Including Means For Obstructing Movement Of Slider Patents (Class 24/436)
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Patent number: 7210202Abstract: A reverse-separating device for a slide fastener, comprises a retainer pin 5, a separable pin 6 both made of metal and a reverse-separating slider 3. Each of the retainer pin 5 and the separable pin 6 is of a U-shaped cross-section and has a slit 18 formed along its front edge. At the lower end of the slit 18, the retainer pin 5 projects rearward beyond the slit 18 to thus provide a loop-like stopper 22 for engagement with the flange 31 of the reverse-separating slider 3. Once the retainer pin 5 is inserted into the reverse-separating slider 3, the retainer pin 5 is firmly retained by three parts of the reverse-separating slider 3. The separable pin 6 has a projecting ledge 28 formed on the upper end the projecting fin 27 so as to project laterally therefrom. The projecting ledge 28 of the separable pin 6 is adapted to abut against the upper end of the projecting fin 25 of the retainer pin 5 and thus prevent the separable pin 6 from moving further into the reverse-separating slider 3.Type: GrantFiled: February 23, 2005Date of Patent: May 1, 2007Assignee: YKK CorporationInventor: Yoshikazu Hamada
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Patent number: 7200901Abstract: Zipper securing devices for keeping zippers in a securely closed but unlocked condition that provide for easy un-fastening and re-fastening of the zipper securing device. In one embodiment, the zipper securing device comprises an elastic loop assembly and post. In a second embodiment, the zipper securing device comprises two zipper pulls which snap together. In a third embodiment, the zipper securing device comprises a hook assembly and zipper pull assembly. In a fourth embodiment, the zipper securing device comprises an elastic loop assembly and zipper slider assembly.Type: GrantFiled: May 18, 2004Date of Patent: April 10, 2007Assignee: Quiksilver, Inc.Inventors: Christopher Brian Pitts, Casey D. Fleming
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Patent number: 7188395Abstract: A stopper portion has a minute protrusion on part of an outer peripheral face except a side face in the length direction of a fastener tape. This protrusion is a rib-like protrusion extended linearly in the length direction of the fastener tape formed on a vertex of the surface of a bent portion, a protrusion extended so as to be expanded in a curved shape in the length direction of the fastener tape or a rib-like protrusion protruded along a boundary portion between the bent portion of the stopper portion and a bottom face thereof. Existence of this protrusion not only reduces a sliding resistance when the slider is started but also eliminates prickly feeling and feeling of disharmony originating from a shape of an upper stopper which is a kind of the conventional stopper portion.Type: GrantFiled: October 17, 2003Date of Patent: March 13, 2007Assignee: YKK CorporationInventors: Naoki Kondo, Yoneo Yoshida, Yoshiyuki Toishi, Hideji Maeda
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Patent number: 7185400Abstract: A top end stop of a slide fastener is attached to fastener stringers on a box pin side, and has a first side face opposing a guide column of a slider and a second side face on an opposite side. The first side face has first and second opposing side faces intersecting at an angle of 140° to 150°, and an interval A between the first opposing side face and the second side face being larger than a width C of an element aisle of the slider. An interval B between the second opposing side face and the second side face being equal to or smaller than the width C. A cut-out is provided as a stopper at a position on the second side face at a width E from the first opposing side face.Type: GrantFiled: September 1, 2004Date of Patent: March 6, 2007Assignee: YKK CorporationInventors: Naoyuki Himi, Youhei Kaetsu
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Patent number: 7150080Abstract: A concealed type slide fastener comprises two fastener tapes having their opposed edges folded thereon; two rows of fastener elements mounted on the folded edges; a top end stop mounted a fastener element row; and a slider movable along the element rows. The slider 1 has a slider body and a guidepost mounted on the body to define therewith a guide channel through which the element rows run. The guidepost has a sliding surface formed on each side and an overhanging element-guiding portion extending from the upper end of the sliding surface. The concealed type slide fastener further includes means for preventing contact between the element-guiding portion and a corner of the top end stop which faces the element-guiding portion.Type: GrantFiled: November 4, 2003Date of Patent: December 19, 2006Assignee: YKK CorporationInventor: Youhei Kaetsu
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Patent number: 7137177Abstract: Coil-like or zigzag-like linear fastener elements formed of synthetic fiber mono-filaments are attached such that coupling heads project from a side edge of a fastener tape and at least one coupling head thereof located at a top end is moved to the inside of the fastener tape so as to substantially coincide with the side edge. Then, the fastener element is fused to the fastener tape in a state in which an inverted portion project inwardly while the coupling heads are in a non-coupling condition, so as to form a top end stop. The top end stop formed of the linear fastener element includes plasticity and provides an excellent tactile feeling without any burr on the surface thereof.Type: GrantFiled: October 14, 2004Date of Patent: November 21, 2006Assignee: YKK CorporationInventors: Osamu Fujii, Minoru Uno
