Lock Patents (Class 246/448)
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Patent number: 11267495Abstract: Disclosed is switch lock device of a railway switching actuator connected to a switching slide and a tie bar/locking slide of the actuator, the switching slide and a tie bar/locking slide being slidable one over the other to lock a blade of a railway switch in a closed position, the switch lock including an oscillating catch unit oscillating between two positions, engaging either a stationary step of a casing of the actuator or a head surface of the switching slide. The oscillating catch unit links to the end of the tie bar by a spring actuated mechanism blocking oscillation of the oscillating catch unit in an unlocked position corresponding to the engagement of the switching slide. During switching, the tie bar compresses the spring actuated mechanism, and the oscillating catch unit is free to oscillate towards a locking position, engaging the step of the casing of the actuator.Type: GrantFiled: May 1, 2019Date of Patent: March 8, 2022Assignee: ALSTOM FERROVIARIA S.P.AInventors: Stefano Bittoni, Andrea Borromei-Colozzi
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Patent number: 11203366Abstract: A track switch that comprises track rails of basic (2), (3), straight, (4), (5) and lateral (6), (7) directions fastened on a slab track (1); sliding switch rails (8); (9) and point rails (10), (11) that are rigidly fastened to the slab track (1) by means of mounting means (12). The point rails and switch rails form points. The track switch comprises also a shift mechanism with a drive (14) and an axis (15), whereto sliding locks (16), (17) are connected. The point rails (10), (11) and the switch rails (8), (9) are connected with each other by means of units. Each of the units is a guide (18) that is rigidly fastened to the point rail, a wedge (19) that is rigidly fastened to the switch rail (8), (9), a cleat wedge (20) placed in the guides that is capable of moving longitudinally and fastened with its both ends to point rods (21) of the wedge (see FIGS. 1 and 4).Type: GrantFiled: February 6, 2017Date of Patent: December 21, 2021Inventor: Temur Maisuradze
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Patent number: 10850752Abstract: A switch for a point machine, point machine having said switch, and a method for operating said point machine. The switch opening and closing a circuit providing current to the motor of the point machine. The switch having an elastic element, such as a spring, to create “snap-action” to open and close the circuit. Operation of the motor compressing the spring to open the circuit and cut-off power to the motor when the point machine has completed movement of a point.Type: GrantFiled: November 24, 2015Date of Patent: December 1, 2020Assignee: Siemens Mobility Pty Ltd.Inventors: Stephen Baker, Dion Marriott
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Patent number: 10697128Abstract: A method and apparatus for switching device, wherein the apparatus includes a clamp block (44) configured for attachment to a rail end point (12,14), the clamp block (44) including a housing (64) having a slot (66) formed therein, and a clip (42) configured to be received in the slot (66). The clip (42) disengageable from the slot (66) upon application of a generally lateral trailing force to the rail end point (12,14) in excess of a threshold value.Type: GrantFiled: April 16, 2015Date of Patent: June 30, 2020Assignee: ALSTOM TRANSPORT TECHNOLOGIESInventor: Bosheng Li
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Patent number: 9238474Abstract: Embodiments of innovative designs and use of switch rods are disclosed. In one particular embodiment, a method of preventing derailment of a train traveling through a previously run-through railroad switch may include installing a railroad switch rod assembly to couple a switch point of a railroad switch with a railroad switch stand. The method may also include configuring a locking mechanism in the railroad switch rod assembly such that, upon a railway vehicle trailing the railroad switch in a first direction, the locking mechanism maintains the railroad switch in a condition that accommodates safe movement of the railway vehicle through the railroad switch in a second direction opposite to the first direction.Type: GrantFiled: June 20, 2013Date of Patent: January 19, 2016Assignee: Norfolk Southern CorporationInventor: Bruce A Carpenter
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Patent number: 9212454Abstract: A main line movable rail is disposed between a near-side main line rail and a forward-side main line rail which are disposed as a center guide rail so as to sandwich a branching section. The main line movable rail is supported so as to swing at the center of a first end at a position at which the first end is continuous to the forward-side main line rail. A locking action mechanism allows a second end of the main line movable rail to be engaged with an engagement member, thereby locking the second end so as not to undergo displacement at a guide position at which the second end of the main line movable rail is continuous to the near-side main line rail.Type: GrantFiled: February 27, 2012Date of Patent: December 15, 2015Assignee: MITSUBISHI HEAVY INDUSTRIES, LTD.Inventors: Yukihide Yanobu, Hiroyuki Kono, Toshiaki Asanoma, Yoshinobu Murakami
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Patent number: 9090268Abstract: New and improved point machine, point lug and rail mount connections for a railroad point machine apparatus. The new point machine and point lug connections overcome the problems associated with point run, lift and bounce of a point rail. Moreover, the rail mount provides for a generic, common platform that can be used with different sized stock rails.Type: GrantFiled: April 18, 2013Date of Patent: July 28, 2015Assignee: Siemens Industry, Inc.Inventor: Richard C. Bohme
