And Filter, Sifter Or Screen Patents (Class 239/575)
  • Patent number: 5890658
    Abstract: A nozzle closing valve, particularly for a pressure atomizer nozzle of an oil burner, comprises an inlet side with an inlet passage, an outlet side with an outlet passage, a valve seat located between the inlet passage and the outlet passage, as well as a shutoff member. The shutoff member is sealingly pressed onto the valve seat by way of a first spring located behind the shutoff member and rises from the valve seat counter to the force of the first spring when a predetermined pressure is reached in the inlet passage. A maximum sealing action with easy manufacturability and a particularly compact structure are achieved in that the shutoff member is constructed as a membrane; the first spring has an essentially linear spring characteristic; the first spring is housed in a spring chamber, which is constructed as a space open on one side and whose sole opening is sealingly closed by the membrane; and the first spring and the spring chamber are located on the inlet side of the nozzle closing valve.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 30, 1997
    Date of Patent: April 6, 1999
    Assignee: Satronic AG
    Inventor: Marcel Caminada
  • Patent number: 5842639
    Abstract: A filter for a liquid spraying device such as an airless paint sprayer. The filter separates unwanted foreign material and clumps from a liquid before the liquid is pumped into a liquid spraying device. The filter is removably mounted on a hose of a liquid spraying device to filter the liquid as it is extracted into the hose. The filter has a frusto-conical surface member having a hollow cavity, a top surface, and an open base terminating at an annular wall around the perimeter of the base. A plurality of holes surround the surface of the frusto-conical surface member wherein the holes are formed at an angle of about 90.degree. to a plane spanning the base. Removably attached to the annular wall is a circular disk having a planar surface terminating at a ring such that the ring projects about perpendicularly from the planar surface. The circular disk has a coupling projecting about perpendicularly around a center point of the planar surface.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 25, 1997
    Date of Patent: December 1, 1998
    Inventor: Willis Walker
  • Patent number: 5833144
    Abstract: An agricultural spray implement includes a plurality of removable valve/filter/nozzle cartridges. Each removable cartridge has a single housing that retains a magnetized filter, a high speed solenoid valve, and a spray nozzle. In the event the system filter of the spray implement is removed, fine particles which otherwise might clog the solenoid valves are stopped from entering the solenoid valves by the magnetized filters of the valve/filter/nozzle cartridges. Each cartridge has a clean-out purge valve so that its magnetized filter can be unclogged without removal of the magnetized filter from the cartridge housing. A light emitting diode of the cartridge provides a visual indication that the cartridge is dispensing agricultural liquid. The light emitting diode is turned on when the solenoid valve is controlled to be open.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 17, 1996
    Date of Patent: November 10, 1998
    Assignee: Patchen, Inc.
    Inventor: Malcolm L. Kinter
  • Patent number: 5823229
    Abstract: A faucet having multiple water discharges includes a housing, an input water connection for the housing, a stream discharge on the housing, a spray discharge on the housing, a filtered water discharge on the housing, a water filter within the housing, and a control valve in the housing connected to each of the water discharges. There is an unfiltered water flow path from the input water connection to the control valve. A manual actuator accessible from the exterior of the housing operates the control valve to direct water from the unfiltered water flow path to either the stream discharge or the spray discharge. There is a filtered water flow path from the input water connection, through the filter, to the control valve. A filtered water manual actuator accessible from the exterior of the housing operates the control valve to direct filtered water to the filtered water discharge.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 6, 1996
    Date of Patent: October 20, 1998
    Assignee: Moen Incorporated
    Inventors: John E. Bertrand, Lee A. Mercer, Thomas H. Burchard, Gregory Hunter, John Lofgren, Henry N. Wagner, Kevin M. Johnson, Jeffery Karg
  • Patent number: 5816502
    Abstract: A lawn chemical dispersal system including a remotely positionable spray nozzle having a nozzle intake connector and at least one nozzle discharge orifice; and a lawn chemical mixing unit having an intake hose coupling, a flow pipe in connection with the intake hose coupling; an anti-backflow valve installed within the flow pipe; a bottle connecting assembly including a bottle neck insertion cavity, a resilient bottle neck sealing ring, a mouth cover rupturing tube and a control valve, the control valve being in connection between the rupturing tube and the flow pipe; a lawn chemical bottle including a chemical bottle cover adhesively secured over and covering a chemical bottle opening and a chemical bottle neck, the chemical bottle neck sealing seating against the resilient bottle neck sealing ring when the chemical bottle neck is inserted into the bottle neck insertion cavity; a mixing assembly having an intake side and a discharge side, the mixing assembly further including an intake side screen and a disc
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 8, 1997
    Date of Patent: October 6, 1998
    Inventors: Judy O. Sperry, Mark L. Sperry
  • Patent number: 5772123