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Patent number: 7114224Abstract: A weld portion produced by heat welding and a non-weld portion which does not undergo heat welding are formed on a contact face between an inside face of a stopper portion made of synthetic resin and a surface of a fastener tape. Preferably, a bottom end face of a rear side of the stopper portion is made substantially flush with a rear surface of the fastener tape by heating with pressure. Consequently, embrittlement of the stopper portion is prevented and its fixing strength is secured, thereby eliminating itchy feeling and feeling of discomfort originating from a configuration of the upper stopper portion.Type: GrantFiled: February 13, 2004Date of Patent: October 3, 2006Assignee: YKK CorporationInventors: Naoki Kondo, Yoneo Yoshida, Yoshiyuki Toishi, Hideji Maeda
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Patent number: 6993810Abstract: A slider for slide fastener provided with an automatic stopper device which allows automatic assembly and manual assembly and holds a leaf spring in a stabilized condition, the slider having five members, that is, a body, a pull tag, a pawl member, a leaf spring and a cover. Mounting posts for attachment of the cover are provided on front and rear portions on a top face of the body. The top face of each of the mounting posts has a protrusion as a first holding portion for holding the leaf spring in which concave portions are formed in both ends. The cover to be mounted on the mounting posts has protrusions as second holding portions for holding the leaf spring at front and rear ends of the inner face of the top wall. Each of the concave portions in the leaf spring is engaged with the protrusions of the first holding portion and second holding portion with play.Type: GrantFiled: October 15, 2003Date of Patent: February 7, 2006Assignee: YKK CorporationInventor: Yoshikazu Hamada
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Patent number: 6976293Abstract: A slide fastener, of the type having two strips provided with fastening devices, and having a slider that slides along the length of the edges of the strips to control the closing/locking and the opening/unlocking of the fastening devices of the two strips. The slide fastener has a blocking device affixed to one of the strips and that, when the two strips are interconnected by their fastening devices, extends across the path of the slider to block its movement in the opening/unlocking direction. The blocking device includes a feature whereby the retraction of the blocking device is automatically accomplished when the slider passes in the area of the blocking device in the closing/locking direction, and whereby the blocking device automatically returns to its blocking position after the passage of the slider.Type: GrantFiled: August 28, 2003Date of Patent: December 20, 2005Assignee: Salomon S.A.Inventors: Florian Traulle, Marielle Deschamps
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Publication number: 20040163220Abstract: A weld portion produced by heat welding and a non-weld portion which does not undergo heat welding are formed on a contact face between an inside face of a stopper portion made of synthetic resin and a surface of a fastener tape. Preferably, a bottom end face of a rear side of the stopper portion is made substantially flush with a rear surface of the fastener tape by heating with pressure. Consequently, embrittlement of the stopper portion is prevented and its fixing strength is secured, thereby eliminating itchy feeling and feeling of discomfort originating from a configuration of the upper stopper portion.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 13, 2004Publication date: August 26, 2004Inventors: Naoki Kondo, Yoneo Yoshida, Yoshiyuki Toishi, Hideji Maeda
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Patent number: 6742226Abstract: In a slide fastener made of fabric having a stopper portion composed of thermoplastic synthetic resin material, the fastener tape contains a rough-pattern-structure region at least adjacent to a side of the fastener element row on an inner side of the fastener tape. An end portion of the stopper portion on the inner side of the fastener tape is disposed in the rough-pattern-structure region and fused to a foundation structure of the fastener tape in the rough-pattern-structure region. Thus, even if the length of the stopper portion in the tape width direction is short, the stopper portion does not interfere with a sewing machine foot during sewing, so that the sewing line does not meander even at the position near the fastener element row. Further, the end portion of the stopper portion can be fused and fixed to the foundation structure of the rough-pattern-structure region.Type: GrantFiled: November 14, 2002Date of Patent: June 1, 2004Assignee: YKK CorporationInventors: Yoshio Matsuda, Yoshifumi Nakata
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Publication number: 20040078942Abstract: A slider for slide fastener provided with an automatic stopper device which allows automatic assembly and manual assembly and holds a leaf spring in a stabilized condition, the slider comprising five members, that is, a body, a pull tag, a pawl member, a leaf spring and a cover. Mounting posts for attachment of the cover are provided on front and rear portions on a top face of the body. The top face of each of the mounting posts has a protrusion as a first holding portion for holding the leaf spring in which concave portions are formed in both ends. The cover to be mounted on the mounting posts has protrusions as second holding portions for holding the leaf spring at front and rear ends of the inner face of the top wall. Each of the concave portions in the leaf spring is engaged with the protrusions of the first holding portion and second holding portion with an allowance.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 15, 2003Publication date: April 29, 2004Inventor: Yoshikazu Hamada
