Abstract: A semiconductor structure and a method for fabricating the semiconductor structure are provided. The method includes providing a semiconductor substrate including a dense region and a sparse region. The method also includes forming initial fins equally spaced apart from one another on the semiconductor substrate, the initial fins including a plurality of intrinsic fins and dummy fins. The intrinsic fins on the dense region has a spatial density greater than the intrinsic fins on the sparse region. In addition, the method includes forming a first isolation layer on the semiconductor substrate. The first isolation layer covers a portion of sidewalls of the dummy fins and a portion of sidewalls of the intrinsic fins. Further, the method includes forming first trenches in the first isolation layer by removing the dummy fins, and forming a second isolation layer in the first trenches.

Abstract: Methods of forming features having differing pitch spacing and critical dimensions are disclosed herein. One method includes forming an underlying layer of material above a semiconductor substrate. The method further includes forming a masking layer above the underlying layer of material. The masking layer includes features positioned above a first region of the substrate and features positioned above a second region of the substrate. The features have different pitch spacing and critical dimensions. The method further includes performing at least one etching process on the underlying layer of material through the masking layer.

Abstract: A method of forming an integrated circuit (IC) includes forming a first and second plurality of spacers on a substrate, wherein the substrate includes a silicon layer, and wherein the first plurality of spacers have a thickness that is different from a thickness of the second plurality of spacers; and etching the silicon layer in the substrate using the first and second plurality of spacers as a mask, wherein the etched silicon layer forms a first plurality and a second plurality of fin field effect transistor (FINFET) channel regions, and wherein the first plurality of FINFET channel regions each have a respective thickness that corresponds to the thickness of the first plurality of spacers, and wherein the second plurality of FINFET channel regions each have a respective thickness that corresponds to the thickness of the second plurality of spacers.