Abstract: A locking valve construction including a housing, a valve member in the housing, a fluid inlet and a fluid outlet in the housing, a valve member rotating key for rotating the valve member to an open position for selectively effecting communication between the fluid inlet and the fluid outlet, a holding member effectively mounted on the housing for holding the housing against rotation relative to a base when the valve member is being rotated by the valve member rotating key, and mounting structure for mounting the housing on the base for permitting the housing and the valve member to rotate as a unit in the event that the holding member is rendered inoperative to thereby prevent movement of the valve member relative to the housing to an open position.

Abstract: An adaptor for supporting a key box on an underground gate valve, the adaptor including a rectangular metal ring adapted to be seated on the gate valve bonnet flange, a number of radially extending arms positioned to engage the lower edge of the key box bonnet, and a resilient ring positioned between the adaptor ring and the key box flange.

Abstract: An air valve is disclosed having a valve plate with a snap-in lever-bearing at one end and a similar lever-bearing at the opposite end or optionally a snap-in bearing without a lever at the latter end.

Abstract: A valve comprises a valve housing with a detachable lid, a spindle passing through the lid and clamping means for clamping the lid to the housing. The clamping force of the clamping means acts mainly in the axial direction of the valve spindle. The lid is secured between the valve housing and a clamping member. The clamping force is transmitted to one side of the lid from the clamping member and to the opposite side of the lid from the valve housing via a gasket member. The valve housing comprising guiding means for guiding and locking the clamping member into a locking position. The guiding means requires subsequent movements, one in the axial direction of the spindle and one in the form of a rotational movement around the spindle. The gasket member is elastically compressible by at least 5%, thereby maintaining a continuous sealing contact pressure between the gasket member and the lid as well as between the lid and the clamping member.

Abstract: The operating stem of a rotary valve is rotationally displaced via a detachable valve cap mounted on the stem and to which rotational operating torque is applied. Depending internally from the cap into a rotational interfit with slots provided on a stem lug are a pair of frangible shear pins adapted to shear off and prevent valve damage in response to excessive rotational torque exerted against the cap.

Abstract: A rectangular steel key on the control stem for operating the cast iron ball of a ball valve, wherein the key is provided with two large cylindrical steel joint pieces which are idly fitted onto the two ends of the key, and which are inserted into corresponding cylindrical cavities in the seat present in the pivot of the ball.

Abstract: A valve body forms flow passages at longitudinally opposite sides of a stopper to be brought into communication through the stopper when the stopper is rotated from closed to open positions, the body having a side opening. To rotate the stopper there are provided:(a) a sleeve adapted for reception in the side opening, the sleeve having retainer structure to interfit shoulder structure on the body for blocking rotation of the sleeve in the side opening,(b) a crank received in the sleeve for rotation therein, thereby to rotate the valve stopper, and(c) interengageable stop shoulder structure on the crank and sleeve to limit rotation of the crank and the stopper at stopper open and closed positions.The retainer structure typically includes two tangs projecting in spaced apart relation for reception in grooving in the body.

Abstract: An adjustable valve handle is disclosed which permits wide variation in location of a recessed plumbing fixture relative to the wall behind which it is placed. This wide range of adjustment is accomplished utilizing a stem over which a handle with an elongated bore is placed. Securing means in the handle permits placement of the handle at numerous locations along the stem without the necessity of cutting, breaking off or otherwise altering the stem.

Abstract: In accordance with the present invention, a container outlet valve assembly (10) is provided including a generally cone-shaped housing (12) extending upwardly into the container, and including radially spaced openings (14) in the housing for lading to flow out of the container. A cone valve (30) is located within the housing containing spaced openings (34) which align with the openings (14) in the cone housing when the cone valve is in open position. A liner (36) of low friction material is attached to the outer surface of the cone valve and/or the inner surface of the cone housing. The cone valve is rotatable to a closed position in which the valve body closes the openings located in the housing (FIG. 3). An unloading chamber (44) is located below the cone valve and is attached to a tank mounting flange (18) with shearable fasteners (24). The flange does not extend below the tank bottom in excess of one (1) inch.

Abstract: A hand wheel for operation of a tank car valve located in the tank bottom is provided. The hand wheel is connected to an operating shaft for the tank car valve and includes a body portion having at least one first opening adapted to receive a horizontally extending tool to rotate the valve. The hand wheel also includes an opening in its bottom surface which is adapted to receive another operating tool such as a drive ratchet or a ratchet extension to open and close the lading valve.