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Publication number: 20040074059Abstract: A slide fastener, of the type having two strips provided with fastening devices, and having a slider that slides along the length of the edges of the strips to control the closing/locking and the opening/unlocking of the fastening devices of the two strips. The slide fastener has a blocking device affixed to one of the strips and that, when the two strips are interconnected by their fastening devices, extends across the path of the slider to block its movement in the opening/unlocking direction. The blocking device includes a feature whereby the retraction of the blocking device is automatically accomplished when the slider passes in the area of the blocking device in the closing/locking direction, and whereby the blocking device automatically returns to its blocking position after the passage of the slider.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 28, 2003Publication date: April 22, 2004Applicant: SALOMON S.A.Inventors: Florian Traulle, Marielle Deschamps
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Patent number: 6715187Abstract: A zip fastener top-end piece arrangement in which the top-end piece of the zipper tape is formed of a top block and a bottom block, the bottom block having a top recessed hole, the top block having a bottom springy hook, which is disengaged from the top recessed hole of the bottom block to open the passage between the top block and the bottom block for enabling the zipper slide to be coupled to the zipper tape, or hooked in the top recessed hole of the bottom block to close the passage between the top block and the bottom block-after installation of the zipper slide in the zipper tape.Type: GrantFiled: November 18, 2002Date of Patent: April 6, 2004Inventor: Wallace Wang
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Patent number: 6701585Abstract: A stop device for upper stops and a pull of a Nylon zipper has an upper stop formed by a left stop and a right stop; a pull being installed on one end of a zipper strip. The upper end surfaces and the bottom of the left stop and right stop are formed with protruded stop blocks, and the pull has a left and a right teeth channel, tops or bottoms of a respective teeth channel are formed with stop grooves. When the left stop and right stop enter into the two teeth channels of the pull, the left stop and right stop enter into the stop grooves. Since the stop blocks are resisted against the stop grooves, the left stop and right stop are buckled in the pull. Moreover, the left stop and right stop have the function of preventing the pull from separating from the zipper strips.Type: GrantFiled: July 31, 2002Date of Patent: March 9, 2004Inventor: Chang-Wen Tsaur
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Publication number: 20040020018Abstract: A stop device for upper stops and a pull of a Nylon zipper has an upper stop formed by a left stop and a right stop; a pull being installed on one end of a zipper strip. The upper end surfaces and the bottom of the left stop and right stop are formed with protruded stop blocks, and the pull has a left and a right teeth channels tops or bottoms of which are formed with stop grooves. When the left stop and right stop enter into the two upper teeth channels of the pull, the left stop and right stop enter into the stop grooves. Since the stop blocks are resisted by the stop grooves, the left stop and right stop are buckled in the pull. Moreover, the left stop and right stop have the function of preventing the pull from separating from the zipper strips.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 31, 2002Publication date: February 5, 2004Inventor: Chang-Wen Tsaur
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Patent number: 6686005Abstract: An end termination for use with a reclosable polymeric bag comprises providing a mixture comprising from about 70 to about 95 wt. % of a polyolefin, from about 5 to about 25 wt. % hydrocarbon, from about 0.01 to about 2 wt. % mold release agent, from about 0.1 to about 1 wt. % primary antioxidant, and at least about 0.06 wt. % secondary antioxidant.Type: GrantFiled: October 11, 2001Date of Patent: February 3, 2004Assignee: Pactiv CorporationInventors: Thomas A. White, Nathan A. Kolovich, Edwin Jackson-Kuofie
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Patent number: 6662410Abstract: A fastener arrangement includes a fastener, a slider, and an injection-molded end stop. The fastener includes first and second tracks. The first track includes a first profile, and the second track includes a second profile for interlocking with the first profile. The fastener extends between first and second ends. The slider is slidably mounted to the fastener for movement between the first and second ends. The injection-molded end stop is located at at least one of the first and second ends. The end stop terminates the movement of the slider at the one of the first and second ends. The end stop includes interior plastic material disposed in an interior of the fastener between the first and second profiles. The one of the first and second ends includes a cut edge at an angle relative to an axis of the fastener extending between the first and second ends. The end stop may include exterior plastic material along an exterior of the fastener outside the first and second profiles and covering the cut edge.Type: GrantFiled: November 12, 2002Date of Patent: December 16, 2003Assignee: Pactiv CorporationInventors: Nathan A. Kolovich, Russell J. Talbo, Joseph W. Eye, William F. Klepser, Jr.
