Rotary Striking Member With Circumferential Or Tangential Flow Patents (Class 241/189.1)
  • Patent number: 8353473
    Abstract: A scrap material recycling apparatus includes a feeder, a shredder and a separator, the feeder and the shredder mutually coupled, and the shredder and separator mutually coupled. The feeder includes a means for compressing a quantity of scrap material and means for advancing the scrap material to the shredder. The shredder includes a grate assembly and a rotor, the rotor having a plurality of cutting means, the rotor mechanically rotated to reduce the scrap material. The separator separates the reduced scrap material by fractional composition. The recycling apparatus may be configured so as to be a transportable system, thereby allowing such system to be relocated at or near scrap material stockpile locations.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 15, 2011
    Date of Patent: January 15, 2013
    Inventors: James L. Lewis, Jr., James L. Lewis, Sr.
  • Patent number: 8336797
    Abstract: Provided is a powder and granular material crushing and sizing apparatus in which stators are easy to disassemble and assemble, i.e. in which disc-like rotors and stators can be cleaned and replaced easily. A drive shaft, on which a plurality of disc-like rotors are disposed, is supported in a cantilever manner on a bearing housing. A plurality of stators are disposed on a holder to make up a stator assembly. The stator assembly is detachably disposed in the bearing housing. An opening is formed in a side wall of the casing. The disc-like rotors and the stator assembly are housed via the opening, and the casing is detachably disposed on the bearing housing. ion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 9, 2010
    Date of Patent: December 25, 2012
    Assignee: Nara Machinery Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Yoshihiro Wakamatsu, Yoshinori Hanada
  • Patent number: 8245961
    Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a material reducing machine including a rotary reducing component positioned at least partially within a reducing chamber. A sizing screen defines a portion of the reducing chamber and extends at least partially around the rotary reducing component. Material catches are disclosed for preventing elongated strips of material from snaking longitudinally through the sizing screen without being adequately reduced in length.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 8, 2010
    Date of Patent: August 21, 2012
    Assignee: Vermeer Manufacturing Company
    Inventors: Daniel James Vroom, Duane Harthoorn
  • Patent number: 8191810
    Abstract: A crusher is provided that can quickly return to the operating state from a shutdown state which occurs due to the incorporation of a foreign object. Provided are a crushing rotor 32, a housing 41 and an anvil 33 supported by the housing to face a crushing chamber 31. A lever 90 is disposed on the side opposite the crushing rotor 32 with respect to the housing 41, pivotably installed with respect to side frames 19, and provided with a holding portion for holding the housing 41 to keep a posture where the anvil 33 faces the crushing chamber 31. An elastic member 93 is for biasing the lever 90 at a set biasing force. When the biasing force is exceeded, the lever 90 turns to permit the anvil 33 to turn and retreat from the crushing chamber 31.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 24, 2009
    Date of Patent: June 5, 2012
    Assignee: Hitachi Construction Machinery Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Atsushi Kitaguchi
  • Patent number: 8152081
    Abstract: A comminuting machine including a frame, an infeed conveyor connected to the frame, a hammer mill connected to the frame, the hammer mill including a hammer mill housing substantially surrounding the hammer mill, a containment system substantially surrounding a comminuting portion of the comminuting machine, the containment system includes at least one cage, the at least one cage including a cage frame extending to substantially block projectile travel paths through openings of the comminuting machine, the cage frame being connected to the frame, and a drive unit movably coupled to the frame for effecting movement of the at least one cage relative to the comminuting portion of the comminuting machine without disconnecting the cage frame from the frame.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 31, 2009
    Date of Patent: April 10, 2012
    Assignee: Harris Waste Management Group, Inc.
    Inventor: Javier Herrera
  • Patent number: 8113453
    Abstract: A fragmenting rotor assembly for comminuting waste wood and other fragmentable material. A hammer support is carried by a drive shaft driven in rotation about a longitudinal drive shaft axis. The hammer support projects radially relative to the drive shaft axis and includes a radially outer hammer head. A fragmenting knife is removably secured to the hammer head and has a reducing edge disposed in a radially outer cutting position. A deflecting member is carried by the drive shaft and has a radially outer end that deflects fragments away from at least a portion of the fragmenting knife. The hammer support and/or the deflecting member are carried by at least one rod of a plurality of circumferentially-spaced axially-extending rods that are carried on the drive shaft by axially-spaced rotor members.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 24, 2009
    Date of Patent: February 14, 2012
    Assignee: Morbark, Inc.
