Coils Have Common Axis Patents (Class 251/129.1)
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Patent number: 12024980Abstract: A mechanical clutch allows for transfer of torque downhole that may avoid the need for a hydraulic electrical coil-driven piston. In one or more examples, an anti-rotation guide for a downhole clutch includes a guide track and a follower moveable along the guide track for guiding relative movement between an upper armature and a lower armature. The guide track includes an axially-extending portion terminating in a circumferential loop. The axially extending portion guides the upper armature into axial engagement with the lower armature in response to rotation of the input shaft. The circumferential loop thereafter allows rotation of the upper and lower armatures together in response to further rotation of the input shaft.Type: GrantFiled: August 17, 2022Date of Patent: July 2, 2024Assignee: Halliburton Energy Services, Inc.Inventors: Bruce Edward Scott, Kevin Robin Passmore, Nicholas Robert Wood, Jon-Howard Elliott Hanson
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Patent number: 11685356Abstract: The invention relates to a valve arrangement (10) comprising valves and coil arrangements (20), each coil arrangement (20) having two coils (110, 210) which are electrically connected to separate control units (100, 200). Each valve can be independently actuated by either the first coil (110) or the second coil (210) of the coil arrangement (20) associated therewith. The invention further relates to a brake system (400, 500) having such a valve arrangement (10).Type: GrantFiled: September 25, 2018Date of Patent: June 27, 2023Assignee: CONTINENTAL TEVES AG & CO. OHGInventors: Marco Besier, Peter Stauder, Johann Jungbecker, Michael Jürgens
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Patent number: 11549521Abstract: Provided is a centrifugal compressor, including: a movable member which is movable between a first position and a second position, the first position being a position at which an opening degree of an auxiliary flow passage arranged more on an outer diameter side than a main flow passage becomes a first opening degree, the second position being a position at which an opening degree of the auxiliary flow passage becomes a second opening degree smaller than the first opening degree; and a linear actuator configured to drive the movable member in a rotation axis direction of the impeller.Type: GrantFiled: October 27, 2020Date of Patent: January 10, 2023Assignee: IHI CorporationInventors: Yusei Yokoyama, Takashi Fujiwara, Wataru Ueda, Hiroshi Saito
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Patent number: 11495380Abstract: A bistable hoisting solenoid comprising first and second stroke end position and a stroke center position, comprising: a stator, one or more armatures, at least one coil, at least one permanent magnet and a spring system having a first spring which, in the first stroke end position, exerts a force in the direction of the stroke center position on the one or more armatures, and a second spring which, in the second stroke end position, exerts a force in the direction of the stroke center position on the one or more armatures. The one or more armatures, in the event of a loss of current, are held by permanent magnets in both stroke end positions. The first and the second springs have different paths with different lengths and/or exert in the respective stroke end position different sized forces on the one or more armatures and/or have different sized spring rates.Type: GrantFiled: January 31, 2018Date of Patent: November 8, 2022Assignee: RHEFOR GBRInventor: Arno Mecklenburg
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Patent number: 11428341Abstract: Technologies are described herein or a solenoid valve having an encapsulated magnetic piston. In some examples, the piston comprises a ferromagnetic core encapsulated by a low reactive outer shell. In some examples, the low reactive outer shell is selected for use within a system at a vacuum. In further examples, the valve is used in a cooling system that uses an adsorbent.Type: GrantFiled: July 26, 2019Date of Patent: August 30, 2022Assignee: OxiCool, Inc.Inventors: Ravikant T. Barot, Brandon K. Wilcox, David Lee Martin
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Patent number: 11306843Abstract: A method for determining the end-of-travel positions of a diaphragm in a diaphragm valve having an actuator: initiating displacement of the diaphragm into a first end-of-travel position; ascertaining the first end-of-travel position of the diaphragm, wherein said first end-of-travel position is ascertained by monitoring an actuating current value, wherein the first end-of-travel position is reached when a predefined current value is reached; saving the first end-of-travel position; moving autonomously, preferably in the opposite direction, towards a second end-of-travel position of the diaphragm; ascertaining the second end-of-travel position of the diaphragm, wherein said second end-of-travel position is ascertained by means of a predefined travel length (a) of the diaphragm from the first end-of-travel position; saving the second end-of-travel position.Type: GrantFiled: May 7, 2020Date of Patent: April 19, 2022Assignee: Georg Fischer Rohrleitungssysteme AGInventors: Manuel Schwarz, Novica Lalevic
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Patent number: 11261989Abstract: A valve nozzle assembly including a number of valve nozzles arranged in a predetermined pattern. Each valve nozzle may include at least one coil; and a magnet adapted to be movable between a closed position closing the nozzle and an open position opening the nozzle, wherein a movement of the magnet between the closed and the open position is controllable by a magnetic field from the at least one coil.Type: GrantFiled: April 7, 2017Date of Patent: March 1, 2022Assignee: KILTER ASInventors: Øyvind Overskeid, Anders Brevik, Jan Kåre Vatne, Frode Urdal, Trygve Utstumo