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Patent number: 6647598Abstract: A needle locking structure of a zipper slide for engaging or disengaging two lengths of teeth on two opposite teeth tapes is provided. A monolithic main body has two joint portions formed thereon. An engagement part is formed on each side of the main body. A spring piece is fixed by the joint portions of the main body. A pull tab unit is fixed by the joint portions of the main body for facilitating the manipulation of pulling the zipper slide. A laterally shifted extending portion is provided at one end of the spring piece. Since the extension portion jabs the top of an engagement line of one of the teeth tapes, the friction force is increased whereby improving the positioning of the main body and preventing unwarily sliding of the zipper slide.Type: GrantFiled: March 29, 2002Date of Patent: November 18, 2003Inventor: Yu-Pau Lin
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Patent number: 6634066Abstract: In a upper stopper device for a slide fastener having a cross section of a substantially U shape, which is adapted to be attached continuously to a fastener element row of a stringer capable of being engaged with or separated from each other, an end portion of the upper stopper device opposite to the fastener element row is formed with a widened portion, which abuts against wing plates at a shoulder opening of a slider into which the stringer is inserted so that the slider can stop. Further, a caulking portion is formed in a range between the widened portion and at an end portion side toward the fastener element row. The slider abuts against the widened portion of the upper stopper device attached to the stringer so that it reliably stops.Type: GrantFiled: February 26, 2002Date of Patent: October 21, 2003Assignee: YKK CorporationInventors: Yozo Okada, Futoshi Kozato, Yusuke Meiwa
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Publication number: 20030182775Abstract: A positioning mechanism of a zipper slide for engaging or disengaging two lengths of teeth on two opposite teeth tapes is disclosed. The positioning mechanism includes: a main body having a buckling portion, a plane surface, a recess, and a support portion formed thereon, wherein a positioning member positioned on the buckling portion of the main body, wherein the positioning member has a locking part, which can insert into the recess of the main body, formed in one end of the positioning member; a pull tab unit for facilitating the manipulation of pulling the zipper slide, wherein the pull tab unit has a beam that is placed on the plane surface; and a lid connected with a top surface of the main body and covering the buckling portion, the plane surface, the recess, the support portion, the positioning portion, and the front of the pull tab unit.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 2, 2002Publication date: October 2, 2003Inventor: Yu-Pau Lin
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Publication number: 20030182774Abstract: A needle locking structure of a zipper slide for engaging or disengaging two lengths of teeth on two opposite teeth tapes is provided. A monolithic main body has two joint portions formed thereon. An engagement part is formed on each side of the main body. A spring piece is fixed by the joint portions of the main body. A pull tab unit is fixed by the joint portions of the main body for facilitating the manipulation of pulling the zipper slide. A laterally shifted extending portion is provided at one end of the spring piece. Since the extension portion jabs the top of an engagement line of one of the teeth tapes, the friction force is increased whereby improving the positioning of the main body and preventing unwarily sliding of the zipper slide.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 29, 2002Publication date: October 2, 2003Inventor: Yu-Pau Lin
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Patent number: 6588072Abstract: A zipper slide installed in two zipper tapes and moved to close/open interlocking teeth of the zipper tapes. The zipper slide includes a slide, the slide having a top plate and a bottom plate connected in parallel and two sliding ways bilaterally defined between the top plate and the bottom plate, the top plate and the bottom plate each having two horizontal flat extensions bilaterally disposed at one end and adapted to guide movement of the slide on the zipper tapes, the horizontal flat extensions each having front notch disposed at an inner side corresponding to the interlocking teeth of the zipper tapes, and a pull tab coupled to the top plate of the slide for pulling by hand.Type: GrantFiled: December 31, 2001Date of Patent: July 8, 2003Inventor: Yu-Pau Lin
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Publication number: 20030110602Abstract: In a slide fastener made of fabric having a stopper portion composed of thermoplastic synthetic resin material, the fastener tape contains a rough-pattern-structure region at least adjacent to a side of the fastener element row on an inner side of the fastener tape. An end portion of the stopper portion on the inner side of the fastener tape is disposed in the rough-pattern-structure region and fused to a foundation structure of the fastener tape in the rough-pattern-structure region. Thus, even if the length of the stopper portion in the tape width direction is short, the stopper portion does not interfere with a sewing machine foot during sewing, so that the sewing line does not meander even at the position near the fastener element row. Further, the end portion of the stopper portion can be fused and fixed to the foundation structure of the rough-pattern-structure region.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 14, 2002Publication date: June 19, 2003Inventors: Yoshio Matsuda, Yoshifumi Nakata