    Inventor: Gary M. Bardos
  • Patent number: 8104701
    Abstract: A grinding machine having a mounting arrangement and an anvil. The grinding machine generally including a feed table and a grinding drum positioned within a mill box. The mounting arrangement being configured to support an end of the feed table and the anvil. The anvil including a wedge-shaped portion and having a length. The length of the anvil being configured to extend beyond sides of the mill box.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 19, 2008
    Date of Patent: January 31, 2012
    Assignee: Vermeer Manufacturing Company
    Inventors: Brian Smidt, Darin Dux, Scott Eberts, Duane Harthoorn
  • Patent number: 8061640
    Abstract: A plurality of chipper inserts that may be installed on a hammermill rotor in place of the hammer inserts to selectively convert the rotor to a chipper. The chipper inserts include drum surfaces that cooperatively define a chipper drum. The chipper inserts may include cutter inserts that have a cutter disposed in a cutter pocket. The chipper drum may be a generally continuous cylindrical interrupted essentially only by the cutter pockets. The cutters and cutter pockets may be positioned in essentially any desired pattern around the drum. The chipper inserts may include a left cutter insert, a center cutter insert, a right cutter insert and three different size spacer inserts. The different types of cutter inserts and spacer inserts may be installed about the rotor with at least one left cutter insert mounted on the left end of the chipper drum and at least one right cutter insert mounted on the right end of the chipper drum.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 17, 2009
    Date of Patent: November 22, 2011
    Assignee: Morbark, Inc.
    Inventors: Chad J. Cotter, Nelson C. Langworthy
  • Patent number: 8061639
    Abstract: A subject of the invention is an ejection door for the casing of a material crusher, particularly for a scrap metal crusher, characterized in that it comprises at least one aperture of defined dimensions, cut right through along the transversal axis of said door, at least one deflector positioned on the internal surface of the ejection door forming a predefined acute angle of attack with said ejection door and optionally at least two side walls, arranged on each side of the aperture, perpendicular to the ejection door and on which the deflector is supported.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 20, 2007
    Date of Patent: November 22, 2011
    Inventor: Jean-Luc Mossotti
  • Patent number: 8061642
    Abstract: A cutter device for a crushing machine includes a rotary cutter base body and plural cutters. The rotary cutter base body is formed integral and has an outer peripheral side axially and equidistantly formed with plural annular ribs respectively provided with plural flat cut surfaces. Each flat cut surface is formed integral with a protruding fixing base with a fixing hole for locking each cutter on the fixing base. Each cutter body is formed with a cutting side disposed with at least four arcuate cutting edges extending toward the center to form a bulging portion, with the cross section of the cutter side formed with a double-curved surface for thickening the cutter to prolong its service life. The fixing bases are formed integrally with the rotary cutter base body to increase their strength.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 7, 2009
    Date of Patent: November 22, 2011
    Inventor: Yu-Chun Chang
  • Publication number: 20110253822
    Abstract: A horizontal shaft impact crusher, including a crusher housing having an inlet for material to be crushed and an outlet for material that has been crushed. An impeller is mounted on a horizontal shaft in the crusher housing and is operative for rotating around a horizontal axis. Material to be crushed is accelerated by the impeller against a curtain. An adjustment device is provided for adjusting the position of the curtain relative to the impeller. The crusher housing includes at least two guide rails to which the adjustment device is slidably connected. A retaining device is arranged to hold, with a predetermined holding force, the adjustment device in a crusher operation position relative to the guide rails. The adjustment device is movable along the guide rails from the crusher operation position and away from the impeller in response to an excessive force being transferred from the curtain to the adjustment device and exceeding the predetermined holding force.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 8, 2011
    Publication date: October 20, 2011
    Applicant: Sandvik Intellectual Property AB
    Inventors: Rowan Dallimore, Knut Kjaerran, Andreas Forsberg
  • Publication number: 20110253821
    Abstract: A horizontal shaft impact crusher includes a crusher housing having an inlet for material to be crushed and an outlet for material that has been crushed. An impeller is mounted in the crusher housing for rotation about a horizontal axis. A curtain disposed in the crusher housing is arranged so material accelerated by the impeller is crushed thereagainst. An adjustment device, which adjusts the position of the curtain relative to the impeller, is slidable connected to guide rods. The adjustment device includes a locking device positionable selectively in either a holding state in which the locking device is de-energized and arranged to apply a holding force for holding the adjustment device in a crusher operation position relative to the guide rods, or an adjustment state in which the locking device is energized and arranged to release the holding force, thereby enabling displacement of the adjustment device relative to the guide rods.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 8, 2011
