With Means To Restrain Feed Of Next Sheet Patents (Class 271/137)
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Patent number: 8894062Abstract: An automatic paper feed device includes a mechanical frame, a paper supply tray mounted to the mechanical frame, at least one motor mounted to one side of the mechanical frame, an upper cover, a stopper mechanism, a paper pressing mechanism, a transmission mechanism, a feed mechanism and a control mechanism. The stopper mechanism includes a blocking element and a torsion spring. The paper pressing mechanism includes a pressing board, at least one pressing roller and an elastic element. The feed mechanism is pivotally mounted to the paper supply tray. The control mechanism controls the motor to rotate, the rotation of the motor drives the transmission mechanism to support or break away from the pressing board to make the pressing board slide upward or downward with respect to the paper supply tray and further abut against or break away from the blocking element.Type: GrantFiled: March 18, 2014Date of Patent: November 25, 2014Assignee: Foxlink Image Technology Co., Ltd.Inventors: Kuan Ting Chen, Wen Ching Liao
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Patent number: 8757611Abstract: A sheet-feeding apparatus includes a passage, a sheet-feeding roller disposed at an entrance of the passage, and a paper pressing mechanism including a paper pressing device and a driving mechanism. The driving mechanism drives the paper pressing device to move towards and away from the sheet-feeding roller. The driving mechanism includes a power source, a rotating shaft connected to the power source, and an arm attached to the rotating shaft. As the rotating shaft rotates in a first direction, the arm actuates the paper pressing device to move away from the sheet-feeding roller. As the rotating shaft rotates in a second direction, the arm releases the paper pressing device, so the paper pressing device moves towards the sheet-feeding roller and presses a paper sheet upon the sheet-feeding roller.Type: GrantFiled: March 15, 2013Date of Patent: June 24, 2014Assignee: Avision Inc.Inventor: Sheng-Yao Shih
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Patent number: 8708332Abstract: An automatic feeding apparatus includes a body and a sheet passage, a sheet-separation mechanism and a sheet-input assisting mechanism in the body. The sheet-separation mechanism is configured to separate sheets. The sheet-input assisting mechanism includes a frame, a presser, a clutch gear and a driving device. The clutch gear, driven by the driving device, is displaceable on a guide groove of the frame between a first position and a second position. The clutch gear is rotated rearward to be engaged with a gear rack of the presser at the first position and thereby drive the presser to move in a first direction. The clutch gear is rotated forward to move to the second position and disengaged from the gear rack of the presser. After being released, the presser moves in a second direction to press a sheet in front of a nip portion of the sheet-separation mechanism.Type: GrantFiled: March 11, 2013Date of Patent: April 29, 2014Assignee: Avision Inc.Inventor: Sung-Po Cheng
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Patent number: 8708327Abstract: A paper sheet handling machine includes: a storage unit 30 for storing therein paper sheets P in a batch form; a kicker roller 2 for providing drive force to the paper sheet P located in the lowest position, among the paper sheets P in the batch form, by rotating; a gate mechanism 5 for grasping each paper sheet P provided with the drive force by the kicker roller 2, and feeding out the paper sheet P along a feed out plane; and a pressing member 11 for pressing, from above, the paper sheets P stored in the storage unit 30. The gate mechanism 5 includes a feed roller 3 provided to the storage unit 30, and a gate member 4 provided to be opposed to the feed roller 3. Further, a guide roller 10, which is rotatable in a feeding direction of the paper sheets P, is provided to a bottom end of the pressing member 11.Type: GrantFiled: January 15, 2009Date of Patent: April 29, 2014Assignee: Glory Ltd.Inventors: Toshihiko Suzuki, Tomoyasu Sato, Fumiaki Koga
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Patent number: 8641034Abstract: The present application relates to techniques and equipment to manufacture mailpieces containing inserts. The equipment can be an inserter or an envelope wrapper that collects documents and inserts on a collating track before the material is inserted into an envelope by inserting equipment or wrapped with paper or film to make an envelope by wrapping equipment. More specifically, the present application relates to a rotary insert feeder that feeds inserts to a collating track on inserting or wrapping type equipment.Type: GrantFiled: February 26, 2013Date of Patent: February 4, 2014Assignee: Bell and Howell, LLC.Inventors: Edward J. Kapturowski, Robin L. Heilman, Aaron A. Kracht, Todd Murdock
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Patent number: 8517372Abstract: A feeder for feeding sheet items has at least one circulatable feeding surface for frictionally engaging a sheet item from a stack and at least one separation surface for frictionally engaging the sheet item or an entrained next sheet item from an opposite side. In a lateral direction transverse to the feeding direction, the at least one feeding surface is located between two of the separation surfaces and/or the at least one separating surface is located between two of the feeding surfaces. At least the feeding surface or the separating surface has a resilient zone and a stiff zone more remote from a laterally adjacent separating surface or surfaces or, respectively feeding surface or surfaces than the resilient zone.Type: GrantFiled: December 30, 2011Date of Patent: August 27, 2013Assignee: Neopost TechnologiesInventor: Sjoerd Van Netten
