Axially Movable Deflector Patents (Class 239/514)
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Patent number: 10751659Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention relate to apparatuses and methods for leakage detection for installed filters of a multi-filter containment enclosure, without requiring disassembly of the multi-filter containment enclosure. The containment enclosure of the present invention comprises a filter housing. The filter housing comprises one or more filter compartments for housing at least a first filter and a second filter. The filter housing comprises at least one port which is operatively coupled downstream of the first filter and upstream of the second filter. Typically, the at least one port allows for leak testing of the first filter and the second filter without having to remove the first filter and the second filter from the containment enclosure.Type: GrantFiled: July 30, 2019Date of Patent: August 25, 2020Inventor: Gregory John Dobbyn
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Patent number: 10376844Abstract: A testing apparatus employs an interface module removably attached to a filter testing device. The interface module includes a first flowpath communicating with an outlet of the testing device and a housing of the filter device, a first valve disposed in the first flowpath, a second flowpath communicating with the housing of the filter device and an exhaust, a second valve disposed in the second flowpath, and an enclosure enclosing the first flowpath, the first valve, the second flowpath, and the second valve. The interface module is cleanable and/or sterilizable, and replaceable. A filter integrity testing method uses an interface module to prevent contamination of the testing device and cross-contamination of different filter devices and avoid liquid ingress into the testing device.Type: GrantFiled: December 2, 2015Date of Patent: August 13, 2019Assignee: EMD Millipore Corp.Inventors: Jiwan Adhikari, John Erickson
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Patent number: 8893986Abstract: An adjustable spray nozzle with adjustable arc of coverage as well as spray elevation angle and flow rate. A very simple adjustable arc of coverage spray nozzle configuration is also disclosed which may be easily assembled for a particular precipitation rate and/or range of coverage at a selected nominal pressure. Also disclosed is a simple fixed arc of coverage spray nozzle with selectable ranges for a particular precipitation rate.Type: GrantFiled: September 28, 2011Date of Patent: November 25, 2014Inventors: Carl L. C. Kah, Jr., Carl L. C. Kah, III
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Patent number: 8814064Abstract: A nozzle for use with a pressurized water source as typically used in the offshore environment. The nozzle attaches to a hose or fixed work pipe installation and provides a channel through a body, on which is arranged a frusto-conical fluid deflector. Fluid flowing along the channel may impinge upon the fluid deflector and may travel along a surface of the deflector and out of the nozzle in a jet. Various embodiments are described for varying the width of the channel at the deflector to adjusting, a characteristic of the jet and for providing self-cleaning of the nozzle. Further a central channel is described which allows an additional nozzle to be included as are sensors which determine pressure, temperature and the like in the nozzle.Type: GrantFiled: February 28, 2005Date of Patent: August 26, 2014Assignee: Optima Solutions UK LimitedInventor: Jamie Oag
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Patent number: 8789768Abstract: A variable arc sprinkler may be set to numerous positions along a continuum to adjust the arcuate span of the sprinkler. The sprinkler includes a nozzle body and a valve sleeve that helically engage each other to define an arcuate slot that may be adjusted at the top of the sprinkler to a desired arcuate span. The sprinkler may include a flow rate adjustment device that may be adjusted by actuation or rotation of an outer wall portion of the sprinkler. Rotation of the outer wall portion may cause a throttle control member to move axially to or away from an inlet, or may cause one or more restrictor elements to open or close, to control the flow rate of the sprinkler.Type: GrantFiled: November 21, 2011Date of Patent: July 29, 2014Assignee: Rain Bird CorporationInventors: Steven Brian Hunnicutt, Samuel C. Walker, Rowshan Jahan
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Patent number: 8668153Abstract: A spray nozzle includes an orifice disposed on a substantially planar discharge surface. An impingement surface is disposed opposite the orifice, the impingement surface forming an angle with a centerline of the orifice. A deflection ridge bridges a gap between the impingement surface and the discharge surface. Adjacent the deflection ridge is a further trough which extends into the impingement surface. The nozzle includes a fluid fitting adapted for providing a pressurized fluid to the orifice.Type: GrantFiled: August 3, 2010Date of Patent: March 11, 2014Assignee: UDOR U.S.A. Inc.Inventor: Thomas Les Johnson
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Publication number: 20130233782Abstract: An atomizing spray head suitable for delivering an atomized spray of a fluid with reduced blockage within the spray head. The spray head includes an inlet having a passage therein, a female tapered seat fluidically coupled to the passage of the inlet, and a male tapered plunger seated against the female tapered seat. The male tapered plunger is adjustably biased against the female tapered seat to pressurize a fluid that flows into the passage and causes the male tapered plunger to be unseated from the female tapered seat. A window circumferentially surrounds the male tapered plunger, through which a pressurizing fluid that unseats the male tapered plunger from the female tapered seat is able to exit the spray head as an atomized spray in radial directions relative to the male tapered plunger.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 4, 2012Publication date: September 12, 2013Applicant: BLISSFIELD MANUFACTURING COMPANYInventors: Bruce Allen Eppink, Frederick David Morrison, JR.