    Publication date: October 20, 2011
    Applicant: Sandvik Intellectual Property AB
    Inventors: Rowan Dallimore, George Fensome, Laurent Tisserand
  • Patent number: 8033489
    Abstract: An impact crusher includes a crushing chamber, a rotor mounted in the crushing chamber, and an apron having an impact surface, said apron being movably positioned within the chamber. The apron is pre-loaded to oppose forces generated within the crushing chamber. The apron is free to move away from the rotor in the event that the forces generated within the chamber exceed a predetermined threshold. During normal use, the apron is suspended within the chamber against a mechanical stop, and the apron is free to return to its initial suspended position after the removal of uncrushable material from the chamber.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 1, 2008
    Date of Patent: October 11, 2011
    Assignee: Terex Pegson Limited
    Inventor: Ian Boast
  • Publication number: 20110192926
    Abstract: A comminution machine comprises a rotor which is equipped with blade elements and interacts with at least one counter-blade that is mounted stationarily in the housing. The rotor is separated by a sieve from a collection compartment for comminuted material. The rotor has a rotor base having through-openings, in which rotor base a screw is arranged. In this way, the rotor itself can be used as an additional sieve via which sufficiently comminuted material can be discharged.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 21, 2009
    Publication date: August 11, 2011
    Applicant: WEIMA MASCHINENBAU GMBH
    Inventor: Peter Roessler
  • Patent number: 7992813
    Abstract: A powder based granules disintegrating and sizing device having a drive shaft in a horizontal direction inside a casing, a rotor fixed to the drive shaft, a sizing stator having an inclined surface, a gap section A where the powder based granules settles being formed by the plate surface of the rotor and the inclined surface of the sizing stator, and a disintegrating and sizing section B being formed by the narrowest gap section between the circumferential edge of the rotor and the sizing stator. The drive shaft is supported in a cantilever fashion, the rotor is fixed to an open side end portion thereof, the sizing stator is installed over the whole circumference of the rotor, a raw material supply port is opened in the vicinity of the central portion of the rotor, and a product output port is opened in the vicinity of position directly below the rotor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 26, 2007
    Date of Patent: August 9, 2011
    Assignee: Nara Machinery Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Yoshihiro Wakamatsu, Azusa Ichiki
  • Patent number: 7975949
    Abstract: A hammer assembly for attachment to a rotor of a rotary material crusher. The hammer assembly has an adaptor, having a base portion and a hammer mounting portion, with the base portion being attachable to the rotor at the periphery portion and a hammer, having at least one impact portion, for crushing material, and a mounting portion for engagement with the hammer mounting portion of the adaptor. The hammer mounting portion of the adaptor includes bearing surfaces facing a direction of impact when crushing material, and the mounting portion of the hammer includes bearing surfaces for mating with the bearing surfaces of the hammer mounting portion of the adaptor. The hammer assembly further includes a retainer rod, and at least one retainer pin. The hammer is attached to the adaptor and the retainer rod passes through apertures of the adaptor and apertures of each retainer pin in the direction of the longitudinal axes of the hammer and the adaptor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 17, 2009
    Date of Patent: July 12, 2011
    Inventors: Gregory Kurt Orphall, Gregory George Kratofil
  • Patent number: 7971818
    Abstract: A grinding machine having an improved anvil mounting arrangement is provided. The mounting arrangement according to the present disclosure is configured to securely support an end of the feed table and an anvil, and also enables easy replacement of the anvil.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 26, 2008
    Date of Patent: July 5, 2011
    Assignee: Vermeer Manufacturing Company
    Inventors: Brian Smidt, Darin Dux, Scott Eberts, Duane Harthoorn
  • Patent number: 7946513
    Abstract: The present invention regulates the delivery of feedstock to the fragmentation zone in a gravity-fed comminuting machine and reduces the ejection of feed materials by means of a rotating cylinder located at an offset position above the rotor. Rotationally mounted on an axis parallel to and above, but offset from, the axis of the rotor, this cylinder serves primarily as a striking surface, or anvil. The continual rotation of the anvil, in the opposite rotational direction as the rotor and with much slower rotational speed, assists in agitating the feed material, alleviating the problems of feed chute obstructions and feed aggregation. The cylinder forces the feed materials into contact with the rotor teeth through continuous rotation and provides a novel tooth design to improve efficacy and reduce wear.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 24, 2008
    Date of Patent: May 24, 2011
    Inventors: Jamey O. Brick, Douglas G. Meyer, Nick D. Lieser, Dennis D. Finken, Todd J. Marquardsen
  • Patent number: 7942356
