Aircraft Engine Support Patents (Class 248/554)
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Patent number: 8651416Abstract: An engine is mounted on a structure by an intermediate structure assembled by flanges, to the structure and to the engine, where a rigid structure connects the flanges. This arrangement enables design of the structure to be simplified while allowing a substantial overhang when it is sought to mount the engine by the plane of its center of gravity, while being obliged to move the mounting structure away from it. The intermediate structure is resistant to forces resulting from the overhang, and also allows assemblies that are favorable to a balanced transmission of forces to the structure and a satisfactory ability to filter vibrations.Type: GrantFiled: September 20, 2010Date of Patent: February 18, 2014Assignee: Airbus Operations S.A.S.Inventors: Frederic Journade, Laurent Lafont, Laurent Agostini, Eric Renaud, Delphine Jalbert
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Patent number: 8640987Abstract: An engine is suspended from a main linear portion of a structure mounted on a fuselage or a wing surface of an aircraft. A connection includes flat symmetrical wings at an angle to one another, to support an attaching flange on which the engine is mounted, directly or through a mounting element. The flat shape of the wings makes them easy to manufacture, and enables them to resist the forces satisfactorily. The intermediate element resists overhang forces of the mounting satisfactorily. Flexible connections filter the engine's vibrations and prevent irregular forces being transmitted.Type: GrantFiled: September 20, 2010Date of Patent: February 4, 2014Assignee: Airbus Operations S.A.S.Inventors: Frederic Journade, Laurent Lafont, Laurent Agostini, Eric Renaud, Delphine Jalbert
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Publication number: 20140027602Abstract: A hybrid beam for support of a nacelle panel of a jet engine is disclosed. The beam is comprised of a first longitudinal composite panel and a second longitudinal composite panel, wherein the first longitudinal composite panel is integrally affixed to the second longitudinal composite panel along a longitudinal edge. The composite panels form a composite beam structure that is substantially open with a cross-section that is generally “L-shaped”. A plurality of hinge stations are affixed to a first side of the first longitudinal composite panel and at least one track guide is disposed on a second side of the first longitudinal composite panel. The track guides receive a head portion of a slider that is fixed to the translating jet engine nacelle panel. Each hinge station further comprises a bushing for defining a center of rotation for the jet engine nacelle panel relative to the beam.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 24, 2013Publication date: January 30, 2014Applicant: Rohr, Inc.Inventors: Michael J. Layland, Norman J. James, David Forsey, Christian Soria
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Publication number: 20140021325Abstract: The present invention relates to a transport securing device of an aircraft gas turbine with a securing element, which at its two end areas is each provided with a first and a second connecting element, with the first connecting element being designed to be suitable for fastening to a front suspension device and the second connecting element being designed to be suitable for fastening to a rear suspension device of an aircraft gas turbine.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 8, 2013Publication date: January 23, 2014Inventors: Marcel SCHMIDT, Alexander KRENTZ
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Patent number: 8621874Abstract: A coupling assembly for an engine core of a turbomachine is provided. The coupling assembly comprises a duct having a substantially circular shape and surrounding the engine core, and a plurality of coupling struts, each coupling strut extending only in a substantially vertical direction relative to the direction of gravity when the engine core is at a rest position with zero pitch and zero roll, each of the plurality of coupling struts coupling the engine core to the duct.Type: GrantFiled: August 25, 2009Date of Patent: January 7, 2014Assignee: Honeywell International Inc.Inventors: Bill Russell Watson, Max Warden
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Patent number: 8622341Abstract: A suspension rudder bar has the shape of a bar with a transversal axis (Y?Y), symmetrical with respect to a plane (PS) intersecting the rotation axis (X?X) of the engine, and includes links with transmission connecting rods between a rear casing for ejecting gases and a front casing hub of the fan, and a central link to a fastening fixation to an engine fastening pylon. The links of the rudder bar to the transmission connecting rods are arranged on the transversal ends of the rudder bar, and the rudder bar extends, perpendicularly to the axis of the bar (Y?Y), with spars over a sufficient portion and at a determined distance from the edges of the plate to act as an abutment to the plate in the case of a torsion around the central link or of a connecting rod breaking.Type: GrantFiled: April 15, 2011Date of Patent: January 7, 2014Assignee: SNECMAInventor: Yoann Marechal