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Patent number: 11255228Abstract: The present invention concerns a method for electrically controlling a valve actuator in a 2-stroke or 4-stroke engine, where the actuator comprises a first solenoid (A) with a plunger (5) and a second solenoid (B) with a plunger (15), wherein the engine has at least one cylinder (1) with at least one freely controllable engine valve comprising a valve disc (10) with associated valve stem (11) and a valve spring (4) and where air is introduced, or exhaust gases are evacuated from, a combustion chamber (3) past a lower part of the valve stem with the valve disc via at least one channel (2) in the cylinder, wherein the valve actuator is activatable to open the engine valve. The invention is characterized in that both the first and second solenoid are activated during opening of the engine valve.Type: GrantFiled: November 8, 2019Date of Patent: February 22, 2022Assignee: Hedman Ericsson Patent ABInventor: Mats Hedman
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Patent number: 10914395Abstract: A low profile solenoid cartridge valve with replaceable spool preferably includes a valve body, a valve spool, a spool return spring, a solenoid coil, a solenoid plunger and plunger return spring. The valve body includes a spool body, a solenoid body and a threaded manifold end. A spool inner diameter is sized to receive the valve spool. The valve spool includes a chamfered neck. A plunger bore is formed through the solenoid body to receive the solenoid plunger. The solenoid coil includes a coil body and an electrical connector. A solenoid counter bore is formed in the solenoid body to receive the coil body. A chamfered slot is formed on one end of the solenoid plunger. The chamfered slot engages the chamfered neck of the valve spool and forces the valve spool upward to open a flow path in a valve manifold.Type: GrantFiled: August 9, 2019Date of Patent: February 9, 2021Assignees: ZOOMLION HEAVY INDUSTRY NA, INC., ZOOMLION HEAVY INDUSTRY SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY CO., LTDInventors: Ayoub E. Maher, Shu Wang
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Patent number: 10907128Abstract: The invention relates to a liquid supply interface for a cell culture system for supplying cell cultures found in different cell culture containers with a nutrient medium, wherein the liquid supply interface comprises: a housing defining a flow area; a first connection formation for the liquid-transferring connection of a first fluid line to the housing; a second connection formation formed separately from the first for the liquid-transferring connection of a second fluid line to the housing; a third connection formation formed separately from the first two for the liquid-transferring connection of the housing to a third fluid line; a coupling formation formed separately from the connection formations, which is formed for the producible and detachable liquid-transferring coupling contact according to the operation, with a corresponding counter-coupling formation of a cell culture container.Type: GrantFiled: August 31, 2018Date of Patent: February 2, 2021Assignee: Hamilton Bonaduz AGInventors: Thomas Jäger, Dirk Schlenker, Nabih Othman, Oliver Kühne
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Patent number: 10760702Abstract: An electronically switchable, bi-stable two-port valve includes a sleeve, a first pole piece having air flow passages formed therethrough and a first wire-wound coil mounted therein and connected to a source of electrical power, a second pole piece having air flow passages formed therethrough and a second wire-wound coil mounted therein and connected to the source of electrical power, and a permanent magnet defining an armature and movably mounted between the first and second pole pieces. The first pole piece is mounted in a first end of the sleeve and the second pole piece is mounted in a second end of the sleeve.Type: GrantFiled: December 31, 2018Date of Patent: September 1, 2020Assignee: DunAn Microstaq, Inc.Inventors: E. Nelson Fuller, Parthiban Arunasalam, Kevin C. Sinkar, Dhaman K. Besarla, Gengxun K. Gurley, Joe A. Ojeda, Chen Yang
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Patent number: 10746089Abstract: An internal combustion engine having an exhaust log structure onto which a plurality of turbochargers is connected, each turbocharger having a turbine connected to the exhaust log structure and having an inlet fluidly connectable to a respective one of the plurality of outlet ports, an exhaust valve disposed at a turbine outlet such that the flow of exhaust gas out of the turbine is fluidly blocked, and an actuator associated with the exhaust valve and operating to move the exhaust valve from a closed position to an open position and vice versa. An electronic controller provides a command to the actuator to move the exhaust valve between the open and closed positions and is programmed to selectively open two one or more exhaust valves based on an operating condition of the engine.Type: GrantFiled: January 25, 2018Date of Patent: August 18, 2020Assignee: Caterpillar Inc.Inventors: Jeremy Byrd, Eric L. Schroeder, Liangtao Zhu, Arvind Sivasubramanian, Ryan T. Sunley, Craig P. Hittle, Aaron L. Robinson
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Patent number: 10662867Abstract: In an internal combustion engine with exhaust gas turbochargers which operate in parallel and of which at least one can be switched on and off by a charge air duct blocking arrangement including a charge air duct blocking element, the charge air duct blocking arrangement is adapted to provide for a certain movement characteristic of the charge air duct blocking element resulting in a slower movement of the charge air duct blocking element resulting in a longer duration for the air duct blocking element to reach its open position and a faster movement during closing resulting in a rapid closing of the charge air duct blocking element.Type: GrantFiled: March 18, 2019Date of Patent: May 26, 2020Assignee: MTU FRIEDRICHSHAFEN GMBHInventors: Andreas Hohner, Konstantin Rundel