    Abstract: An injector with solenoid-valve control provided for diesel internal-combustion engines has a lateral fuel delivery conduit into a pressure accumulator reaching, on one hand, as far as the needle seat of a nozzle needle and on the other hand as far as a piston arranged on the rear side of the nozzle needle. A control space in the injector is connected by a controllable solenoid valve to the pressure accumulator or, for pressure relief, to a low-pressure conduit. A fuel filter is arranged in the pressure accumulator in the mouth region of the fuel delivery conduit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 24, 1995
    Date of Patent: June 30, 1998
    Assignee: Mercedes-Benz AG and Robert Bosch GmbH
    Inventors: Ulrich Augustin, Volker Schwarz, Klaus-Juergen Thiele, Ekkehard Koehler, Kurt Oberklammer, Heinz Rathmayr, Peter Reisenbichler
  • Patent number: 5772116
    Abstract: A recirculating paint supply system supplies single or multiple paint coatings to paint spray stations arranged in parallel or series relation, each station including manually operated flexible monoline and coaxial conduits to supply paint to an improved spray gun. In one aspect of the invention, the improved spray gun is comprised of a polymeric material to reduce the overall weight of the spray gun thereby reducing operating fatigue and ailments caused by the use of conventional spray guns. In another aspect, the improved spray gun includes larger air passages which provides for a greater volume of air to pass through the spray gun, thereby providing increased atomization of the liquid coating composition. Thus, the reduced weight, as well as the increased atomization, increases the overall finish quality of the object being painted.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 6, 1996
    Date of Patent: June 30, 1998
    Inventor: Earl R. Holt
  • Patent number: 5730368
    Abstract: The nozzle plate according to the present invention includes an axial passage for a fluid, particularly for a fuel, which is made up in the downstream direction by a filter, a ring chamber and an uninterrupted ring gap following one another. Using this arrangement, a cohesive tulip-shaped jet lamella can be produced which thins out in the downstream direction and then disintegrates into tiny droplets. As a consequence, the exhaust emission of an internal combustion engine can be further reduced and likewise a reduction of the fuel consumption can be achieved.The nozzle plate is suited particularly for injection valves in fuel injection systems of internal combustion engines with externally supplied ignition which compress the mixture.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 30, 1996
    Date of Patent: March 24, 1998
    Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbH
    Inventors: Gottfried Flik, Guenter Dantes, Gilbert Moersch, Detlef Nowak, Jorg Heyse
  • Patent number: 5707012
    Abstract: An atomizing sieve of a fuel injection valve having a dish-like concavely cambered form is provided downstream of at least one spray orifice of the fuel injection valve, as seen in the direction of flow of fuel. The atomizing sieve is cast with an outer circumferential region in a protective cap provided at the downstream end of the fuel injection valve. For protection against mechanical effects, protective prongs of the protective cap project further downstream than the lowest region of the atomizing sieve. When the fuel is being injected, a part quantity collects in this lowest region and represents a comparatively static liquid quantity which new fuel then strikes. This arrangement allows an ideal break-up of the fuel into very small droplets. The atomizing sieve also forms a protective shield against icing-up, plugging and settlement of chemical substances within the fuel injection valve.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 29, 1995
    Date of Patent: January 13, 1998
    Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbH
    Inventors: Martin Maier, Jurgen Buchholz, Jorg Heyse, Michael Klaski, Edwin Liebemann, Klaus Wirth, Mathias Thomas, Klaus-Henning Krohn, Jutta Straetz, Stefan Lauter, Christof Dennerlein, Anwar Abidin
  • Patent number: 5678768
    Abstract: A shroud and cartridge based shut-off for sprayers combine to provide for intermittent and continuous spraying. The shroud affords many different aesthetic possibilities including different colors and colors related to the color of the sprayer tank. The shroud includes an actuator lever for digitally actuating the shut-off valve intermittently. A thumb actuated latch locks the actuator lever in a depressed position for continuous spraying.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 15, 1995
    Date of Patent: October 21, 1997
    Assignee: H.D. Hudson Manufacturing Company
    Inventors: Steven John Gager, Robert C. Hudson, Jr., Roland Beihl
  • Patent number: 5678767
    Abstract: A generally frusto-conical contaminant particle deflector is mounted within a valve body of an automotive engine fuel injector, surrounding a fuel injector valve element. An inner clearance space between the valve element and an open end of the deflector receives fuel flow when the injector valve element is moved to allow fuel flow. Contaminant particles are caused to move along a path extending radially out of the fuel stream and into a dead zone outside the perimeter of the deflector where they tend to remain so as to avoid any effects on the performance of the fuel injector.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 14, 1996
    Date of Patent: October 21, 1997
    Assignee: Siemens Automotive Corporation
    Inventor: Mehran K. Rahbar
  • Patent number: 5673858
    Abstract: A fluid jet nozzle apparatus includes a fluid passage communicated with a fluid jet opening, a valve member for opening/closing the fluid passage, and an elastic member for biasing and moving the valve member to a passage closing position. The valve member includes a pressure receiving face for moving the valve member to a passage opening position against the biasing force of the elastic member in response to application thereto of a fluid pressure exceeding a predetermined pressure. The valve member and the elastic member are interposed between an entrance opening of the fluid passage and a strainer surrounding the entrance opening.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 14, 1995