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Publication number: 20030110601Abstract: The object of the present invention is to provide a copper alloy for slide fasteners which has excellent whiteness, does not contain nickel and hence does not have the problem of nickel allergy, and has excellent continuous castability and casting quality.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 30, 2002Publication date: June 19, 2003Applicant: YKK CORPORATIONInventors: Yasuhiko Sugimoto, Takahiro Fukuyama
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Patent number: 6533335Abstract: A security device for a slide fastener, including a housing adapted to be fitted to an object to which the slide fastener is attached, the housing substantially surrounding the slider of the slide fastener in its fully closed position, a closure member adapted to cooperate with the housing which, in use, covers the slider to prevent access thereto and a frangible locking element adapted to link the housing to the closure member, the locking element being resiliently yieldable and slidably insertable into the closure member but not retractable therefrom without fracturing the frangible locking element. The closure member is attached at one end to a puller and the puller is attached to the slider. In a preferred embodiment the closure member can pivot about the housing and block withdrawal of the slider from the housing in its closed position.Type: GrantFiled: December 12, 2000Date of Patent: March 18, 2003Assignee: Tebco Party LimitedInventor: Barry Hudson
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Patent number: 6431754Abstract: The present invention is directed to an end stop for a thermoplastic bag having a reclosable fastener at the open top end of the bag. The end stop is configured to facilitate snap fit insertion onto the fastener strips. The end stop further include inwardly directed tab and shoulder structure that engage the reclosable fastener and prevent the end stop from being inadvertently pulled off in a transverse direction in order to hold the end stop in place prior to being bonded to the bag. In the case of the line production of thermoplastic bags wherein a continuous web of plastic material is moved from one station to the next, the invention allows for the positioning of the end stop onto the reclosable fastener at a first station and the bonding of the end stop to the bag at a second station.Type: GrantFiled: July 14, 2000Date of Patent: August 13, 2002Assignee: The Glad Products CompanyInventor: Alan F. Savicki, Sr.
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Patent number: 6378176Abstract: A slide fastener system and method for attaching two articles at selectively adjustable relative positions. The slide fastener system includes two zipper tracks, each track having a fabric tape adapted for attachment to one of the articles and a row of teeth mounted on the tape. The teeth on one track are interengageable with the teeth on the other track. A slider on at least one of the tracks is slidably moveable therealong to selectively engage and disengage the teeth of the two tracks and thereby attach and detach the articles. A bracket is configured for holding the two zipper tracks in close proximity and in a generally parallel arrangement so that when the slider is at an unlock position wherein no teeth are engaged, the tracks and respective tapes are slidable relative to one another.Type: GrantFiled: May 5, 2000Date of Patent: April 30, 2002Assignee: American Recreation Products, Inc.Inventor: Michael Scherer
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Patent number: 6327755Abstract: A zipper teeth and top stop arrangement includes a zipper tape, a row of teeth injection-molded on the zipper tape, a slide sliding on the row of teeth, and a top stop injection-molded on the zipper tape and space from a first tooth of the row of teeth by a gap for stopping the sliding from escaping out of engagement with the zipper tape, wherein the first tooth of the row of teeth has an upper tooth body and a lower tooth body respectively disposed at top and bottom side of the zipper tape, the upper tooth body having a backward opening and a springy free arm suspended between the backward opening and the gap to stop the slide from escaping out of engagement with the zipper tape, the springy free arm being forced downwards by the slide for enabling the slide to be moved into engagement with the zipper tape during installation, the lower tooth body having a sloping top edge sloping backwardly downwards for guiding the slide into engagement with the zipper tape during installation of the slide in the zipper taType: GrantFiled: June 13, 2000Date of Patent: December 11, 2001Inventor: Wallace Wang