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Patent number: 8328112Abstract: A spray nozzle includes an orifice disposed on a substantially planar discharge surface. An impingement surface is disposed opposite the orifice, the impingement surface forming an angle with a centerline of the orifice. The angle between the orifice centerline and the surface is less than 90 degrees. A deflection ridge bridges a gap between the impingement surface and the discharge surface. The deflection ridge encompasses a partial circumference of the nozzle. The nozzle includes a fluid fitting adapted for providing a pressurized fluid to the orifice.Type: GrantFiled: August 11, 2010Date of Patent: December 11, 2012Inventor: Thomas Les Johnson
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Patent number: 8322633Abstract: A nozzle assembly for encapsulating a gaseous solution in bubbles comprises a discharge tube having a diffuser and a foam solution spray nozzle mounted therein. The discharge tube has upstream and downstream ends. The discharge tube has a front face at the upstream end with a first opening configured to be joined to a gas supply line that provides a gaseous solution and a second opening configured to receive a non-expanded foam solution. The downstream end of the discharge tube is open. A chamber is formed within the discharge tube to receive the gaseous solution at the upstream end and release the gaseous solution through the diffuser into the discharge tube towards the downstream end.Type: GrantFiled: February 9, 2006Date of Patent: December 4, 2012Assignee: Tyco Fire Products LPInventors: Mitchell J. Hubert, Stephen A. Barker, Donald Bjorkman, Gregory R. Walker
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Patent number: 8272578Abstract: A sprinkler includes a stream nozzle with a plurality of circumferentially spaced, radially extending stream forming ports. A non-rotating arc adjustment sleeve is mounted for axial movement relative to the stream nozzle to selectively block the stream forming ports to vary an arc of coverage of a plurality of streams of water ejected from the stream forming ports.Type: GrantFiled: March 23, 2010Date of Patent: September 25, 2012Assignee: Hunter Industries, Inc.Inventors: Michael L. Clark, Daniel E. Hunter
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Publication number: 20120012670Abstract: An adjustable spray nozzle with adjustable arc of coverage as well as spray elevation angle and flow rate. A very simple adjustable arc of coverage spray nozzle configuration is also disclosed which may be easily assembled for a particular precipitation rate and/or range of coverage at a selected nominal pressure. Also disclosed is a simple fixed arc of coverage spray nozzle with selectable ranges for a particular precipitation rate.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 28, 2011Publication date: January 19, 2012Inventors: Carl L.C. Kah, JR., Carl L.C. Kah, III
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Patent number: 8074897Abstract: A variable arc sprinkler may be set to numerous positions along a continuum to adjust the arcuate span of the sprinkler. The sprinkler includes a nozzle body and a valve sleeve that helically engage each other to define an arcuate slot that may be adjusted at the top of the sprinkler to a desired arcuate span. The sprinkler may include a flow rate adjustment device that may be adjusted by actuation or rotation of an outer wall portion of the sprinkler. Rotation of the outer wall portion may cause a throttle control member to move axially to or away from an inlet, or may cause one or more restrictor elements to open or close, to control the flow rate of the sprinkler.Type: GrantFiled: October 9, 2008Date of Patent: December 13, 2011Assignee: Rain Bird CorporationInventors: Steven Brian Hunnicutt, Samuel C. Walker, Rowshan Jahan
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Patent number: 8047456Abstract: An adjustable spray nozzle with adjustable arc of coverage as well as spray elevation angle and flow rate. A very simple adjustable arc of coverage spray nozzle configuration is also disclosed which may be easily assembled for a particular precipitation rate and/or range of coverage at a selected nominal pressure. Also disclosed is a simple fixed arc of coverage spray nozzle with selectable ranges for a particular precipitation rate.Type: GrantFiled: June 8, 2007Date of Patent: November 1, 2011Inventors: Carl L. C. Kah, Jr., Carl L. C. Kah, III
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Patent number: 7780093Abstract: A spray nozzle includes an orifice disposed on a substantially planar discharge surface. An impingement surface is disposed opposite the orifice, the impingement surface forming an angle with a centerline of the orifice. The angle between the orifice centerline and the surface is less than 90 degrees. A deflection ridge bridges a gap between the impingement surface and the discharge surface. The deflection ridge encompasses a partial circumference of the nozzle. The nozzle includes a fluid fitting adapted for providing a pressurized fluid to the orifice.Type: GrantFiled: January 29, 2009Date of Patent: August 24, 2010Inventor: Thomas Les Johnson