    Date of Patent: October 7, 1997
    Assignee: Kyoritsu Gokin Mfg. Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Hiroyoshi Asakawa, Yoshiyuki Kioi
  • Patent number: 5666987
    Abstract: A device for dispersing solid, powder, granular, tablet or liquid forms of beneficial chemical(s) into a pressurized liquid stream, distributing variable quantities over adjustable time in variable concentrations of dispersed chemical(s) through other ancillary connected equipment, permitting dispensing of the resultant fluid of pressurized beneficial chemical(s) for treatment of living or growing matter, including: foliage, plants, trees, crops, shrubs, weeds, grass, fungi and insects to achieve a useful or beneficial purpose. The device includes an upright, vertical cylindrical container constructed in capacities from less than 1 gallon to 1000 gallons and fitted with one or more internal screens to obstruct the escape of solid particles of a specific size into the product liquid stream. The design permits fresh supply liquid to contact chemical(s) in radial and upflow axial-radial flow patterns.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 24, 1995
    Date of Patent: September 16, 1997
    Inventor: Glenn A. Combs
  • Patent number: 5641126
    Abstract: An engine fuel injection system includes a conventional fuel rail with a top feed fuel injector connected thereto. The overall length of the injector is able to be shortened by the application of compact fuel inlet filter mountings in which a well (deep cup) shaped filter element is positioned to overlap one or both of (1) an adjusting tube within the injector body and (2) a space between the end of the injector fuel inlet tube and the interior of the associated fuel rail. The filter may be fixed within the injector to the adjusting tube or the inlet tube or may be fixed externally of the injector to the fuel rail. Various exemplary embodiments are shown and described.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 19, 1995
    Date of Patent: June 24, 1997
    Assignee: Siemens Automotive Corporation
    Inventors: Debora E. Nally, David P. Wieczorek, Michael J. Frick
  • Patent number: 5635469
    Abstract: The present invention relates to foam producing products useful for personal cleansing. These products comprise a foamable liquid composition and a foam-producing foam dispenser. These products provide a stable homogeneous foam and good lathering and cleansing characteristics. These products are very mild to the skin and are useful for moisturizing the skin and for delivering a wide variety of active ingredients to the skin.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 10, 1996
    Date of Patent: June 3, 1997
    Assignee: The Procter & Gamble Company
    Inventors: Timothy J. Fowler, Frederick W. Woodin, Jr., George E. Deckner, Anil J. Gupte, Tatsuya Taniguchi, Dimitris I. Collias
  • Patent number: 5611491
    Abstract: A modular jet spray device for use in cleaning submicron sized particles and molecular films using CO.sub.2 spray. The modular jet spray device comprises a valve body having first and second ends and an gas input for receiving a CO.sub.2 cleaning agent. A jet spray nozzle is removably secured to the first end of the valve body and comprises an input orifice and an output orifice. A sleeve assembly is removably secured to the second end of the valve body, and a needle assembly is removably secured to the sleeve assembly. The needle assembly has a needle that inserts into the input orifice of the nozzle. A micrometer is removably secured-to the sleeve assembly distal from the valve body and is coupled to the needle assembly for adjusting the position of the needle relative to the inlet orifice of the jet spray nozzle. A CO.sub.2 gas source is coupled to the gas input of the valve body. Optionally, a filter may be coupled between the CO.sub.2 gas source and the gas input of the valve body.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 27, 1995
    Date of Patent: March 18, 1997
    Assignee: Hughes Aircraft Company
    Inventor: Charles W. Bowers
  • Patent number: 5516424
    Abstract: A fuel injection valve has a fuel filter developed as one piece with a holding collar. The holding collar extends radially beyond the fuel inlet connection and has a nose outside the fuel inlet connection. The circumferential nose of the holding collar together with the groove on the outer circumference of the fuel inlet connection forms a detent connection by which the fuel filter is fastened in pin-pointed position. Between the base body of the fuel filter and the inner wall of the fuel inlet connection there is merely a clearance fit, so that formation of chips is avoided within the fuel injection valve. The fuel injection valve is particularly suitable for use in fuel injection systems of mixture-compressing external-ignition internal combustion engines.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 1, 1994
    Date of Patent: May 14, 1996
    Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbH
    Inventor: Heinrich Strohschein
  • Patent number: 5465908
    Abstract: A gas-feeding nozzle 10 for use in a mold 42 attached to an injection molding machine and for introducing a pressurized gas into a molten resin 60 injected into the cavity 48 of the mold, for producing a molded article having a hollow structure, the gas-feeding nozzle 10 comprising a non-return valve 12 provided at an outlet end of the gas-feeding nozzle 10 and a mechanism 14 for preventing the inflow of molten resin, the mechanism is provided upstream to the non-return valve 12 in the flow direction of the pressurized gas.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 23, 1994
    Date of Patent: November 14, 1995
    Assignee: Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Company, Inc.