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Patent number: 8596603Abstract: A device for assembly of a connecting rod on the casing of a turbo-engine including: a clevis fixed to the casing and including at least two coaxially bored lugs; a shaft traversing the bores of the lugs to which the suspension member is fixed, in a manner which is mobile in radial rotation, via a ball joint surrounding the shaft; and a connecting device which holds the shaft in place in the lugs of the clevis and is capable of being driven in rotation about the axis of the bores, is disclosed. The ball joint and the connecting device are configured such that the rotation of the connecting device about the axis of the bore of the lugs causes an offset of the axis of rotation of the connecting rod in a direction perpendicular to the axis of the bores.Type: GrantFiled: May 7, 2012Date of Patent: December 3, 2013Assignee: SNECMAInventors: Francois Gallet, Daniel Thomas Gerard Riviere
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Publication number: 20130302157Abstract: A forward engine mount assembly for a gas turbine engine includes a mount beam having a main body with a fore end and an aft end and a forward shackle assembly supported by the fore end of the mount beam. The forward shackle assembly comprises a first link configured to be connected to a first engine case structure and a second link configured to be connected to a second engine case structure. The first and second links are pivotally attached to each other.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 10, 2012Publication date: November 14, 2013Inventors: David F. Sandy, Zhijun Zheng
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Patent number: 8573848Abstract: A ball slide bearing (18) includes an inside ring (19) and an outside ring (21), whereby the inside ring (19) is provided with an essentially cylindrical inner surface (19A) and a spherical outer surface (19B), and whereby the outside ring (21) is provided with a cylindrical outer surface (21B) and a cylindrical inner surface (21A). The bearing (18) includes an intermediate ring (20) that is inserted between the outside ring (21) and the inside ring (19), whereby the intermediate ring is provided with a spherical inner surface (20A) that can work with the outer surface of the inside ring (19) to allow the rotation along the three axes of rotation and an outer surface that defines at least one curved sliding surface (20B) in a direction that can work with a corresponding inside sliding surface (21A) of the outside ring (21).Type: GrantFiled: September 13, 2010Date of Patent: November 5, 2013Assignee: Airbus Operations S.A.S.Inventors: Jean Larrochelle, François Peyruseigt
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Patent number: 8567745Abstract: A flanged apparatus includes an apparatus body and a flanged mount, which includes a support pylon, a first mounting flange and a second mounting flange. The support pylon includes a first pylon segment, a second pylon segment and a routing notch. The first pylon segment is cantilevered from the apparatus body, and extends to the first mounting flange. The second pylon segment is cantilevered from the first pylon support, and extends from the first mounting flange to the second mounting flange. The routing notch extends vertically between the first pylon segment and the second pylon segment. The first mounting flange and the second mounting flange extend laterally from the support pylon, and the first mounting flange is separated from the second mounting flange by a longitudinal distance and a vertical distance.Type: GrantFiled: December 15, 2011Date of Patent: October 29, 2013Assignee: United Technologies CorporationInventors: Joey Wong, Constantino V. Loffredo, Fernando K. Grant
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Patent number: 8561942Abstract: A connection for mounting an aircraft engine to an aircraft pylon includes a plate to be connected to a portion of an engine, and a body that extends rearward from the plate. A back-up connection, including a pin positioned within a slotted hole, is provided between the portion of the engine and the body. When there is a normal connection between the plate and the body, there is clearance between the pin and the slotted hole.Type: GrantFiled: February 6, 2012Date of Patent: October 22, 2013Assignee: United Technologies CorporationInventors: Zhijun Zheng, David F. Sandy
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Patent number: 8561941Abstract: A connection assembly of an engine pylon underneath an aircraft wing, the wing being provided with a fitting, the engine pylon being provided with a fork joint nested in the fitting and fixed to the said fitting by means of a traversing pin system, including: an external primary pin, a secondary pin mounted inside the primary pin, a primary shoulder mounted directly around the primary pin, at a blind end of the pin system, to block the said pin in translation, a secondary shoulder mounted around one end of the secondary pin, at a blind end of the pin system, to block the system in rotation, and an interlocking assembly mounted around the primary pin and the secondary pin, at a free end of the pin system, to block the pin system in translation.Type: GrantFiled: April 1, 2011Date of Patent: October 22, 2013Assignee: Airbus Operations S.A.S.Inventors: Stephane Combes, Pascal Gardes