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Patent number: 7611077Abstract: A rotary sprinkler comprising a sprinkler body supporting a nozzle body and a water distribution plate supported on a shaft downstream of said nozzle body, said water distribution plate provided with a plurality of grooves shaped to redirect a stream emitted from said nozzle body and to cause the water distribution plate to rotate when struck by the stream; a stream deflector supported within said sprinkler body and surrounding said nozzle body; wherein said nozzle body and said stream deflector cooperate to produce a substantially rectangular wetted pattern area.Type: GrantFiled: February 8, 2006Date of Patent: November 3, 2009Assignee: Hunter Industries, Inc.Inventors: George L. Sesser, Sean M. Scott
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Publication number: 20090152378Abstract: A spray guide is disclosed herein for implementation a spray assembly comprising a spray wand and a spray nozzle. The spray guide includes an arm having a first end and a second end. A mechanism is used for removably attaching the first end of the arm to the swivel angle head, so that the arm will extend over the swivel angle head and the spray nozzle. A wheel is also provided. Another mechanism is provided for rotatably connecting the wheel to the second end of the arm. When an edge of the wheel is placed in a corner joint between a wall and a ceiling and the spray want manually moved therealong, the wheel will rotate in the corner joint to allow paint to be evenly sprayed from the spray nozzle onto an area of the wall adjacent to the ceiling. Also disclosed herein is a spray nozzle assembly for use with a handheld sprayer. Further, a spray guide designed for minimizing overspray is also disclosed herein.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 4, 2008Publication date: June 18, 2009Inventor: Terry Potter
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Patent number: 7487924Abstract: A spray nozzle includes an orifice disposed on a substantially planar discharge surface. An impingement surface is disposed opposite the orifice, the impingement surface forming an angle with a centerline of the orifice. The angle between the orifice centerline and the surface is less than 90 degrees. A deflection ridge bridges a gap between the impingement surface and the discharge surface. The deflection ridge encompasses a partial circumference of the nozzle. The nozzle includes a fluid fitting adapted for providing a pressurized fluid to the orifice.Type: GrantFiled: June 21, 2004Date of Patent: February 10, 2009Inventor: Thomas Les Johnson
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Publication number: 20090014559Abstract: A nozzle for use in dispensing a fluid, such as water or a foaming agent to extinguish a fire, comprises a longitudinal body that comprises a plurality of helical shaped cam paths. The cam paths allow the operator of the nozzle to adjust a flow setting for the nozzle by moving a flow adjustment mechanism that is operatively associated with the cam paths.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 14, 2008Publication date: January 15, 2009Applicant: WATERSHIELD LLCInventor: Robert M. Marino
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Patent number: 7234651Abstract: An improved irrigation spray head for use with pressurized water to produce a generally 360° spray pattern is provided. The spray head has a first channel that provides a water flow path in a generally vertical direction from the distal end of the spray head body to a main exit port. The spray head body includes a cavity having a geometry that, along with the first channel and the main exit port designs, causes the pressurized water to disperse radially outward away from the spray head body in the generally 360° spray pattern. A plurality of secondary channels provides secondary water flow paths from a plurality of interior ports in the cavity to a plurality of sidewall exit ports. The secondary channels result in a water flow out of the sidewall ports at a reduced water velocity thereby providing enhanced, close-in irrigation coverage.Type: GrantFiled: April 7, 2004Date of Patent: June 26, 2007Assignee: Rain Bird CorporationInventors: Ali R. Mousavi, Rahul R. Yarala
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Patent number: 7232081Abstract: An adjustable spray nozzle with adjustable arc of coverage as well as spray elevation angle and flow rate. A very simple adjustable arc of coverage spray nozzle configuration is also disclosed which may be easily assembled for a particular precipitation rate and/or range of coverage at a selected nominal pressure. Also disclosed is a simple fixed arc of coverage spray nozzle with selectable ranges for a particular precipitation rate.Type: GrantFiled: February 7, 2005Date of Patent: June 19, 2007Inventors: Carl L Kah, Jr., Carl L Kah, III