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Patent number: 8342510Abstract: Provided are an apparatus for feeding sheets, booklets or the like having a wider adjustable range according to the thickness of the object than the conventional apparatus, and a system for sorting forwarding documents with the foregoing feeding apparatus. In the feeding apparatus, a moving shaft is supported by a fixed sleeve so as to be movable upward and downward. A main compression coil spring is located between the moving shaft and the fixed base and imparts a main spring force to the moving shaft in order that an overlap feed limiting member is pressed against a conveying belt. A sub compression coil spring imparts an oppositely directed sub spring force to the moving shaft. A position of a pressing washer is displaced downward by a threading engagement of an upper end adjusting bolt, so that even when the spring force of the main compression coil spring is increased, an increased amount is cancelled by an increase in the spring force of the sub compression coil spring.Type: GrantFiled: March 5, 2010Date of Patent: January 1, 2013Assignee: Ezawa Jimuki Co., Ltd.Inventor: Yuhiko Ito
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Patent number: 8235380Abstract: A mailpiece selector device comprising a guide co-operating with at least one opposing selector roller to separate mailpieces one-by-one from a stack of mailpieces and to transport them downstream, said guide having at least one selector lever that can pivot about a pivot axis against resilient return means, and the selector lever having a vertical section formed by an involute of a circle, the base circle of which is formed by the pivot axis.Type: GrantFiled: October 27, 2010Date of Patent: August 7, 2012Assignee: Neopost TechnologiesInventor: Yannick Claris
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Patent number: 8205871Abstract: A separator device for separating flat articles one-by-one from a stack of flat articles and for conveying them downstream, said separator device comprising at least one flexible bag provided with a plurality of balls and co-operating with a drive member so that, by deforming while said flat articles are being conveyed downstream, it separates said flat articles one-by-one. A particular application lies in separating mailpieces.Type: GrantFiled: January 20, 2010Date of Patent: June 26, 2012Assignee: Neopost TechnologiesInventor: Laurent Farlotti
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Patent number: 8047761Abstract: A device for separation of damp silicon wafers from a wafer stack, whereby the damp wafers may be removed individually from the stack, transferred to a subsequent conveyor device and the damp thin fragile wafers held in the stack can be rapidly separated and isolated even in large format. The device comprises separation rollers on which the wafer stack may be placed. On rotation of the separation rollers, the lowest wafer is displaced under a doctor strip through a wafer-thin gap between the roller plane and doctor strip and withdrawn from the wafer stack by elastic pressure by a pair of superimposed delivery rollers driven at the same speed.Type: GrantFiled: May 18, 2006Date of Patent: November 1, 2011Assignee: ACI ecoTec GmbHInventors: Felix Jaeger, Wolfgang Schmutz, Michael Kieninger
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Patent number: 7934719Abstract: An improved document feeder flag assembly is disclosed. The improved document feeder flag assembly allows single handed, on the fly loading of a document sorter. A method for loading a document sorting machine with a single hand, while the method of operating the machine is also disclosed. The document feeder flag assembly includes a baseplate and a pivot post attached to the baseplate. Further, the assembly includes a flag arm having a first side and a second side, the first side of the flag arm is attached to the pivot post. There is also a feeder flag having a first side and a second side, the first side of the feeder flag being attached to a second side of the flag arm. The document feeder flag assembly also includes a resistance device attached between the feeder flag and the flag arm.Type: GrantFiled: December 5, 2007Date of Patent: May 3, 2011Assignee: Burroughs Payment Systems, Inc.Inventor: David B. Tratar
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Patent number: 7832721Abstract: A method for separating objects from a stack in a stream of objects, in which the objects are removed from the stack with a removal device, and overlapping objects are separated from one another with a separating device. To achieve reliable separation with a low double removal rate, a plurality of traction devices grip both sides of the removed object and are driven in the transport direction at different forward driving speeds.Type: GrantFiled: March 2, 2009Date of Patent: November 16, 2010Assignee: Siemens AktiengesellschaftInventors: Oliver Kutzer, Hauke Lübben, Michael Schwarzbauer
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Patent number: 7419154Abstract: A feeder device for feeding a unit of media from a stack of media to a receiving apparatus is provided. The feeder device comprises a drive mechanism for driving the media in a feed direction through an opening defined by a gate apparatus. The opening extends from a first to a second edge of the gate apparatus and defines a fixed height greater than the thickness of the media. A flexible blade member is fixedly engaged with the gate apparatus at a fixed end and is cantilevered with respect to the gate apparatus. The blade member defines a length and extends from the first edge toward the second edge to reduce the opening height. The blade member is further configured to have an adjustable flexibility to allow the feeder device to feed media of varying thickness to the printing apparatus. An associated method is also provided.Type: GrantFiled: May 3, 2004Date of Patent: September 2, 2008Assignee: ZIH CorporationInventors: Joël Pelletier, Sylvain Zumbiehl, Olivier Boisdon
