Abstract: A spherical plug valve has an annular seat pocket in its body around a flow passageway. A seat ring is positioned in the seat pocket and includes inner and outer annular concentric seat members with a resilient seal ring secured between the concentric seat members. The concentric seat members are secured together by rivets after the seal ring is positioned therebetween. A separate resilient seat urging member in the seat pocket behind the seat ring urges the seal into engagement with the adjacent face of the spherical valve and includes a metal spring encapsulated in an elastomeric material.

Abstract: A gate valve structure having a valve body with a body recess therein surrounding the valve bore and an annular floating seat member or ring in the body recess for contacting a gate member. The seat ring has an annular groove around a mid-portion of its outer periphery with a resilient sealing member mounted therein. The body recess is defined by a pair of radially stepped wall portions having different diameters and joined by an abutment. The seat ring has a pair of complementary stepped outer peripheral portions facing the wall portions with the groove being positioned between the stepped portions of the seat ring. The seat ring is positioned in the recess and the annular resilient sealing member between opposed sides of the groove is compressed between the abutment on the valve body and an opposed side of the groove in the seat ring to provide sealing between the seat ring and the body and to resiliently urge the seat ring toward the gate member.

Abstract: A fluid control valve of the short gate type having means for maintaining a minimum spacing between the seat rings when the gate is moved to open position. The means makes use of two spreader members that can be readily installed as the valve is assembled.

Abstract: A ball valve including coupled outer casing elements adapted to enclose a rotationally movable valve body having a flow passageway therethrough is provided. An annular sealing member is disposed adjacent each of the opposite ends of the flow passageway between the movable valve body and the outer casing elements. An annular resilient member having a U-shaped cross-section and opposed walls comprising a plurality of resilient segments is loaded in each of the sealing members to spring-load each of them into sealing engagement with the movable valve body and outer casing elements. The movable valve body is supported by a cone spring which is in point contact with the outer casing elements and line contact with the movable valve body.

Abstract: There is disclosed a unique sealing arrangement for a valve of the type which includes a first element defining a valve body having a fluid passage extending therethrough, with a second, flow control element rotatably disposed in said passage for controlling the flow of fluid through said valve by movement between valve open and valve close positions. One of said elements, either the valve body or the flow control member, includes an annular sealing surface, while the other of said elements is provided with an annular seal ring support groove confronting said sealing surface in relative close proximity thereto, and having an annular seal ring member disposed therein.

Abstract: Sealing means for a sliding gate valve with a frame having a bottom frame member, a top frame member with an aperture therein generally transverse to the direction of fluid flow through the valve, and parallel, rectilinear side frame members and a gate having parallel, rectilinear sides adapted for sliding movement through the aperture to a closed position within the frame to restrict the flow of fluid through the frame. The seal is effected by a flange that is fixedly mounted on at least one frame member downstream of the aperture and in the interior of the frame and is parallel to the gate, and a longitudinal strip of resilient material fixedly mounted on at least one side frame member in the interior of the frame and in the plane of the gate. The flange is adapted to contact the downstream surface of the gate and limit the gate's downstream displacement due to the pressure of fluid when it is in the closed position and subjected to fluid pressure against its upstream surface.

Abstract: A mount for a damper which is inserted between duct sections. An assembly of bent plate spring duct seal members forms a seal assembly mounted on each duct section at adjacent ends of the duct sections. The damper plate advances between the seal assemblies in sealing relation with the seal members. An enclosure surrounds the seal assemblies to form a chamber surrounding the seal assemblies. Air is blown into the chamber to prevent escape of contents of the duct sections at the damper plate. Access openings are provided in the enclosure. Adjoining edges of the spring seal members are bridged by angle-shaped bridge members.

Abstract: In one exemplar embodiment, an improved ball valve is provided in which a movable seating ring is concentrically carried by the inner diameter of a spring washer concentrically disposed in the inlet port of the ball valve housing. The spring washer is retained in place about its outer diameter portion by means of a retaining ring removably inserted in the inlet port of the valve body. The spring washer is sealed to the valve body by means of a conventional circular seal disposed between the face of the spring washer and the valve body. When the valve is closed, the differential pressure developed across the ball acts on the outer surface of the spring washer and transmits additional sealing force to the seating ring in contact with the ball for increased sealing.

Abstract: A housing structure confines a ball-shaped valve member with a flow passage therethrough. One end of the flow passage serves as a cavity to receive a pipeline scraper in the form of a pig ball and a grid retains the pig ball while permitting fluid flow through the passage. The valve ball cavity may register with the chamber of a normally closed magazine to receive a pig ball therefrom or to release a pig ball thereto. The valve ball cavity may also register with one of the two ports of the housing structure to launch or retrieve a pig ball therethrough. The valve ball is completely enclosed by the housing structure with a seal at the entrance to the magazine. The magazine has a bleeder valve to the atmosphere and also has a by-pass valve to equalize the fluid pressure in the magazine with the fluid pressure in the pipeline. The valve ball has compensating freedom to move towards and away from the seal. Manually operable gearing rotates the valve ball 90.degree. between its two alternate positions.