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Patent number: 8708287Abstract: A lock bearing for a points setting arrangement has a lock bearing screw penetrating a foot of a setting tongue and an anti-rotation ring enclosing the head of the lock bearing screw in an annular, force-fitted manner with an outer toothing and a safety plate matching the outer toothing. It therefore is possible to tighten the lock bearing screw within a small torque range and only to have to align the lock bearing screw with the pitch of the outer toothing. Therefore if, for example, the outer toothing has 36 teeth, the lock bearing screw only need to be aligned within a range of maximum 10°. The anti-rotation ring functions like an adapter for the toothing mass and contributes to the fact that no modifications need to be carried out on the remaining construction of the lock bearing, which is advantageous as regards safety and approval considerations.Type: GrantFiled: January 18, 2012Date of Patent: April 29, 2014Assignee: Siemens Schweiz AGInventors: Walter Ackeret, Rudolf Herrmann, Andreas Infanger
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Patent number: 8684318Abstract: A mechanical lock for railway points comprising an outer tube and a linear arrangement of interlinked components arranged in a core of the outer tube, the interlinked components comprising five coaxially arranged, separately manufactured, elements, including a central tie and two link-rods, the two link rods being respectively interlinked at first ends thereof to opposing ends of the central tie by expandable components.Type: GrantFiled: September 16, 2011Date of Patent: April 1, 2014Assignee: SPX International LimitedInventors: Iqbal Chadda, Hari Reddi
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Patent number: 8672274Abstract: Locking device for crossings with movable frog point, including a cradle support with a central recess into which a movable frog point with transverse displacement in order to place thereof in two steady end positions is housed; characterized in that it comprises a pair of side left (10) and right (11) boxes, a transverse slide (9) through central part of which is connected to a movable frog point (8) being coupled in said side boxes (10-11), a widger (14) axial displacement of which carries the transverse slide (9) being guided inside said transverse slide (9), the widger (14) further comprising some depressions (30) into which the bottom of the locking rollers (25) is housed during the relative displacement of the widger (14) with respect to the transverse slide (9) and also during the whole movement of both elements (9-14).Type: GrantFiled: October 9, 2012Date of Patent: March 18, 2014Assignee: Amurrio Ferrocarrily y Equipos, S.A.Inventor: Vicente Albisua Aspiazu
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Publication number: 20130068896Abstract: A lock for railway switch adjusting devices, including a locking member having a guide contour extending in the direction in which the switch is actuated and forms a locking seat projecting transversely from the guide contour; a locking lever hinged to an engaging tongue and carries, at the end remote from the tongue, an arresting bolt to be blocked at the locking seat; a guide bolt slidable in the guide contour; a hinge bolt connected to a remote tongue; a bearing block rotatable about the guide bolt axis and in which the arresting bolt, the guide bolt and the hinge bolt are journalled in a triangular configuration such that the arresting bolt and the hinge bolt are positioned on opposite sides of the guide contour and are closer to the engaging tongue than the guide bolt, and a spring that biases the remote tongue towards its remote position.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 27, 2011Publication date: March 21, 2013Applicant: HANNING & KAHL GMBH & CO. KGInventors: Ralf Cord-Brüning, Günter Worm, Jens Meinecke, Wolfgang Helas
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Publication number: 20120181394Abstract: A lock bearing for a points setting arrangement has a lock bearing screw penetrating a foot of a setting tongue and an anti-rotation ring enclosing the head of the lock bearing screw in an annular, force-fitted manner with an outer toothing and a safety plate matching the outer toothing. It therefore is possible to tighten the lock bearing screw within a small torque range and only to have to align the lock bearing screw with the pitch of the outer toothing. Therefore if, for example, the outer toothing has 36 teeth, the lock bearing screw only need to be aligned within a range of maximum 10°. The anti-rotation ring functions like an adapter for the toothing mass and contributes to the fact that no modifications need to be carried out on the remaining construction of the lock bearing, which is advantageous as regards safety and approval considerations.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 18, 2012Publication date: July 19, 2012Applicant: SIEMENS SCHWEIZ AGInventors: WALTER ACKERET, RUDOLF HERRMANN, ANDREAS INFANGER
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Publication number: 20120181393Abstract: A lock bearing for a points setting arrangement has a lock bearing screw penetrating a foot of a setting tongue and a spring package arranged between the foot and the screw head of the screw. Therefore the lock bearing screw can be tightened with a relatively narrowly definable torque range and still has the rotation reserve to bring the position of the head of the lock bearing screw into line with a hole in a safety plate mapping the screw head which then, upon being inserted as previously known, latches in place over the head of the lock bearing screw. An alternative embodiment has a lock bearing with a lock bearing screw penetrating a foot of a setting tongue and an anti-rotation ring enclosing the head of the lock bearing screw in an annular, force-fitted manner with an outer toothing and a safety plate matching the outer toothing.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 18, 2012Publication date: July 19, 2012Applicant: SIEMENS SCHWEIZ AGInventors: WALTER ACKERET, RUDOLF HERRMANN, ANDREAS INFANGER