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Patent number: 7137575Abstract: A nozzle for use with a fire hose is capable of varying a discharge pattern while maintaining the total water discharge amount at a fixed level. A first tube 4 is connected to a fire hose, a second tube 5 is screwed onto the first tube, and a throttle valve 40 is disposed on the inside of the second tube. A throttled portion 10 between the second tube and the throttle valve maintains the total water discharge amount at a fixed level. The position of the second tube 5 is varied by rotating a grip 42, and thus the total water discharge amount setting is varied. A third tube 13 is screwed onto the second tube, and a fourth tube 14 is screwed onto the third tube. The position of the third tube 13 is varied by rotating a grip 60, and thus the discharge pattern is varied. The position of the fourth tube 14 is varied by rotating a grip 66, and thus the flow rate of a self-protection water spray is regulated.Type: GrantFiled: July 6, 2004Date of Patent: November 21, 2006Assignee: Yone CorporationInventor: Toyohiko Yoneda
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Patent number: 7048207Abstract: A fire fighting nozzle for extinguishing industrial scale fires including improved automatic pressure regulating features, enhanced educting features including central and peripheral channeling for foam concentrate, and combining with a capacity to throw dry chemical. Improved pressure regulating features include a double acting baffle and preferably a relief valve.Type: GrantFiled: May 14, 2002Date of Patent: May 23, 2006Assignee: Williams Fire & Hazard Control, Inc.Inventors: Dennis W. Crabtree, Dwight P. Williams
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Patent number: 6902122Abstract: The invention relates to a device for atomizing a liquid, thereby forming a hollow cone of liquid, comprising a housing into which a first liquid product can be supplied, said housing comprising an outflow end and an insert piece with a guide end that interacts with the outflow end, thereby forming an annular outflow gap, wherein the housing is accommodated in the bottom of a hollow casing; and wherein apertures are present in the bottom, while a second medium can be supplied into the hollow casing, flow out of the apertures and interact with the hollow cone. The invention also relates to a spray drier, with a device according to the invention, to a device for conditioning a liquid product using the invention, and a method for conditioning a liquid product, using a device according to the invention.Type: GrantFiled: June 19, 2002Date of Patent: June 7, 2005Assignee: Carlisle Friesland B.V.Inventors: Antonius Cornelis Boersen, Willem Marten Friso
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Patent number: 6820825Abstract: A lawn sprinkler comprises a connection pipe, and a spray angle adjustment structure mounted at one end of the connection pipe and formed of a circular distribution member, an adjustment member and a control member. The control member is actuated to turn by the adjustment member such that one or more of a series of arcuate rims of the control member block one or more of a series of arcuate through holes of the circular distribution member, thereby resulting in the sprinkling of water in various patterns.Type: GrantFiled: October 3, 2003Date of Patent: November 23, 2004Inventor: Hsin-Fa Wang
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Patent number: 6769633Abstract: A 360-degree sprinkler head is comprised of a main member, an adjustment ring, a cap and a lock bolt. The main member is a hollow cylinder consisting of an annular member positioned at the center with a plurality of coupling tabs integrated to the hollow cylinder and a stepped edge disposed at the upper end of the hollow cylinder. The adjustment ring has a plurality of coupling tines along its lower side conjoined to a round nut constituting a stepped annular member, a helical rib proceeding around the surface opening at the upper end of the annular member, and a beveled surface articulated as an outlet along the inner edge of the helical rib. The cap is a funnel-shaped cover member consisting of a threaded section and a spigot tube sequentially formed at the middle lower section, a passage through the center of the entire cover member, and a plurality of slots disposed at intervals in the outer wall of the spigot tube, with a lip formed along the outer periphery of the spigot tube.Type: GrantFiled: April 15, 2003Date of Patent: August 3, 2004Inventor: Chien-Lung Huang
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Patent number: 6749027Abstract: A fire fighting nozzle for extinguishing industrial scale fires including improved automatic pressure regulating features, enhanced educting features having central (110) and peripheral channeling (94) for foam concentrate, combined with a capacity to throw dry chemicals. The improved pressure regulating features include a spring (50) loaded double acting baffle (13), that is positioned by fire fighting fluid in communication with a hydraulic chamber, the hydraulic chamber is preferably controlled by a relief valve (42).Type: GrantFiled: April 15, 1999Date of Patent: June 15, 2004Inventors: Dennis W. Crabtree, Dwight P. Williams