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Patent number: 10584801Abstract: A proportional pressure regulating valve has a spring-loaded valve piston (10) guided in and actuated by an actuating magnet (14) within a valve housing (12). Opposite valve piston sides are exposed to tank pressure. The valve piston (10) has a regulation surface (44) connectable to working port (A) for a regulation pressure (PR). A ring-shaped chamber (42) in the valve housing (10) opens into the working port (A). At the transition between the ring-shaped chamber (42) and the working port (A), the regulation surface (44) is active. When the actuating magnet (14) is deenergized, a maximum regulation pressure (PR) is generated.Type: GrantFiled: January 15, 2016Date of Patent: March 10, 2020Assignee: HYDAC FLUIDTECHNIK GMBHInventors: Peter Bruck, Gerd Schneider
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Patent number: 10527120Abstract: An electromagnetically actuated piston slide valve includes a piston slide arrangement with a piston which is axially displaceable for regulating a free cross section of a fluid passage of the valve. The piston slide arrangement contains a first magnetic armature connected to the piston and a second magnetic armature which is axially displaceable with respect to the piston. The piston is axially displaceable against the force of a first biasing spring by generating an electromagnetic field through energizing a coil. A second biasing spring rests against the first magnetic armature and the second magnetic armature, so, in the unenergized state of the coil, the piston takes a predetermined position by axial displacement due to the force of the first biasing device against the force of the first biasing device. A permanent magnet generates an attractive force between the first and the second magnetic armature which counteracts the second biasing spring.Type: GrantFiled: May 25, 2018Date of Patent: January 7, 2020Assignee: Rausch & Pausch GmbHInventors: Sebastian Bähr, Werner Döhla
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Patent number: 10190699Abstract: The invention relates to an electromagnetic actuator and a valve having such an actuator. The actuator has a first magnetic coil and a second magnetic coil, as well as at least one permanent magnet and an anchor that can be moved axially by the magnetic coils and the permanent magnet between a first and a second position, on which at least one spring device acts in the axial direction. The first and second magnetic coils as well as the first permanent magnet are disposed axially behind one another thereby, such that the first permanent magnet is disposed coaxially between the first and second magnetic coils.Type: GrantFiled: March 1, 2017Date of Patent: January 29, 2019Assignee: ZF Friedrichshafen AGInventors: Markus Ulbricht, Michael Pantke, Raphael Baumann
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Patent number: 10167832Abstract: A solenoid for a solenoid-actuated valve includes a coil, a flux tube, a pole piece disposed axially from the flux tube and encircled by the coil, a movable armature disposed in the flux tube and the pole piece, and a latch disposed between the flux tube and the pole piece to selectively latch the armature into at least one position.Type: GrantFiled: June 23, 2017Date of Patent: January 1, 2019Assignee: BorgWarner Inc.Inventor: Daniel L. DeLand
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Patent number: 10041605Abstract: The present disclosure provides a pneumatic valve for vehicle. The pneumatic valve includes: a valve housing having a flow passage through which air flows; a core fixed to the center of the flow passage; a plunger that is disposed to face an end of the core and moves along the flow passage; and a damper made of an elastic material that is disposed at one end of the plunger facing the end of the core, and comes into contact with the end of the core by movement of the plunger.Type: GrantFiled: October 3, 2016Date of Patent: August 7, 2018Assignees: HYUNDAI DYMOS INCORPORATED, INZICONTROLS CO., LTD.Inventors: Sin Jeong Kang, Sung Hoon Kim, Jong Dae Im, Taek Seung Kim, Kwang Bok Park, Jeong Dae Kim
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Patent number: 10019020Abstract: A system and method of monitoring and controlling the open and close states of a manifold diaphragm type valve includes using an actuator mechanism with feedback control. A pressure transducer and/or force gauge located on the contact end of the actuator mechanism monitors the pressure and/or force applied to the end of the actuator mechanism. A controller instructs the actuator mechanism to move forward or backward an appropriate distance based on the monitored pressure and/or force. Temperature and pressure changes in the system and material changes to the diaphragm are sensed immediately and positioning correction is applied to the actuator in real-time, thereby maintaining the same valve state while monitoring pressure separately. The linear actuator functions as a ‘smart’ actuator, capable of fine tune adjustments without additional outside monitoring and providing a more accurate and reliable method of closing the valve in a dynamic environment.Type: GrantFiled: April 26, 2016Date of Patent: July 10, 2018Assignee: Fresenius Medical Care Holdings, Inc.Inventor: Terry Lynn Byler
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Patent number: 10016085Abstract: A pressure cooker comprises a handle, a body, an outer lid being pivotally mounted on the body, an inner vessel with flange extending radially, an inner lid that is configured to cover the inner vessel, a rotatable rim protrusions that selectively engages with the flange of the inner vessel. The pressure cooker that utilizes an one-hand opening and locking mechanism that simultaneously locks the outer lid with the main body and locks the inner lid with the inner vessel. The locking of the outer lid is achieved by a clasp assembly, whose position is controlled by the handle. The locking of the outer lid is achieved by the pairing of the flange and the rim protrusions, whose position is also controlled by the handle. The pressure cooker also comprises a pressure rod that changes its level based on the pressure of the inner vessel.Type: GrantFiled: May 27, 2015Date of Patent: July 10, 2018Assignee: Capbran Holdings, LLCInventor: Colin Sapire