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Patent number: 8561943Abstract: An aircraft engine pylon comprises a top wall, a bottom wall, a left side wall, and a right side wall. The left side wall includes a left truss structure along with a left upper ledge and a left lower ledge. The right side wall includes a right truss structure along with a right upper ledge and a right lower ledge. The top wall is joined with the left upper ledge and the right upper ledge and an upper truss structure is formed in the left upper ledge, the right upper ledge, and the top wall. The bottom wall is joined with the left lower ledge and the right lower ledge and a lower truss structure is formed in the left lower ledge, the right lower ledge, and the bottom wall.Type: GrantFiled: November 29, 2012Date of Patent: October 22, 2013Assignee: Spirit AeroSystems, Inc.Inventors: Gordon R. Crook, Randall R. West, George Larimore Huggins
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Patent number: 8540186Abstract: An aft part of an aircraft, including at least one engine assembly including a turbine engine and a turbine engine mounting pylon. A rigid structure of the mounting pylon includes a longitudinal central box and a connection box carried by the box and projecting from the box. The aircraft structure includes a fuselage lateral extension projecting from it, and the connection box is pressed into contact with the fuselage extension, below it, an attachment mechanism being arranged between these two entities.Type: GrantFiled: November 30, 2009Date of Patent: September 24, 2013Assignee: Airbus Operations S.A.S.Inventor: Jacques Hervé Marche
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Patent number: 8534597Abstract: The invention relates to a propulsion assembly for an aircraft, that comprises: a turbojet engine (1) including a fan casing (3) and an engine casing (5); a pylon for holding said turbojet engine (1); and a device for suspending said turbojet engine under the pylon, that comprises two front suspension connecting rods (9), two rear suspension connecting rods (11), and a thrust acceleration connecting rod (15) extending between the front portion (17) of said engine casing (5) and the pylon in a plane containing the axis (A) of said turbojet engine (1). An additional connecting rod (19) extends between said fan casing (3) and said pylon in a direction substantially parallel to that of the axis (A) of said turbojet engine.Type: GrantFiled: August 28, 2008Date of Patent: September 17, 2013Assignee: AircelleInventor: Andre Baillard
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Publication number: 20130233997Abstract: A mount for a turbine engine has a semi-circular yoke with a first leg and a second leg. The mount also has a stanchion with a cylindrical section attached to the yoke, and a conical section attached to the cylindrical section. A mounting bracket is attached to the conical section.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 12, 2012Publication date: September 12, 2013Applicant: UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATIONInventors: Gabriel L. Suciu, Ioannis Alvanos, Brian D. Merry
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Patent number: 8517304Abstract: A device for locking an engine on a pylon includes two systems attaching the engine to the pylon, located in attachment regions spaced out in a longitudinal direction of the engine. A second region is adjacent to a center of gravity plane of the engine and closer to a fan than a first region. A first system attaching to the first region is rigid towards torsional, transverse and vertical engine forces. The first region is located at a separation between two compressors of the engine or two turbines, whether the fan is at a rear or front of the engine respectively, the separation being adjacent to a node of a first engine flexural mode. A second system attaching to the second region is rigid towards transverse and vertical forces but less rigid than the first system. The device also includes a third system withstanding thrust forces in the longitudinal direction.Type: GrantFiled: September 30, 2010Date of Patent: August 27, 2013Assignee: Airbus Operations S.A.S.Inventors: Frédéric Journade, Esteban Quiroz-Hernandez, Jean-Michel Saucray
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Publication number: 20130193298Abstract: A connection for mounting an aircraft engine to an aircraft pylon has a plate to be bolted to a portion of an aircraft engine, and a body extending rearwardly from the plate. The body has a main pivot attachment to a balance beam, which has thrust links pivotally attached to the balance beam. A back-up connection is included between the balance beam and the body such that the back-up connection allows normal pivoting movement of the balance beam relative to the body without contact at the back-up connection.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 29, 2012Publication date: August 1, 2013Inventors: David F. Sandy, Zhijun Zheng
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Publication number: 20130161415Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a beam, in particular for a cascade thrust reverser, including a skin made of a composite material and defining a closed section, wherein said beam is filled with a core material.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 19, 2013Publication date: June 27, 2013Applicant: AIRCELLEInventor: AIRCELLE
