Abstract: A more compact humidifying apparatus for a fuel cell can be implemented. In the present invention, hydrogen humidifying modules 30A and 30B are disposed so as to be separated vertically on the front surface side of the humidifying unit 20, the air humidifying modules 30C and 30D are disposed separated vertically on the back side surface thereof, and the air humidifying modules 30E is disposed at the center, surrounded by the humidifying modules 30A, 30B, 30C, and 30D. The axis direction of all of the humidifying modules 30A to 30E are disposed so as to be parallel to each other, only the hydrogen humidifying module 30A is disposed so that its position is shifted to the left (the longitudinal direction) of the axial direction of the other humidifying modules 30A to 30E, and the air off gas discharge pipes 43 of the air humidifying modules 30C to 30E are disposed in the space formed by this shift.

Abstract: A small and simple humidifier includes at least one hollow fiber membrane module formed by inserting into a cylindrical housing, both ends of which are opened, a bunch of water-permeable hollow fiber membranes along the axis of the housing, fixing both ends of the bunch at the outer circumference sides onto both ends of the housing at the inner circumference sides using a resin to thereby block the ends of the housing so as to form a plurality of peripheral apertures which are communicated within the housing at several intervals in the circumferential direction. The humidifier also includes a first passage which allows gas for flowing from one end of the peripheral apertures to the other end thereof serving as an inlet and an outlet, and a second passage which allows gas for flowing from one end to the other end of the bunch of the hollow fiber membrane. The first passage and the second passage are sectioned by a plurality of overlapped plates in an indentation state.

Abstract: An evaporating unit whose cabinet incorporates an external hot air intake for its acclimatization is disclosed. The external air intake is located in the base of the cabinet and has grids arranged around the three sides of the base, that is to say a grid close to the front edge and two grids following the two side edges of the base of the cabinet.

Abstract: A floor vent register and room humidifier comprising a main body with a liquid trough located proximate an air passageway; a wick disposed at least partly in the trough and extending at least partly into the passageway and operable to draw water from the trough towards the passageway; a removable grill protecting the wick and providing access to the wick and trough; and a deflector coupled to the grill for altering the direction of flow of the air exiting the grill.

Abstract: An apparatus for controlling the resistivity of ultra pure water, including a housing to house a gas permeable membrane, an inlet for untreated ultra pure water which communicates with an ultra pure water path, and an outlet for resistivity-controlled ultra pure water which communicates with the ultra pure water path. The gas permeable membrane divides the interior of the housing into the ultra pure water path and a mixed gas path. A mixed gas is selected from the group consisting of a mixed gas including carbon dioxide and a gas having a lower resistivity controlling ability than carbon dioxide and a mixed gas including ammonia and a gas having a lower resistivity controlling ability than ammonia. The gas permeable membrane is capable of supplying carbon dioxide or ammonia to the untreated ultra pure water at a concentration equal to or more than 90% of the equilibrium concentration.

Abstract: With the method a fluid (4) is fed into an apparatus (1), in particular into a column, in which an infeed tube (2) for the fluid opens into a deflection unit (3). This deflection unit is arranged at a vertical distance from installations (10), in particular a column packing. Two partial flows (41, 42) are formed in the deflection unit which flow largely mirror symmetrically along an inner wall of the apparatus (1) and then, after a reunion, form a backwardly moving flow (44), the horizontal velocity component of which is directed radially to the deflection unit. At least one third partial flow (43) is formed by the deflection unit which is directed radially and oppositely with respect to the backwardly moving flow of the reunited partial flows. The third partial flow is developed so strongly that the backwardly moving flow is largely prevented from flowing through the column center.