    Abstract: A horizontal shaft impact crusher includes a housing, an impeller, and a first and a second curtain against which material accelerated by the impeller may be crushed, the second curtain being located downstream of the first curtain. The housing is provided with a first and a second pivot point for mounting a first end of the first curtain in two different positions relative to the impeller, a first adjustment device for mounting a second end of the first curtain, a third and a fourth pivot point for mounting a first end of the second curtain in two different positions relative to the impeller, and a second adjustment device for mounting a second end of the second curtain.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 3, 2009
    Date of Patent: May 17, 2011
    Assignee: Sandvik Intellectual Property AB
    Inventors: Rowan Dallimore, Laurent Tisserand
  • Patent number: 7900858
    Abstract: A material reducing apparatus comprising a feed conveyor, for conveying material to be reduced, and a feed roller cooperating with the feed conveyor. An upwardly rotatable rotor carrying a plurality of strikers which facilitate reduction of the material to be reduced and an anvil cooperating with the plurality of strikers to facilitate further reduction of the material to be reduced. A grate assembly, located adjacent an arcuate path of the rotor, which permits sufficiently reduced material to pass therethrough. The material reducing apparatus further includes a failsafe system which comprising an accelerometer supported by the rotor and coupled to a control system such that the accelerometer, upon detection of the rotor contacting a hard material, sends a signal to the control system. If the signal indicates a sufficiently large material, the control system reverses a rotational direction of the feed roller so that the feed roll rotates to withdraw the hard material from contact with the rotor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 6, 2009
    Date of Patent: March 8, 2011
    Inventor: Anders Ragnarsson
  • Patent number: 7896274
    Abstract: A machine having a snag anvil that prevents an excessive intake rate of material into a grinding or chipping chamber of the machine. The snag anvil includes a recessed impact plane located between longitudinal edges that snag material entering the grinding chamber at an excess intake rate. The machine also includes an open feed roller constructed to prevent material plugging, and a sealing arrangement that eliminates the build up of chip piles underneath the machine.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 30, 2006
    Date of Patent: March 1, 2011
    Assignee: Vermeer Manufacturing Company
    Inventor: Keith Leon Roozeboom
  • Patent number: 7878437
    Abstract: A canister configured to include a container and a spice grinder coupled to the container. The spice grinder includes a grinding ring and a feed cone unit that cooperates with the grinding ring to define a grinding chamber therebetween.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 22, 2008
    Date of Patent: February 1, 2011
    Assignee: Berry Plastics Corporation
    Inventor: Chad E. Rice
  • Patent number: 7861959
    Abstract: A crushing machine for comminuting laminated glass, particularly windshields for cars, consists of a chamber with cylindric wall (24) in which is suspended a rotor (28) with pivotably beaters (50). Plural layers of laminated glass are fed through a feeding opening (20) through rubber rollers (22) which form an almost airtight lock into the crushing chamber. At the inner side of its wall (24), the chamber is provided with a number of evenly distributed ribs (54) to be impacted by laminated glass pieces, which are subsequently further comminuted by the beaters (50). The crushing chamber is provided with a slot-formed discharge opening (34) which may be varied in width. Outside the discharge opening (34), there is mounted a collecting containing (36) provided with subpressure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 28, 2006
    Date of Patent: January 4, 2011
    Assignee: SHARK Solutions A/S
    Inventor: Bent Eriksen
  • Patent number: 7850107
    Abstract: A rotor assembly for a tree cutting attachment for a skid loader. The rotor assembly is made up of a central driven shaft journaled for rotation in the frame of the tree cutting attachment. Circular endplates are disposed proximately on the opposed ends of the central driven shaft. Two diametrically opposed rows of regularly spaced-apart semicircular support plates extend between the circular end plates. The semicircular support plates are held in parallel-spaced relationship by a plurality of equally circumferentially spaced bars extending between the endplates. Swinging hammers are mounted for free pivotal movement in an alternating pattern between the support plates. Each hammer includes a main shaft extending between the support plates, a body member pivotally connected to the main shaft at the pivot axis parallel to and spaced from the central driven shaft and a generally flat tooth member extending radially outward from the body member.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 15, 2008
    Date of Patent: December 14, 2010
    Assignee: Loftness Specialized Equipment, Inc.
    Inventor: William C. Schafer
  • Patent number: 7832670
    Abstract: Described herein is a material reducing apparatus including a bypass arm and a bypass control member for allowing reduction-resistant objects of a material to bypass the apparatus while avoiding interruption of the operation of the apparatus. Other embodiments may be described and claimed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 26, 2007
    Date of Patent: November 16, 2010
    Assignee: Astec Industries, Inc.