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Publication number: 20120068022Abstract: A mechanical lock for railway points comprising an outer tube and a linear arrangement of interlinked components arranged in a core of the outer tube, the interlinked components comprising five coaxially arranged, separately manufactured, elements, including a central tie and two link-rods, the two link rods being respectively interlinked at first ends thereof to opposing ends of the central tie by expandable components.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 16, 2011Publication date: March 22, 2012Inventors: Iqbal CHADDA, Hari Reddi
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Publication number: 20110260009Abstract: A system for sequentially switching a plurality of guide ways to accommodate at least one vehicle with a plurality of ground engaging portions following a plurality of plural track segments is provided. The system includes a primary guide way to receive at least one of the plurality of ground engaging portions of the at least one vehicle and a secondary guide way located in proximity to the primary guide way. The secondary guide way may be configured to receive another of the plurality of ground engaging portions of the at least one vehicle. The system may also include a controller configured to sequentially switch the primary guide way and the secondary guide way whereby the at least one vehicle may travel in one direction or in another direction. A method of switching a plurality of guide ways is also presented.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 1, 2011Publication date: October 27, 2011Applicant: Universal City Studios LLCInventors: Eric A. Vance, David Halliday, Waldemar L. Brzezik
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Publication number: 20110133039Abstract: The invention provides an external spring-loaded locking device for use with railroad switches. It is emphasized that this abstract is provided to comply with the rules requiring an abstract that will allow a searcher or other reader to quickly ascertain the subject matter of the technical disclosure. It is submitted with the understanding that it will not be used to interpret or limit the scope or meaning of the claims.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 9, 2009Publication date: June 9, 2011Inventors: Donald Coy Beaman, Dilson Santos Rodrigues, Rick Presley
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Patent number: 7946538Abstract: The invention provides an external spring-loaded locking device for use with railroad switches. It is emphasized that this abstract is provided to comply with the rules requiring an abstract that will allow a searcher or other reader to quickly ascertain the subject matter of the technical disclosure. It is submitted with the understanding that it will not be used to interpret or limit the scope or meaning of the claims.Type: GrantFiled: December 9, 2009Date of Patent: May 24, 2011Inventors: Donald Coy Beaman, Dilson Santos Rodrigues, Rick Presley
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Patent number: 7674065Abstract: A device for locking end positions of switch parts, having two parts, relatively axially displaceable and positively coupled in at least one direction, including a tube and a rod guided within the tube, at least partially arranged in an outer tube. Locking members cooperate with the parts and outer tube and are displaceable into a locking position in the outer tube's recess. Locking members include ring segments chamfered on insides forming first abutment surfaces converging obliquely toward rod axis. First abutment surfaces cooperate with oblique counter abutment surfaces in a rod recess for holding the rod and the tube coupled during the rod's first displacement path and for urging segments outwardly to emerge from rod recess, and to slide onto the rod's outer surface adjacent rod recess and to immerse into locking position in the outer tube's recess upon rod movement relative to the tube over a second displacement path.Type: GrantFiled: July 31, 2002Date of Patent: March 9, 2010Assignees: VAE Eisenbahnsysteme GmbH, VAE GmbHInventors: Karl Schnedl, Herbert Achleitner, Josef Hörtler
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Patent number: 7484695Abstract: A switch machine for railway and tramway switches or the like, having an enclosure for its operating units of the same size as a tie and adapted to be used like a tie, characterized in that the switch machine has a modular construction.Type: GrantFiled: February 2, 2004Date of Patent: February 3, 2009Assignee: Alstom Ferroviaria S.p.A.Inventor: Silvano Cavalli
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Patent number: 7300023Abstract: An in-tie machine for moving the movable elements of a switching device, such as the switch points of a switch point assembly or the moving V-point of a movable point frog, with a sliding device which selectively engages a control rod with either a fixed seat or a moving seat, to shift the movable elements and lock them in place.Type: GrantFiled: November 15, 2004Date of Patent: November 27, 2007Assignee: General Electric CompanyInventor: Maurizio Biagiotti
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Patent number: 7168662Abstract: A switching assembly includes a pair of hollow ties, a pair of supports, and a linkage. The linkage extends generally through the hollow ties, whereby the cribs are generally free of linkage components, and the ballast in the cribs can be compacted with known automated machinery. The linkage includes a number of lugs and a number of rods, with the rods each being formed from standard bar stock and threaded, and with the linkage configuration avoiding the need to custom bend any of the rods. The hollow ties are formed from generally available standard box section steel, as are the supports. The spacing between the hollow ties can be varied in accordance with the pitch of the other rail ties of the railroad switch. Each hollow tie can include a heater. The switching assembly is highly adjustable, which makes it suitable for use in numerous different track configurations.Type: GrantFiled: July 7, 2003Date of Patent: January 30, 2007Assignee: Union Switch & Signal, Inc.Inventors: Kevin McQuistian, Edward E. Edwards, Jr.