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Patent number: 9677671Abstract: An armature assembly for a solenoid valve allows for a valve member to be retained in the closed position through a biasing force being applied therein. A moveably supported armature bolt is movable between a first position and a second position. A valve member is coupled to the armature bolt and is configured to close with the armature bolt at the second position. An armature body is coupled to the armature bolt. A resilient member adapted to hold the armature bolt at the second position so as to retain the valve member in the closed position.Type: GrantFiled: October 25, 2012Date of Patent: June 13, 2017Assignee: Pyroban LimitedInventor: Marco Holt
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Patent number: 9447754Abstract: Systems, methods, apparatus provide improved turbocharging of an internal combustion engine. A single, discrete turbocharger is affixed to each engine combustion cylinder. Turbochargers can be mounted to their associated cylinders in close proximity, thus harvesting higher energy exhaust gases from each combustion cylinder. Tip in and spool up responses can be further improved using low rotational inertia turbochargers that can operate effectively across a wide range of engine operational speeds. Controlled balancing valves between cylinder exhaust lines can deliver exhaust gases from a single cylinder selectively to multiple turbochargers in appropriate operational conditions. Moreover, multiple turbochargers' compressors can be configured in series to achieve pressurization compounding of combustion air for low RPM operation. Nesting of turbochargers relative to one another permits improved mounting of each turbocharger in close proximity to its corresponding combustion cylinder.Type: GrantFiled: September 9, 2015Date of Patent: September 20, 2016Assignee: Bright Acceleration Technologies LLCInventors: James R. Clarke, Richard J. Fotsch
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Patent number: 9354640Abstract: A system and method of monitoring and controlling the open and close states of a manifold diaphragm type valve includes using an actuator mechanism with feedback control. A pressure transducer and/or force gauge located on the contact end of the actuator mechanism monitors the pressure and/or force applied to the end of the actuator mechanism. A controller instructs the actuator mechanism to move forward or backward an appropriate distance based on the monitored pressure and/or force. Temperature and pressure changes in the system and material changes to the diaphragm are sensed immediately and positioning correction is applied to the actuator in real-time, thereby maintaining the same valve state while monitoring pressure separately. The linear actuator functions as a ‘smart’ actuator, capable of fine tune adjustments without additional outside monitoring and providing a more accurate and reliable method of closing the valve in a dynamic environment.Type: GrantFiled: November 11, 2013Date of Patent: May 31, 2016Assignee: Fresenius Medical Care Holdings, Inc.Inventor: Terry Lynn Byler
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Patent number: 9334967Abstract: The invention relates to an axial valve comprising an actuator (15) and a center tube (19). The actuator comprises a stationary element (16) and a closing element (17), and the center tube (19) is placed axially in relation to an axial extension of the stationary element (16). The center tube (19) is in a fixed position relative to the stationary element (16). Fluid, such as refrigerant, is intended for flowing through the valve and through the center tube. The center tube (19) comprises orifices (22) for fluid passage. The closing element (17) is placed axially to an axial extension of the center tube (19) and is movable axially along the center tube between a first position, where the closing element closes the orifices (22) of the center tube, thereby not allowing fluid to pass the orifices, and a second position, where the orifices (22) are open, thereby allowing fluid to pass the orifices.Type: GrantFiled: April 16, 2013Date of Patent: May 10, 2016Assignee: Danfoss A/SInventors: Sigurd Larsen, Kurt Harck
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Patent number: 9046188Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an electromagnetic actuator. The actuator comprises a casing, a sleeve, coils, a permanent magnet, cores and a movable plunger. The present disclosure is unusual in that the sleeve is made of magnetic material. The sleeve enables a single component to mechanically and hydraulically isolate the plunger from the coils. The sleeve is also made of a material having a lower saturation induction than that of the materials used in other parts of the magnetic circuit. The actuator is also suitable for incorporation into a submerged cryogenic valve.Type: GrantFiled: December 12, 2012Date of Patent: June 2, 2015Assignee: Techspace Aero S.A.Inventors: Cedric Frippiat, Jean-Christian Bomal
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Publication number: 20150041568Abstract: An injection valve assembly includes a valve body having a cavity with a fluid inlet and a fluid outlet, a valve needle axially movable in the cavity to control fluid flow through the fluid outlet, an electro-magnetic actuator unit having an armature axially movable in the cavity and having a main body and a flange axially distanced from and fixedly coupled to the main body, and a stop element fixed to the valve needle and arranged in the cavity between the main body and the flange. An armature spring in the cavity forces the stop element into contact with an inner surface of the flange. An overlapping area of the stop element and the inner surface is bounded by an inner contour and an outer contour, and an area enclosed by the outer contour is at least three times as large as an area enclosed by the inner contour.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 24, 2012Publication date: February 12, 2015Inventors: Ivano Izzo, Mose Gado, Matteo Soriani
