Abstract: The present invention relates to automatic transmissions of land motor vehicles. Specifically, the present invention relates to pressure regulation in the system of automatic transmissions of land motor vehicles. The present invention is a pressure regulator valve that limits TV pressure. This valve is meant to replace the original equipment valve in the same casing the said original valve sat. The pressure regulator valve is slightly oversized and the kit has an o-ring equipped end plug to more positively seal the valve bore and prevent pressure loss, known in the industry as EPC/TV pressure. Furthermore, the valve has annular grooves added to prevent side loading by properly centering the valve in a bore. The pressure regulator valve comprises a steel ball and a spring combination with a gel like substance being added to prevent high wear and tear of the entire valve.

Abstract: The present invention relates to automatic transmissions of land motor vehicles. Specifically, the present invention relates to pressure regulation in the system of automatic transmissions of land motor vehicles. The present invention is a pressure regulator valve that limits TV pressure. This valve is meant to replace the original equipment valve in the same casing the said original valve sat. The pressure regulator valve is slightly oversized and the kit has an o-ring equipped end plug to more positively seal the valve bore and prevent pressure loss, known in the industry as EPC/TV pressure. Furthermore, the valve has annular grooves added to prevent side loading by properly centering the valve in a bore. The pressure regulator valve comprises a steel ball and a spring combination with a gel like substance being added to prevent high wear and tear of the entire valve.

Abstract: In order to eliminate a difference in ESD resistance caused by the polarities of excessive voltages applied to an external terminal and enhance the ESD resistance of a semiconductor integrated circuit device to both positive and negative overvoltages, a protection element having a thyristor structure, for protecting an internal circuit from the positive overvoltage and a protection element made up of a diode D1 for protecting the internal circuit from the negative overvoltage are provided between the external terminal and a ground potential.

Abstract: The seat of a suction valve of a reciprocating compressor is modified to limit the radial extent and thereby the area in which an annular oil film can be established between the valve and the valve seat. The preferred radial extent of the seating surface is 0.014 to 0.018 inches and the preferred ratio of the area of the suction valve seat to the passage therethrough is in the range of 13% to 25%.

Abstract: An air switch including a housing, a lubrication port, a first air inlet port and an exhaust port is disclosed. The housing includes a chamber. The lubrication port is disposed to deliver lubrication into the chamber. The first air inlet port is disposed to introduce air into the chamber. The exhaust port is disposed to exhaust the lubrication and air from the chamber.

Abstract: The seat of a suction valve of a reciprocating compressor is modified to limit the area in which an annular oil film can be established between the valve and the valve seat. The seat is configured to limit the oil film from 3% to 33% of the total inlet port opening. In a modified embodiment gas at discharge pressure exerts an opening bias to the suction valve at the end of the discharge stroke.

Abstract: A dispenser for ejecting a volume of fluid. The dispenser is adapted for connection thereof in a system for supplying fluid under pressure thereto for charging it with fluid to be dispensed. A system for delivery of the volume of fluid ejected by the dispenser includes a discharge valve adapted to be closed for the charging of the dispenser and to be opened for ejecting the volume. An energy accumulator for accumulating energy for actuating the dispenser to eject the volume of fluid is accumulative of the dispenser-actuable energy in response to the supplying of fluid under pressure to the dispenser for charging it.

Abstract: An electromagnetic actuator 10 is provided and includes an upper electromagnet 12, a lower electromagnet 14 spaced from the upper electromagnet and an armature 16 mounted for movement between the upper and lower electromagnets. Shaft structure 20 is operatively associated with the armature for movement therewith. A gas exchange valve 30 is operated by the armature. At least one bushing 24 supports the shaft structure. A metering valve 38 and port structure 60 are provided in the actuator and are constructed and arranged to communicate hydraulic fluid from a source thereof with the at least one bushing and with the armature to cool the armature. The metering valve is preferably associated with a hydraulic lash adjuster 40 which is constructed and arranged to provide hydraulic fluid to the lash adjuster only when the gas exchange valve is in a closed position.