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Patent number: 6705548Abstract: A nozzle for spraying surfaces is equipped with a piston rod centrally arranged in a feeding duct. The piston rod has an impact plate which is held by a spring in a position aligned with the surface to be sprayed. As a result of liquid pressure, the impact plate arrives in a second end position at a distance from the surface to be sprayed in which. As a result of a ring gap on an input side around the piston rod, the impact plate becomes a deflecting part for the spraying liquid exiting in a ring shape, which, in a circular spraying cone directed at a flat angle with respect to the surface to be sprayed, is then emitted onto the surface to be sprayed.Type: GrantFiled: July 9, 2001Date of Patent: March 16, 2004Assignee: Lechler GmbH & Co. KGInventors: Lothar Bendig, Hermann Lange
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Patent number: 6705540Abstract: A nozzle unit of a liquid spray apparatus is constituted by a conduit tube having an outer portion spreading and curvature shape upper inner wall, a disc shape flat plate cover arranged on an upper portion of the conduit, and a coupling. Between the flat plate cover and the conduit tube a spray port of the nozzle unit is formed. From the spray port of the liquid spray apparatus, a thin film liquid (a thin film spray body) is sprayed. To this thin film liquid a swirl component (a squint direction component) is given and run down, to the thin film liquid a liquid pressure fluctuation generates, the pulsation movement is given to the thin film liquid. In a case where a nozzle unit has a ring shape spray port a melon shape spherical thin film spray body is formed and in a case where a nozzle unit has a linear shape spray port a circular shape thin film spray body is formed.Type: GrantFiled: February 19, 2002Date of Patent: March 16, 2004Assignee: Hideya KoshiyamaInventors: Hideya Koshiyama, Takuya Koshiyama
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Patent number: 6637672Abstract: The adjustable arc spray nozzle allows adjustment of the spray arc, the radius, and flow of the water spray provided by the nozzle. The nozzle includes a top member, a base member, and a discharge orifice defined therebetween. A rotatable external upper collar controls the radius of the pattern, an internal helix member controls the arc of the spray pattern, and an internal flow adjustment screw and an optional rotatable external lower collar control the flow of the nozzle.Type: GrantFiled: September 18, 2002Date of Patent: October 28, 2003Inventor: Paul M. Cordua
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Patent number: 6557783Abstract: A nozzle assembly including a nozzle member, a cap member, a spinner and a foam tube. The cap member is rotationally mounted on the nozzle member and may be rotated from an “off-position” to a “foam-position” with continued rotation bringing the cap member to a “spray-position” and then to a second “foam-position” and then to the “off-position.” Rotation of the cap member drives foam tube from a retracted position to an extended position extending forward of the nozzle member when the cap member is in the “foam-position.” The spinner rotates to atomize liquid flowing through the assembly.Type: GrantFiled: November 23, 2001Date of Patent: May 6, 2003Assignee: Continental Sprayers International, Inc.Inventors: Donald D. Foster, Philipp Nelson, Jeffrey Stark
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Publication number: 20030047622Abstract: The invention relates to hydromechanics and can be used for deep borehole drilling for cavitation erosion of a bottomhole, for dispergating solid particles in a fluid and for mixing nonsoluble fluid and for scraping out a pipe. The inventive cavitating jet comprises a body provided with a profiled flow channel and a barrier obstructing a flow. The barrier can move in a radial direction. The jet cavity is divided by a baffle into two chambers and the movable barrier at the extreme position thereof closes the flow section of one chamber. The barrier can be embodied in the form of a ball or cylinder having one or several degrees of freedom for radial displacement and closes at least 80% of the total section of the jet channel.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 26, 2002Publication date: March 13, 2003Inventors: Vladimir Ivanovich Ivannikov, Ivan Vladimirovich Ivannikov
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Publication number: 20030015606Abstract: The adjustable arc spray nozzle allows adjustment of the spray arc, the radius, and flow of the water spray provided by the nozzle. The nozzle includes a top member, a base member, and a discharge orifice defined therebetween. A rotatable external upper collar controls the radius of the pattern, an internal helix member controls the arc of the spray pattern, and an internal flow adjustment screw and an optional rotatable external lower collar control the flow of the nozzle.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 18, 2002Publication date: January 23, 2003Inventor: Paul M. Cordua
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Patent number: 6464151Abstract: The adjustable arc spray nozzle allows adjustment of the spray arc, the radius, and flow of the water spray provided by the nozzle. The nozzle includes a top member, a base member, and a discharge orifice defined therebetween. A rotatable external upper collar controls the radius of the pattern, an internal helix member controls the arc of the spray pattern, and an internal flow adjustment screw and an optional rotatable external lower collar control the flow of the nozzle.Type: GrantFiled: April 19, 2001Date of Patent: October 15, 2002Inventor: Paul M. Cordua