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Patent number: 6112383Abstract: A combination bag tag and zipper lock is formed from a stamped out piece of metal, and has a pair of pointed legs which may be formed from a frangible central portion and bent outwardly, away from a first surface of the stamped out blank so as to form a pair of pointed securing elements. The securing elements are preferably bent outwardly at about 90.degree. from the first surface, and have their pointed ends inserted through opposite sides of a zipper closure at either or both ends on a body bag until a bottom surface of the bag tag/zipper lock contacts the closed zipper closure. The securing elements are then bent over the closed zipper closure so as to securely hold the zipper closure together.Type: GrantFiled: September 1, 1998Date of Patent: September 5, 2000Inventor: Abdul Salam
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Patent number: 6070306Abstract: A top stop and zipper teeth arrangement for a zipper in which the top stop has a sloping bottom edge smoothly curved inwards and sloping downwardly backwards and terminating in a downward bottom projection, the sloping bottom edge defining with the topmost edge of the first tooth of the row of teeth on the longitudinal side rib of the zipper tape a gap through which the slide of the zipper is insert into engagement with the zipper tape; the first tooth having a stop wall portion at a top side of a neck thereof for preventing an inside partition wall of the slide from being moved into engagement with the neck of the first tooth when the slide is pulled downwards.Type: GrantFiled: November 19, 1999Date of Patent: June 6, 2000Inventor: Wallace Wang
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Patent number: 5860193Abstract: A top stop integral with a zipper tape for a zipper, the top stop including an upper stop block having a front stop face and a rear stop projection, the rear stop projection and the front stop face being respectively stopped at a top edge of the slide of the zipper and one side of a partition wall inside the slide to prohibit the slide from escaping out of engagement with the row of teeth on the zipper tape, and a lower stop block having a connecting portion downwardly extended from the bottom edge thereof and connected to a top edge of a first tooth of the row of teeth on the zipper tape.Type: GrantFiled: May 14, 1998Date of Patent: January 19, 1999Inventor: Wallace Wang
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Patent number: 5749134Abstract: A slide fastener repair system including a method in which an opening is formed in a slide fastener to create a gap in a row of fastener elements, removing the slide fastener slider through the opening, positioning a replacement slider on the teeth of the slide fastener at the opening and attaching a slider stop at the opening.Type: GrantFiled: July 18, 1996Date of Patent: May 12, 1998Inventor: Martin S. Zemitis
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Patent number: 5482375Abstract: Plastic-film zipper bags having tubular plastic end stops bonded to the plastic zipper to seal the ends of the zipper and to provide stops to retain a slider on the zipper are disclosed. Also disclosed is a method of installing the tubular plastic end stops on the zipper.Type: GrantFiled: November 18, 1994Date of Patent: January 9, 1996Assignee: Mobil Oil CorporationInventors: Dale S. Richardson, Roger W. Smith
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Patent number: 5448807Abstract: A plastic clip is located at each end of a plastic zipper of a thermoplastic bag and fused with the ends of the profile elements of the zipper into a single mass by melting the clip to the zipper material.Type: GrantFiled: June 10, 1993Date of Patent: September 12, 1995Assignee: Mobil Oil CorporationInventor: F. John Herrington, Jr.
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Patent number: 5405478Abstract: Plastic-film zipper bags having tubular plastic end stops bonded to the plastic zipper to seal the ends of the zipper and to provide stops to retain a slider on the zipper are disclosed. Also disclosed is a method of installing the tubular plastic end stops on the zipper.Type: GrantFiled: November 22, 1993Date of Patent: April 11, 1995Assignee: Mobil Oil CorporationInventors: Dale S. Richardson, Roger W. Smith
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Patent number: 5400482Abstract: A slide fastener comprises a pair of stringer tapes, a pair of rows of interdigitating fastener elements mounted on the inner longitudinal marginal edges of the respective stringer tapes, and a slider for reciprocally movable along the fastener element rows to bring the fastener element rows into or out of interdigitating engagement with each other and a bottom stop mounted on the lower end of the element rows to stop the descent of the slider. The slide fastener also includes a terminal latch member mounted on the fastener element rows at their upper end for letting the slider move therebeyond and coupling the respective one ends of the fastener element rows to each other to thus maintaining the fastener element rows into interdigitating engagement with each other.Type: GrantFiled: June 18, 1993Date of Patent: March 28, 1995Assignee: Yoshida Kogyo K.K.Inventor: Kiyoshi Oda
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Patent number: 5390396Abstract: An end stop of synthetic resin having a pair of groove portions clamping and fused to an attachment core of at least one of a pair of fastener tapes, wherein each of the groove portions has at least one projection fusible to the attachment core and directed radially inwardly and situated remotely from opposite ends of each groove portion.Type: GrantFiled: October 18, 1993Date of Patent: February 21, 1995Assignee: Yoshida Kogyo K.K.Inventor: Minoru Hirota