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Patent number: 8814132Abstract: A method for regulating an actual variable (X) to a setpoint variable (W), a manipulated variable (Y) being ascertained from the setpoint variable (W) and the actual variable (X), and the manipulated variable being supplied to an input of a controlled system, and a change in the actual variable (X) occurring only upon the manipulated variable being changed by a minimum amount, an intermediary manipulated variable (Y?), to which a correcting quantity (K) is applied in the steady-state condition of the regulation for forming the manipulated variable (Y), being first ascertained from the setpoint variable (W) and the actual variable (X), only values which change the manipulated variable (Y) by less than a minimum amount being allowed for the correcting quantity (K).Type: GrantFiled: August 1, 2008Date of Patent: August 26, 2014Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbHInventors: Alex Grossman, Mattias Hallor, Soenke Mannal
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Publication number: 20140151589Abstract: The present invention provides a flow apparatus (10) having a flow control valve (12) having a housing (14), an aperture (16), an aperture obturator (18) and an actuator (20) for moving said obturator (16) between a first closed position and multiple open positions (B-L), characterised by a valve position monitor (21) for monitoring the position of the valve (12) and comprising a plurality of discrete sensors (28a to 28e) associated with a plurality of open positions (B-L) of said valve for monitoring the presence or absence of one or more members (26) movable with said valve (12). The arrangement may be used to monitor the valve position and such monitoring may be of use in the prediction of the amount of fluid remaining within a cylinder (32) to which it has been attached.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 30, 2012Publication date: June 5, 2014Applicant: LINDE AKTIENGESELLSCHAFTInventors: Michael John Cox, John Andrew Golby, Alan Edward Green, Piers Lambert
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Patent number: 8641008Abstract: Method for controlling the position of an electromechanical actuator for reciprocating compressor valves. The actuator includes a member (302) movable in a direction parallel to the direction for opening and closing the obturator of the valve (12), between a position corresponding to the closed position and a position corresponding to the open position of the obturator (11). The member (302) is provided with a mechanism (322) able to act on the obturator (11) and with a magnetizable portion (312) co-operating with two electromagnets (102, 202) and being arranged in equilibrium between the latter via a suitable mechanism.Type: GrantFiled: April 27, 2009Date of Patent: February 4, 2014Assignee: Dott. Ing. Mario Cozzani S.r.l.Inventors: Massimo Schiavone, Andrea Raggi, Carlo Rossi
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Patent number: 8567758Abstract: A valve may include a valve body, a valve spool, and a valve actuator arrangement. The valve body may comprise a bore and a first and a second passage to the bore. The valve spool may comprise a first end and a second end and be at least partially positioned and slidable within the bore. The valve spool may comprise a first and a second sealing region in sealing contact with the bore. A first chamber may be comprised, at least in part, between the bore and the valve spool at the first end. A second chamber may be comprised, at least in part, between the bore and the valve spool and between the first and the second sealing regions. A third chamber may be comprised, at least in part, between the bore and the valve spool at the second end. A third passage connects the first and the third chambers. The first and the second passages are both open to the second chamber when the valve is at an open position.Type: GrantFiled: August 18, 2010Date of Patent: October 29, 2013Assignee: AGCO CorporationInventor: Petrus Henricus Johannes Bouten
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Patent number: 8528595Abstract: Distributor (5) with at least two discharge channels (10,16) which are positioned at the same distance from a central axis (13), parallel to this axis, a supply channel (11) and a distributor member (12,17,18) which is rotatable about the axis and has a supply end (12?) positioned along the axis and a discharge end (12?) which is set radially apart therefrom and can be brought by rotation of the distributor member selectively into fluid connection with the respective discharge channels, characterized in that the liquid supply channel extends along the central axis and along the discharge channels, the distributor member comprising a U-shaped connection channel which is placed at the supply end rotatably in the extension of the supply channel and can be placed at the discharge end in fluid connection with the respective discharge channels.Type: GrantFiled: May 5, 2009Date of Patent: September 10, 2013Assignee: Bravilor Holding B.V.Inventors: Maximiliaan Noordanus, Eric Michael Cornelis Maria van Eijnatten
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Patent number: 8528596Abstract: Distributor (5) with at least two discharge channels (10,16) and feed channel (11) arranged at an equal distance from and parallel to a central shaft and a distributor body (12,17,18) arranged rotatably around the shaft with a feed end (12?) disposed along the shaft and a discharge end (12?) disposed at a radial distance therefrom, which, by way of rotation of the distributor body can be selectively and fluidly connected with the respective discharge channels, wherein the fluid feed channel extends along the central shaft and along the discharge channels, wherein the distributor body comprises a U-shaped connecting channel (12) and can be arranged together with the feed end rotatably in the line of projection of the feed channel in fluid connection with the respective discharge channels, characterized in that the U-shaped connecting channel is provided, in close proximity to an upper side, with a breather duct (32) (FIG.Type: GrantFiled: May 5, 2009Date of Patent: September 10, 2013Assignee: Bravilor Holding B.V.Inventors: Maximiliaan Noordanus, Eric Michaël Cornelis Maria Van Eijnatten