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Patent number: 8469309Abstract: Assembly includes an integral monolithic structure for mounting an engine to an aircraft. The monolithic structure includes a nacelle portion and a support structure. The nacelle portion includes an inlet region and a fan case region defining an annular wall about an axial channel. A ring member disposed in the axial channel is connected through a plurality of radial elements to the annular wall. The support structure portion includes a forward section integral with the nacelle portion and an aft section including at least one aircraft mount region for mounting the monolithic structure to an aircraft. The forward section includes an inlet stiffening region radially outward of the annular wall. When mounted on the aircraft, the nacelle portion and the support structure portion cooperate to form a first load path operable to transmit an applied nacelle maneuvering force directly to the aircraft instead of through the engine core.Type: GrantFiled: December 24, 2008Date of Patent: June 25, 2013Assignee: General Electric CompanyInventors: Alan Roy Stuart, Mark Linz
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Publication number: 20130153739Abstract: A flanged apparatus includes an apparatus body and a flanged mount, which includes a support pylon, a first mounting flange and a second mounting flange. The support pylon includes a first pylon segment, a second pylon segment and a routing notch. The first pylon segment is cantilevered from the apparatus body, and extends to the first mounting flange. The second pylon segment is cantilevered from the first pylon support, and extends from the first mounting flange to the second mounting flange. The routing notch extends vertically between the first pylon segment and the second pylon segment. The first mounting flange and the second mounting flange extend laterally from the support pylon, and the first mounting flange is separated from the second mounting flange by a longitudinal distance and a vertical distance.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 15, 2011Publication date: June 20, 2013Applicant: United Technologies CorporationInventors: Joey Wong, Constantino V. Loffredo, Fernando K. Grant
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Patent number: 8448897Abstract: A rear part of an aircraft including a support structure for supporting engines, passing through the fuselage, through first and second openings. The rear part includes a connection structure connecting the support structure to the fuselage, including a first connection mechanism connecting the support structure to a first casing forming the first opening and a second connection mechanism connecting the support structure to a second casing forming the second opening. The first and second connection mechanisms each include at least one blocking element of the support structure, under compression loading by being applied to the casing and to the support structure.Type: GrantFiled: September 16, 2009Date of Patent: May 28, 2013Assignee: Airbus Operations SASInventors: Laurent Lafont, Frederic Journade
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Publication number: 20130119191Abstract: Load-bearing structures constructed from polymer matrix composite (PMC) materials, and processes for their production. The structures are produced from at least one shaped panel formed of a continuous fiber reinforcement in a thermoplastic resin matrix. The shaped panel has been thermoformed to have a substantially constant cross-sectional thickness and portions that lie in different planes and are interconnected by one or more bends. The shaped panel is machined to alter its shape, and optionally to produce multiple separate subcomponents therefrom. The machined shaped panel can constitute the entire structure, or the structure can be formed by joining the machined shaped panel with other shaped panels or by joining two or more of the subcomponents. The structure can be installed on an aircraft engine to secure components to the engine.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 10, 2011Publication date: May 16, 2013Applicant: GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANYInventors: Jared Matthew Wolfe, James Michael Kostka
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Patent number: 8439300Abstract: A rear part of an aircraft, including a support structure for supporting engines, extending through the fuselage, through two openings distributed on either side of a vertical median plane of the aircraft. The support structure includes a first half-structure and a second half-structure respectively extending through the first and second fuselage openings, the first and second half-structures being joined to each other so that they can be disassembled in an inside space defined by the fuselage.Type: GrantFiled: September 16, 2009Date of Patent: May 14, 2013Assignee: Airbus Operations SASInventor: Laurent Lafont
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Patent number: 8424312Abstract: The invention relates to an exhaust system (100) for channeling the streams from a by-pass gas turbine, the system comprising a stream channeling nozzle and an exhaust casing (110) for connecting the channeling nozzle to the outlet of the gas turbine, said channeling nozzle comprising a primary nozzle (120) fastened to the exhaust casing (110) and a secondary nozzle (130) placed around the primary nozzle. The exhaust system further comprises means for fastening the secondary nozzle (130) directly to the exhaust casing (110), said secondary nozzle being supported by the exhaust casing independently of the primary nozzle (120).Type: GrantFiled: May 7, 2008Date of Patent: April 23, 2013Assignee: Snecma Propulsion SolideInventors: Eric Conete, Laurent Baroumes, Georges Habarou