    Inventors: Arnold N. Peterson, Glenn Ford Bittrolf
  • Patent number: 7832666
    Abstract: Apparatus for destruction of articles and any information associated therewith. Embodiments include an article-destruction chamber and a rotating head for repeated striking of articles and article fragments in the chamber. The head includes a body portion and a shaft. The body portion has plural striking elements extending radially outward therefrom. Each striking element has a forward-facing radial striking surface with an area. High-speed rotation of the head causes the striking surfaces to violently contact and destroy articles and article fragments in the chamber and to render any associated information unusable.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 26, 2007
    Date of Patent: November 16, 2010
    Assignee: Chudy Group, LLC
    Inventors: Larry Montgomery, Duane S. Chudy
  • Publication number: 20100197532
    Abstract: Method and system for making a spherical proppant having a selected grade from a naturally occurring mined mineral having a hardness of over 6.0 Mohs. The method and system involves preprocessing the mineral mechanically into a semi-dry feedstock comprising a mass of particles with initial sphericity values generally less than 0.60; subjecting the semi-dry feedstock to an aggressive abrasive attrition operation for a process time; and, controlling the process time to a value wherein the particles of the feedstock are converted to final processed particles having a sphericity greater than 0.60 by increasing the sphericity of the feedstock particles by at least 0.10. In addition, the processed particles are screened to obtain a proppant having a selected grade.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 20, 2009
    Publication date: August 5, 2010
    Inventors: David John Rush, Juan Leal Gonzalez
  • Publication number: 20100147985
    Abstract: A horizontal shaft impact crusher includes a housing, an impeller, and a first and a second curtain against which material accelerated by the impeller may be crushed, the second curtain being located downstream of the first curtain. The housing is provided with a first and a second pivot point for mounting a first end of the first curtain in two different positions relative to the impeller, a first adjustment device for mounting a second end of the first curtain, a third and a fourth pivot point for mounting a first end of the second curtain in two different positions relative to the impeller, and a second adjustment device for mounting a second end of the second curtain.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 3, 2009
    Publication date: June 17, 2010
    Applicant: Sandvik Intellectual Property AB
    Inventors: Rowan Dallimore, Laurent Tisserand
  • Patent number: 7721983
    Abstract: A crusher comprises a crushing rotor being rotatable and having a crushing bit to crush target materials to be crushed, a feed conveyor for conveying the target materials toward the crushing rotor, and a pressing feeder unit including a pressing roller disposed above the feed conveyor and introducing the target materials on the feed conveyor toward the crushing rotor while pressing the target materials from above, and an anvil disposed at a position which is closer to the crushing rotor than a point where the pressing roller presses the target materials and which is outward of the crushing rotor in the radial direction. The fixed bit has a bumping surface, against which the target materials bump, disposed in an opposed relation to the rotating direction of the crushing bit, thereby crushing the target materials introduced toward the crushing rotor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 5, 2007
    Date of Patent: May 25, 2010
    Assignee: Hitachi Construction Machinery Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Atsushi Kitaguchi
  • Patent number: 7708216
    Abstract: A high turbulence mill used for producing supermicro powder and nanomaterials includes: a driving device provided on a base; a hollow grinding casing having a toothed ring-shaped guide stator fixed to an inner circumference thereof; a bi-negative pressure turbine rotatably mounted within the grinding casing; a hopper for delivering materials into the grinding casing via a material feeding pipe; a material discharging pipe communicated with the grinding casing for discharging pulverized products; and a control device for electrically controlling the high turbulence mill. When the specifically designed bi-negative pressure turbine spins at a high speed within the grinding casing under the driving operation of the motor, strong vortexes and high turbulence will be formed in the grinding casing, and thus a gas-solid two-phase flow is formed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 24, 2005
    Date of Patent: May 4, 2010
    Inventors: Fumao Yang, Xingfa Liu
  • Patent number: 7708219
    Abstract: A mineral breaker 10 including a row of side-by-side breaker drum assemblies 30 having radially projecting breaker teeth 38. The row includes at least four breaker drum assemblies 30 arranged to define an inner pair DB of adjacent breaker drum assemblies 30a located in-between a pair of outer breaker drum assemblies. The inner pair of breaker drum assemblies 30a defines therebetween a mineral deposit region DM for receiving mineral in-flow. The breaker drum assemblies 30a of said inner pair DB of breaker drum assemblies being rotated in opposite directions such that, in use, breaker teeth 38 on each of said inner breaker drum assemblies 30a act upon mineral being deposited in said deposit region DM to cause agitation of the deposited mineral in-flow in order to encourage undersized mineral to pass therebetween whilst preventing oversized mineral passing therebetween.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 27, 2007
    Date of Patent: May 4, 2010
    Assignee: MMD Design & Consultancy Limited
    Inventor: Alan Potts
  • Publication number: 20100096483
    Abstract: A fragmenting rotor assembly for comminuting waste wood and other fragmentable material. A hammer support is carried by a drive shaft driven in rotation about a longitudinal drive shaft axis. The hammer support projects radially relative to the drive shaft axis and includes a radially outer hammer head. A fragmenting knife is removably secured to the hammer head and has a reducing edge disposed in a radially outer cutting position. A deflecting member is carried by the drive shaft and has a radially outer end that deflects fragments away from at least a portion of the fragmenting knife. The hammer support and/or the deflecting member are carried by at least one rod of a plurality of circumferentially-spaced axially-extending rods that are carried on the drive shaft by axially-spaced rotor members.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 24, 2009
    Publication date: April 22, 2010
    Applicant: Morbak, Inc.