    Inventors: Akimasa Kaneishi, Akinori Toyota
  • Patent number: 5423489
    Abstract: A filter is disposed internally of the fuel injector between the inlet and the internal valve so that particulate material having an internal origin may also be prevented from reaching the injector's valve. The filter is an electroformed screen that is supported within the fuel injector's nozzle end and is sandwiched against an internal shoulder of the fuel injector.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 10, 1993
    Date of Patent: June 13, 1995
    Assignee: Siemens Automotive L.P.
    Inventor: Ross W. Wood
  • Patent number: 5383606
    Abstract: A fuel injection valve and method for adjusting the static fuel quantity output ejected during the steady opening state of the fuel injection valve. In the method according to the invention, the static fuel quantity is adjusted directly in the otherwise completely installed fuel injection valve, so that a variation on the static fuel quantity of the various fuel injection valves is minimized. To this end, a throttle device, serving to meter the fuel and whose free flow cross section is variable, is provided upstream of the valve seat. The method according to the invention is suitable for fuel injection valves of various kinds.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 30, 1992
    Date of Patent: January 24, 1995
    Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbH
    Inventors: Alwin Stegmaier, Kenneth J. Zwick
  • Patent number: 5370314
    Abstract: In a spray gun for airless spraying of paints, the gun body and the handle are formed by thin-walled component parts composed of a chemically resistant, high-strength material, preferably stainless steel, and are each respectively entirely or partially surrounded with a closed covering composed of a chemically resistant material having low density. As a result of this design, a spray gun is created that exhibits low weight and, thus, can be used fatigue-free over a longer time span. Further, no chemical reactions occur when processing aggressive media; damage to the component parts is thus largely precluded. A portion of a hoop guard is detachable and functions as a tool for disengaging a portion of the handle housing a filter.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 8, 1993
    Date of Patent: December 6, 1994
    Assignee: J. Wagner GmbH
    Inventors: Gerhard Gebauer, Guido Zimmermann
  • Patent number: 5360164
    Abstract: A fuel injection apparatus for internal combustion engines, having a pump piston, axially guided in a cylinder bore of a pump housing, driven in a reciprocating manner by a cam drive; the pump piston defines a pump work chamber with its face end. The pump work chamber communicates with an injection valve via a pressure conduit and fuel from a reservoir is fed in and removed via a fuel line that has a feed pump; the triggering of the supply onset and end of supply of the unit fuel injector is achieved by means of a magnet valve inserted in the feed line in the region of the pump housing. In order to prevent the deposit of dirt particles in the pump, the unit fuel injector has a fuel filter in the pump housing, which is inserted in a diversion chamber below the magnet valve, and upstream of which a baffle plate is provided in the direction of the magnet valve to protect the filter from the intense diversion stream.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 24, 1993
    Date of Patent: November 1, 1994
    Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbH
    Inventors: Werner Pape, Francois Rossignol
  • Patent number: 5340032
    Abstract: An electromagnetically operated injection valve including a fuel filter that has a filter housing on which a return spring is supported and which includes a frame that is pressed into a flow hole so that the force introduced by the return spring onto the fuel filter is guided via the filter housing and the frame pressed into the core. This obviates the need for a setting bushing for setting the spring force. The injection valve is particularly suitable for fuel injection units of mixture compressing spark ignited internal combustion engines.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 19, 1993
    Date of Patent: August 23, 1994
    Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbH
    Inventors: Alwin Stegmaier, Kenneth Tanski
  • Patent number: 5335863
    Abstract: A top-feed electrically controlled fuel injector includes a filter cartridge disposed in a fuel inlet tube for filtering particulate material larger than a certain size from the fuel that passes into the interior of the fuel injector. In one embodiment, the filter cartridge is press-fit on a shoulder at an axially outer end of an adjusting tube which is telescopically engaged with the inlet tube and axially fixed thereto after adjustment. The filter cartridge is preferably generally tubular in shape, having an imperforate axially outer end, an inner end fitted onto the adjusting tube, and frame sidewalls supporting a fine mesh screen, such that an annular space through which fuel is constrained to flow is formed between the filter cartridge and the inlet tube, with a well at a closed axially inner end of the annular space for collecting particulate material which has been filtered out of the fuel.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 3, 1993
    Date of Patent: August 9, 1994
    Assignee: Siemens Automotive L.P.