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Publication number: 20020130202Abstract: An adjustable spray nozzle with adjustable arc of coverage as well as spray elevation angle and flow rate. A very simple adjustable arc of coverage spray nozzle configuration is also disclosed which may be easily assembled for a particular precipitation rate and/or range of coverage at a selected nominal pressure. Also disclosed is a simple fixed arc of coverage spray nozzle with selectable ranges for a particular precipitation rate.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 15, 2002Publication date: September 19, 2002Inventors: Carl L. Kah, Carl L. Kah
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Patent number: 6443372Abstract: An adjustable sprinkler nozzle includes a cap with a first spiraling face, the bottom edge of which is provided with a stepped flange. A body that forms a nozzle orifice with the cap is composed of upper and lower bodies coupled together using high frequencies such that the upper body, during injection molding, is formed with a third spiraling face that extends from an inner tubular wall thereof to correspond to a second spiraling face on the outer periphery. The inner diameter of the third spiraling face can just be fitted into by the larger outer diameter of the stepped flange of the cap. Furthermore, a longitudinal drop face formed between the high and low planes of the third spiraling face is provided with a first stop piece projecting upwardly from a highest point thereof The stop piece is inwardly provided with an inclined face. The inner wall surface of the third spiraling face is provided with a second stop piece relative to the position of the first stop piece.Type: GrantFiled: December 12, 2000Date of Patent: September 3, 2002Inventor: Tsao-Hui Hsu
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Publication number: 20020020764Abstract: A nozzle for spraying surfaces is equipped with a piston rod centrally arranged in a feeding duct. The piston rod has an impact plate which is held by a spring in a position aligned with the surface to be sprayed. As a result of liquid pressure, the impact plate arrives in a second end position at a distance from the surface to be sprayed in which. As a result of a ring gap on an input side around the piston rod, the impact plate becomes a deflecting part for the spraying liquid exiting in a ring shape, which, in a circular spraying cone directed at a flat angle with respect to the surface to be sprayed, is then emitted onto the surface to be sprayed.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 9, 2001Publication date: February 21, 2002Inventors: Lothar Bendig, Hermann Lange
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Patent number: 6145758Abstract: A variable arc spray nozzle is provided for delivering irrigation water to a surrounding terrain area in a spray pattern of variably adjustable arcuate width. The spray nozzle is adapted for mounting onto the upper end of a water supply riser, and includes a rotatable adjustment collar which cooperates with an upper deflector to define a discharge orifice of variably selected arcuate width. A stabilizer vane on the adjustment collar protrudes generally upstream at the adjustable side edge of the discharge orifice to tailor the associated side edge of the resultant spray pattern for improved water distribution and range. The deflector additionally includes a substantially horizontal step formed at the upstream side of the discharge orifice to produce a localized pressure loss resulting in improved water distribution across the variable width of the spray pattern.Type: GrantFiled: August 16, 1999Date of Patent: November 14, 2000Assignee: Anthony Manufacturing Corp.Inventors: Jeffrey M. Ogi, Steven Phan, Matthew Payne
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Patent number: 6082465Abstract: A fire extinguishing sprinkler nozzle includes a body defining a central channel or bore through which water flows during a fire. The sprinkler nozzle includes a fluid flow thrust reverser disposed over the orifice of the central channel such that water exiting out of the channel impinges the thrust reverser. The direction of water flow is reversed by the thrust reverser. After exiting the thrust reverser, the water impinges the impact surface of deflector disposed around the periphery of the sprinkler body. An upright sprinkler nozzle is thereby provided in which the water has a downward momentum prior to its impinging the impact surface of the deflector that is comparable to a pendent sprinkler head. The sprinkler nozzle is activated by conventional fire detecting or heat sensitive structures.Type: GrantFiled: October 1, 1998Date of Patent: July 4, 2000Assignee: The Viking CorporationInventor: James G. Retzloff