Abstract: The described method is for the preparation of a carbonate spring by supplying carbon dioxide to a carbon dioxide dissolver and dissolving the carbon dioxide in raw water and includes of measuring the pH of the formed carbonate spring, calculating the carbon dioxide concentration data of the formed carbonate spring from the measured pH value and the alkalinity of the raw water, and controlling the feed rate of the carbon dioxide supplied to the carbon dioxide dissolver so as to make the carbon dioxide concentration data equal to a preset target carbon dioxide concentration value. According to this method, a carbonate spring having a desired concentration can be easily prepared by using an inexpensive pH measuring device.

Abstract: The present invention relates to providing an apparatus and a process for dispensing a beverage from a tap, sometimes as often as about every 8 to 10 seconds, while maintaining a predetermined quantity of dissolved nitrogen and/or dissolved carbon dioxide or other gas utilizing a contactor module containing hollow fiber membranes.

Abstract: An air treatment system has a removable and replaceable cartridge, the cartridge having a cylindrical plastic canister, and having a liquid-permeable vaporizing element disposed in the canister. The canister is located on one side in a cradle inside a housing where air flow is controlled between inlet and outlet ports by a pivoting frame member. A slider is moved up and down outside the housing to simultaneously move a pair of arms inside the housing into closed, partially open or fully open positions relative to the inlet and outlet ports. The canister has ports of special configuration and a baffle is placed in the canister to assist radial air flow and assure that air flows over the coiled air vaporizing element.

Abstract: A fragrance dispenser for circulating air and evaporating an aromatic fluid into the air is disclosed. The fragrance dispenser include a wick holder body having a fluid reservoir and a wick receiving passage. The passage communicates with the fluid reservoir and includes an exposed wick receiving passage and channel portion. A wick is disposed in the wick receiving channel and has a fluid receiving end disposed in the reservoir for drawing liquid therefrom into the wick and an exposed portion positioned in the exposed portion of the wick receiving channel. A fan housing is connected to the wick holder body and includes a fan for blowing air over the exposed portion of the wick. A wick cover, supported by the wick holder body, is movable between a substantially closed position covering the exposed portion of the wick and an open position where the wick is exposed to the flow of air provided by the fan.

Abstract: This invention is a method and apparatus for wetting fiber reinforcements with plastic or resin matrix materials. The fibers are impregnated with matrix material, associated into a tow, passed through a pultrusion die and degassed by applying a reduced pressure. The apparatus includes a pultrusion die having an elongated body having a longitudinally extending channel through which the tow is pulled, entrance and exit ports, a first, enlarged diameter cavity portion, at least one matrix material injection port for injecting matrix material under pressure into the first cavity and into the tow, and a second enlarged cavity portion having a low pressure application port for applying a pressure substantially below that of the first cavity. The apparatus may alternatively have only one enlarged cavity portion, with both injection and vacuum application ports, or alternatively, may be used with conventional wet bath equipment, where an enlarged cavity portion is used for vacuum application.

Abstract: A highly efficient evaporative cooler having high cooling capacity in relation to its size, wherein the incoming air is directed to flow along an evaporative pad, rather than directly therethrough, resulting in highly efficient temperature reduction of the incoming air.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is an air freshening device comprising an upright housing including, adjacent the bottom thereof, an air inlet and, adjacent the top thereof, an air discharge, a fan in said housing intermediate the air inlet and the air discharge means for causing air flow through the housing, a filter, structure for removably supporting the filter in the housing intermediate the air inlet and the fan in the path of the totality of the air flow through the housing, a sleeve assembly within the housing for introducing into the air flow downstream of the filter a substance to be dispensed, which sleeve assembly is operable to releasably support the filter and includes relatively rotatable inner and outer sleeves, one of the sleeves defining an interior chamber, openings in the sleeves for affording valved access to the interior chamber in response to relative rotation between the sleeves, a coupling for releasably connecting the sleeve assembly and the housing, and a package of the substance to be dispensed lo

Abstract: An aromatic odorant emitting device comprising a mainbody case and a cover case, said device including an odorant, and an evaporator immersed with the aromatic odorant, and a fan unit which blows the air to the evaporator so as to control the evaporation rate of the odorant in response to the temperature and the illumination intensity in the room, with the aid of a thermosensor and a photosensor, so that a constant aromatic odorant evaporation is provided.