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Patent number: 7367554Abstract: A member for preventing feeding of a plurality of sheets at a time including a composition containing a resin component. Not less than 10 parts by mass nor more than 100 parts by mass of a polyester thermoplastic elastomer is contained in 100 parts by mass of the resin component. The polyester thermoplastic elastomer is composed of a hard segment and a soft segment. The hard segment consists of diester groups of aromatic dicarboxylic acid. The soft segment consists of ester groups of aliphatic carboxylic acid or aliphatic polyether groups.Type: GrantFiled: March 24, 2005Date of Patent: May 6, 2008Assignee: Sumitomo Rubber Industries, Ltd.Inventors: Akihiro Mine, Hirokazu Nishimori, Toshiyuki Hirai
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Patent number: 7303188Abstract: A document separator for use in a document processing machine. The document separator has a flexible loop of material adjacent to a document transport mechanism so that it holds one or more documents back from being transported along a transport path while allowing a single document to be moved forward.Type: GrantFiled: November 6, 2003Date of Patent: December 4, 2007Inventor: James Malatesta
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Patent number: 7108257Abstract: A sheet-supply device supplying sheets one at a time from a stack of sheets in a sheet feeding direction. The device includes a slanting plate on which a stack of sheets is mounted. A sheet feed roller is positioned above the slanting plate applying a force to an uppermost sheet in the stack to move the sheet in a sheet feed direction. A fixed separation plate is fixed at a downstream end portion of the slanting plate. The separation plate is formed with a slot in which a high friction separation member is disposed. The high friction separation member is held by a resilient support plate 39 supported by the fixed separation plate. The resilient support plate has a comb like slats on which the high friction separation member is held. In a normal condition, the high friction separation member protrudes from the slot toward the leading edges of the sheets.Type: GrantFiled: March 24, 2003Date of Patent: September 19, 2006Assignee: Brother Kogyo Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Yukio Shiohara, Takamitsu Kawai, Koji Takito
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Patent number: 7004461Abstract: In a device for isolating and feeding the lowest sheet (1) in each case from a stack (2), with pushing-out elements (9) which grip the rear edge (3a, 3b) of the sheet (1) and transport it through, under a front-edge stop (5), into a pair of drawing-off rollers (6), can be moved forwards and backwards, are mounted on a cross-member (7) and have faces (9a), which are optionally front-mounted, for supporting the rear region of the stack (2) and also have bearing elements (11, 12) supporting the stack (2), and lateral abutment strips (13), the front edge (4) of the said stack being constant with respect to the sheet length (H), provision is made, in order to achieve high isolating outputs and faultless feeding of the sheets (1) with a device of simple design, for the cross-member (7) which receives the pushing-out elements (9) to be guided so as to be capable of travel in a linear guide (14), and for there to be directly associated with the said cross-member (7), for the driving movement of the latter, a linear mType: GrantFiled: May 21, 2003Date of Patent: February 28, 2006Assignee: Kolbus GmbH & Co. KGInventors: Rolf Hansmann, Dieter Lörken
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Patent number: 6978993Abstract: A method and device for facilitating the replacement of a worn out section of a friction roller in a friction feeder with another section. The roller is fixedly mounted on a shaft adjacent to the feeder nip. In operation, the shaft is restricted from turning by a locking mechanism. The locking mechanism comprises a locking member and a blocking surface. The shaft has an extended shaft section for slideably mounting the locking member, which has a polygonal outer circumference. When the locking member is located adjacent to the blocking surface, it is restricted from rotating. But when the locking member is slid away from the blocking surface, it can be rotated to cause the shaft to rotate, thereby moving another section of the frictional surface on the friction roller to replace the worn out section near the nip.Type: GrantFiled: October 16, 2003Date of Patent: December 27, 2005Assignee: Pitney Bowes Inc.Inventor: Bruce E Hurd
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Patent number: 6971645Abstract: The present invention relates to a selection device for separating one by one, or singulating, the items of a stack of mail items, comprising a support surface, conveying means for driving these mail items over the support surface, a mobile presser plate cooperating with the conveying means in order to drive downstream a part of the mail items issuing from the stack of mail items to be separated and corresponding to a predetermined maximum thickness of mail items, and independent, individually mobile selection means for selecting a mail item from the mail items driven by the conveying means.Type: GrantFiled: December 23, 2002Date of Patent: December 6, 2005Assignee: Neopost IndustrieInventors: Francis Coret, Romain Pillard