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Patent number: 8413925Abstract: An aircraft engine attachment pylon including a rigid structure forming a caisson, and a rear engine attachment including an attachment body and at least one lateral fitting arranged on either side of the caisson. Each fitting includes a first portion pierced by first assembly holes enabling it to be fixed to the caisson, and a second portion defining a fixing surface of the body. The second portion includes a housing orifice receiving a self-locking nut cooperating with a screw supported against the body and, in transversal section, an axis of the screw passes through the first holes.Type: GrantFiled: April 18, 2008Date of Patent: April 9, 2013Assignee: Airbus Operations SASInventors: Jean-Marc Martinou, Michael Berjot
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Patent number: 8398018Abstract: A fan cowl support for an aircraft having an engine pylon, an engine fan case and an engine fan cowl. The fan cowl support includes a support having a forward end connected to the engine fan case and an aft end connected to the engine pylon with a spherical connector. At least a portion of the engine fan cowl is connected to the support.Type: GrantFiled: January 28, 2010Date of Patent: March 19, 2013Assignee: Rohr, Inc.Inventors: Jihad I. Ramlaoui, Timothy Gormley
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Publication number: 20130037688Abstract: Device for adjusting the length of a connecting rod and consisting of a bushing positioned inside an eye of the said connecting rod, the said bushing comprising at least one element in which there is made a bore to act as a support for a pivot pin intended to pass through the eye, characterized in that the said element is a cylinder made of a metallic material covered by a cylinder made of an elastomeric material so as to form with the metallic cylinder a cylinder homothetic with the previous one, the generatrices of the said cylinders being oriented in a direction that is inclined with respect to the longest length of the said connecting rod.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 30, 2012Publication date: February 14, 2013Applicant: SNECMAInventors: François Robert BELLABAL, Thomas Gérard Daniel RIVIERE
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Patent number: 8353476Abstract: An aircraft engine pylon comprises a top wall, a bottom wall, a left side wall, and a right side wall. The left side wall includes a left truss structure along with a left upper ledge and a left lower ledge. The right side wall includes a right truss structure along with a right upper ledge and a right lower ledge. The top wall is joined with the left upper ledge and the right upper ledge and an upper truss structure is formed in the left upper ledge, the right upper ledge, and the top wall. The bottom wall is joined with the left lower ledge and the right lower ledge and a lower truss structure is formed in the left lower ledge, the right lower ledge, and the bottom wall.Type: GrantFiled: November 23, 2009Date of Patent: January 15, 2013Assignee: Spirit AeroSystems, Inc.Inventors: Gordon R. Crook, Randall R. West, George Larimore Huggins
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Patent number: 8342473Abstract: Mounting of gas turbine engines in aircraft requires use of thrust struts associated with mountings. It is important should there be failure that a load path is maintained. Furthermore, on a wing or in-situ inspection is highly desirable with respect to reducing maintenance costs. Of particular concern is failure as a result of cracking both sideways and vertical which may result in loss of all load paths through the mounting. By provision of independent cranks which are associated through crank pivots in apertures of the cranks and then articulation about central pivots provided in apertures and a central element along with pivot association of the struts through pivots created about apertures in the cranks load paths are maintained. By independent provision of the cranks sideways and vertical cracking cannot cause failure in both load paths to the arrangement from the struts.Type: GrantFiled: June 5, 2009Date of Patent: January 1, 2013Assignee: Rolls-Royce PLCInventors: Lawrence D Foster, Michael H Young
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Patent number: 8342444Abstract: An apparatus for mounting an aircraft engine to a wing includes a torque box strut for supporting the engine and a mounting system for attaching the torque box strut to the wing. The mounting system has an aft mounting system for attaching the torque box strut to the wing and that has at least one active aft link for attaching the torque box strut to the wing during normal aircraft operation, and at least one aft link catcher for attaching the torque box strut to the wing upon a failure of one of the at least one active aft link. The mounting system has a forward mounting system for attaching the torque box strut to the wing and that has at least one active forward link for attaching the torque box strut to the wing during normal aircraft operation, and at least one forward link catcher for attaching the torque box strut to the wing upon a failure of one of the at least one active forward link.Type: GrantFiled: December 16, 2008Date of Patent: January 1, 2013Assignee: The Boeing CompanyInventors: Scott Hartshorn, Dean Leon Parham, Donald T. Powell