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Patent number: 8517334Abstract: An electromagnetic valve mechanism includes a magnetizable block, an upper permanent magnet superposed on a top of the magnetizable block, a magnetizable upper cover superposed on an upper flat surface of the upper permanent magnet, a lower permanent magnet attached to a bottom of the magnetizable block, a magnetizable lower cover attached to a lower flat surface of the lower permanent magnet, an armature movably received in the magnetizable block, a magnetizable ring located around the armature, an electromagnetic coil unit wound around two opposite protrudent rods of the magnetizable ring, and a spring unit disposed around an armature stem and a valve stem. By adding the permanent magnets and using the electromagnetic coil unit to thereby form a bypassed forward secondary magnetic channel, the electromagnetic valve mechanism can achieve the purposes of lowered energy consumption, reduced overall mechanism volume, providing demagnetization-protection for permanent magnets, and enhanced performance.Type: GrantFiled: February 7, 2012Date of Patent: August 27, 2013Assignee: National Taipei University of TechnologyInventors: Yaojung Shiao, Yi-Jie Zeng
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Patent number: 8444070Abstract: A unit fuel injector (10) has a control valve (40) in which a valve spool (92) is displaceable within a bore (91) of a valve body (90) between a limit of displacement that fully opens an oil outlet port (42) to an oil inlet port (44) while closing an oil drain port (106) to the oil outlet port and a limit of displacement that closes the oil outlet port to the oil inlet port while opening the oil outlet port to the oil drain port. The valve spool has a spool body (96) whose geometry defines an exterior envelope of the valve spool. Permanent magnets (98, 100) are disposed within a bore of the spool body inside of the exterior envelope, and electromagnets (102, 104) are electromagnetically coupled with the permanent magnets for displacing the valve spool within the valve body bore.Type: GrantFiled: January 21, 2011Date of Patent: May 21, 2013Assignee: International Engine Intellectual Property Company, LLCInventors: Mahmoud S. El-Beshbeeshy, Grzegorz Siuchta, Rakesh Malhotra
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Patent number: 8413951Abstract: A valve device includes a temperature sensor disposed to project from a housing to a tank inner space to detect the temperature in the tank inner space, and can detect the temperature without being influenced by the heat capacity of the housing. A coil generates a magnetic force to drive a valve with three terminals arranged at different positions in an axial direction, and a drive voltage is selectively applied between two of the terminals. A current value of the driving current which energizes the coil can be changed by selecting the terminals between which the drive voltage is applied. Without controlling the drive voltage, it is possible to suppress wasting power such that the driving current of the large current value is generated in the start-up time, and the current value of the driving current is decreased in the holding time.Type: GrantFiled: February 21, 2007Date of Patent: April 9, 2013Assignees: Kabushiki Kaisha Kawasaki Precision Machinery, Kawasaki Jukogyo Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Kaoru Nomichi, Yutaka Suzuki, Makoto Ninomiya, Hiroshi Ito
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Patent number: 8387945Abstract: The system contains a top permanent magnet and a bottom permanent magnet. The bottom magnet is axially aligned with the top magnet. The top magnet and the bottom magnet have substantially opposing magnetization. A top coil is positioned substantially enclosing the top magnet. A bottom coil is positioned substantially enclosing the bottom magnet. A ferromagnetic spacer is positioned between the top magnet and the bottom magnet. A slug is slidably positioned within the top coil and bottom coil. The slug has an opening formed therein. The slug opening is sized and positioned to slidably receive at least one of the top magnet, the bottom magnet, and the ferromagnetic spacer. An actuating member is integral with the slug.Type: GrantFiled: February 10, 2010Date of Patent: March 5, 2013Assignee: Engineering Matters, Inc.Inventor: David B. Cope
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Patent number: 8360392Abstract: A valve control device, in particular for control pods or similar equipment used in the mining and/or production of mineral oil/natural gas, comprises a valve housing in which hole or boring sections are arranged, and a valve slide movable relative to the hole sections, with at least a first and a second flow hole for the alternative connection of a feed line from a fluid pressure hose with at least one actuator or of the actuator to return line for leading the fluid away, wherein in each case one of the connections is made and the other is interrupted.Type: GrantFiled: September 21, 2009Date of Patent: January 29, 2013Assignee: Cameron International CorporationInventors: Klaus Biester, Peter Kunow
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Patent number: 8235252Abstract: A high-speed actuator moves a valve stopper to a selected position to control material flow. The actuator includes a rod carrying first and second axially spaced solenoid armatures attached to the stopper. First and second solenoid coil surround and are spaced from the rod to bias the first solenoid armature along with the rod and valve stopper. A linear variable differential transformer (LVDT) responsive to the position of the second armature determines the instantaneous position of the valve stopper. A valve position control circuit receives a valve position set point from a user's input, and a valve position feedback signal from the LVDT. The valve position control circuit includes first and second solenoid coil drive signals that urge the first armature and stopper to the valve position set point. A signal generator circuit vibrates the valve about a set point to enhance material discharge.Type: GrantFiled: October 14, 2008Date of Patent: August 7, 2012Inventor: Robert O. Brandt, Jr.