Abstract: A manually operated valve. The valve has a housing with a uniform outside diameter compatible with the outside diameter of flow conductors attached to the valve. An operating sleeve is movable longitudinally within the housing by engagement with a shifting tool from the exterior of the housing. The operating sleeve shifts the valve between its open and closed positions. A detent spring is provided to give an indication when the shifting tool has moved the operating sleeve sufficient to fully open or close the valve. The valve is particularly adapted for using in a drill string or workover string in an oil or gas well.

Abstract: A damper for adjusting and balancing the air flow rates in air conditioning and similar large gas flow systems is disclosed which comprises at least one pivotable blade located in a frame which is capable of being fitted onto or into one of the ducts in said system so that said blade pivots between fully open and closed positions. Associated with the blade is an adjustment device adapted to permit the blade to be easily rotated and locked in an intermediate position whereby said balance is achieved.

Abstract: A valve assembly for use in a system carrying radioactive slurry. The valve assembly consists of a valve body with a bore, an inlet and an outlet port communicating with the bore; a valve member having a passage extending therethrough. The valve member is received in the bore of the valve body and is rotatable between a first position in which the passage of the valve member is aligned with the inlet and outlet ports of the valve body providing fluid communication between the inlet and outlet ports of the valve body and a second position in which the valve member shuts off or blocks the above fluid communication. The valve body and valve member are removable as a unit from the valve housing via a tubular extension which extends from the bore in the valve body to a location above and remote from the valve housing.

Abstract: A molded polyethylene valve body has a conduit portion and an annular portion extending upwardly from the conduit portion. A passageway extends through the conduit portion for the conveyance of fluid. A valve seat is formed in the conduit portion by a metal sleeve that is molded in the valve body to prevent separation of the sleeve from the valve body during sustained pressures. O-rings positioned in grooves around the metal sleeve are compressed by the plastic material during the molding process to effect a seal between the sleeve and the plastic valve body. An annular rubber sleeve insert is vulcanized onto the inner diameter portion of the metal sleeve. A plastic valve disc is centrally positioned in the conduit portion within the periphery of the rubber sleeve insert and is arranged to sealingly engage the rubber sleeve insert when the valve is moved to the closed position. A metal stem extends through the annular portion of the valve body and is connected to the valve disc.

Abstract: The invention pertains to a synthetic plastic underground valve curb box utilizing a removable base which may be assembled to the primary curb box casing by a "snap-on" motion, and wherein the curb box supports and encompasses a synthetic plastic service valve and holds the valve in a firm manner preventing the valve from twisting or disorienting itself relative to the curb box. Further, the valve employs an operating head capable of accommodating the two primary types of operating wrenches, and the valve head cleans itself of foreign matter.

Abstract: A mounting base is presented for an operating motor for a valve. The mounting base has split locking clamps which mount over the valve stem and are locked in place by clamping bolts.

Abstract: A valve actuator unit is adapted to be removably mounted in a fixed operating relation with respect to the housing of a valve unit having a rotatable valve element by the utilization of an angle-shaped mounting bracket that is adapted to fit over a pair of bolts or studs of the valve housing that are used to maintain it in an assembled relation. The actuator has a rotatable bottom part that is adapted to be secured on the stem of the valve in place of its ordinary manual operating means or handle, and without disturbing its operating mechanism. Turning a handle of the actuator unit to move the valve to an open or closed position builds up spring tension which is employed to provide a smooth spring-actuated return movement. The actuator utilizes a helical return spring within its housing.

Abstract: A rotary ball valve comprises a housing formed of plastic material, the housing including a through passage. A plug formed of a plastic material is rotatably mounted in the housing and includes a ball-shaped gate having a passage which is alignable with the housing passage when the plug is open. A stem projects laterally of the housing passage to enable the plug to be manually rotated. A pair of seating rings formed of an anti-friction material encircle respective ends of the gate passage when the plug is open. The housing includes a pair of annular flanges disposed on opposite sides of the plug passage. Each flange contacts a back side of a respective one of the seating rings. Each flange is notched around its periphery to form a plurality of circumferentially spaced flange segments whose inner diameter is substantially the same as the diameter of the gate passage.

Abstract: A combined stem assembly and removable handle for a rotary control device such as a valve. The handle interlocks with an indexing member and is secured by a hollow nut that screws onto the stem over and enveloping the nut holding the stem assembly together.