    Inventor: Gary M. Bardos
  • Patent number: 7658343
    Abstract: A mineral breaker including a pair of breaker drum assemblies rotatably housed in a housing with their axes parallel, each drum assembly including circumferentially extending groups of teeth, the groups being spaced axially along the drum assembly to define a circumferentially extending channel between adjacent circumferential groups of teeth, the drum assemblies being arranged such that each circumferential group of teeth on one drum assembly is located to enter a circumferentially extending channel between a pair of neighboring circumferential groups of teeth on the other drum assembly, the cross-sectional shape and size of each tooth and channel being complementary such that the sides and tip of a tooth when entering a channel are closely spaced from the sides and bottom of the channel, and an elongate breaker bar extending longitudinally in a direction parallel to the axes of the drum assemblies, the breaker bar being located with its longitudinal axis positioned inbetween and beneath the axes of rotation
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 8, 2006
    Date of Patent: February 9, 2010
    Assignee: MMD Design & Consultancy Limited
    Inventor: Alan Potts
  • Publication number: 20100019074
    Abstract: A hammermill, such as an imp mill 10, for pulverizing material includes a housing 16 defining a grinding chamber 14 having a grinding apparatus 12 disposed therein. The material is fed into the grinding chamber to the grinding apparatus through an inlet conduit 24, and the resulting ground material is directed from the grinding chamber through an outlet conduit 28. The grinding apparatus includes a plurality of hammer disks 32 axially spaced along a rotor 34, wherein disks 32 are disposed within the grinding chamber 14. A plurality of rows 41-46 of hammers 30 is attached to the hammer disks 32. The hammers 30 of each respective row of hammers are circumferentially spaced around the hammer disks 32, wherein each row of hammers is formed to provide generally uniform wear across each row of hammers. The uniform wear may be achieved by forming the hammers 30 of different hardness or wear resistant qualities, and/or configuring the rows of hammers with different shapes.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 25, 2008
    Publication date: January 28, 2010
    Applicant: ALSTOM TECHNOLOGY LTD
    Inventor: Michael M. Chen
  • Patent number: 7651043
    Abstract: A machine for grinding forage material includes a support frame that supports an enclosure for retaining a bale of forage material. A rotary shredder is positioned within the enclosure where the rotary shredder grinds the bale of forage material and discharges a forage material from the enclosure. The machine includes at least two deflectors attached to the enclosure that deflect the shredded forage material onto a surface where the at least two deflectors are positionable independent from each other.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 15, 2005
    Date of Patent: January 26, 2010
    Assignee: DuraTech Industries Internatioal, Inc.
    Inventor: Russell J. Hoovestol
  • Publication number: 20100006683
    Abstract: A crusher is provided that can stably crush various information media, such as paper, magnetic recording media including cassette tapes and the like, optical recording media, and substrates, and the like, and has excellent maintainability. Hammer members 29 that extend from a rotation shaft 45 in a radial direction and rotate with a rotation of the rotation shaft 45 are housed in a casing 21 that includes an upper loading opening 22 for loading an object to be crushed and a lower discharge opening 23 for discharging a crushed object. Fixed blades 47 are arranged within the casing 21 on an outer diameter side of the hammer members. The hammer members 29 and the fixed blades 47 crush the object to be crushed when the hammer members 29 are rotated. A guide path 20 that that guides the object to be crushed that is loaded from the upper loading opening 22 into a crushing chamber 26 in which the object to be crushed is crushed by the hammer members 29 and the fixed blades 47 is provided within the casing 21.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 19, 2007
    Publication date: January 14, 2010
    Applicant: KORITSU INDUSTRIES CO., LTD.
    Inventor: Yasutaka Fukuhiro
  • Patent number: 7624490
    Abstract: A rotor assembly operable with anvil mechanism for comminuting waste wood and other fragmentable material has a rotating drive shaft with a series of rotors fixed in axially spaced relation thereon. A series of radially projecting hammers mechanisms are situated along the axis of the shaft and powered by the shaft. Fragmenting knives are removably secured to the leading outer portions of the hammer mechanisms. The hammer mechanisms include sidewisely reversible hammer legs having portions received by the rotors sidewisely contiguously.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 11, 2006
    Date of Patent: December 1, 2009
    Assignee: Morbark, Inc.