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Patent number: 8191857Abstract: A valve having a valve body having spaced inlet and outlet ports separated by an intermediate valve seat in open communication with the inlet and outlet ports includes a piston and a valve member being adapted to sealingly mate with the valve seat. A biasing member is positioned to bias the valve member toward the valve seat. A linear motor assembly attached to the valve body, the linear motor having a plurality of stator discs, a plurality of stator coils, a plurality of teeth defining a cylindrical opening, and a slider positioned within the cylindrical opening. The slider has a plurality of teeth defining a generally cylindrical outer periphery of the slider and is movable in response to magnetic flux generated by electrical current passing through one or more of the stator coils.Type: GrantFiled: April 7, 2010Date of Patent: June 5, 2012Assignee: Parker-Hannifin CorporationInventors: Charles C. Hansen, III, Erik J. Guldberg, William H. Yeadon, Bradley M. Frustaglio
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Patent number: 8100381Abstract: The invention relates to an integrated gas regulating and safety valve for burners of a modulatable gas heating device. According to the invention, the gas regulating and safety valve comprises a housing (1) with two controllable closing elements, the axes of which are spaced apart from each other and extend one behind the other in series in the direction of gas flow between an inlet channel (2) and an outlet channel (4) of the housing. In the de-energized state, the two closing elements abruptly close the gas regulating and safety valve independently of each other, in each case by means of an associated spring element (7, 12). The first closing element, additionally serving for the modulation of the gas stream, has a drive spindle (15.1), which is formed as a spindle of a stepping motor (15), is surrounded by an excitation winding (16) and has placed on its end a restrictor component (8) and, at a distance from that, the first spring element (7).Type: GrantFiled: August 7, 2007Date of Patent: January 24, 2012Assignee: Saia-Burgess Dresden GmbHInventors: Thomas Roschke, Jörg Köhler, Michel Gamot
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Patent number: 8066474Abstract: A variable guide vane actuator for positioning the guide vanes of a turbine engine in a hypersonic missile uses compressor exhaust to drive a linked, floating piston assembly that is coupled to the guide vanes. The relatively low pressure compressor exhaust is metered by a valve to drive the piston arrangement to accurately position the guide vanes in proportion to the input control signal. Reliability and accuracy gains are achieved by inhibiting the effects of vibration and thermal distortion through the elimination of piston/bore contact, the use of a rigid, cantilevered mounting arrangement and cooling with the pre-combusted liquid fuel.Type: GrantFiled: June 15, 2007Date of Patent: November 29, 2011Assignee: Jansen's Aircraft Systems Controls, Inc.Inventors: Harvey B. Jansen, David K. Shields
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Patent number: 8067864Abstract: An electric motor for driving an inertia separator is provided, including a stator and a rotor. The stator is arranged in a stator space enclosed by a stator housing. The rotor is arranged in a rotor space concentrically with the stator with regard to an axis of rotation. A ring gap is formed radially between the rotor and the stator such that it separates the stator space from the rotor space. A housing bottom includes a nonmagnetic section extending through the ring gap. An inertia separator includes a second rotor operably connected to the rotor. A separator housing encloses a void containing the second rotor, wherein the housing bottom is arranged on the separator housing on a side facing the electric motor such that the nonmagnetic section of the housing bottom defines an opening in the rotor space that is oriented towards the void.Type: GrantFiled: October 21, 2006Date of Patent: November 29, 2011Assignee: Mahle International GmbHInventor: Klaus Dr. Beetz
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Patent number: 8052117Abstract: A fluid control valve comprises a valve element, a casing, a fluid flow passage formed in the casing, and an actuator drivingly moving the valve element to the casing in the axial direction. The fluid flow passage introduces a fluid from the inlet for the fluid and supplies the fluid into the clearance between the inner wall surface of a guide part and the outer peripheral surface of the valve element to lift the valve element relative to the inner wall surface of the guide part in the state of non-contact with each other. The actuator moves the valve element in the axial direction in the state of non-contact and changes the clearance between the outlet of the casing and the tip of the valve element to control the output flow amount or output pressure of the fluid.Type: GrantFiled: October 25, 2007Date of Patent: November 8, 2011Assignee: Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki KaishaInventor: Masahiro Takeshita
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Patent number: 8038122Abstract: The invention relates to a device for controlling a valve (1) between an opened position and a closed position, that includes a valve actuation organ (8), an elastic system (17, 20) for oscillating the actuation organ between two end positions, at least one electromagnet (14, 15) associated with a control unit (23) for attracting the actuation organ towards its end positions, wherein the control unit supplies power to the electromagnet for attracting the actuation organ into a first end position when the required energy amount is at most equal to a threshold and for allowing the actuation organ to move back to the other end position when this amount is higher than the threshold. The invention also relates to a control method.Type: GrantFiled: September 28, 2007Date of Patent: October 18, 2011Assignee: Valeo Systemes de Controle MoteurInventors: Nicolas Gelez, Boris Bouchez, Jean-Guiherm Dalissier