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Publication number: 20120324907Abstract: A mounting assembly for attaching a ducted fan gas turbine engine that includes an intake, a propulsive fan, a fan case surrounding the fan, and a core engine. The air intake is attached to the front of the fan case such that loads acting on the air intake are transmitted to the fan case. The mounting assembly includes: a support structure extending in an axial direction of the engine and having a rearward region adapted to attach to the aircraft; and a load distribution ring coaxial with and rearward of the fan case, adapted to join to the fan case, and joined to a forward region of the support structure. The support structure and the load distribution ring are adapted such that the primary load path for the loads transmitted to the fan case by the air intake is through the load distribution ring and the support structure.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 11, 2012Publication date: December 27, 2012Applicant: ROLLS-ROYCE PLCInventors: Dominic A. WALDRON, Peter BEARDSLEY
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Patent number: 8336812Abstract: An engine attachment for an assembly system configured to be mounted between a rigid structure of an attachment strut of an aircraft engine and an engine. The attachment includes a main body, a rudder bar on an articulated mounting on the main body by a hinge pin, and two thrust absorption rods each with one end connected to the rudder bar. The main body includes a first main brace and a second main brace superimposed on the first brace. The hinge pin is formed by a first portion and a second portion, wherein the first portion is made in one piece with the first brace and the second portion is made in one piece with the second brace. Furthermore, the braces define a stop limit surface configured to limit rotation of the rudder bar.Type: GrantFiled: March 15, 2006Date of Patent: December 25, 2012Assignee: Airbus Operations SASInventors: Jacques Beaufort, Jean-Francois Dumont
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Patent number: 8322652Abstract: A thrust mount arrangement is disclosed for mounting a gas turbine engine to an aircraft via a pylon. The thrust mount arrangement comprises a mounting bracket fixedly mountable to said pylon, and a pair of thrust links connected to said mounting bracket and connectable to said engine so as to define in combination with said mounting bracket a primary load path between the engine and the pylon to carry engine loads under normal operating conditions. The arrangement is characterized in that said thrust links are each configured to engage the pylon directly in the event of failure of the primary load path, so as to define an auxiliary load path between the engine and the pylon. This arrangement thus provides an auxiliary load path which follows a different route to the primary load path, by eliminating the mounting bracket from the auxiliary load path. This provides a more robust arrangement in the event that the mounting bracket itself should fail.Type: GrantFiled: January 21, 2010Date of Patent: December 4, 2012Assignee: Rolls-Royce, PLCInventor: Richard G. Stretton
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Patent number: 8313293Abstract: A gas turbine engine has a rear mounting assembly incorporating a mounting apparatus attached to a bypass duct wall with a link device for transferring core portion related inertia-induced loads, from an MTF of the core portion in a short circuit across an annular bypass air passage to the bypass duct wall.Type: GrantFiled: May 15, 2009Date of Patent: November 20, 2012Assignee: Pratt & Whitney Canada Corp.Inventors: Jeffrey Bernard Heyerman, Bryan W. Olver, Bruce Fielding, Carl Smythe
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Publication number: 20120286126Abstract: Device for assembly of a connecting rod (3) on the casing of a turbo-engine comprising, in addition to said suspension member, a clevis (4) fixed to the casing and comprising at least two coaxially bored lugs, and a shaft (9) traversing the bores of said lugs to which said suspension member is fixed, in a manner which is mobile in radial rotation, via a ball joint (10) surrounding the shaft, said shaft being held in place in the lugs of said clevis by connecting means (11, 12, 14) capable of being driven in rotation about the axis of said bores, characterized in that said ball joint and said connecting means are configured such that the rotation of said connecting means about the axis of the bore of the lugs causes an offset of the axis of rotation of the connecting rod (3) in a direction perpendicular to said axis of the bores.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 7, 2012Publication date: November 15, 2012Applicant: SNECMAInventors: François GALLET, Daniel Thomas Gérard Riviere
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Publication number: 20120286125Abstract: A device for mounting an aircraft engine, including a rigid structure, an engine attachment including a connecting plate superposed to an associated connecting plate of said rigid structure, and means for mutually tightening said plates comprising at least one wedge-effect tightening block and corresponding bearing surfaces of said plates which are conformed so that, when each tightening block is applied against said bearing surfaces along a direction parallel to the plane of the contact surface between both of these plates, this block exerts by a wedge-effect a force for tightening these plates against each other along a direction perpendicular to said plane.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 1, 2012Publication date: November 15, 2012Applicant: AIRBUS OPERATIONS (Societe par Actions Simplifiee)Inventor: Hervé MARCHE