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Patent number: 6969168Abstract: A media loading and separation system includes a spring pick block with an inclined surface having a lower end; an indentation, formed near the lower end of the inclined surface, having a substantially vertical surface; and a spring arm movably disposed in response to a media stack with respect to the inclined surface between rearward and forward positions. The media separation system can also include a corner media separator to engage a corner of the media stack.Type: GrantFiled: September 19, 2003Date of Patent: November 29, 2005Assignee: Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.Inventors: Jiangxiao Mo, Thomas Wayne Ruhe, Stephen Tse Deng
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Patent number: 6758468Abstract: A sheet feeder having a driving mechanism to release sheets of document from a stack out of an exit nip, one sheet at a time. A retard mechanism is used to prevent other sheets from being drawn out of the exit nip by the frictional force between the sheets. The retard mechanism has a frictional surface driven by a cylinder, which is allowed to rotate freely in only one direction to move the frictional surface against the editing direction of the released sheet. The driving mechanism is programmed to move backward in an intermittent manner to move the sheets in the bottom of the stack away from the exit nip so as to cause the cylinder to rotate in order to spread out the wear of the frictional surface. Preferably, the frictional surface has a plurality of cuts in a helical or partially helical pattern.Type: GrantFiled: October 25, 2002Date of Patent: July 6, 2004Assignee: Pitney Bowes Inc.Inventors: Steven J. DaCunha, Gregory P. Skinger, Arthur H. DePol, Thomas P. Nash
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Patent number: 6712351Abstract: A sheet feeding apparatus, comprising a pad base, a groove along the central line of the pad base, and a spring embedded in the groove, is disclosed. The top of the spring protrudes above the top surface of base and a series of inclined protrusions are formed at two sides of the groove. The sheets are driven by rollers and rise gradually along the protrusions such that the sheets are separated one-by-one. Moreover, a radial arrangement of the ribs and the sheet-separating pad allows the lower edge of each sheet to move smoothly so that paper jams can be prevented.Type: GrantFiled: May 1, 2002Date of Patent: March 30, 2004Assignee: Benq CorporationInventor: Yen-Sung Hsieh
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Patent number: 6705606Abstract: A bag placer magazine such as for feeding flat pleated paper or plastic bags to a bag filling apparatus. The bag magazine accommodates flat pleated bags stacked horizontally on a moveable conveyor platform which circulates around the stacked bags. Bags are removed one at a time from the bottom of the stack. Vacuum operated grippers are sequenced to extend upwardly through sequentially moved openings in the circulating conveyor and pull down an end of the bottom bag and then strip the bottom bag from the stack. The bag falls below the circulating conveyor to a deposit platform where it is indexed to a precise position and then routed to a bag filler station. The bag stack is replenished from the top while bags are being stripped from the bottom so that there is no interruption of the production line process.Type: GrantFiled: July 15, 2002Date of Patent: March 16, 2004Assignee: KCI, IncorporatedInventor: David L. Summa
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Publication number: 20030234483Abstract: In a device for isolating and feeding the lowest sheet (1) in each case from a stack (2), with pushing-out elements (9) which grip the rear edge (3a, 3b) of the sheet (1) and transport it through, under a front-edge stop (5), into a pair of drawing-off rollers (6), can be moved forwards and backwards, are mounted on a cross-member (7) and have faces (9a), which are optionally front-mounted, for supporting the rear region of the stack (2) and also have bearing elements (11, 12) supporting the stack (2), and lateral abutment strips (13), the front edge (4) of the said stack being constant with respect to the sheet length (H), provision is made, in order to achieve high isolating outputs and faultless feeding of the sheets (1) with a device of simple design, for the cross-member (7) which receives the pushing-out elements (9) to be guided so as to be capable of travel in a linear guide (14), and for there to be directly associated with the said cross-member (7), for the driving movement of the latter, a linear mType: ApplicationFiled: May 21, 2003Publication date: December 25, 2003Inventors: Rolf Hansmann, Dieter Lorken
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Patent number: 6626298Abstract: Bills are loaded into a hopper, separated and moved one at a time passed authentication sensors and an optical scanner. The sensors include a UV scanner, a magnetic sensor, an infrared scanner and a metallic thread detector. A main transport belt cooperates with first and second sensor transport belts to move the bills through the scanning section and into the bill collection section. The bill collection section includes multiple collection bins, each associated with a gate which, when actuated, guides a bill into the bin. A plurality of bill tracking sensors are located along the transport path. Data signals from the authentication sensors and the optical scanner for each bill are digitized and alternately routed to two parallel data processors. The processor outputs and tracking sensor outputs are fed to a control circuit which operates the collection bin gates and regulates the transport mechanism speed.Type: GrantFiled: May 18, 2001Date of Patent: September 30, 2003Assignee: Cashcan Corp.Inventor: Jacob Lax
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Patent number: 6585251Abstract: A separator includes a housing, a feeder mounted in the housing for feeding documents along a feed path and a retard mechanism mounted in the housing along the feed path and opposite to the feeder. The retard mechanism includes a body and a pad attached to the body. The body is mounted at first and second pivot points such that the body and pad can rotate around the first and second pivot points.Type: GrantFiled: November 13, 2001Date of Patent: July 1, 2003Assignee: Pitney Bowes Inc.Inventors: Robert J. Allen, Eric A. Belec, Michael M. Farrell