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Patent number: 5359754Abstract: A concealed slide fastener top and stop is formed by wrapping around a edge of a fastener tape with a U-shaped piece of synthetic resin and fusing the U-shaped pieces. The U-shaped piece is fused at its open ends through the fastener tape. The fused-through portion is shifted inwardly from a tape folded-in part, to which a row of fastener elements is attached. The fused-through portion is at an angle different from that of the fastener elements.Type: GrantFiled: July 12, 1993Date of Patent: November 1, 1994Assignee: Yoshida Kogyo K.K.Inventors: Naoki Kondo, Yoshinori Fujisaki
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Patent number: 5131121Abstract: A thermoplastic bag having a zipper that is operated by a slider is provided with end stops that are integral with the ends of the zipper and prevent the slider from going off past the end of the zipper and coming off the bag. There is also disclosed a method for forming these end stops by ultrasonically smashing the ends of the zipper.Type: GrantFiled: March 22, 1991Date of Patent: July 21, 1992Assignee: Mobil Oil CorporationInventors: F. John Herrington, Jr., Eric A. St. Phillips
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Patent number: 5065602Abstract: A flexible-wall lockable container for securing valuables. The lockable container includes a container and a locking member. The container includes an interior portion, an access opening, and a closure member. The closure member has an open position permitting access to the interior portion of the container, and a closed position where the closure member closes the access opening. The locking member includes a body and a retainer member slidably attached to the body. The retainer member has a locked position with respect to the body for locking the closure member in the closed position and an unlocked position for allowing the closure member to move between the closed and open positions. The body includes a receiver having two lower lugs extending from the receiver. The retainer member includes a flange having two upper lugs extending from the flange.Type: GrantFiled: January 18, 1991Date of Patent: November 19, 1991Assignee: A. Rifkin Co.Inventors: George W. Williams, Arnold S. Rifkin
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Patent number: 4878275Abstract: A top end stop of one of opposed fastener stringers of a separable slide fastener has an obtusely angled configuration composed of longitudinally continuous and integral first and second half parts. Each of the first and second half parts has a maximum width equal to or slightly smaller than the width of each branch of a Y-shaped guide channel of a slider so that the top end stop can pass through the guide channel branch as it is moved in a C-shaped path. The top end stop has a maximum width, as measured perpendicularly to an inner longitudinal edge of the tape, larger than the width of the guide channel branch, and hence cannot pass through the guide channel branch as it is moved simply in a straight path.Type: GrantFiled: September 17, 1987Date of Patent: November 7, 1989Assignee: Yoshida Kogyo K. K.Inventors: Hidetaka Kazui, Tomiyoshi Takano
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Patent number: 4858284Abstract: A separable bottom end stop includes first and second end stop members mounted on respective stringer tapes of a slide fastener at lowermost ends of the rows of coupling elements. The first end stop member has a first finger on an end thereof and a tooth remote from the first finger, and the second end stop member has a second finger on an end thereof for interfitting engagement with the first finger and an elastic wall remote from the second finger and positioned for being elastically deformable by pressed engagement with the tooth. The first and second end stop members having a combined width normally greater than the smallest distance between flanges of a slider to be mounted on the rows of coupling elements. When the elastic wall is elastically deformed by pressed engagement with the tooth at the time the end stop members are forcibly passed through the slider between the flanges, the combined width is reduced to an extent smaller than the smallest distance between the slider flanges.Type: GrantFiled: April 15, 1988Date of Patent: August 22, 1989Assignee: Yoshida Kogyo K. K.Inventor: Eiichi Yoshimura
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Patent number: 4782563Abstract: An end stop for slide fasteners includes a rectangular block molded on a portion of folded inner longitudinal tape edges including a plurality of coupling elements mounted thereon, and an integral peripheral seat attached to opposed stringer tapes. The block has an end wall engageable with the slider, and a recess extending in the end wall and defined by and between the block and a portion of the peripheral seat. The portion of the peripheral seat terminates slightly short of the end wall of the block with the result that the slider is brought into abutment with the block without interference with the peripheral seat. The recess serves to absorb shock force which would otherwise be transmitted directly to the peripheral seat when the slider impinges on the block.Type: GrantFiled: February 1, 1988Date of Patent: November 8, 1988Assignee: Yoshida Kogyo K. K.Inventor: Masahiro Kusayama