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Patent number: 6789770Abstract: The invention relates to a device for locking the end positions of movable switch parts and, in particular, the movable point (1) of a frog, in which two relatively axially displaceable parts are capable of being displaced into a position coupled with each other in a positive manner in at least one direction of movement, wherein the relatively displaceable parts are comprised of a tube (5) and a rod (6) guided within the tube (5) and are at least partially arranged in a stationary outer tube (4), whereby locking members (8) cooperate with the relatively axially displaceable parts (5, 6) as well as the outer tube (4) and are capable of being displaced in the radial direction into a locking position in a recess or inner annular groove (15, 16) of the outer tube (4). Said device is designed such that the outer tube (4) is comprised of two tube parts (17, 18) capable of being axially displaced within each other, and that each tube part carries at least one recess or inner annular groove (15, 16).Type: GrantFiled: July 3, 2003Date of Patent: September 14, 2004Assignees: VAE GmbH, VAE Eisenbahnsysteme GmbHInventor: Karl Schnedl
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Publication number: 20040069911Abstract: The invention relates to a device for locking the end positions of movable switch parts and, in particular, the movable point (1) of a frog, in which two relatively axially displaceable parts are capable of being displaced into a position coupled with each other in a positive manner in at least one direction of movement, wherein the relatively displaceable parts are comprised of a tube (5) and a rod (6) guided within the tube (5) and are at least partially arranged in a stationary outer tube (4), whereby locking members (8) cooperate with the relatively axially displaceable parts (5, 6) as well as the outer tube (4) and are capable of being displaced in the radial direction into a locking position in a recess or inner annular groove (15, 16) of the outer tube (4). Said device is designed such that the outer tube (4) is comprised of two tube parts (17, 18) capable of being axially displaced within each other, and that each tube part carries at least one recess or inner annular groove (15, 16).Type: ApplicationFiled: July 3, 2003Publication date: April 15, 2004Inventor: Karl Schnedl
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Patent number: 6666412Abstract: A device for switching and elastically locking the end positions of movable switch parts, in particular switch tongues of grooved rail switches, including an axially displaceable rod (15) and a tube (17) surrounding the rod, in which a spring (29) encompassing the rod is braced against stops and locking members (26, 26′) capable of being displaced radially outwards are arranged, wherein the rod (15) has axially spaced-apart control stops (24, 25) for a radially inward position of the locking members (26, 26′) and the tube (17) has stops (32, 33) for the outward position of the locking members (26, 26′), wherein at least one (25) of the control stops (24, 25) of the rod (15) is displaceable relative to at least another one (24) of the control stops (24, 25) in the axial direction of the rod (15) and is capable of being fixed in the respective displaced position.Type: GrantFiled: May 9, 2002Date of Patent: December 23, 2003Assignee: VAE AktiengesellschaftInventors: Herbert Achleitner, Josef Hörtler, Armin Lassacher
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Patent number: 6616105Abstract: This invention relates to a switch lock for switch tongues (2, 3) having at least one locking piece (6, 7) for attaching to a stock rail (4, 5), having at least one switch tongue attachment (8, 9) for attaching to a switch tongue (2, 3) and having a slide rod (10), wherein the adjustment distance of the slide rod (10) is greater than the switch tongue impact (Z) of the switch tongues (2, 3), and in its end position, the switch tongue (2, 3) is locked on the stock rail (4, 5), wherein at least one bearing roller (17, 18) is provided on the locking piece, and wherein the slide rod (10) can be moved relative to the locking piece (6, 7) by means of the bearing rollers (17, 18) to adjust the switch tongue (2, 3).Type: GrantFiled: December 20, 2001Date of Patent: September 9, 2003Assignee: Schreck-Mieves GmbHInventors: Dieter Grunwald, Jens Böcker
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Patent number: 6354541Abstract: A device for locking the end positions of movable railway switch parts in which two parts axially displaceable relative to each other are displaced into a position coupled to each other for movement in at least one direction. The relatively displaceable parts, formed by a tube and a rod guided within the tube, are arranged at least partially within a stationary external tube. Locking elements comprising balls cooperate with the axially displaceable parts and the external tube and are displaceable radially into a lock position within a recess of the external tube. The balls are surrounded by a ring resiliently held in a position having an outer diameter smaller than, or equal to, the outer diameter of the axially displaceable tube retained in a peripheral groove of the tube. The balls are arranged in openings in the tube between the rod and the ring.Type: GrantFiled: November 24, 1999Date of Patent: March 12, 2002Assignee: VAE AktiengesellschaftInventors: Herbert Achleitner, Josef Hörtler
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Patent number: 6270041Abstract: An apparatus for mechanically locking the end positions of movable point sections, with two adjusting rods (12, 14 ), each of which is connected with one of the point sections and which are coupled mechanically with one another, with at least one locking tappet (28) for locking the adjusting rods in each case in one of their end positions and a force limiting device, which cancels the locking, when the force, exerted by the point sections on the adjusting rods, exceeds a certain value, and the force limiting device is formed by a coupling device (30, 32), which yields when stressed and is located between the adjusting rods (12, 14), and by a transfer mechanism (16, 38), which converts the movement of one of the adjusting rods into a movement for unlocking the locking tappet (28).Type: GrantFiled: November 17, 1999Date of Patent: August 7, 2001Assignee: Hanning & Kahl GmbH & Co.Inventors: Wolfgang Helas, Jens Meinecke, Günter Worm