Abstract: Evaporation air humidifier having a water supply container with a filter support plate carrying an evaporation filter, and having a removable auxiliary plate whereon electrical components are assembled including a motor and a pump driven thereby and extending into the water supply container, as well as a fan blade disposed on an upper side of the motor, and an installation housing, and further having a connecting hose interconnecting the pump and the evaporation filter and a dome with air inlet and outlet openings including a guide member carried by the auxiliary plate at the underside thereof, a guide secured to the water supply container and engageable with the guide member, a first coupling member for the connecting hose carried by the auxiliary plate, a second coupling member held by the filter support plate, the first coupling member being automatically couplable with the second coupling member when the guide member and the guide are mutually engaged.

Abstract: A superior room air freshener is disclosed having a short distance of travel from point of entry to egress for the delivery of a volatile liquid refreshener. The device is battery operated and can be wall mounted or displayed on a table.

Abstract: A battery-powered apparatus, for inducing air flow past a product capable of being vaporized, includes a compact housing that comprises a hollow outer shell and a hollow, generally cylindrical inner shell, having an axis, on which the operating components of the apparatus are supported. The inner shell is mounted with the outer shell by a hinge to pivot substantially on the axis between closed and open positions. In the closed position the inner shell compliments the outer shell to define an enclosed space and shield the apparatus components. In the open position, the inner shell is nested within the outer shell to expose the apparatus components. The product and a battery for powering the apparatus may be assembled into a cartridge formed to be received in the apparatus housing. Electrical battery contacts and a support for the cartridge in the housing are also disclosed.

Abstract: A battery-powered apparatus, for inducing air flow past a product capable of being vaporized, includes a compact housing that comprises a hollow outer shell and a hollow, generally cylindrical inner shell, having an axis, on which the operating components of the apparatus are supported. The inner shell is mounted with the outer shell by a hinge to pivot substantially on the axis between closed and open positions. In the closed position the inner shell compliments the outer shell to define an enclosed space and shield the apparatus components. In the open position, the inner shell is nested within the outer shell to expose the apparatus components. The product and a battery for powering the apparatus may be assembled into a cartridge formed to be received in the apparatus housing. Electrical battery contacts and a support for the cartridge in the housing are also disclosed.

Abstract: A carburettor for an internal combustion engine is provided with a porous material of very fine porosity of less than 12.mu. at a part or parts where a difference in pressure is developed within the carburettor from a relatively low pressure to a relatively high pressure in the direction of the air-fuel stream by a displacement of linear flow of the air-fuel stream.

Abstract: A carburetor for internal combustion engines has a toroidal fuel evaporation chamber which is defined by an outer cylindrical housing and an inner intake tube shorter than the housing. The carburetor further comprises a bottom wall or floor and an upper wall or roof, which together with other elements define the evaporation or wick compartment and a mixing chamber, as well as a plurality of intake orifices with adjacent inwardly opening valves in the upper wall or roof and about the periphery of the cylindrical housing in the region of the mixing chamber. Throttle plug means are reciprocal in guide means and cooperate with the upper wall member or roof to define a selectively variable throttle opening. A level control device maintains a pre-determined fuel level in the evaporative chamber wherein appropriate wick means are provided for the release of fuel vapor into the air drawn into the mixing chamber of the carburetor, and thence into the engine intake manifold.

Abstract: Air-circulating device having an upright tube or passage and a fan for drawing warm air downward from adjacent the ceiling of a room and discharging it adjacent the floor thereof is provided with a liquid reservoir and a wick, with the wick positioned so that the circulating air blows thereover to provide air freshening and humidifying. The reservoir may be adjacent the tube above the fan or may be adjacent the fan outlet. A further modification provides a charcoal or other type filter in the air stream to remove odors, such as cigarette smoke, etc.