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Publication number: 20120273610Abstract: The invention relates to a method for manufacturing an engine pylon (7) to be mounted between an engine (1) and an aircraft wing (6), said method comprising: mounting a pylon box (8) around a main structure (9), the box having a substantially oblong shape along which an air boundary layer (C) is formed while in flight; mounting at least one vortex generator (2) onto the pylon box such that a thickness (e) of the boundary layer is changed; and previously determining the shape of the pylon on the basis of the changed thickness of the boundary layer and the position of the vortex generators.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 27, 2010Publication date: November 1, 2012Applicant: AIRBUS OPERATIONS (S.A.S.)Inventors: Steve Bedoin, Cyril Bonnaud
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Publication number: 20120248284Abstract: The present invention relates to a supporting structure (200) for a nacelle of a jet engine, in particular provided with a thrust reverser device, including at least one base body (201) made of a composite material, characterised in that the base body has a transverse section which is essentially open and provided with at least one reinforcement means.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 9, 2010Publication date: October 4, 2012Applicant: AIRCELLEInventors: Alexandre Bellanger, Florent Bouillon, Laurent Dubois
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Patent number: 8272595Abstract: A fan cowl support for an aircraft having an engine pylon, an engine fan case and an engine fan cowl. The fan cowl support includes a support having a forward end connected to the engine fan case and an aft end connected to the engine pylon. At least a portion of the engine fan cowl is connected to the support.Type: GrantFiled: November 27, 2009Date of Patent: September 25, 2012Assignee: Rohr, Inc.Inventors: Jihad I. Ramlaoui, Timothy Gormley
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Patent number: 8262050Abstract: Apparatus and method for removing an aircraft engine. A method includes mounting a frame assembly in supported connection with a support member of an associated aircraft. The frame assembly includes a frame member, a movable assembly mounted in movable relationship to the frame member, and a plurality of engine winches mounted in supported connection with the movable member. Each engine winch has an associated engine cable operably connected thereto. The movable assembly is movable between forward and rearward positions. The method further includes supporting the weight of at least a portion of an aircraft engine with the engine cables and moving the movable member relative to the frame member to displace the portion of the aircraft engine.Type: GrantFiled: December 24, 2008Date of Patent: September 11, 2012Assignee: General Electric CompanyInventor: Mark Linz
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Patent number: 8256708Abstract: An aircraft engine attachment device including a rigid structure and a mechanism attaching the engine on the rigid structure, the attachment mechanism including a rear engine attachment and a device for taking-up thrust forces generated by the engine. The rear engine attachment is attached to the rigid structure by two lateral fittings attached to the rigid structure. The force take-up device includes two connecting rods mechanically connected to a spreader beam by a mechanical connection, a connection fitting attached to the rear engine attachment and mechanically connected to the rigid structure by a thrust pin, the lateral fittings including a stop mechanism to limit pivoting of the spreader beam if a connecting rod breaks and ensuring transmission of thrust forces to the rigid structure.Type: GrantFiled: August 22, 2008Date of Patent: September 4, 2012Assignee: Airbus Operations SASInventors: Emmanuel Guillet, Jean-Marc Martinou, Pascal Gardes
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Publication number: 20120217372Abstract: The invention relates to an assembly for holding the interface of a stationary outer structure (15) of a nacelle (3) and housing (27) of a jet engine (5), said assembly including: a first raised element belonging to the upstream end of the stationary outer structure (15); a second raised element belonging to the downstream end of the housing (27), said first and second raised elements being formed so as to be placed in contact with each other; two half-rings (109) formed by a wall defining a recess that is formed so as to receive the first and second raised elements when the housing (27) and the stationary outer structure (15) are mounted edge to edge; and an abutment means formed so as to keep the first and second raised elements in the recess.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 8, 2010Publication date: August 30, 2012Applicant: AIRCELLEInventors: Guy Bernard Vauchel, Pierre Caruel, Patrick Gonidec, Georges Alain Bouret