Abstract: A valve control stem extends through a thick sleeve-like sealing member fitted in a valve body. The sealing member has a short passage linking a body inlet port with the control stem. The passage has an intermediate enlargement forming an atrium or pressure chamber. The chamber forms outer and inner lips which are urged by supply pressure to seal against the valve body on the outside and (in the OFF position) against the control stem on the inside. A ring insert in the atrium provides a mechanical assist positively forcng the lips into sealing position and corrects for any imperfections in the lips that might otherwise prevent initiation of a proper seal. A reliable and effective seal is achieved.

Abstract: A lubricated valve in which both seal rings which seal between a seat body and a wall of a recess in the flowway through the valve body to form a lubricant chamber between them are preloaded into sealing engagement by means including at least one washer type spring arranged within the lubricant chamber.

Abstract: A ball valve with an actuator wherein a seal assembly with a combination O-ring swivel and seal for producing a tight seal is hidden in a pocket isolated from the flow of fluid through the valve by an inlet reentrant flange and the valve body. The swivel and other parts of the seal assembly including but not limited to the seal thereof, because the O-ring swivel makes the seal assembly mount tenuous and subject to chattering and vibration, can be damaged. This is true because the seal assembly seal receives large and rapid impact loads. The chattering and vibration also thereby produce serious damage to and wear on the seal assembly seal. A great deal of chattering and vibration is usually caused by exposing the seal assembly to the fluid passing through the valve. In the ball valve disclosed herein this is prevented by mounting the seal assembly in the isolated pocket. The valve disclosed herein also has other features.

Abstract: A fluid flow control valve having a seat ring which provides a seal between the body and the movable valve member and which is provided with a sediment guard made of resilient material which prevents accumulation of sediment in the body recess within which the seat ring is accommodated. Preferably the guard is a tube made of resilient material (e.g., synthetic rubber). Also improved seat ring spreader means that can be readily installed as the valve is assembled.

Abstract: A pressure compensating, two-stage bypass metering valve assembly including a valve body having side inlet and outlet ports and a bottom bypass port, and a hollow plug rotatable in the body and having inlet and outlet metering orifices and an end opening aligning with the bypass port. A pressure responsive variable orifice bypass valve unit is mounted adjacent the bypass port and cooperates with the metering orifices to prevent any significant increase in fluid flow from the valve outlet even though fluid inlet pressure may fluctuate widely.

Abstract: A gladhand construction is combined with a shutoff cock and means for mounting the combination to a trailer body. A fitting is positioned within a passage of the gladhand body for use in making a connection with a conduit on the trailer and there is a spring-biased bushing intermediate the fitting and shutoff cock for forming a seal therebetween.

Abstract: A ball valve with an actuator wherein a seal assembly with a combination O-ring swivel and seal for producing a tight seal is hidden in a pocket isolated from the flow of fluid through the valve by an inlet reentrant flange and the valve body. The swivel and other parts of the seal assembly including but not limited to the seal thereof, because the O-ring swivel makes the seal assembly mount tenuous and subject to chattering and vibration, can be damaged. This is true because the seal assembly seal receives large and rapid impact loads. The chattering and vibration also thereby produce serious damage to and wear on the seal assembly seal. A great deal of chattering and vibration is usually caused by exposing the seal assembly to the fluid passing through the valve. In the ball valve disclosed herein this is prevented by mounting the seal assembly in the isolated pocket. The valve disclosed herein also has other features.

Abstract: A packingless gate valve having a stepped through passage defined by respective half housings formed with passages of different diameter and respective bolt connector flanges disposed in face to face relation with spacer strips interposed between diametrically opposite flange face margins to define a laterally related gate passage, a compressible elastomeric liner sleeve fitted to the passage of greater diameter with its opposite ends protruding axially from the passage ends and the end opposed to the flange face defining the end of the smaller diameter passage formed to span the gate passage and provide a protruding lip sealingly engaging the last mentioned flange face in annular surrounding relation to the smaller diameter passage end, a gate having a leading knife edge slidingly mounted in the gate passage with the lead tip of the knife edge disposed to enter the line of seal and deform the lip into sealing engagement with the opposed face of the knife edge and gate in its reciprocal movement in the gate p

Abstract: A ball valve having a seating ring held in a recess in the valve bore by threaded portions of the ring and bore such that, when the ring is in position, the threaded portion on it has passed right through the threaded portion of the bore, there being a radial expansion gap between part of the ring and the recess.