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Patent number: 6550761Abstract: An automatic paper feeder with an integrated paper presser and stopper is disclosed. The integrated paper presser and stopper includes a fixing section, a paper pressing section downward extended from the fixing section at an inclined angle toward a paper-out end of the paper tray, a first bent section formed at a lower end of the paper pressing section to define a first gap, a paper stopping section downward extended from the first bent section at an inclined angle toward the paper-out end of the paper tray, and a second bent section formed at a lower end of the paper stopping section to define a second gap which is smaller than the first gap.Type: GrantFiled: November 6, 2001Date of Patent: April 22, 2003Assignee: Umax Data Systems Inc.Inventor: Shu-Ya Chiang
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Patent number: 6505826Abstract: A device for separating or singling sheets, which have been piled up to form a stack, in a feeder of a sheet-processing machine, having a transport element with a guide edge, includes a device for matching the shape of the guide edge to the contour of the topmost sheet at a front side of the stack, as viewed in a sheet transport direction.Type: GrantFiled: February 16, 2001Date of Patent: January 14, 2003Assignee: Heidelberger Druckmaschinen AGInventors: Markus Gerstenberger, Andreas Henn, Wolfgang Luxem, Tobias Müller, Thomas Wolf
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Patent number: 6422554Abstract: A document feeder employs a lifting lever to lift stacked documents away from a feed roller each time a document is being fed away from the stack. In this way the separation of documents is enhanced, providing a mechanism that more readily accommodates documents of varying shapes, thicknesses, and materials. The feeder uses a motor linked by one-way clutches to feed mechanisms for documents and for labels, stacked separately. The motor is driven in one direction to feed documents and in the other direction to feed labels. A moistener is provided below the paper path, and the moistener is mounted so that it can be slidably removed. When it is removed, feed rollers are permitted to relax and move apart which helps in the clearing of jams.Type: GrantFiled: February 16, 2000Date of Patent: July 23, 2002Assignee: Ascom Hasler Mailing Systems AGInventors: Heinz Wuethrich, Stefan Kaeser, Thomas Gasser
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Patent number: 6402135Abstract: A high-speed sheet feeder includes a separator wheel having a diameter of about three inches. A curved metal shroud having a low friction surface is disposed in close proximity to the wheel. The shroud has first and second straight parts that are disposed about ninety degrees relative to one another, and a curved part that interconnects the straight parts. The curvature substantially conforms to the curvature of the separator wheel. The second straight part of the shroud is parallel to a conveyor belt and has a slot formed in it so that the separator wheel engages sheets below the second straight part. The large diameter of the separator wheel, which is about double the diameter of prior art separator wheels, and the unique shape and extent of the shroud combine to enable a sheet feeder to handle sheets of widely varying thickness.Type: GrantFiled: August 27, 1999Date of Patent: June 11, 2002Inventor: Todd C. Werner
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Patent number: 6367795Abstract: The picking roller successively picks a plurality of sheets of paper stacked on the shooter from the bottom of the paper stack. The gate extends substantially perpendicular to a paper transport direction and forms a predetermined clearance between the picking roller. The separation pad is disposed in sliding contact with the outer circumferential surface of the picking roller and adapted to draw inside a single sheet of paper. The picking arm is driven to move to an upper position when sheets of paper are placed on the shooter, and to a lower position when the sheets of paper are fed in order to press the sheets of paper placed on the shooter toward the outer circumferential surface of the picking roller. The paper guide is disposed above the picking roller and has an opening and a bridge portion. The bridge portion extends across the opening and is fitted in a circumferential groove formed in an axially center portion of the picking roller.Type: GrantFiled: April 10, 2000Date of Patent: April 9, 2002Assignee: PFU LimitedInventors: Yasuhiro Matsuda, Yoshiki Tsuchiyama
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Patent number: 6338480Abstract: A sheet feeding device for an image forming apparatus includes a plurality of separator pads each having a particular coefficient of friction with respect to sheets for separating the sheets one by one. An automatic switching mechanism automatically replaces the separator pads. The automatic switching mechanism includes a pad pressure switching section, a pad angle switching section, a ball screw with a worm wheel mounted thereon, a ball nut meshing with the ball screw, a worm meshing with the worm wheel for moving a movable member in the widthwise direction of the sheets via the ball screw, a pad motor for causing the worm to rotate, and a sensor responsive to the position of the movable member. The device automatically selects one of the separator pads and an angle thereof in order to set up optimal sheet feed conditions matching with environmental conditions including temperature and humidity.Type: GrantFiled: January 27, 2000Date of Patent: January 15, 2002Assignee: Tohoku Ricoh Co., Ltd.Inventor: Kenji Endo