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Patent number: 5730395Abstract: In a locking apparatus for locking a point of a rail switch, a control bar and locking bars are disposed side-by-side, touching, and parallel to one another; first and second notches are provided in the same side of the control bar and of each of the locking bars; and the inside of the slideway and the outside of the assembly comprising the control bar and the locking bars are disposed side-by-side and touching, and are of complementary overall shapes so as to enable the control bar and the locking bars to slide relative to the slideway. The present invention also relates to an apparatus for operating and locking a point, to a method of installing this apparatus, and to an apparatus for operating and locking a rail switch.Type: GrantFiled: November 20, 1996Date of Patent: March 24, 1998Assignee: GEC Alsthom Transport SAInventor: Francis Carmes
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Patent number: 5669587Abstract: There is provided an electric motor driven switch machine for positioning a railroad track at a switching point having rail point detection and indication mechanism. In particular, the detection and indication mechanism has a latch out mechanism that identifies a latch out condition when the railroad tracks are not at, or near, their proper positions before or after switching the railroad tracks. The detection and indication mechanism includes a four bar linkage which comprises a point detector bar, two cam followers, and a link arm assembly. The cam followers, supported in part by the link arm assembly, are connected to two point detector switches, so that the switch machine is operating when either one of these switches is closed or the railroad tracks are being switched.Type: GrantFiled: February 16, 1996Date of Patent: September 23, 1997Assignee: General Railway Signal CorporationInventors: Daniel W. Van Alstine, George E. Ludwick, George A. Bonner, Mark Hager, Charles M. Eggebrecht, Allen Baughman, Barry A. Taft
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Patent number: 5620156Abstract: A device for operating a switch of a railway track including switch blades. The device includes a drive module, a linear operating module coupled to and driven by the drive module for generating a linear movement and at least one locking module interconnected between the linear operating module and the switch blades. The locking module transfers the linear movement from the linear operating module to the switch blades, thereby moving the switch blades across a longitudinal direction of the railway track from a first position to a second position. The at least one locking module also locks the switch blades in the first position or the second position independently of the linear operating module. A girder box forms a sleeper of the railway track for housing the drive module, the linear operating module, and the at least one locking module. The device also includes apparatus for joining the drive module, the linear operating module, and the at least one locking module.Type: GrantFiled: November 24, 1995Date of Patent: April 15, 1997Assignee: ABB Signal ABInventors: Clarence Berggren, Lars Eklund, Uno Norrg.ang.rd
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Patent number: 5586737Abstract: There is provided a cam bar of a railroad track switch machine for locking a lock bar at a particular position. Specifically, a cam bar latch interconnects a locking section, for interlocking with the lock bar, to a positioning section, for controlling the position of the locking section. For normal operations, the cam bar latch holds the two sections together. For abnormal conditions, when the cam bar is not able to lock the lock bar into position, the cam bar latch allows the two sections of the cam bar to separate and reconnect interchangeably. Thus, the positioning section may continue to move freely regardless of whether the lock bar is locked or not, and yet, control the position of the locking section when a normal condition returns. Also, the cam bar prevents an indicating means of the switch machine from indicating a "safe condition" when the two sections are separated, i.e., when an abnormal condition exists.Type: GrantFiled: March 28, 1996Date of Patent: December 24, 1996Assignee: General Railway Signal CorporationInventors: Daniel W. van Alstine, Charles M. Eggebrecht
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Patent number: 5566912Abstract: In a device for locking end positions of movable switch parts, in particular, a switch lock, two relatively movable parts are displaceable into a position non-positive in respect of at least one direction of movement. The relatively movable parts are formed by a tube and a pin axially guided within the tube. In addition, separate locking elements formed by heads of flexible tongues are provided.Type: GrantFiled: May 16, 1995Date of Patent: October 22, 1996Assignee: VAE AktiengesellschaftInventor: Gerald Durchschlag
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Patent number: 5509626Abstract: A railroad track switch has tongue rails which pivot relative to fixed stock rails and rolls onto which the tongue rails move when pivoted away from the stock rails. The rolls are carried at opposite ends in spring supports and each roll is mounted for level adjustments in the respective supports. Outer ends of the spring supports are themselves mounted for back and forth adjustments towards and away from the stock rails.Type: GrantFiled: November 21, 1994Date of Patent: April 23, 1996Assignee: Enzesfeld-Caro Metallwerke AGInventor: Andreas Fodor