    Inventor: Louis G. DeGrace
  • Patent number: 5330649
    Abstract: A valve fuel injection including a filter on the valve, the filter includes a filter cloth which is disposed on the circumference of the valve body in such a way that the filter cloth covers the through openings of the valve body. The filter cloth is provided with a sprayed plastic coating except in the area of the through openings in order to fix the filter cloth in its position relative to the through openings. In this way, contamination of the valve interior with plastic particles is avoided. The fuel injection valve is particularly suitable for fuel injection systems of internal combustion engines.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 30, 1992
    Date of Patent: July 19, 1994
    Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbH
    Inventor: Udo Hafner
  • Patent number: 5238192
    Abstract: That portion of the body of a bottom-feed solenoid operated fuel injector which is placed in communication with pressurized liquid fuel when the injector is mounted in an injector-receiving socket of a fuel rail contains a circumferentially continuous stepped groove in a radially outer portion of which a frameless circular fine mesh filter screen is disposed to cover a radially inner portion and through-holes via which liquid fuel enters the fuel injector. In one embodiment, the margins of the screen are welded to shoulders of the groove against which they are disposed. In another, they are crimped into slots adjacent the groove. In still another, at least one shoulder has a taper so that the corresponding screen margin wedges onto the shoulder. In yet another, a retaining ring is used.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 18, 1991
    Date of Patent: August 24, 1993
    Assignee: Siemens Automotive L.P.
    Inventor: Wanda J. McNair
  • Patent number: 5234165
    Abstract: An improvement in agricultural sprayers having a reservoir, a pump, a discharge line, one or more valves for directing the flow of fluid to either a first or second flow line, one or more filter heads connected to the first and second flow lines and one or more spray nozzles, each connected to a filter head. One or more valves are provided to selectively connect either of the first or second flow lines to a return line which is connected to the reservoir. The filter head comprises a first conduit connected to the first flow line. The first conduit has a first filter seated therein. A second conduit having a second filter seated therein is connected to the second flow line and a third conduit is connected to and in communication with the first and second conduits and a spray nozzle.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 25, 1992
    Date of Patent: August 10, 1993
    Assignee: Tri-Tech Services, Inc.
    Inventor: Hoffman Rhyne, Jr.
  • Patent number: 5143299
    Abstract: A spray gun for use with a source of pressurized liquid provided through a supply hose is disclosed having a body with hose connection means at the rear portion thereof and a pistol grip-style handle extending therefrom. The body has a longitudinally passageway extending from the hose connection means to the longitudinally opposed fluid dispensing end of the body. Disposed within the passageway is a plunger, slidably movable between opened and closed positions to selectively allow the dispensing of fluid through the exiting end of the body. The plunger includes a longitudinally bore partially therethrough, the rear portion of the bore being in fluid communication with the hose connections means, and radial bores providing fluid communication between the front end of the longitudinal bore and the internal passageway of the body.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 26, 1991
    Date of Patent: September 1, 1992
    Assignee: Melnor Industries, Inc.
    Inventors: Sergio G. Simonetti, Sidney J. Goodman
  • Patent number: 5141156
    Abstract: The present invention is directed to methods and apparatus for spraying liquid compositions by airless spray techniques which avoid fishtail spray patterns and desirably obtain feathered spray patterns through use of spraying coating formulations which contain supercritical fluid.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 6, 1991
    Date of Patent: August 25, 1992
    Assignee: Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology Corporation
    Inventors: Kenneth L. Hoy, Kenneth A. Nielsen, Hendrik F. Bok
  • Patent number: 5088650
    Abstract: A fuel injector including an injector casing having a fuel inlet at a side portion thereof; a valve housing having a fuel injection hole at a front end thereof and having a guide hole at an axial central portion thereof, the guide hole being communicated with the fuel inlet; a valve reciprocably accommodated in the guide hole, the valve being adjusted to close the fuel injection hole when advancing and open the fuel injection hole when retracting; a valve driving device for driving the valve to advance and retract the valve; and a fuel strainer mounted on an outer circumference of the injector casing, the strainer comprising a synthetic resin frame having annular portions at front and rear ends thereof and a metal ring connected to at least one of the front and rear end portions of the frame by insert molding of synthetic resin, the metal ring being press-fitted with the injector casing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 16, 1990
    Date of Patent: February 18, 1992
    Assignees: Aisan Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha, Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Takaaki Takagi, Toshiro Makimura, Kenji Kurita
  • Patent number: 5087355
    Abstract: An automatically self-flushing filter for use on overhead sprinkler irrigation systems, and the like, is disclosed. The filter includes a hollow cylindrical body (20), a removable screen element (30) mounted within the body (20), and a plunger (40) suspended within the body (20) by a length of elastic tubing (50). The plunger (40) is positioned for reciprocal movement through a debris outlet (28)between a retracted or debris discharging position, wherein the outlet (28) gap has a maximum width, and a filtering position, wherein the outlet (28) gap is closed. The plunger (40) is moved to its filtering position by pressurized water flowing through the body (20). Simultaneously, the water is filtered through the screen element (30) and passes out the clean water outlet (37) while debris accumulates within the body (20). When the water supply is shut off and the water pressure decreases, the plunger (40) is retracted to its debris discharging position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 19, 1990
    Date of Patent: February 11, 1992
    Inventor: C. T. Godec
  • Patent number: 5080069
    Abstract: A fuel rail assembly for distributing fuel to a plurality of electromagnetic fuel injectors which in turn supply atomized fuel to the cylinders of an internal combustion engine. Each of the injectors has a fuel inlet section that is removably held in an injector socket in the rail. Inside the rail a filter member, having a relatively large surface area, is provided at each injector socket to filter only that porton of the fuel which flows into its respective socket immediately prior to the entry of the fuel into the socket. The injector sockets and the filter members are designed so they have mating cylindrical sections which allow the filter members to be telescoped over the corresponding cylindrical sections of the sockets. Each filter member has a dome section which covers a fuel inlet aperture in the socket. The dome section extends from the cylindrical section into an open space above it where the apex of the dome abuts another member of the rail assembly thereby holding the filter member in place.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 22, 1991
    Date of Patent: January 14, 1992
    Assignee: Sharon Manufacturing Company, a division of Walbro Corporation
    Inventor: Sharon J. Hudson, Jr.
