Abstract: A ferroelectric liquid crystal mixture having a negative value of &Dgr;e and allowing a high speed response and a low voltage driving, as well as a liquid crystal display devise using the crystal mixture of the invention. The ferroelectric liquid crystal mixture according to the invention comprises two or more compounds from at least two different of the following classes of compounds: A. thiadiazoles, B. phenanthrenes, C. 2-fluoropyridines, D. difluorobenzenes, E. meta-substituted aromatic compounds.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 29, 1998
Date of Patent:
January 9, 2001
Assignee:
Hoechst Research & Technology Deutschland GmbH & Co.
KG
Inventors:
Toshiaki Nonaka, Ayako Takeichi, Li Ji, Kazuya Nagao, Rainer Wingen, Javier Manero, Barbara Hornung, Wolfgang Schmidt
Abstract: The invention relates to a method of preparing an oriented cross-linked polymer, which comprises the steps of orienting and polymerizing a liquid-crystal composition. The liquid-crystal composition comprises a monomer which reduces the order during polymerization. This makes it possible to obtain oriented cross-linked polymers having a low degree of optical anisotropy and optical elements having a relatively low degree of scattering.