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Patent number: 6193231Abstract: A bottom feed newspaper hopper utilizes a shuttle plate that reciprocates across the bottom of a stack of the papers to partially eject each successive lowermost newspaper from the stack during each feed stroke and present it to high speed nip rollers. The rollers grasp the leading edge of the partially ejected newspaper and quickly withdraw it the rest of the way from the stack. The stack of newspapers rests upon a fore-and-aft narrow rail on the shuttle plate so that a stiffening ridge is created in the body of the lowermost paper and at least several papers thereabove. During each feed stroke, a stop at the front of the hopper permits the lowermost paper to exit from the hopper but blocks similar movement of the second paper and all those above it. The stop is offset laterally from the path of travel of the rail so that the area immediately above the rail is open and unrestricted, allowing the peak of the ridge to pass out of the hopper even if the paper has an accidentally rolled up, fat leading edge.Type: GrantFiled: February 5, 1999Date of Patent: February 27, 2001Assignee: Stepper, Inc.Inventor: Charles N. Hannon
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Patent number: 6158733Abstract: A sheet feeder includes a support plate inclined backward and a feed roller for feeding one by one the sheets of paper stacked on the plate. A first support surface and a second support surface are formed at or near the bottom of the plate to support the front ends of the sheets. The second surface is lower in frictional resistance than the first surface. The second surface can be moved by an operating lever between a first position, where it is protruded from the first surface toward the sheets, and a second position, where it is retracted from the first surface away from the sheets. If the sheets are relatively rigid, their front ends are supported by the second surface in the first position, and they can therefore be fed smoothly.Type: GrantFiled: May 14, 1998Date of Patent: December 12, 2000Assignee: Brother Kogyo Kabushiki KaishaInventor: Motohito Muraki
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Patent number: 6152442Abstract: The present invention provides a sheet separating and conveying apparatus for separating stacked sheets and for conveying a separated sheet, comprises a sheet convey means for conveying the sheet, a friction means disposed in a confronting relation to the sheet convey means, a biasing means for urging the sheet convey means and the friction means against each other, a preliminary convey means adapted to be urged against the sheet convey means at an upstream side of a contact position between the sheet convey means and the friction means in a sheet conveying direction, and a friction releasing means for separating the sheet convey means and the friction means from each other, and wherein, when the sheet convey means and the friction means are separated from each other by the friction releasing means, the preliminary convey means is maintained in a condition that the preliminary convey means is urged against the sheet convey means.Type: GrantFiled: September 8, 1998Date of Patent: November 28, 2000Assignee: Canon Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Takayuki Nishinohara, Atsushi Saito, Fumihiko Nakamura, Daigo Nakagawa, Noriyuki Aoki
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Patent number: 6145829Abstract: A process for selecting a single stacked flat object from a stack of flat objects. The lowermost flat object is downwardly detached from the rest of the stack of flat objects by negative pressure on at least one of its edge areas) running parallel to the take-off direction. In at least one suction area, the flat object is held by negative pressure onto a conveyor that can move back and forth. The flat object is advanced underneath a scraper and then further conveyed. The device for carrying out this process has a hopper for the stack of flat objects, a scraper, at least one suction device to partially detach the lowermost flat object, a conveyor, and a take-off device.Type: GrantFiled: September 12, 1997Date of Patent: November 14, 2000Assignee: Phillip Morris IncorporatedInventors: Horst Furmanski, Ehrhard Gehrke, Kamal Maheronnaghch
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Patent number: 5924687Abstract: A hopper and feeder assembly for feeding newspapers to be collated or assembled for delivery is provided which includes a reciprocating feeder device employing roller clutch and bearing wheel assemblies. The roller clutch and bearing wheel assemblies lock during frictional engagement with the lowermost newspaper in the stack during a forward feed stroke to push the newspaper forward to nip rollers. The narrow feeder device permits a sharp ridge to be formed as the nip rollers snap down to bend the lowermost newspaper in the stack over the wheel assemblies. The roller clutch and bearing wheel assemblies are mounted on a rail to provide a narrow newspaper engagement surface and corresponding narrow ridge formed in the newspaper.Type: GrantFiled: June 2, 1997Date of Patent: July 20, 1999Assignee: Stepper, Inc.Inventor: Charles Hannon
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Patent number: 5923441Abstract: A printer which records an image on a cut paper sheet must normally assure a margin region at the trailing end side of a record paper sheet in terms of the mechanism of the printer. Conventionally, the margin has a considerably large size. However, this invention aims at reducing the margin size as much as possible and increasing the image record region as much as possible.When a printer of this invention is used in a facsimile apparatus, a problem experienced with a conventional printer, which has a narrow image record region on a record paper sheet, can be prevented. Conventionally, when an image is recorded on a record paper sheet having the same size as that of a received original, the received image is determined as an elongated original image and is divisionally recorded on two record paper sheets, or is recorded on a record paper sheet larger than the received original. This invention prevents this problem.Type: GrantFiled: March 15, 1996Date of Patent: July 13, 1999Assignee: Canon Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Yasuo Komada, Katsutoshi Ushida