Abstract: The present invention provides an improved lubrication system for use in a railway locomotive brake valve. Such railway locomotive brake valve includes a suppression cam having a plurality of detented control positions. It further includes a handle connected to the suppression cam for moving the suppression cam to such plurality of detented control positions. There is a spring loaded latch mechanism for engaging the suppression cam and providing a positive stop for such plurality of detented positions. The latch mechanism is a cylindrically shaped member with an elongated convex shaped protrusion at one end for engaging the suppression cam. Such brake valve further includes a bushing surrounding and guiding such latch mechanism. Such improved lubrication system comprises a coating of a preselected low friction material applied to and dried on at least one of the latch mechanism, the bushing and the suppression cam.

Abstract: A non-riser valve assembly 30 includes a bonnet or housing 32, a bushing 34, a stem 36, a washer 38 and a stop 40. The assembly 30 further includes a coupling 42, a rotatable or movable disk 44, a fixed disk 46 and a bottom seal 48. In assembly, the bushing 34 and the stem 36 are located within an opening 50 of the housing 32 with the bushing being located between the housing and the stem. One of the stem 36 extends from one end of the opening 50 and the stop 40 is removably attached to the stem to limit the rotational movement of the stem within the housing. The coupling 42 is located in the opening 50 of the housing 32 and is in driving engagement with the opposite end of the stem 36. The movable disk 44 is located with the opening 50 and is coupled to the coupling 42 for rotation therewith. The fixed disk 46 is attached to the housing 32 within the opening 50 and is formed with a surface 224 which is in water-sealing engagement with a surface 162 of the movable disk 44.

Abstract: A packingless gate valve is disclosed which includes a housing having opposed similar housing halves with primary resilient sleeve units which compressibly engage each other in the valve open condition and engage opposite sides of the gate in the valve closed condition. A secondary resilient seal unit is positioned above the primary sleeve units within the housing and is secured between the housing halves. The secondary seal unit engages the gate during the opening and closing cycles and prevents any discharge seeping between the primary sleeves from leaking to the atmosphere around the gate or on the actuator end of the valve. An enlarged clean out area cast into the housing extends circumferentially around the primary sleeve units in one embodiment so as to provide containment for any discharge during an actuating cycle. The housing is further provided with flush ports in fluid communication with the clean out area to allow controlled draining or flushing of the contained slurry.

Abstract: A handle assembly for a rotating shaft which reduces shaft wobble. The handle assembly has a bearing in the form of a split ring which is arcuate in cross section to provide a reduced friction when the bearing is placed between the shaft and a housing axial bore. The handle assembly is employed to engage and rotate the stem of a valve. In a preferred manner, the bearing affords a cavity for a shaft lubricant.

Abstract: A self-lubricating and wear resistant valve/valve guide combination for an engine includes a self-lubricating coating deposited on one of (a) the inner surface of the valve guide, or (b) the outer surface of the valve stem. A wear-resistant coating deposited on one of (a) the outer surface of the valve stem when the self-lubricating coating is deposited on the inner surface of the valve guide, or (b) the inner surface of the valve guide when the self-lubricating coating is deposited on the outer surface of the valve stem. The self-lubricating coating has a composition, by weight, consisting essentially of, (a) a first component, comprising, a metal-bonded chromium carbide in the range of about 60% to about 80%, (b) a second component, comprising, a soft noble metal in the range of about 1% to about 20%, and (c) a third component, comprising, a metal fluoride eutectic in the range of about 5 to about 20%.

