Abstract: A reproduction machine having a duplex tray for processing duplex copies and copy sheet inverter, each with an adjustable back stop for adjusting the duplex tray and inverter size in accordance with the copy size being processed. To enable automatic operation, a control which includes sensors disposed in the path of the copy sheets is provided for measuring the size of the first copy sheet as the copy sheet is being processed and adjusting the duplex tray and inverter back stops in accordance with the size copy sheet determined.

Abstract: An automatic document feeder includes a reserved original feeding station including first stacking device for stacking originals, a first feeder for feeding one by one the originals stacked on the first stacking device, a first conveyor for conveying, without inversion in facing orientation, to a processing station the originals fed by the first feeder and a tray for receiving the original discharged from the processing station.

Abstract: An automatic document feeder, for example for a copier, in which the feed timing of a document is variably determined as a function of the size of an immediately preceding document, thus enabling stable feed and discharge of documents different in size.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to a document feeding device which operates in such manner that documents loaded are carried forward in order of the lowermost one and upward and each document, after having been scanned, is discharged with its scanned surface up onto the uppermost one of the loaded documents, and therefore, it can be employed not only as an automatic document feeder, but also as a recirculating document handler which enables arrangement of copies in paging order.

Abstract: A loader and unloader mechanism is attached to a standard photoplotter equipment. The mechanism performs a sequence of operations for loading and unloading sheets of film onto and from respectively such equipment completely automatically.

Abstract: The present invention provides a method and a device for printing images on halves of both sides of a group of receiving sheets by passing each sheet seriatim four times directly in succession through a printing station thereby printing the four halves of the sheet. The sheets thus printed are together folded double to form a book in which the sequence of the images corresponds to the sequence of the original images.

Abstract: There is disclosed an automatic original feeder of an improved structure capable of functioning in a first mode in which the original is ejected after exposure and in a second mode in which the original is reversed between exposures of both sides before ejection.

Abstract: An apparatus for reading out a radiation image stored on a stimulable phosphor sheet comprises a read-out section, a monitor for reproducing a visible radiation image, an erasing section, and a section for releasably holding a magazine housing stimulable phosphor sheets. The apparatus also comprises a first conveyance system for conveying the stimulable phosphor sheets fed out of the magazine to the read-out section, a stacker disposed at the first conveyance system between the magazine holding section and the read-out section, for housing the stimulable phosphor sheets and transferring them one by one to the first conveyance system. A second conveyance system conveys the stimulable phosphor sheets passing through the read-out section to the erasing section, and a third conveyance system returns the stimulable phosphor sheets passing through the read-out section to the stacker.

Abstract: An electrostatic copying apparatus capable of both-surface copying includes a main copying system and a document sending device for conveying a document to be copied through an exposure area. The main copying system includes a copying paper conveying device defining a copying paper conveying passage, an image forming device for forming an image on copying paper conveyed through the paper conveying passage, a copying paper returning device defining a copying paper returning passage for returning copying paper having the image formed on one surface and a paper re-feed device for receiving the copying paper returned through the paper returning passage and feeding it again to the paper conveying passage. According to a first aspect, improvement is made in the paper re-feed device, and according to a second aspect, a document feed device in the document sending device is improved.

Abstract: A sheet material handling apparatus includes a conveyor and a plurality of hoppers disposed along the conveyor for receiving sheet material. Each of the hoppers include a sheet material support surface which slopes downwardly at an acute angle relative to horizontal in a direction transverse to the conveyor and a register surface adjacent the support surface. Drums feed sheet material from the hopper to the conveyor. The drums are supported for rotation about axes which extend at an acute angle to horizontal in a direction transverse to the conveyor.

Abstract: An apparatus for feeding boards, said apparatus being provided with reversing arm means 23 which comprises a table 21 and a conveyance surface 22, said conveyance surface making an obtuse angle with said table, and fork means 33 capable of pivoting edge resting boards on the conveyance surface from a backwardly inclined posture to a forwardly inclined posture.

Abstract: A sheet stacking device and an image forming apparatus provided with the sheet stacking device. The sheet stacking device has a sheet sorting function, and in addition, sheet re-feeding function so as to make it possible to produce a duplex copy or superimposed copy. It is further possible to use the sorter portion as a sheet feeding facility.

Abstract: A paper feeding device wherein a backing plate for carrying thereon papers is moved up and down by a lifting device, a rotating device rotates a rear regulating member mounted on the backing plate with respect to the backing plate while the crest of the rear regulating member makes contact with a cover of a paper container when the backing plate is lifted by the lifting device.

