disclosed is a personal fan assembly comprising a spray bottle body for storing a liquid and having a nozzle for dispensing the liquid on demand in the form of a spray; and a fan unit releasably attachable to said spray bottle body. The fan unit includes an impeller to create an air stream, and the nozzle is located downstream of the impeller and to one side thereof out of the air stream. The nozzle is oriented at an angle to the air stream so as to direct the spray into the air stream at an angle. The spray bottle body may be in the shape of a U, with the opening in the horseshoe adapted to releasably receive the fan unit. Alternatively, the spray bottle body may be in the form of a water pitcher and the fan unit is mountable in a cylindrical housing within the spray bottle body.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 12, 2004
    Date of Patent: September 12, 2006
    Assignee: VECTACOR (a division of Bonis & Company)
    Inventor: Ed Stengel
  • Patent number: 6547158
    Abstract: A three wheeled carriage supports an air compressor, a container for reflective glass beads and a primary hose enclosing secondary hoses delivering plural paint components to a spray gun. The three wheeled carriage has a handle bar operable by one person with three switches, one to control the flow of reflective glass beads to a bead spray gun, another to control the flow of paint components to form a stripe by external mix of the paint components and a third to control an angle of turn for a front wheel. A trailer follows the three wheeled carriage, the trailer containing an air compressor and receptacles for two paint components and input into the secondary hoses. Wheeled dollies support the primary hose between the trailer and the three wheeled carriage.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 12, 2002
    Date of Patent: April 15, 2003
    Assignee: Ramp Engineering, Inc.
    Inventor: David C. Smith
  • Patent number: 5927609
    Abstract: A wand with a convergent spray end effector is utilized in a portable coating system for roofs, skid proof walk-ways and the like and includes a system of transporting the resin and dry filler materials to the end effector by including a movable cart that is capable of being raised that carries the pumps, meters, eductor and its dry powder feeder and optional pressure pots for the resin and including the necessary hoses to convey the materials to the wand. The wand includes the trigger and the necessary controls for effectuating the spray of the coating on the surface of the substrate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 19, 1997
    Date of Patent: July 27, 1999
    Assignee: USBI, Co.
    Inventors: Jack Scarpa, Terry Hall, Quintin Lundy, Beth Van Wavern, Matthew Kelly
  • Patent number: 5718377
    Abstract: A device for spraying beneficial insect eggs directly onto plants is disclosed which has an air system, an aqueous solution system, a compressed air system for pressurization and agitation, a pressure release system, a tank assembly, and a remote control assembly. There are three different air systems suitable for spraying trees, plants of moderate height or row crops; two different aqueous solution systems, one for spraying moderate height plants and row crops and one for spraying trees. The device provides an economical and alternative strategy for the delivery of beneficial insect eggs to agricultural commodities.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 18, 1995
    Date of Patent: February 17, 1998
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of Agriculture
    Inventors: Walker Louis Tedders, John L. Blythe
  • Patent number: 5465456
    Abstract: Mobile floor cleaning apparatus of the type having a nozzle assembly for spraying a cleaning solution on carpet or other floor covering, a motor driven brush for scrubbing the wet floor, and a vacuum system for extracting dirty solution from the floor. The nozzle assembly and brush are mounted on a housing which moves in a direction transverse to the direction of movement of the apparatus. The housing extends from one side of the apparatus and deflects in a direction transverse to the direction of movement of the floor cleaning apparatus upon contact with an obstacle. The nozzle assembly includes a spray jet bar mounting a plurality of nozzles. The spray jet bar is releasably mounted on the brush housing to facilitate nozzle maintenance. A vacuum extractor shoe is releasably mounted to swing and swivel from a rear end of the floor cleaning apparatus to automatically adjust to floor irregularities and to maintain maximum floor contact when turning.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 29, 1994
    Date of Patent: November 14, 1995
    Assignee: National Super Service Company
    Inventors: Jeffery R. Fellhauer, Michael W. Savidge
  • Patent number: 5098018
    Abstract: A crop spray apparatus is provided having controls for varying the height of a spray device and an operator's cab, which are pivotally mounted on opposite sides of a drive assembly. The controls are located in the operator's cab for continuing control of changes in height of the spray device and the operator's cab from the operator's cab while the drive assembly is moving the apparatus and while simultaneously spraying. By this control, both high and low level crops may be sprayed continuously without need for stopping operation of the crop spray apparatus to vary the height of the equipment.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 28, 1990
    Date of Patent: March 24, 1992
    Assignee: Kibbuts Degania Bet
    Inventors: Ezra Hadar, David Tsur, Zev Rotem-Bar
  • Patent number: 4767062
    Abstract: An air fertilizer spreader mounted on a truck chassis, the truck chassis carrying a granular or pulverized fertilizer application machine. Right and left booms swing from a midship position between a truck cab and fertilizer box back towards the rear of the truck chassis. Each boom includes a plurality of boom tubes with deflectors. Rear boom tubes are also provided at the rear of the truck chassis. A screw conveyor carries fertilizer from the fertilizer transport box to an area forward of the fertilizer transport box where the fertilizer falls into opposing metering assemblies for the right and left boom. Air, acting through particle accelerators carries the fertilizer from the metering assembly to the entrance of the boom tubes, and a second particle accelerator provides additional air flow to carry the fertilizer down the length of each of the boom tubes to the point of discharge.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 17, 1987
    Date of Patent: August 30, 1988
    Assignee: Grant Fletcher
    Inventor: Grant Fletcher
  • Patent number: 4659017
    Abstract: Spraying apparatus comprising a transversely extending air deflector carried by a frame and located forwardly of spray heads, the air deflector having sufficient downward component of direction that it exceeds the stalling angle when moved at an operating speed and thereby creates a low pressure zone behind the air deflector, said spray heads being oriented to direct spray into said low pressure zone.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 11, 1985
    Date of Patent: April 21, 1987
    Assignees: Furness Caravans Pty. Ltd., Waikerie Co-Operative Producers Ltd.
    Inventor: Keith U. Furness
  • Patent number: 4583319
    Abstract: A method and apparatus for foliar spraying liquid composition such as pesticide, aqueous fertilizer solution, and/or herbicide, onto foliage of vegetation. In a preferred embodiment, while spraying a spray stream of liquid composition at 10 to 75 pounds per square inch pressure from an orifice having a cross-sectional area of from about 0.0000948 to about 0.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 27, 1985
    Date of Patent: April 22, 1986
    Assignee: Arcadian Corporation
    Inventors: Robert L. Wolff, Dennis G. Watson, John G. Clapp, Jr.