  • Patent number: 5044555
    Abstract: A self cleaning solenoid controlled water spray nozzle and valve assembly including an adaptor connected at one end to a solenoid actuated valve member and having a nozzle and nozzle flow direction member connected to the opposite end of the adaptor. A cleaning pin is connected to the valve member and extends through the nozzle orifice. In one embodiment the nozzle is integrally formed with the adaptor and the flow direction member is integrally formed on the bottom wall of a cup positioned within the adaptor. In another embodiment the nozzle and associated flow direction member are threadably mounted on the adaptor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 23, 1990
    Date of Patent: September 3, 1991
    Assignee: Herrmidifier Company, Inc.
    Inventors: Judy L. Youngeberg, Richard A. Colberg
  • Patent number: 5032222
    Abstract: A spray drier (1) for the preparation of powders, agglomerates or the like, by the drying of pumpable products, has at an inlet (6) of its exhaust discharge line or lines (7) for the drying gas used in its drying chamber (3), a wind sifter (9) with a rotating bucket wheel (10). The flow generated by the rotating bucket wheel (10) of the wind sifter (9) acts against the exhaust suction flow. The discharge of fine materials is directed into the exhaust line (7) and the coarse material discharge (8) takes place in the drying chamber (3). Consequently, excellent desired separation of the coarse material component from the fine material component can be obtained within the drying chamber.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 27, 1988
    Date of Patent: July 16, 1991
    Assignee: Ciba-Geigy Corporation
    Inventor: Alain Millioud
  • Patent number: 4899937
    Abstract: A spray nozzle in which a nozzle body is formed with an elongated chamber having an air inlet port communicating with the side of the chamber, a liquid inlet port communicating with one end of the chamber, and a nozzle tip communicating with the opposite end of the chamber. The spray nozzle may be operated in a hydraulic or non-air assisted mode and with a relatively high flow rate by closing off the air inlet port and causing liquid to stream directly from the liquid inlet port to the nozzle tip. The nozzle also may be converted to an air assisted mode in which a stream of pressurized air is injected into the air inlet port and impinges transversely against the liquid stream to preliminarily break up or preatomize the liquid before the liquid is discharged from the nozzle tip. The conversion is effected by placing into the nozzle body an insert for reducing the flow rate of the liquid stream and for causing the air and liquid streams to interact to effect preatomization of the liquid.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 4, 1988
    Date of Patent: February 13, 1990
    Assignee: Spraying Systems Co.
    Inventor: James Haruch
  • Patent number: 4863103
    Abstract: An apparatus combining a sink spray with a water filter to provide alternate use from the same location on a sink. The sink spray contains a valve housing which is inserted at one end into an inlet opening in the water filter to actuate a separate valve in the water filter and permit flow of water into the water filter from a water conduit attached by an annular hose connection to the other end of the sink spray valve housing. The water filter is rotatably mounted on the valve housing and encloses a filter cartridge which filters tap water and provides quality drinking water through an outlet opening from the water filter.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 19, 1987
    Date of Patent: September 5, 1989
    Inventor: Richard M. Gannaway
  • Patent number: 4852803
    Abstract: A fuel injection nozzle for an internal combustion engine includes a valve member which is slidable in a nozzle body. The body is provided with a bore in which is formed a seating and to support the valve member there is provided a sleeve which is an interference fit within a wider portion of the bore. Fuel under pressure is conveyed by grooves defined on the outer surface of the sleeve from a nozzle inlet and the fuel flows from the grooves through slits formed in the sleeve, to a space defined between the valve member and the bore. The pressure of fuel acts on the valve member to lift the valve member from the seating and the slits are sufficiently narrow to retain particles of dirt entrained in the fuel.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 24, 1987
    Date of Patent: August 1, 1989
    Assignee: Lucas Industries public limited company
    Inventor: David J. Gaskell
  • Patent number: 4848667
    Abstract: A novel four passage intake nozzle and valve structure is provided for use with a specially designed, novel water deflection member to provide a pop-up water spray nozzle. The novel intake nozzle and valve structure includes a hollow valve plug, having a lower cylindrical portion provided with four specified longitudinally-extending passages, and an upper cylindrical portion provided with four specified, longitudinally-extending passages the upper and lower passages surrounding a central core. The upper passages are connected to associated lower passages through an associated, smaller diameter aperture. Parts in the valve plug, communicate with an associated one of the four lower passages. An apertured disc, is rotatably movably connected to the valve plug, by means of a shaft disposed within the central, hollow core, the apertured disc having ports therein, the leading edges of the ports therein being adapted to index precisely with the leading edges of selected ports of the valve plug.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 30, 1988
    Date of Patent: July 18, 1989
    Assignee: Raleigh Equities Ltd.