Abstract: A valve assembly has a valve seat formed with valve holes which can be opened and closed by sliding a valve body on the valve seat. Its water stopping capacity is kept high after long, continuous use. Its handle operability is also kept high. A valve seat 6 or valve body 11 is made of a synthetic resin composition comprising 100 parts by weight of a polycyanoarylether resin, and 40-165 parts by weight of glassy carbon having an average particle diameter not exceeding 25 .mu.m. This resin composition may further comprise not more than 30 parts by weight of a fluororesin powder such as PTFE. Otherwise, the valve assembly may have a valve body 11 made of a ceramic material, and a valve seat 6 made of a synthetic resin having a land portion 12 formed on the center of its surface opposite the valve body 11. The diameter of the land portion 12 is smaller than the outer diameter of the valve body 11. Even if the valve seat 6 is deformed under water supply pressure, the land portion 12 can retain its shape.

Abstract: A fuel injection pump for internal combustion engines which has a moving part supported in a housing bore and on its jacket face on one side, has an exit opening that is under high pressure, and whose bearing is improved by virtue of the fact that at least one closed annular groove is provided on the jacket face of the part or in the wall of the housing bore, axially adjacent to the exit opening. As a result, a more even pressure distribution of the pressure field prevailing in the regions of the exit opening is achieved on the circumference of the moving part and as a result, a less damage prone, improved bearing with great high pressure tightness of the moving part is provided.

Abstract: A valve guide (14) for guiding a stem (13) of a headed poppet valve (11) for slidable movement in an internal combustion engine has an inner bearing surface (17) of generally cylindrical shape but a groove (18) which is cut spirally into that surface extends radially outwardly therefrom and provides a lubricant passage which extends for at least part o the length of the bearing surface (17). The cross-sectional shape of the spiral groove (18) is characterized by a lower groove portion (21) which is substantially at right angles to the stem (13) and functions to scrape lubricant off the stem (13) and as he stem (13) moves downwardly in the valve opening direction, but the upper surface portion (22) of the groove (18) back into clearance space between the valve stem (13) and guide (14).

Abstract: A seal system particularly suitable for a process valve, in which the intermediate chamber formed between two sliding seal gaskets arranged in series is connected to a static separator of elastic plenum chamber or bag type filled with a biodegradable, non-contaminating, non-aggressive auxiliary lubricant fluid, the internal plenum chamber or bag, which is of very high elasticity, being connected to the process fluid and cooperating with a movable head which itself cooperates with a position sensor. A modified embodiment is also described.

Abstract: Single-control mixer cartridge for hot and cold water, comprising a body which is associated with a bottom for containing a fixed plate and a movable plate provided with a plate cover which is coupled to an actuation lever pivoted on a rotating coupling; characterized in that the bottom is provided with elements for the stable engagement of a supplemental bottom.

Abstract: A method for sampling, metering and delivering precise microliter volume aliquots of a liquid blood sample to mixing and testing means of an electronic blood analysis system for analysis using a sampling and metering valve assembly in which is defined plural through fluid flow paths, one of the flow paths including a loop for metering and isolating a sample aliquot therein, the method comprising the steps of defining first and second dedicated passages within the valve assembly displaced one from the other and from the loop containing the isolated aliquot, introducing an inert gas to the loop to force the aliquot therein to said first dedicated passage at the displaced location thereof, placing the first and second dedicated passages in communicating relationship and introducing lyse reagent to the second dedicated passage to force the isolated aliquot from the first dedicated passage with the lyse reagent to a location exterior of the valve assembly without contaminating any flow paths which has been travers

Abstract: A valve insertable in a threaded opening in a tank for loading, unloading, or sealing the tank. The valve includes a threaded blocking plug threadable into the opening, and a threaded pipe connected to the top of the plug for threading into the opening. The pipe includes a port adjacent its lower end whereby the tank may be emptied or filled when the port is positioned in the tank and the tank is sealed when the plug is positioned in the opening.

Abstract: Valve top, in particular for water fittings, with a spindle rotatable in a head-piece and a sealed grease chamber in the head-piece. The lower end of the spindle is mounted and supported in the head-piece by means of a bearing element of plastic, the bearing and supporting faces being arranged inside the sealed grease chamber. Preferably the bearing element is made in one piece with a damping element of plastic.