Abstract: A novel fastener is provided for securing a valve actuator housing to a valve mounting flange. The fastener, according to the present invention, comprises an elongated and generally cylindrical pin member which threadably engages the valve mounting flange so that a portion of the pin member extends outwardly from the valve mounting flange. The protruding portion of the pin member is received within an appropriate bore formed in the bottom of the valve actuator housing as the valve actuator housing is positioned on the valve mounting flange. A threaded transverse bore radially intersects the housing bore and threadably receives a locking screw. Upon tightening, the locking screw abuts against a reduced diameter circumferential portion of the pin member and, thus, locks the valve actuator housing to the valve mounting flange.

Abstract: An adaptor for manually operable lawn sprinkler control valves for converting such valves to automatic shut-off following a predetermined time interval. It comprises a rotatable shaft whose end portion is bifurcated to effectively grip the manual valve operator. A torsion spring and a rachet wheel or gear are fixed to the shaft, and a timer is provided having an arm for engagement with the rachet wheel. The shaft is manually turned to open the sprinkler valve, such motion storing energy in the spring but the timer arm prevents such energy from closing the valve. After a predetermined interval of time, the arm is moved out of engagement with the wheel and the torsion spring is permitted to return the sprinkler valve to closed condition.

Abstract: A bottom operable lading valve assembly for tank cars includes a valve closure plug movable between open and closed positions relative to a circular plug seat located within a valve body opening. A housing is affixed to the valve body with fasteners comprising a shear plane. The housing includes a generally vertical housing opening into which a rotatable valve operator is mounted comprising a lower tool connection portion and an upper operating portion. The upper operating portion includes upper operator threads which engage an operating stem depending from the valve plug. The valve operator separates below the shear plane in the event impact causes the housing to shear off along the shear plane to maintain the closure plug in seated position to prevent escape of lading. During rotation of the valve operator in a direction to move the closure plug to open position, the closure plug wipes the plug seat.

Abstract: A control unit is formed of a housing containing a filter with an inlet and outlet in line above the filter, the latter forming a channel with the housing; a pressure reducer is positioned between the inlet and the outlet above the filter. A rotary valve positioned between the filter and the pressure reducer reverses the flow in the unit. A plug-valve is located in the housing to provide drainage and the plug-valve is connected to the rotary valve so that on reversal of flow, the plug-valve opens to drain the unit.

Abstract: A valve positioning handle for a plastic valve includes a fluid isolation member rotatably disposed in a valve body and rotatable therewithin by means of different torque applying tools having legs selectively engageable with discretely oriented working surfaces.

Abstract: Rotary valve comprising a rotatable stem having a valve disk fixed thereto and disposed within a valve case, a slidable tube and a rotatable tubular member each positioned coaxially with the stem and connected to the valve case, first screw-thread means for holding the stem and the slidable tube in screw-thread engagement with each other, and second screw-thread means for holding the slidable tube and the tubular member in screw-thread engagement with each other, the first screw-thread means having a larger lead angle than the second screw-thread means, so that the rotation of the tubular member rotates the stem of the valve disk.

Abstract: A disposable ventilation study system for dispensing a single-patient dosage of gaseous radioisotopes to patients for pulmonary function studies is disclosed. A gas impermeable capsule encloses the gaseous radioisotope and is stored within a radioactivity shielding body of valve means which shears the capsule to dispense the radioisotope to the patient. A breathing bag receives the patient's exhalation of the radioisotope and permits rebreathing of the radioisotope by the patient.

Abstract: Many chemical reactions involving high pressures are carried out in reactor or distillation vessels. As a safety feature, the vessel is usually connected into an alarm system designed to shut it down if an overpressure condition occurs. During a routine safety check of the alarm system the vessel is isolated from the system by manually closing a valve. Following the safety check, the valve must again be opened to connect the vessel into the system. Some situations may require that a valve be left in closed position following a safety check, or some other operation.The valve of this invention can only be closed or opened with a key member which engages the valve stem. The key is an integral part of the equipment carried by the technician who makes the safety check, so that the act of disengaging the key from the valve stem ensures that the valve is left in either open or closed position, as desired.

Abstract: A rotary valve having a segmental sphere type rotary plug cooperating with sealing means and featuring a slide-in cage arrangement for ease of machining and assembly, and wherein said rotary plug is locked into said cage type insert by means of cylindrical guide bushings which can be removed only after the cage type insert is retracted from the valve housing.