    Inventor: George J. Dyck
  • Patent number: 4834292
    Abstract: A novel four passage intake nozzle and valve structure is provided for use with a specially designed, novel water deflection member to provide a pop-up water spray nozzle. The novel intake nozzle and valve structure includes a frusto-conical plug having an upper chamber and a lower portion provided with four specified longitudinally-extending passages surrounding a central core, each passage leading to an associated individual, unconnected, peripheral, longitudinally-extending passage of a four passage cylindrical conduit. Ports are arranged around the conical face of the frusto-conical plug and at at least two locations along its axial length, to communicate with the four specified passages passages. An apertured frusto-conical sleeve, is rotatably movably connected and is disposed about the frusto-conical valve plug, by means of a shaft disposed within the central, hollow core.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 30, 1987
    Date of Patent: May 30, 1989
    Assignee: Raleigh Equities Ltd.
    Inventor: George J. Dyck
  • Patent number: 4834267
    Abstract: A bottled water cooler has a bottle inverted into a cooling reservoir, and a double lipped gasket seals the bottle to the reservoir. Air is admitted, to permit water flow, through a conduit ending in a housing. The housing supports a removable, and replaceable, filter element carrying an extremely fine porosity filter medium. A check valve in the housing blocks the conduit unless the filter element is in place. The housing and conduit are mounted on the cooler cabinet in a shielded, but conveniently accessible, location.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 2, 1987
    Date of Patent: May 30, 1989
    Assignee: Elkay Manufacturing Company
    Inventors: William L. Schroer, Kraig S. Kniss
  • Patent number: 4667884
    Abstract: In an improved paint spray gun combination having a spray discharge portion with a discharge orifice for pressurized spray discharge of liquid paint, a paint gun tip filter, atomizer and gasket combination comprising a resilient gasket ring having an axial bore and a plurality of filter screens disposed within the gasket ring in filtering relationship to the liquid paint discharging through the discharge orifice. The bore is characterized as having a substantially frustro-conical shaped inlet portion and a substantially cylindrical-shaped outlet portion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 13, 1986
    Date of Patent: May 26, 1987
    Inventor: Bobby G. Braziel
  • Patent number: 4655398
    Abstract: A spray nozzle extension is affixed to the output of a conventional spray gun apparatus to allow an operator to spray a polymeric elastomer into enclosed spaces of an integral fuel tank cavity such as to form an in situ tank within the cavity. The nozzle tip is extended from the spray gun by a flexible hose and the complete unit includes variously arranged in-line filter and swivel connectors to achieve dispersion of lumps in the spray material and axial, yaw, and pitch rotation of the nozzle tip respectively.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 16, 1985
    Date of Patent: April 7, 1987
    Assignee: Goodyear Aerospace Corporation
    Inventor: Paul E. Liggett
  • Patent number: 4629121
    Abstract: A flow control nozzle and shutoff valve has a housing which defines inlet and outlet openings on opposite sides thereof, and a flow channel extending therethrough for communicating the inlet and outlet openings. A control member is journaled by the housing for rotation about an axis that intersects the flow channel. The control member has a ball-shaped portion that is positioned along the flow channel. An elongate flow passage is formed through the ball-shaped portion of the control member. A curved, screen-like, flow regulating formation is positioned at one of the ends of the flow passage. The control member is movable relative to the housing among first, second and third control positions to selectively bring its flow passage into or out of alignment with the flow channel, and to selectively position the screen-like formation near the inlet and the outlet openings.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 11, 1985
    Date of Patent: December 16, 1986
    Inventor: Robert W. Hengesbach
  • Patent number: 4548356
    Abstract: A fuel injection nozzle for internal combustion engines having a filter body inserted into the fuel inflow conduit, an injection valve and a check valve, which maintains a static pressure in the injection nozzle and can also perform a relief function for the prevention of after-injections. The check valve is integrated into the filter body thereby simplifying the final assembly of the injection nozzle. The filter body is advantageously embodied as a rod-type filter, which by the appropriate shaping of its jacket periphery forms gap-like spaces between itself and the surrounding wall of the nozzle holder through which spaces the fuel must pass such that it is deflected multiple times.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 12, 1983
    Date of Patent: October 22, 1985
    Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbH
    Inventors: Karl Hofmann, Erich Jager
  • Patent number: 4518122