Abstract: A liquid metering and transfer valve assembly having the capability of metering, isolating, transfering and delivering precise microliter volume aliquots of a blood sample, from a source thereof, to mixing and testing chambers of an electronic blood analysis system for analysis, and further, carrying a loop for metering and isolating an additional sample aliquot within the valve assembly in the loop, a first dedicated passageway for introducing a first fluid to the loop to force the additional aliquot from its isolated location to a first dedicated portion of the valve assembly displaced from the loop and a second dedicated portion of the valve assembly to establish a flow path for introducing a lysing reagent to the first dedicated portion to force the additional aliquot from its displaced disposition, as a lyse reagent/aliquot mixture, to a selected additional mixing and testing chamber exterior of the valve assembly without contaminating any interior flow path traversed by a blood sample and associated dil

Abstract: A metering valve assembly for use in an analytical system includes fixed and movable valve members that have slidably engaged faces. One valve member includes a first metering chamber in the form of a through passage having an axis perpendicular to the direction of relative valve motion and a second metering chamber of elongated shape that has a length at least three times its width and that extends along the direction of relative valve motion. In a first position, the metering chambers are connected in series with a source of the sample liquid to be analyzed; and in a second valve assembly position, the first metering chamber is connected in series between a source of auxiliary fluid and a first analysis unit and the second metering chamber is concurrently connected in series between a source of auxiliary fluid and a second analysis unit.

Abstract: A letdown valve for slurries under pressure is provided with a throttle 13 inside a housing 15 with interposed lubricant sealer and grooves 16 to accommodate any excess lubricant sealer. The throttle body 13 is held in place by a retaining ring 17 which is welded in position.

Abstract: Discrete volumes, or slugs, of liquid are accelerated to high velocities utilizing energy stored by compressing the liquid. Liquid is forced into a pressure vessel already filled with liquid to effect the compression. A slug of liquid is ejected from the pressure vessel into a cumulation nozzle by the energy stored in the compressed liquid when a valve is rapidly opened. The valve is unseated when an unseating force exceeds a closing bias. The valve is then opened rapidly by an opening force generated by the compressed liquid. By repetitively introducing highly pressurized liquid into the pressure vessel, the valve automatically cycles to generate a series of pulsed liquid jets. Rapid opening of the valve is aided by an extension on the valve member which sealingly slides inside the passage of the cumulation nozzle to block release of liquid until the valve member accelerates sufficiently that the required opening rate is achieved as the extension clears the nozzle passage.

Abstract: A rotary shear valve comprising two stators and a rotor is filled with specimen in a first rotary position. Movement of the rotor to a second rotary position divides the specimen into aliquots, one or more of which are dispensed in the second rotary position. A cleaning cycle is provided in which cleaning solution is introduced, with the rotor in a third rotary position, into circumferentially-extending arced grooves formed in the rotor faces, which contacts in the third rotary position those portions of the rotor faces likely to contain smeared specimen. The requirement for disassembly for cleaning is thereby reduced.

Abstract: A hydrant includes one or more novel and improved features, namely: (1) a nozzle assembly comprising a nozzle and a retainer ring mounted from within the upper standpipe section of the hydrant; (2) an operating assembly defining an excess reservoir volume to receive valve stem lubricating fluid to prevent blocking movement of the valve stem; (3) a coupling assembly including a collar, a retainer ring for engaging one end of the collar against one standpipe section, and a retainer bar inserted through the collar and bent around an adjoining standpipe section; (4) a coupling assembly including a floating seal band carrying two seals, one of which seals against one standpipe section and the other of which seals against an adjoining standpipe section; (5) an otherwise conventional valve body but for a double-D valve body cavity in which a complemental boss of a valve member retainer disk is nested to prevent rotation therebetween, and also including a flat sealing gasket disposed between the valve stem and an ann