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Patent number: 5826800Abstract: The invention relates to a differential pressure cleaning system consisting of a flow pipe (7) with a throttle (1) and at least one cleaning fluid feed device (14) fitted over the throttle (1) for treating exhaust gases from technical processes which give off mixtures of gases, vapors and dusts. The throttle (1) located in the flow pipe (7) takes the form of an approximately rectangular slot (2) at its narrowest point. A displacement body (3) is arranged downstream of the slot (2), extending over the entire length of the slot and mounted in such a way as to be movable towards and away from the slot (2). This provides two roughly parallel venturi grooves (6) between the walls of the throttle (1) and the outer wall of the displacement body. The cross-sections of these two venturi grooves (6) can be adjusted as desired by moving the displacement body (3). The throttle (1) in the flow pipe (7) is preferably realised by two commercially available transverse pipes (8) displaying a circular cross-section.Type: GrantFiled: March 11, 1996Date of Patent: October 27, 1998Inventor: Karl Reither
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Patent number: 5562252Abstract: A water cannon jet diffuser including a flexible tether, a diffuser head, an apparatus for storing and paying out the flexible tether, an apparatus for retaining the flexible tether to the cannon barrel, a motor for rewinding a reel, manual controls for controlling the motor, and a brake apparatus for controlling the rate of pay out of the flexible tether.Type: GrantFiled: October 3, 1994Date of Patent: October 8, 1996Inventor: William H. Dunn
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Patent number: 5553786Abstract: A spray and drip irrigation device connectable to a low volume irrigation tube comprises a lower member connected to the irrigation tube and formed with an exterior thread along a part of its outer surface along which an upper member threadedly moves to selectively cover an outlet orifice in the lower member to control the type of water flow from the device. A brim formed in the upper member cooperates with the outlet orifice in the lower member to enable the device to operate in drip, spray, and squirt modes.Type: GrantFiled: July 21, 1994Date of Patent: September 10, 1996Inventor: Chermoni Israel
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Patent number: 5397060Abstract: The nozzle assembly for a foam-spray-off trigger sprayer comprises a barrel with perforated end wall member and a nozzle member which has an elongate central axis and which is constructed to be mounted on the outer end of a nose bushing having liquid direction structure for directing liquid into a swirl. The nozzle member has a rear barrel portion and a front barrel portion with an internal wall therebetween. The internal wall has an orifice located on the central axis and is positioned to receive swirling liquid from the nose bushing for injection into the front barrel portion. The barrel with perforated end wall member includes an outer hollow cylindrical body and a transversely extending perforated wall mounted in the cylindrical body and structure for mounting the barrel with perforated end wall member for axial movement on and relative to the front barrel portion.Type: GrantFiled: January 21, 1994Date of Patent: March 14, 1995Assignee: AFA Products, Inc.Inventors: Wilhelmus J. J. Maas, Petrus L. W. Hurkmans
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Patent number: 5373991Abstract: The invention is particularly directed to a trigger sprayer having screen support structure for foaming a dispensed liquid where the support structure is comprised of a plurality of annular shoulders of varying diameters adapted to screens of differing diameters such that the distance between the nozzle and screen may be varied and thereby change the foam pattern of the dispensed liquid to obtain an optimum foam pattern for any particular liquid, and to the incorporation of a door connected with the sprayer nozzle housing for sealing the opening of a foam dispensing passage of the foamer trigger sprayer.Type: GrantFiled: April 9, 1993Date of Patent: December 20, 1994Assignee: Contico International, Inc.Inventor: Philip L. Nelson
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Patent number: 5152458Abstract: A fluid distributing apparatus provides a fountain-type distributor which effects substantially uniform radial distribution of fluid across a spray pattern. An irregular spaced annular nozzle opening is provided for deflecting the spray pattern into a non-circular pattern, and in a preferred case into a square pattern. Also, an automatic adjustment varies the spacing around the entire nozzle opening to accommodate varying supply pressures. The distributor is particularly suited for use in industrial cooling towers to increase the efficiency of the cooling towers by increasing the uniformity of water distribution across the fill material of the cooling tower.Type: GrantFiled: November 15, 1991Date of Patent: October 6, 1992Inventor: Harold D. Curtis