    Abstract: The invention relates to various improvements to a hand-operated hose for atomizing a liquid, especially for the treatment of plants. A tubular filter is tightened in a tubular handle by a box-nut against a transverse wall mounted in the tubular handle. This transverse wall is integrated with a rigid tube connected to a flexible feed-pipe. After dismantling of the box-nut, the filter is easily accessible for cleaning.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 22, 1984
    Date of Patent: May 21, 1985
    Assignee: Tecnoma
    Inventor: Patrick J. Ballu
  • Patent number: 4453671
    Abstract: A fuel injection system for internal combustion engines which serves to inject fuel into the air intake tube of the engine. The fuel injection system includes at least one fuel injection valve, which is disposed in a holder body and communicates with a fuel supply line and a fuel discharge line. The fuel injection valve is provided with a fuel supply groove, from which fuel supply openings branch off, and a fuel discharge groove, from which the fuel discharge openings branch off with the fuel supply groove and fuel discharge groove being axially offset linearly from one another. The fuel injection valve is radially guided in the guide opening of the holder body by means of support bodies of a fuel filter, which extends axially over the fuel injection valve, covering the fuel supply groove and the fuel discharge groove.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 29, 1982
    Date of Patent: June 12, 1984
    Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbH
    Inventor: Udo Hafner
  • Patent number: 4432495
    Abstract: An improvement in a pop-up sprinkler which comprises the provision of an upwardly facing annular valve seat in the lower portion of the housing assembly above the inlet therein and a valve member on the pop-up sprinkler head assembly in a position to engage the annular valve seat when the sprinkler head assembly is in its retracted storage position. The valve member is mounted on the sprinkler head assembly for biased movement independent of the movement of the sprinkler head assembly and the bias thereof provided by its weight and the return coil spring thereof so that the valve member will be separately moved out of engagement with the annular valve seat to permit passage of water under pressure into the housing assembly in response to the communication of the source of water under pressure with the inlet.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 10, 1982
    Date of Patent: February 21, 1984
    Assignee: L. R. Nelson Corporation
    Inventor: Kenneth J. Bruninga
  • Patent number: 4429674
    Abstract: A multicylinder internal combustion engine, especially a self-igniting internal combustion engine, with supply ducts leading to the cylinders which supply ducts emanate from a common fuel supply chamber with the ducts being supplied with a fuel-gas mixture. The fuel-gas mixture is present in a mist form in the supply chamber with the fuel, with a substantially identical droplet size, exhibiting a droplet diameter at which a flow characteristic is obtained for the droplets in the ducts leading to the cylinders which is respectively at least approximately identical to the flow characteristic of the gas. The fuel is fed to the common supply chamber continuously by way of an injection device with the premixed fuel-gas mixture, which is at a pressure elevated with respect to the pressure level in the supply chamber, exiting from the injection device at a speed of sound with atomization of its proportion of fuel, on account of a pressure jump at a cross section of the discharge orifice of the injection device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 20, 1981
    Date of Patent: February 7, 1984
    Assignee: Daimler-Benz Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventor: Bernd-Eric Lubbing
  • Patent number: 4311274
    Abstract: Disclosed herein is an improved, self-contained and portable machine adapted to efficiently spray viscous sealing fluids, which may contain suspended solid matter, onto an unprotected surface. For example, especially suitable for spraying coal tar pitch emulsions containing sand onto asphalt surfaces. Said machine comprising a mobile frame supporting a reservoir tank, having a mechanical agitation therein, and a fluid spraying means coupled by an improved fluid pumping assembly which includes a plurality of selectively controlled valves and attached conduits which direct the fluid through a pump and filter to and from the tank and spray means as desired.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 14, 1978
    Date of Patent: January 19, 1982
    Inventor: W. Harold Neal
  • Patent number: 4281797
    Abstract: A fuel injection device adapted to control the amount of injection by the opening time and opening area of a gate which is disposed in a fuel feed passage and which is controlled in connection with the engine rpm and the amount of suction air. The fuel injection device is characterized in that a choke is disposed between the fuel distributing port of a fuel measuring and distributing mechanism and the valve of an automatic valve type fuel injector, whereby the rate of flow and hence the rise time of pressure pulses applied to the injection valve are controlled to provide an accurate amount of injection.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 26, 1978
    Date of Patent: August 4, 1981
    Assignee: NTN Toyo Bearing Company, Limited
    Inventors: Kei Kimata, Masatoshi Kaneko, Shoichi Fukunaga, Toshiharu Kato, Takeshi Ikeda, Atsuo Suzuki