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Patent number: 5499786Abstract: In a device for facilitating the re-positioning of moveable rails or rail components, in particular of tongue rails (7), in which the rails (7, 7'), during the re-positioning operation are supported on rollers (10, 10') forced against the underside of the rail base by spring action, the rollers (10, 10') in at least one end position (7, 7') of the re-positioning operation are pressed by the force of the spring against one edge (14, 15) of the rail base. In this way it is possible to combine the advantages of reduction of the sliding friction during the re-positioning operation with a flexible securing of the end position of the currently involved adjusted position of the moveable rail or rail component (7, 7').Type: GrantFiled: October 14, 1993Date of Patent: March 19, 1996Assignee: Voest-Alpine Eisenbahnsysteme AktiengesellschaftInventors: Gerald Durchschlag, Herbert Klein
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Patent number: 5462245Abstract: In an apparatus that is used to lock the end positions of moveable switch-point parts, in particular a switch-point lock, in which two parts (2, 3) that are moveable relative to each other can be moved in at least one direction of movement in a position in which they are positively locked, the parts that can be moved relative to each other are formed by a tube (2) and a bolt (3) that is axially guided within the tube (2), additional separate lock elements (4) such as, for example, balls or rollers that can be displaced in a radial direction, being used (FIG. 1).Type: GrantFiled: December 17, 1993Date of Patent: October 31, 1995Assignee: VAE Eisenbahnststeme AktiengesellschaftInventor: Gerald Durchschlag
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Patent number: 5292091Abstract: An operating device for railroad switches, particularly for high-speed lines. To permit more stable positioning of the blades (A1,A2) and of the frog (C) of the switch, which in high-speed lines are of considerable length, in addition to the switching actuator (1) at the toes of the blades (A1,A2) and to that (3) of the frog (C), there are distributed along the blades (A1,A2) and along the frog (C) one or more further switching actuators (2,3'). The switching actuators (1,2) of the blades (A1,A2) and the switching actuators (3,3') of the frog (C) are of the hydraulic type and are controlled respectively by a hydraulic control unit (4,4').Type: GrantFiled: October 4, 1991Date of Patent: March 8, 1994Assignee: SASIB S.p.A.Inventors: Ugo Callegari, Giovanni Gritti, Maurizio Biagiotti, Claudio Siliani
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Patent number: 5222700Abstract: A device for locking a switch blade with a stock rail which includes a locking piece connected to the stock rail. The locking piece has an opening through which the longer leg of an L-shaped locking clamp extends. A switch element also extends through the opening and has an upper surface in contact with the longer leg of the L-shaped member which extends below the foot of the switch blade. The shorter leg has an end free to articulate with respect to a shaft. The shaft is further connected with a clamp receiver or clamp notch. The pivot axis of the clamp receiver member and shorter leg extends parallel with the switch blade and is positioned above the foot of the switch rail such that the clamp receiver member slopes downwardly between the shaft and connection point with the switch blade.Type: GrantFiled: May 2, 1991Date of Patent: June 29, 1993Assignee: BWG Butzbacher Weichenbau GmbHInventors: Alfred Kais, Erich Nuding, Sebastian Benenowski
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Patent number: 5195703Abstract: A device for locking a switch blade (10, 12) with a stock rail (14, 16) is proposed, whereby the switch blade is held down on a supporting surface only when it is in locked and unlocked positions. When the switch blade (10, 12) is in the locked position it is acted upon by a resultant force (53) that prevents both a rotation of the switch blade and its rising up.Type: GrantFiled: May 2, 1991Date of Patent: March 23, 1993Assignee: BWG Butzbacher Weichenbau GmbHInventors: Alfred Kais, Erich Nuding, Sebastian Benenowski
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Patent number: 5020442Abstract: A switching station for a people mover rotary guideway switch. The switching station routes a transit car from an entry guideway path to either of two exit guideway paths. The station includes a guideway section structured at each of its entry and exit points to provide a predetermined guideway configuration including a pair of spaced tire running surfaces for transit cars. The guideway section has an elongated switch pit located under a reference plane through the tire running services that extends longitudinally along and between the tire running services. An elongated rotary switch frame is disposed in the switch pit and assembled with the guideway section for alignment with the guideway paths. The frame is provided with guidebeam, electric rail and tire path structure on opposite sides of the frame which are compatible with the guideway configuration to route a car from the entry path to the first and second exit paths, respectively.Type: GrantFiled: June 27, 1988Date of Patent: June 4, 1991Assignee: AEG Westinghouse Transportation Systems, Inc.Inventors: Thomas J. Burg, Ronald H. Ziegler, Robert J. Anderson