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Patent number: 5143657Abstract: A fluid distributing apparatus provides a fountain-type distributor which effects substantially uniform radial distribution of fluid across a spray pattern. A fixed deflector is provided for deflecting the spray pattern into a non-circular pattern, and in a preferred case into a rectangular pattern. The distributor is particularly suited for use in industrial cooling towers to increase the efficiency of the cooling towers by increasing the uniformity of water distribution across the fill material of the cooling tower.Type: GrantFiled: June 13, 1991Date of Patent: September 1, 1992Inventor: Harold D. Curtis
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Patent number: 5125579Abstract: The object of the invention is to provide a thin, close curtain of liquid, for instance in fire-fighting. According to the invention, this is achieved by use of a nozzle having a central control body which is movable within an outer sleeve, both the control body and the outer sleeve having gently tapering wall portions facing each other. The gently tapering portion of the control body merges smoothly into the rear side of a disc-shaped end portion provided thereon, such that the liquid, in a thin layer, will follow the central control body and be deflected into a substantially radial direction relative to the nozzle so as to form a liquid curtain directed transversely in relation to the nozzle.Type: GrantFiled: October 5, 1990Date of Patent: June 30, 1992Inventor: Uwe Eggert
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Patent number: 4979654Abstract: A cap for use with water treatment apparatus specifically adapted to cooperate with an open neck of a bottle having an exterior projection formed on the neck thereof. The cap includes a lower component having a circumferentially continuous lower portion which has an interior projection adapted to cooperate with the exterior projection of the bottle, and surfaces for cooperatively engaging a tubular member mounted in the open neck of the bottle. The cap lower portion also includes a top portion having a central part and a peripheral part which has a plurality of circumferentially spaced through-extending openings, the openings disposed substantially 360 degrees around the circumference of the cap.Type: GrantFiled: May 4, 1990Date of Patent: December 25, 1990Assignee: Innova/Pure Water, Inc.Inventor: John E. Nohren, Jr.
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Patent number: RE40440Abstract: A rotating stream sprinkler including a rotor plate supported on one end of a shaft for rotation, in an operative mode, relative to the shaft; a nozzle located along the shaft upstream of the rotor plate; the rotor plate formed with a chamber and one end of the shaft has a stator fixed thereto within the chamber, the fluid chamber at partially filled with a viscous fluid; and wherein the chamber is at least partially closed at an upper end thereof by a rotor cap plate; and further wherein an underside of the rotor cap plate is provided with a first plurality of teeth and an upper surface of the stator is provided with a second plurality of mating teeth adapted to engage the first plurality of teeth to enable rotation of the rotor plate with the shaft in the adjustment mode.Type: GrantFiled: December 27, 2004Date of Patent: July 22, 2008Assignee: Hunter Industries IncorporatedInventor: George L. Sesser
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Patent number: RE42596Abstract: A rotating stream sprinkler including a rotor plate supported on one end of a shaft for rotation, in an operative mode, relative to the shaft; a nozzle located along the shaft upstream of the rotor plate; the rotor plate formed with a chamber and one end of the shaft has a stator fixed thereto within the chamber, the fluid chamber at least partially filled with a viscous fluid; and wherein the chamber is at least partially closed at an upper end thereof by a rotor cap plate; and further wherein an underside of the rotor cap plate is provided with a first plurality of teeth and an upper surface of the stator is provided with a second plurality of mating teeth adapted to engage the first plurality of teeth to enable rotation of the rotor plate with the shaft in the adjustment mode.Type: GrantFiled: October 12, 2007Date of Patent: August 9, 2011Assignee: Hunter Industries, Inc.Inventor: George Sesser
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Patent number: RE45263Abstract: A rotating stream sprinkler including a rotor plate supported on one end of a shaft for rotation, in an operative mode, relative to the shaft; a nozzle located along the shaft upstream of the rotor plate; the rotor plate formed with a chamber and one end of the shaft has a stator fixed thereto within the chamber, the fluid chamber at least partially filled with a viscous fluid; and wherein the chamber is at least partially closed at an upper end thereof by a rotor cap plate; and further wherein an underside of the rotor cap plate is provided with a first plurality of teeth and an upper surface of the stator is provided with a second plurality of mating teeth adapted to engage the first plurality of teeth to enable rotation of the rotor plate with the shaft in the adjustment mode.Type: GrantFiled: August 8, 2011Date of Patent: December 2, 2014Assignee: Hunter Industries IncorporatedInventor: George Sesser