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Patent number: 5611527Abstract: A device for dispensing a sheetlike object, especially a card with magnetic strip, from a stack has a storage compartment for the stack and an object removal unit on a lower side of the storage compartment. The object removal unit has a conveying element movable back and forth under control perpendicular to the stack, i.e., in dispensing direction (x). According to the invention, the conveying element has a supporting surface concave in dispensing direction (x) and/or convex in a transverse direction (y) which is orthogonal to dispensing direction (x). With an element thus shaped, cards already used and bent in various ways can be reused for automatic card dispensing.Type: GrantFiled: April 4, 1995Date of Patent: March 18, 1997Assignee: Ascom Autelca AGInventor: Werner Wuthrich
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Patent number: 5553841Abstract: Device for preventing removal of more sheets than a single sheet from the surface of a sheet pile includes fingers distributed on a front stop in vicinity of the surface of the sheet pile along a front side of the sheet pile for separating the sheets in a separating or singling process, at least one bearing member for carrying the fingers, and resilient supports for supporting the bearing member, the resilient supports being adjustable independently of one another with respect to the sheet pile.Type: GrantFiled: September 26, 1994Date of Patent: September 10, 1996Assignee: Heidelberger Druckmaschinen AGInventor: Martin Greive
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Patent number: 5464203Abstract: A Sheet Feeding System (10) having a reciprocating vacuum shuttle plate (52) includes a knife gate (112) and high-friction rollers 118 and 120 position between the knife gate and an additional conveyor formed by a driven feed roller 94 and an idler feed roller 96. The high-friction rollers form a singulator gap (188) with shoulders 184 of a vacuum-groove (186) on a sheet-engaging surface of the reciprocating shuttle plate. The sheet feeding system includes a transition tray (14) downstream of the additional conveyor for providing a transition to clamps of an endless chain (178). The transition tray comprises an endless conveyor belt (156) with a floating feed roller (160) biased thereagainst. The position of the floating feed roller can be adjusted so as to space it approximately a sheet length from a stationary clamp (176) on the endless chain.Type: GrantFiled: October 25, 1993Date of Patent: November 7, 1995Assignee: Bell & Howell Phillipsburg CompanyInventors: David Bowser, Gerald D. Warden
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Patent number: 5453852Abstract: A paper feed roller (5) is divided into a first roller (5a) and a second roller (5b); a slit (58) through which about 10 to 20 sheets of documents can pass is formed between the first roller and a gate plate (57) opposite to this; and the paper fed out therefrom is fed out to a space between the second roller (5b) and a separation pad (7) in contact with this.Also, there is adopted a construction in which the pressing force of a paper conveyance spring is transformed by a slide cam sliding in a direction parallel to the paper feed roller; and the paper width detection sensor is assembled by a fitting construction.Type: GrantFiled: March 7, 1994Date of Patent: September 26, 1995Assignees: PFU Limited, Fujitsu LimitedInventors: Shuichi Morikawa, Masahiko Futatsuka, Satoshi Ishida, Yasunori Miyauchi, Minoru Masuda, Makoto Takagawa
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Patent number: 5190277Abstract: A sheet separation device has a sheet separation member for contacting and feeding the outside sheet from a stack of sheets. The sheet separation member can be a belt, roller or pad and includes a relatively hard support covered by a thin layer of RTV silicone providing a high coefficient of friction.Type: GrantFiled: May 4, 1992Date of Patent: March 2, 1993Assignee: Eastman Kodak CompanyInventors: Mukhles U. Rahman, Charles Dolcimascolo
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Patent number: 5123640Abstract: A device for correcting lateral alignment of a workpiece removed from a pile of workpiece prior to being fed into a processing machine. The device includes at least two pairs of rollers spaced along the direction of movement of the sheet, with each pair of rollers including a driven lower roller and a driven upper roller, with the upper roller having its axis forming a slight angle with the axis of the lower roller to provide a lateral force to move the workpiece against a lateral guide. The device can be used in the second arrangement providing front stops for aligning the front or leading edge of the workpiece after the lateral position alignment has been accomplished.Type: GrantFiled: April 23, 1991Date of Patent: June 23, 1992Assignee: Bobst SAInventor: Jean-Claude Rebeaud
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Patent number: 5110402Abstract: This invention relates to a label box for a label stack in a labelling station. The label box has a front part, which is designed as a slide which can move forward and backward in relation to the other part. If a label is not to be extracted from the stack, this front part is moved back, compressing the label stack, so that the front end surface of the label stack is in an idle position, in which the pickup surface of the extractor element for the labels can no longer make contact against the end surface of the label stack as it rolls past.Type: GrantFiled: March 28, 1991Date of Patent: May 5, 1992Assignee: Holstein und Kappert AGInventors: Rudolf Zodrow, Rainer Buchholz