Abstract: Discrete volumes, or slugs, of liquid are accelerated to high velocities utilizing energy stored by compressing the liquid. Liquid is forced into a pressure vessel already filled with liquid to effect the compression. A slug of liquid is ejected from the pressure vessel into a cumulation nozzle by the energy stored in the compressed liquid when a valve is rapidly opened. The valve is unseated when an unseating force exceeds a closing bias. The valve is then opened rapidly by an opening force generated by the compressed liquid. By repetitively introducing highly pressurized liquid into the pressure vessel, the valve automatically cycles to generate a series of pulsed liquid jets. Rapid opening of the valve is aided by an extension on the valve member which sealingly slides inside the passage of the cumulation nozzle to block release of liquid until the valve member accelerates sufficiently that the required opening rate is achieved as the extension clears the nozzle passage.

Abstract: A metering slide for fine-grained solids for gastight closing and cross-section-variable opening of vessels and piping in pneumatic conveying systems. A sliding plate provided with a metering opening is moved between two slide rings by a drive in a compression-proof slide casing. The intake side slide ring opening has a predetermined nominal width between 1/10 and 1/3 of the outside diameter of the slide ring. The discharge side slide ring has an inside diameter corresponding to 3 times to 10 times the nominal width of the intake. The slide casing is filled with a lubricant which is under a pressure equal to or higher than the operating pressure of the penumatic conveying system.

Abstract: A liquid diluting and transfer valve has disc like valve elements provided with faces frictionally engaged. The valve further includes passageways for passing both sample liquid and rinse liquid and a continuous groove formed in one of the respective faces. This continuous groove effectively isolates the passageway openings to the faces and is capable of blocking passage of leakage material along the face to the periphery of the engaged face.

Abstract: A plug or poppet valve is positioned in relation to an opening for controlling flow through the opening, with a flange positioned over the side opening and having a portion extending into the interior of the housing towards the plug or poppet, said flange and its extended portion having a circular cross-section opening therethrough, said opening having an interior pre-determined pitch thread over a lower portion of its length.

Abstract: A water valve with a hollow piston axially reciprocable in a cylindrical bore of a surrounding sleeve is provided, for long-term lubrication of the piston, with grease chambers formed as inwardly open peripheral recesses on the inner sleeve surfaces at opposite extremities thereof. The valve is preferably of the single-handle mixing type, the piston being rotatable within the sleeve for selectively connecting a cold-water inlet and/or a hot-water inlet with a common outlet; the region of water flow between these ports is isolated by sealing rings from the two grease chambers.

Abstract: There is disclosed herein an apparatus forming a part of an actuator for providing a constant visual display of the position of a valve. Such apparatus comprises an indicator shaft rotatably disposed in a bore which is oriented perpendicularly of and offset from an actuator stem, a rack means on the actuator stem, a pinion means on the indicator shaft, and an indicating means engraved on the end face of the indicator shaft and visible from the exterior of the actuator. The apparatus is sealingly enclosed and immersed in a fluid medium. Linear motion of the actuator stem generates angular motion of the indicator shaft, causing the indicating means to provide a visual display of valve position.

Abstract: The valve is particularly designed compatible for use with toxic or highly flammable fluids. It has a hard valve stem tip, such as tungsten carbide which is pushed longitudinally against the valve seat and not rotated into sealing position. The valve is provided with a backseat threaded to the valve body so that if the bonnet or packing nut is very seriously abused by the operator even to the extent of twisting or breaking, the valve will not blow out toxic or flammable fluid. Most of the parts of the valve are made of stainless steel and provisions are made for lubricating the working parts of the valve. Notches in the valve stem and packing nut provide for a safe clean break of these parts in the event they are over stressed.