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Patent number: 4752992Abstract: A slide fastener 10 includes an end stop which is made of a thermoplastic material and allowed on melting by ultrasonic or high-frequency fusion to permeate yarns of fastener tapes, penetrate the interstices or openings in the tapes and fuse together at the confronting ends of the end stop with the tape sandwiched therebetween thereby firmly anchoring the same in place against movement even under increased stresses.Type: GrantFiled: March 11, 1987Date of Patent: June 28, 1988Assignee: Yoshida Kogyo K. K.Inventors: Naoki Kondo, Yoshinori Fujisaki
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Patent number: 4710982Abstract: A necktie has a slide fastener including a slide means, a knot portion having an opening therethrough, and a front tie portion depending from said knot portion. A rear tie portion has a lower end extending through said opening and has an upper neck embracing loop, said neck embracing loop having interlockable means. The slide means is operatively connected to said interlockable means for interlocking and unlocking said interlockable means upon relative movement between said interlockable means and said slide means for varying the size of said neck embracing loop. The interlocking means comprises a loop defined by a single slide fastener stringer having a continuous string of interlocked elements of identical construction.Type: GrantFiled: November 25, 1985Date of Patent: December 8, 1987Inventor: Martin Lande
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Patent number: 4667377Abstract: A slide fastener having a top stop assembly including a pair of top end stops which are meshable with each other so as to make the total width of the top stop assembly slightly smaller than the minimum width of a Y-shaped guide channel of a slider for allowing the top stop assembly to pass through the guide channel. The two top end stops have at their inner sides a pair of mating stepped portions complementary in shape to each other. The top stop assembly also includes blocking means for being attached to at least one of the mating stepped portions to prevent the two top end stops from meshing with each other.Type: GrantFiled: December 13, 1985Date of Patent: May 26, 1987Assignee: Yoshida Kogyo K. K.Inventors: Syunji Akashi, Kenji Yuuki
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Patent number: 4624809Abstract: The invention provides method and apparatus for forming upper stops of a concealed type slide fastener. A concealed type slide fastener comprises a pair of fastener stringers each consisting of a fastener tape having a turn-up along one side thereof and fastener elements of thermoplastic resin secured to the turn-up. Portions of the elements are fused to form upper stops. In the method and apparatus of the invention, a pair of spaced projections are formed on a base and placed with respect to fastener stringers of a slide fastener or continuous fastener chain so that the projections pass between the stringers. The fastener elements are urged toward the projections while portions of the projections engage the arrest the element-mounting-side margins of the tapes to expose the interengaging heads of the elements so that only the interengaging heads are fused.Type: GrantFiled: October 22, 1984Date of Patent: November 25, 1986Assignee: Yoshida Kogyo K.K.Inventor: Yoshitaka Iimura
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Patent number: 4587694Abstract: A bottom stop with an ornamental design thereon has a pair of upper and lower rectangular plates spaced from each other and integrally joined by a connector post located adjacent to one end of each of the upper and lower plates. The upper plate has a pair of longitudinal side flanges having rows of sawteeth, and the lower plate has rows of sawteeth. The bottom stop can be attached to a slide fastener by inserting stringer tapes between the upper and lower plates with an end of rows of coupling elements held in abutment against the connector post, and then bending lateral portions of the lower plate adjacent to the connector post toward the upper plate until the stringer tapes of the slide fastener are gripped firmly by and between the sawteeth on the upper and lower plates.Type: GrantFiled: December 6, 1983Date of Patent: May 13, 1986Assignee: Yoshida Kogyo K.K.Inventors: Sadaho Asahi, Hiroo Minami
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Patent number: 4433478Abstract: A method of attaching bottom stops of a generally H-shaped cross section to a slide fastener chain. One of successive spaced pairs of opposed blank tape portions of the fastener chain is spread apart. A bottom stop, which has two pairs of gripping legs, is placed between the spread pair of opposed blank tape portions. The spread pair of opposed blank tape portions is then released and thereby allowed to come toward each other until a pair of opposed blank beaded tape edges are threaded one through a space between each pair of the gripping legs of the bottom stop. Then, the blank beaded tape edges are compressed against the bottom stop on opposite sides. Finally, the gripping legs of each pair are clinched about the compressed beaded edge of a respective one of the stringer tapes. An apparatus for carrying this method is also disclosed.Type: GrantFiled: March 23, 1982Date of Patent: February 28, 1984Assignee: Yoshida Kogyo K. K.Inventor: Yoshio Oyama