    Inventor: Gary M. Bardos
  • Publication number: 20090261191
    Abstract: A crushing machine for comminuting laminated glass, particularly windshields for cars, consists of a chamber with cylindric wall (24) in which is suspended a rotor (28) with pivotably beaters (50). Plural layers of laminated glass are fed through a feeding opening (20) through rubber rollers (22) which form an almost airtight lock into the crushing chamber. At the inner side of its wall (24), the chamber is provided with a number of evenly distributed ribs (54) to be impacted by laminated glass pieces, which are subsequently further comminuted by the beaters (50). The crushing chamber is provided with a slot-formed discharge opening (34) which may be varied in width. Outside the discharge opening (34), there is mounted a collecting containing (36) provided with subpressure.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 29, 2006
    Publication date: October 22, 2009
    Inventor: Bent Eriksen
  • Publication number: 20090261188
    Abstract: A roller jaw crusher system including an elongated roller that rotates normally about a center axis, and a movable breaking plate configured to define a gradually smaller gap between the breaking plate and the roller, wherein the movable breaking plate is configured to rise upward and descend in both a downward direction and a direction toward the elongated roller to break a frangible material captured between the elongated roller and the movable breaking plate.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 15, 2009
    Publication date: October 22, 2009
    Inventor: John A. Iafrate
  • Publication number: 20090256018
    Abstract: A mobile rock crushing vehicle with a detachable electronic control box which can be automatically lifted, by a pair of hydraulic pivoting arms, off the vehicle, lowered and set upon any vibration damping and isolating mass, such as the earth, all by moving a hydraulic lever. The pair of pivoting arms further automatically configure a reduced-vibration transmitting connection when the electronic control box is set upon the ground.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 10, 2008
    Publication date: October 15, 2009
    Applicant: CEDARAPIDS, INC.
    Inventors: GREGORY YOUNG, RICHARD SADLER, DAN GARLAND
  • Publication number: 20090250538
    Abstract: The invention provides a particulate size reduction system including a grinding chamber, a center shaft defining an axis of rotation and configured for rotational motion within the grinding chamber, a wheel assembly mounted on the center shaft and at least one swing hammer mounted on the wheel assembly. The at least one swing hammer preferably includes a base portion having a first end having a mounting portion for attachment to a wheel assembly of a material treatment system, a second end, an inboard portion proximate the mounting and an outboard portion proximate the second end. The swing hammer also preferably includes a wear pad disposed on the base portion that preferably includes an interrupted surface to improve wear resistance of the swing hammer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 27, 2009
    Publication date: October 8, 2009
    Applicant: Riley Power Inc.
    Inventors: William Schmitz, Daniel P. Smith, Craig A. Penterson
  • Patent number: 7594618
    Abstract: A method of applying dry and substantially thermal and acoustical insulation by spraying an air entrained stream of high velocity pils into cavities, including vertical wall cavities, without having to use any insulation securing means is disclosed. A nozzle system is used that comprises a shredder section for reducing the size of the pieces of insulation to pil size and an accelerator section for increasing the velocity of a stream of air suspended pils for improved just-installed insulation integrity or strength.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 26, 2005
    Date of Patent: September 29, 2009
    Assignee: Johns Manville
    Inventor: Thomas John Fellinger
  • Patent number: 7581691
    Abstract: The novel rotor for a bale processor comprises a number of plate sections that extend radially outward from a rotor axis with bale disintegrators mounted on outer edges of the rotor plate sections for bale disintegration during rotor rotation. The rotor may have four or at least four rotor plate sections. One such rotor includes a first rotor plate having a predetermined width W, length L and thickness T, second and third rotor plates each having a thickness T, a length L and a width approximately equal to (W/2?½T). The second rotor plate is fixed to one side of the first rotor plate and the third rotor plate is fixed to the other side of the first rotor plate to form a symmetrical rotor having a length L and an X-cross-section. The disintegrators include a number of pairs of flail supports fixed to outer edges of the rotor plates and a flail pivotally mounted to each of the flail support pairs.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 23, 2004
    Date of Patent: September 1, 2009
    Assignee: Bridgeview Mfg. Inc.