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Patent number: 5020441Abstract: A rotary switch for a people mover guideway having a predetermined path, guidebeam and electric rail configuration, routes a transit car having electric power signal collectors from one entry guideway path to either of two exit guideway paths or vice versa. The switch has an elongated structural frame provided with guidelines, electric rail and tire path structure on one side compatible with the guideway configuration to provide car routing to one of the two exit paths. The frame further has guidebeam, electric rail and tire path structure on another side compatible with the guideway configuration to provide car routing to the other of the two exit paths. The electric rail structure on each side of the frame includes power rails and signal rails disposed along the respective switch paths of travel for respectively contacting the electric collectors of the transit car.Type: GrantFiled: June 27, 1988Date of Patent: June 4, 1991Assignee: AEG Westinghouse Transportation Systems, Inc.Inventor: Thomas J. Burg
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Patent number: 5012747Abstract: A rotary switch for a people mover guideway which as a pair of spaced tire paths with a predetermined tire path, guidebeam and electric rail configuration. The rotary switch routes a transit car from one entry guideway path to either two exit guideway paths. The switch inlcudes a switch frame having guidebeam, electric rail and tire path structure on opposite sides of the switch frame, each being compatible with the guideway configuration to provide car routing to the respective paths. Each side of the switch frame member includes at least one tire path in alignment with the corresponding guideway tire path for car routing to one of the exit paths. The guidebeam and electric rail structure on each side of the switch frame member are located above the tire path on the corresponding side of the switch frame member and the other tire path for the guideway when the switch frame member is in respective rotational positions.Type: GrantFiled: June 27, 1988Date of Patent: May 7, 1991Assignee: AEG Westinghouse Transportation Systems, Inc.Inventors: Thomas J. Burg, Ronald H. Ziegler, William K. Cooper, John W. Kapala, Robert J. Anderson
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Patent number: 4970966Abstract: A rotary switch operates in a people mover guideway having a predetermined tire path, guidebeam and electric rail configuration to route a transit car from one entry guideway path to at least either of two exit guideway paths or vice versa. The switch has an elongated structural frame having guidebeam, electric rail and tire path structure on one side compatibly with the guideway configuration to provide car routing to one of the two exit paths. The switch frame member is further provided with guidebeam, electric rail and tire path structure on another side compatibly with the guideway configuration to provide car routing to the other of the two exit paths. The switch is supported by first and second shafts at its two ends. One of the two shafts is driven to rotate the switch frame between first and second rotational positions corresponding to alignment of the respective switch sides with the guideway.Type: GrantFiled: June 27, 1988Date of Patent: November 20, 1990Assignee: AEG Westinghouse Transportation Systems, IncInventor: Thomas J. Burg
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Patent number: 4970965Abstract: A rotary switch is provided for a people mover guideway having a predetermined tire path, guidebeam and electric rail configuration. The rotary switch routes a transit car from one entry guideway path to at least either of the two exit guideway paths or vice versa. A movable elongated structural switch frame member has guidebeam, electric rail and tire path structure on one side compatibly with the guideway configuration to provide car routing to one of the two exit paths in one of two switch positions; the movable switch frame further has guidebeam, electric rail and tire path structure on another side compatibly with the guideway configuration to provide car routing to the other of the two exit paths in the second switch position. Switching is achieved by rotating a movable part of the switch 180.degree. degrees about its longitudinal axis. A first fixed frame supports a drive shaft which in turn supports a first end of the movable switch frame.Type: GrantFiled: June 27, 1988Date of Patent: November 20, 1990Assignee: AEG Westinghouse Transportation Systems, Inc.Inventors: Thomas J. Burg, Robert J. Anderson, William K. Cooper
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Patent number: 4970963Abstract: A guideway switching station for a people mover guideway system includes a guideway section with a rotary guideway switch having guidebeam, electric rail and tire path structure on one side compatibly with the guideway configuration to route cars from an entry path to one of two exit paths. On another switch side, similar structure routes cars from the entry path to the other exit path. When the switch is in a first rotary position, one of two tire paths is provided by fixed guideway structure and the other tire path is provided by interfaced switch and guideway structure. In a second rotary switch position, the two tire paths may by provided as in the case of the first rotary position, or both tire paths may be provided by interfaced switch and guideway structure.Type: GrantFiled: June 27, 1988Date of Patent: November 20, 1990Assignee: AEG Westinghouse Transportation Systems, Inc.Inventors: Thomas J. Burg, William K. Cooper, John W. Kapala, Ronald H. Ziegler, Robert J. Anderson
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Patent number: 4970964Abstract: A single turnout rotary guideway switch is provided with an elongated structural frame member having guidebeam, electric rail and tire path structure on each of two sides of the switch compatible with the guidebeam, electric rail and tire path structure of the guideway. Switching is achieved by rotating a movable part of the switch 180 degrees about its longitudinal axis. One elongated beam acts as a principal structural member of the frame and provides a tire path on one of the switch sides for main line car routing by the switch. Another curved beam is secured between the one beam and another elongated beam that extends generally parallel to the one beam. The curved beam cross-supports the frame and provides a tire path on the other switch side for car turnout routing by the switch. In a crossover switching station in a dual lane guideway, a pair of the single turnout rotary switches are combined with an interface guideway section to provide for lane-crossover car routing by the switches.Type: GrantFiled: June 27, 1988Date of Patent: November 20, 1990Assignee: AEG Westinghouse Transportation Systems, Inc.Inventors: Thomas J. Burg, Ronald H. Ziegler, William K. Cooper, John W. Kapala, Robert J. Anderson