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Patent number: 8251310Abstract: Sail wing aircraft which includes a wing (6) and at least one propulsion engine (8). It includes an upper beam (22) which is firmly fixed at its front end to a first frame (12) located on an air inlet (14) of the propulsion engine and which is in addition firmly fixed at its median part to a second frame (16) located to the rear of the first frame. The sail wing aircraft includes in addition a pylon (26) for attachment of the engine onto the fuselage, where the engine is fixed to the pylon (26).Type: GrantFiled: July 27, 2009Date of Patent: August 28, 2012Assignee: Airbus Operations SASInventors: Herve Marche, Fabien Raison
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Patent number: 8240600Abstract: A pylon for suspending an engine beneath an aircraft wing, capable of being attached by one end to a casing of the engine and by another end to the wing is disclosed. The pylon includes at least one articulation actuated by a actuator making it possible to change the height position of the engine on the ground and in flight.Type: GrantFiled: August 27, 2008Date of Patent: August 14, 2012Assignee: SnecmaInventor: Wouter Balk
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Patent number: 8235345Abstract: Gas turbine engine systems and related methods involving thermally isolated retention are provided. In this regard, a representative method for attaching a gas turbine engine component includes using a fastener, varying in diameter along a length thereof, to prevent a portion of a component from being crimped between surfaces to which the component is attached such that the component moves relative to the surfaces responsive to thermal cycling of a gas turbine engine of which the surfaces and the component are constituent parts.Type: GrantFiled: April 30, 2008Date of Patent: August 7, 2012Assignee: United Technologies Corp.Inventors: Andreas Sadil, Claude I. Barnett, Jr., Ricky A. Daigle
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Patent number: 8226029Abstract: An engine mounting structure for an engine aircraft including a rigid structure forming a caisson, together with an engine mounting system mounted on the structure, and a rear engine attachment, including an attachment strut to which is connected at least one shackle, to be connected to the engine. The engine mounting system includes a system for transmitting thrust efforts generated by the engine, including two lateral connecting rods connected to a spreader beam mounted in articulated fashion relative to the caisson. The attachment strut constitutes the spreader beam, wherein the body is mounted in articulated fashion relative to the caisson using an articulated shaft system.Type: GrantFiled: June 19, 2008Date of Patent: July 24, 2012Assignee: Airbus Operations (Societe par Actions Simplifiee)Inventors: Eric Haramburu, Laurent Sammito, Jean Larrochelle
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Patent number: 8205825Abstract: A load-bearing structure, such as a pylon or strut, having a monolithic tubular-shaped first central structure composed of composite material and a plurality of metal fittings for supporting an engine on an airframe structure of an aircraft, such as a wing. Most of the fittings are integrated into the load-bearing structure through bonding. The metal fittings carry the high bearing loads that are transmitted into the pylon at the engine-pylon and wing-pylon interfaces. The load-bearing structure may also include a second central structure of a tubular shape composed of composite material and integrated with one end portion of the first central structure by bonding and/or mechanical fasteners.Type: GrantFiled: August 4, 2008Date of Patent: June 26, 2012Assignee: Spirit AeroSystems, Inc.Inventors: George Larimore Huggins, Randall Ray West, Richard Todd Briscoe, John Michael Welch
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Patent number: 8186618Abstract: A device for attaching an aircraft engine including a rigid structure forming a structure box, and a device for absorbing thrust loads including a main fitting fixedly mounted on one of the spars forming the structure box, by a fixing mechanism. The fixing mechanism includes a fixing peg mounted on the spar and including a main portion located on the outside relatively to the box, the fitting being crossed by the portion of the peg and pressed against the spar by a bell-shaped supporting washer surrounding the main portion and stressed by a screw crossing it, the latter being screwed into a barrel nut housed in a bore made within the main portion.Type: GrantFiled: May 14, 2007Date of Patent: May 29, 2012Assignee: Airbus Operations SASInventor: Jacques Beaufort
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Publication number: 20120119056Abstract: A beam for suspending a turboshaft engine from an aircraft structure, including a first attachment mechanism configured to be secured to the aircraft structure and at least one second attachment mechanism configured to be secured to the engine. The beam is at least partially made from a metal-matrix composite material including reinforcing fibres. In one embodiment, the beam takes a form of a circle arc.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 27, 2010Publication date: May 17, 2012Applicant: SNECMAInventors: Patrick Dunleavy, Guillaume Lefort, Richard Masson, Thibaut Francois Roux, Guilhem Seize