Abstract: A valve constructed such that the part of the valve member actuating mechanism, which is located within the valve, is sealingly isolated from the flow passageway by an arrangement including a chamber whose volume changes upon movement of the valve member. A movable interface is provided between the chamber and the flow passageway, and is moved upon increases or decreases in the volume of the chamber, in the appropriate direction, to compensate for such volume changes. The valve may have a device for injecting a lubricant into the chamber and for contact with the interface.

Abstract: An oil filled sliding sleeve type valve comprising a valve body housing, sleeve assembly and actuation assembly.

Abstract: A high pressure multistage valve in which a multiflanged plug is shiftable vertically within a passage provided by a stack of encircling rings, which can be readily exchanged or replaced. A turnable stem effects linear movement of the plug via a motion converting mechanism located in the interior of the valve. A lubricating system for the mechanism has a movable interface with the fluid being controlled.

Abstract: A high pressure gate valve having at least one pressure actuated seal means between the bonnet part of the valve body and the valve actuating stem and between the chamber part of the valve body and the valve actuating stem is disclosed. Each seal means includes at least one seal assembly. Each seal assembly includes two sets of plural, e.g., four, metal rings with an elevated temperature resistant and chemical resistant ring of solid lubricant, e.g., tetrafluoroethylene or graphite, separating the metal rings. Each metal ring is softer than the stem and is of rectangular cross-section. The seal assembly is actuated by pressure on larger follower metal rings. When multiple seal means are involved, another metal follower ring larger than the set of metal rings of the seal means also separates the two sets of seal assemblies. The seal means may also include a biasing spring. Each seal means is disposed in an annular pocket or stuffing box in the adjacent part of the valve body extending around the stem.

Abstract: A butterfly valve is adapted to pivot a valve stem to a valve body through openings formed in a ring-shaped elastic valve seat attached inside the valve body, to slidably contact the valve member and the inner face of the valve seat each other in the vicinity of the valve stem, and to form recesses for charging lubricant in the slidably contacting face on the valve seat or on the side face of the valve member.

Abstract: A valve stem lubricating device. The lubricating device is designed for employment for use with valve stem valves that are difficultly accessible as in the interior of the valve yoke where the stem ends are protected and access is not available to the interior portion of the valve. The device is comprised of two hinged half sections or circular portions provided with lubricating material such that when the hinged sections are closed around the valve stem the lubricating material contacts the valve stem. The half sections are provided with an arcuate cut-out portion adapted to contact opposed vertical rod-like members of the valve yoke so that the cut-out portion can fit therearound. A friction fit can be made whereby the cut-out portion fits snuggly around the opposite support members forming the valve yoke. In a modification the lubricating device is provided with a super structure comprising two hinged half members which support inwardly extending wire bristles.

Abstract: A fluid flow control valve having a closure member movable by axial movement of a stem in which sealing means are provided between the valve body and a sleeve covering the part of the stem extending out of the valve body. Preferably the seal is a lip seal on a plastics sleeve secured to the body to provide an opening indicator and a lubricant reservoir.

Abstract: A valve for a pressure pack primarily designed for dispensing powders in the absence of liquid. The valve has the usual housing, gasket, stem, spring and mounting flange components but the special problems of dispensing powders are overcome (a) by introducing a liquid film between the sealing surfaces; (b) by physically removing particulate material from the valve stem by wiping and (c) by providing a double seal between the pressurized contents of the can and the atmosphere. In a further modification, the valve stem is connected to or continuous with the dip tube.

Abstract: A plug type valve for use in handling the flow of particulate catalyst is disclosed. In catalytic cracking equipment, it is necessary to regenerate the catalyst. The flow of catalyst to and from the regenerator must be controlled. A plug valve is disclosed for control of the flow of catalyst and the valve includes a tapered spear-like plug formed of a sacrificial material mounted on a stem. The stem is protected against the abrasive action of the particulate catalyst by means of a cylindrical spaced shield below the valve element and a circular jet of steam ejected downwardly below the shield and parallel to the stem.