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Patent number: 4970967Abstract: A rotary switch for a people mover guideway having a predetermined tire path, guidebeam and electric rail configuration routes a transit car from one entry guideway path to at least either of two exit guideway paths or vice versa. The switch has an elongated structural frame that has guidebeam, electric rail and tire path structure compatible with the guideway configuration to provide car routing to one of the two exit paths on one switch side and to provide car routing to the other of the two exit paths on another switch side. Switching is achieved by rotating a movable part of the switch 180 degrees about its longitudinal axis. First and second shafts support the two ends of the switch frame and one of the shafts is driven to rotate the switch frame between first and second rotational positions in which the switch is locked and the switch sides respectively line up with the guideway configuration.Type: GrantFiled: June 27, 1988Date of Patent: November 20, 1990Assignee: AEG Westinghouse Transportation Systems, Inc.Inventors: Thomas J. Burg, William K. Cooper, John W. Kapala, Robert J. Anderson, Ronald H. Ziegler
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Patent number: 4970962Abstract: A double turnout rotary guideway switch is provided with an elongated structural frame member having guidebeam, electric rail and tire path structure on each of two sides of the switch compatible with the guidebeam, electric rail and tire path structure of the guideway. Two elongated beams form the sides of the frame and, with cross connected end beams, operating as the principal structural members for the frame. A curved beam extends from one of the elongated side beams inwardly and to one of the end beams. Opposite sides of the curved beam provide respective surfaces for a left turnout tire path on one of the two sides of the switch and a right turnout tire path the other side of the switch.Type: GrantFiled: June 27, 1988Date of Patent: November 20, 1990Assignee: AEG Westinghouse Transportation Systems, Inc.Inventors: Thomas J. Burg, Ronald H. Ziegler, William K. Cooper, John W. Kapala, Robert J. Anderson
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Patent number: 4927102Abstract: In a reversing device for movable parts of a railway switch within the deflection area of a railway switch, in particular tongue rails, monorail deflection device or movable stock rails, in which device the movable rails can be caused to contact rigid switch parts, the movable rails are supported in their contacting position by supporting rods extending in the longitudinal direction of the rail the supporting rods are slideably guided on the sleepers or, respectively, base plates in the longitudinal direction of the rails. In this case, the supporting rods are designed as adjusting members for the reversing operation and comprise thrust supports cooperating with thrust supports of the movable rails for shifting the rails. At least one of the mutually cooperating surfaces of the thrust supports of rail and/or of supporting rod is formed of a wedge surface passing over into a supporting surface extending in an essentially parallel relation to the longitudinal direction of the supporting rod.Type: GrantFiled: November 7, 1988Date of Patent: May 22, 1990Assignee: Voest-Alpine Maschinenbau Gesellschaft m.b.H.Inventors: Gerald Durchschlag, Alfred Lang, Franz Rotter, Dieter Fritz, Heinz Kopilovitsch
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Patent number: 4921189Abstract: The invention relates to an outer point lock device for switchpoints, particularly on high-speed railways. This device comprises two point locks (1, 2) associated each with one of the blades (A1, A2) of the switchpoint. Each point lock comprises a box (3) secured to the corresponding stock-rail (C1, C2) and containing two slides (7, 8) parallel to each other. The slides are superposed on each other and slidably guided across the rails. The so-called lock-slide (8) is connected to the respective blade (A1, A2) and carries a lock member (17, 49) to become locked to the box (3) in the closed position of the blade (A1, A2). The lock slide is coupled to the other so-called drive-slide (7) through a coupling device (28, 29; 249, 307) automatically engageable or disengageable as a result of the overlap stroke of the drive-slide (7) with respect to the lock-slide (8). The drive-slides of the two point locks (1, 2) are connected to each other and to a drive or control rod (44).Type: GrantFiled: November 17, 1988Date of Patent: May 1, 1990Assignee: Sasib S.p.A.Inventor: Ugo Callegari
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Patent number: 4860978Abstract: A rail switch control mechanism including a locking clamp which is shiftable using a path rod. The locking clamp has, on an end facing the switch tonque, a swivel head. The swivel head is swivelably connected with a switch tongue. In use, the locking clamp cooperates with a locking piece. In the locked position of the clamp, a shoulder of the locking clamp contacts a shoulder of the locking piece. The switch tongue rail is linked to the swivel head with the interposition of a pin arranged with an elongated slot extending longitudinally of the tongue rail. The elongated slot is arranged within a connecting member which is rigidly connected to the switch tongue rail, e.g. by being threadedly connected, to the web of the switch tongue rail.Type: GrantFiled: June 9, 1988Date of Patent: August 29, 1989Assignee: Voest-Alpine AktiengesellschaftInventors: Gerald Durchschlag, Alfred Lang