    Inventors: Raymond Helmeczi, Dan McCarthy
  • Publication number: 20090206186
    Abstract: The invention relates to processing apparatus and methods and in particular, but not exclusively, to an apparatus that may be used to process a wide variety of feed materials by one or more of milling or grinding, mixing, blending, separation, drying and sterilisation. In a preferred embodiment there is provided a feed material processing apparatus (1) comprising: a chamber (2); at least one inlet (4) in flow communication to an upper region of the chamber (2); a rotor (3) located within the chamber (2) that is rotatable about a substantially vertical axis by a rotation drive (11), wherein the rotor (3) promotes a circulatory flow of feed material and/or gas within the chamber (2); at least one outlet (5) in flow communication from a lower region of the chamber (2). Preferably the apparatus (1) comprises at least one feature located laterally on the rotor (3) to promote the circulatory flow.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 14, 2005
    Publication date: August 20, 2009
    Inventors: Michael Joseph Morrison, Axel Guenther Andre
  • Publication number: 20090140089
    Abstract: An impact crusher includes a crushing chamber, a rotor mounted in the crushing chamber, and an apron having an impact surface, said apron being movably positioned within the chamber. The apron is pre-loaded to oppose forces generated within the crushing chamber. The apron is free to move away from the rotor in the event that the forces generated within the chamber exceed a predetermined threshold. During normal use, the apron is suspended within the chamber against a mechanical stop, and the apron is free to return to its initial suspended position after the removal of uncrushable material from the chamber.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 1, 2008
    Publication date: June 4, 2009
    Applicant: TEREX PEGSON LIMITED
    Inventor: Ian Boast
  • Publication number: 20090140085
    Abstract: A device and method for dissociating feed material occurring as mixed materials is provided. The device includes a rotor/stator system arranged within a housing, a rotor of the rotor/stator system being equipped around its circumference with processing tools which are radially opposed by stator tools that are arranged stationary relative to the housing while maintaining a working gap; a first circumferential section for supply of the feed material and wherein the processing of the feed material takes place along a second circumferential section, the second circumferential section being divided in a direction of rotation of the rotor into a first subsection and at least one additional second subsection; and a stator tool followed by a processing path being provided at a start of each subsection with respect to the direction of rotation of the rotor.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 1, 2008
    Publication date: June 4, 2009
    Inventor: Hartmut PALLMANN
  • Publication number: 20090114752
    Abstract: The invention relates to an apparatus and method for conditioning materials for processing such as materials used in a recycling process. The invention includes a conditioning section comprising a drum associated with teeth. The end of the drum is rounded to prevent material from becoming lodged between the end of the drum and the conditioner section housing. A support bar is added to proved structural support to the teeth and to provide a tooth at the end of the support bar point toward the housing wall to further prevent materials from becoming lodged between the end of the drum and the conditioner section housing. The rotation teeth pass between stationary fingers. The finger may further include finger teeth. The length of the fingers, the distance between the finger and the drum, and the finger teeth configuration may be remotely selected to provide for conditioned materials of different sizes.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 1, 2008
    Publication date: May 7, 2009
    Inventor: Ronald Dean Carpenter
  • Publication number: 20090108110
    Abstract: The present invention regulates the delivery of feedstock to the fragmentation zone in a gravity-fed comminuting machine and reduces the ejection of feed materials by means of a rotating cylinder located at an offset position above the rotor. Rotationally mounted on an axis parallel to and above, but offset from, the axis of the rotor, this cylinder serves primarily as a striking surface, or anvil. The continual rotation of the anvil, in the opposite rotational direction as the rotor and with much slower rotational speed, assists in agitating the feed material, alleviating the problems of feed chute obstructions and feed aggregation. The cylinder forces the feed materials into contact with the rotor teeth through continuous rotation and provides a novel tooth design to improve efficacy and reduce wear.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 24, 2008
    Publication date: April 30, 2009
    Inventors: Jamey O. Brick, Douglas G. Meyer, Nick D. Lieser, Dennis D. Finken, Todd J. Marquardsen
  • Patent number: 7506830
    Abstract: In a toner production process having at least a kneading step, a pulverization step and the step of simultaneously carrying out a surface modification step and a classification step to obtain toner particles, the surface modification and the classification are simultaneously carried out using a batch-wise surface modifying apparatus having at least a cylindrical main-body casing, a classifying rotor, a surface modifying means having a dispersing rotor and a liner. The positional relationship between the dispersing rotor and the liner is set in an appropriate specific state so that toner particles having a narrow particle size distribution with less fine powder and having a high sphericity can be obtained with a good efficiency.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 22, 2008
    Date of Patent: March 24, 2009
    Assignee: Canon Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Takeshi Naka, Osamu Tamura
  • Publication number: 20090072062
    Abstract: A grinding machine having a mounting arrangement and an anvil. The grinding machine generally including a feed table and a grinding drum positioned within a mill box. The mounting arrangement being configured to support an end of the feed table and the anvil. The anvil including a wedge-shaped portion and having a length. The length of the anvil being configured to extend beyond sides of the mill box.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 19, 2008
    Publication date: March 19, 2009
    Applicant: Vermeer Manufacturing Company
    Inventors: Brian Smidt, Darin Dux, Scott Eberts, Duane Harthoorn