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Patent number: 5097636Abstract: A swingable dust hood is provided for use in the dust removal system of an endless belt type working machine. The dust hood has a jet air cleaner positioned on an inner wall which blows dust and other particles off the workpiece for exhaust via an outlet connected to the dust hood. A pivot rod is fixed to the outer shell of the dust hood and is rotatably journalled in a pivot receptacle bracketed to the machine support table. The hood can accordingly be positioned in three primary positions; namely, a first position wherein the hood completely encases a roll when the workpiece does not extend past the form platen; a second position wherein the hood partially encloses the piece when the workpiece is extended past the platen; and a third position wherein the hood is swung back to completely expose the drive roll to permit changing or repair of the endless belt and/or the roll.Type: GrantFiled: October 26, 1990Date of Patent: March 24, 1992Assignee: Crouch Machinery, Inc.Inventors: Robert H. Crouch, Eugene M. Hoganson
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Patent number: 5067702Abstract: An apparatus for successively removing stacked sheets, such as stimulable phosphor sheets used in electron microscopy, from a housing. The stack consists of alternate layers of a first kind and a second kind of sheets. Each sheet of the first kind has a first notch in a first position. Each sheet of the second kind has a second notch in a second position. One edge of the lowermost sheet of the stack is supported on a projection which can be moved along the edge. Thus, the stack is inclined in the housing. The projection is movable from its home position, first and second stop positions aligned with the notches. When the projection is moved to a position registering with the notch on the lowermost sheet, that sheet only is dropped to a position from which it is ejected from the apparatus.Type: GrantFiled: May 25, 1990Date of Patent: November 26, 1991Assignees: Jeol Ltd., Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.Inventors: Katsuaki Muraishi, Masahiro Onishi, Nobufumi Mori, Hiromi Nunome, Tetsuo Oikawa
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Patent number: 5050852Abstract: A blank feeder for feeding blanks. It has a feed table on which a plurality of blanks are stacked, a suction unit provided under the table to suck the lowermost one of the stack downward, a motor-driven first feed rolls mounted in the suction unit and adapted to feed the lowermost blank in contact therewith, and second feed rolls located downstream of the first feed rolls and adapted to be driven at a constant speed. The first feed rolls are accelerated from zero speed to the speed of the second feed rolls before the front end of the blank reaches the second rolls, then driven synchronized with the second feed rolls, and decelerated to zero speed again by the time the next cycle begins. A kicker for pushing out the blank may be provided. The kicker is moved forward so as to be synchronized with the second feed rolls before the front end of the blank reaches the second feed rolls. Once synchronized, this state is maintained until the rear end of the blank gets off from the kicker.Type: GrantFiled: August 17, 1990Date of Patent: September 24, 1991Assignee: Rengo Co. Ltd.Inventors: Tetsuya Sawada, Hidetoshi Hoshiyama, Ikuo Yoshimoto, Shinichi Sogo
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Patent number: 4919413Abstract: Each interfaced loader and metering hopper combination of a newspaper assembling system includes improvements for producing ridges in the newspapers at various states where separation of the newspapers from one another is required. The ridges enhance separation by stiffening the newspaper and reducing the area of contact and thereby the friction between them. At the receiving region of the loader, an arrangement of parallel side and central conveyors, wherein the central one is at a higher level than the side conveyors, produces ridges when the newspapers in a stack are fanned back into a stream. A pair of superimposed center conveyors and inclined laterally located arms produce ridges in the newspapers as they are discharged one at a time from a discharge region of the loader into a receiving zone in the hopper.Type: GrantFiled: August 23, 1988Date of Patent: April 24, 1990Assignee: Stepper, Inc.Inventor: Charles N. Hannon
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Patent number: 4728096Abstract: A sheet dispenser for selectively dispensing predetermined numbers of sheets, for example, paper currency of different denominations and having plural input stations each receiving a stack of each bill denomination. A feed roller at each station has a high friction surface portion which engages a bottom sheet and feeds the sheet between the feed roller and a cooperating stripper shoe to assure single sheet feeding. An elongated acceleration belt extends beneath all of the feed rollers. Cooperating acceleration pinch wheels form a nip with the belt for accelerating a sheet entering the nip. A curved resilient guide cooperates with each feed roller to guide sheets passing the stripper shoe toward its associated acceleration nip. The sheets pass along the acceleration belt and outfeed stacker including a stacker wheel to facilitate the formation of a neat stack of sheets. Sensors detect the entry of a sheet into each acceleration nip and to assure proper positioning of the feed roller.Type: GrantFiled: December 12, 1986Date of Patent: March 1, 1988Assignee: Brandt, Inc.Inventors: Theodore Winkler, Fredric W. Burger