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Patent number: 7967074Abstract: Methods and devices for utilizing an electrically-actuated wireline insert safety valve (WLSV) within a wellbore. Power is delivered to an electrically actuated WLSV to actuate the WLSV via inductive charging and without the use of wired contact.Type: GrantFiled: July 29, 2008Date of Patent: June 28, 2011Assignee: Baker Hughes IncorporatedInventors: Gary B. Lake, Richard Patterson, Thad Andrews
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Patent number: 7896018Abstract: The invention is directed to a dose control apparatus. The apparatus has two armatures pressed against a valve seat by at least one spring. A coil induces a magnetic field that motivates the armatures against the force of the spring, thereby opening the valve. The armatures may move along a common axis in opposite directions. The apparatus may also include a core located between the armatures and a casing about the coil. The core and casing act to guide the magnetic field, reducing the power requirements for creating the field. Current may be periodically reversed in the coil to provide a degaussing field. In addition, a signal may be produced by the coil in the presence an externally applied magnetic field such as an MRI. An opposing magnetic field may be produced by the coil or the current provided to the coil may be adjusted.Type: GrantFiled: September 14, 2009Date of Patent: March 1, 2011Assignee: Advanced Neuromodulation Systems, Inc.Inventor: John H. Erickson
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Patent number: 7871058Abstract: A hot melt adhesive or other thermoplastic material dispensing valve assembly comprises a pair of oppositely disposed electromagnetic solenoid assemblies which alternatively act upon a pair of armatures which are fixedly mounted upon a valve stem, upon which is fixedly mounted a valve member, so as to rapidly and assuredly control the reciprocal movements of the valve stem, and the valve member attached thereto, between its unseated or OPENED position and its seated or CLOSED position. A coil spring also biases the valve stem and the valve member toward the seated or CLOSED position such that when both of the electromagnetic solenoid assemblies are de-energized, the coil spring maintains the valve member at its seated or CLOSED position upon the valve seat.Type: GrantFiled: July 25, 2007Date of Patent: January 18, 2011Assignee: Illinois Tool Works Inc.Inventors: James W. Robinson, C. Randolph Tiller, Richard L. Edwards
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Patent number: 7806140Abstract: A variable flow valve is provided. The variable flow valve includes a housing, an actuator, a biasing agent, positioning coils, and a locking coil. The housing defines a bore, an inlet, and an outlet. The actuator is moveably disposed within the bore and configured to selectively obstruct and expose the outlet. The biasing agent is disposed within the bore. The biasing agent is also interposed between the housing and the actuator to bias the actuator toward the outlet. The positioning coils are disposed about the housing and operable to drive the biasing agent to a retracted position. The locking coil is disposed about the housing proximate the biasing agent. The locking coil is operable to capture the biasing agent in the retracted position. As such, the positioning coils are thereafter able to move the actuator free of the bias from the biasing agent.Type: GrantFiled: April 17, 2007Date of Patent: October 5, 2010Assignee: Robertshaw Controls CompanyInventors: Andrew Crnkovich, Konstantin A. Shukhmin, Rana J. Waitai, Andrew J. Palmer
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Patent number: 7758015Abstract: A solenoid-operated valve controller includes a first signal line and a second signal line, which are connected respectively to ends of a first solenoid coil and a second solenoid coil. The first solenoid coil and the second solenoid coil have other ends, which are electrically connected in common to a switch. One of the first and second solenoid coils, which corresponds to signal states of a plurality of input signals that are supplied respectively to the first and second signal lines, is selected, and the switch is turned on and off to control the selected one of the first and second solenoid coils.Type: GrantFiled: December 7, 2006Date of Patent: July 20, 2010Assignee: SMC Kabushiki KaishaInventor: Fumio Morikawa
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Patent number: 7658631Abstract: A fuel injector includes first and second electrical actuators positioned within an injector body. First and second pairs of electrical conductors extend from a socket connector outside of the injector body to the first and second electrical actuators, respectively. The electrical conductors extend through an elastomeric sealing member that seals against fuel leakage from the fuel injector. The elastomeric sealing member provides annular sealing ridges in sealing contact with an access passage of the injector body and includes individual conductor seal passages that form seals around the outer surface of the individual electrical conductors. The elastomeric sealing member includes features that facilitate assembly of the fuel injector in a manner that reduces risk of damage to the sealing strategy.Type: GrantFiled: June 25, 2007Date of Patent: February 9, 2010Assignee: Caterpillar Inc.Inventors: Dana Coldren, Mandar Joshi