Abstract: A bill pressing-down apparatus used for the bill receiving and dispensing machine for pressing down the accumulated bills from the top thereof to afford the bill feeding-out roller sufficient frictional force required for smoothly feeding out the bills. According to the bill pressing-down apparatus of the present invention, since the bil pressing-down plate is suspended at a position offset from the center of gravity of the bill pressing-down plate so that it takes an inclined attitude parallel to the bill accumulating plate and the accumulated bills due to its weight balance, the bill pressing-down plate is able to well contact the bill pressing-down plate with the top surface of the accumulated bills and to uniformly distribute the bill pressing-down force over the entire top surface of the accumulated bills. The bill pressing-down apparatus provision is itself compact and further enables realization of a compact bill delivering and dispensing machine.

Abstract: A vertical stack of envelopes is produced adjacent the infeed end of a printing press, for removal one at a time by envelope infeed mechanism of the printing press, the stack being maintained by adding envelopes one at a time to the bottom end of the stack when the height of the stack or number of envelopes in the stack is reduced to a predetermined magnitude, the rear end of the stack being elevated to facilitate insertion of added envelopes to the bottom of the stack. The envelopes are removed one at a time by operation of the envelope infeed mechanism of the printing press. The addition of envelopes to the stack is stopped when the height of the stack or number of envelopes in the stack is increased to a predetermined magnitude.

Abstract: A recirculating document feeder adapted to transport each document sheet from a stack of such sheets to an exposure position through a circulation path. After printing, the sheets are returned to a sheet support portion with the front ends thereof brought to a specified position irrespective of the size of the sheets so as to be re-feedable properly. For this purpose, a sheet rear end guide for delivering the sheet to the support portion from a rear portion thereof is made movable longitudinally of the feeder to an adjusted position. A return guide is provided under the support portion toward its rear end for returning the sheet to the support portion through one of sheet delivery openings formed in the bottom plate of the support portion.

Abstract: In a copying system utilizing a recirculating document handler (RDH) presenting documents to the platen of a copier for copying, with an RDH document stacking tray and an additional document input directly to the platen, and a three zone distributed drives feeding system for first feeding the documents from the stacking tray to the platen, secondly feeding the documents over the platen for copying, and thirdly feeding the documents from the platen back to the stacking tray after they have been copied, to normally form a complete document recirculation path, and sensors for sensing document jams and the position of jammed documents in the document paths connecting with a control system controlling the RDH, including stopping the RDH in response to sensing a jam and determining which documents have been copied before a jam and providing instructional displays to the operator for operator jam clearance (document removal) and job recovery; an improved jam clearance and job recovery system determining whether a do

Abstract: An apparatus for stacking a plurality of folded box blanks such that alternating groups of a predetermined number of folded blanks are superimposed in opposite orientations. The apparatus includes a lower rail device having a stacking position, a second rail device above the first rail device and terminating at a position above an intermediate portion of the lower rail device, an inverting and transferring device for inverting alternating stacks of a predetermined number of folded blanks stacks at the stacking position onto the second rail device, a stopper device for allowing alternating stacks to move along the lower rail device, and a conveying device for conveying both the stacks on the lower rail device and the upper rail device simultaneously so that each stack on the upper rail device falls onto a stack on the lower rail device at the end of the upper rail device, whereby the desired combined stack is formed on the lower rail device.

Abstract: The invention relates to a device for the cyclic rearrangement of a pile of rectangular or square pictures, with a first and a second frame part (12, 14), which can be moved back and forth parallel to the principal plane of the pile of pictures held by them, with a separator bar (20), arranged in the second frame part (14), which defines a separating through-gap for a picture and a return through-gap for the picture, with a retaining element in the first frame part (12) for retaining a picture taken from one end of the pile and guided through a separating through-gap, and with a guide element for shifting the retained picture transversely to the pile and returning it through the return through-gap to the other end of the pile, and with a viewing window (35) in one of the frame parts (12), wherein the two frame parts (12, 14) are coupled by way of a free-wheel-type device which, when the two frame parts (12, 14) are in the end position where they are pulled completely apart, frees the return movement and, in t

Abstract: Feeder apparatus for feeding sheet material sections successively into a receiving hopper from a bundle of stacked sheet material sections. The apparatus includes a receiving section for receiving such bundles and for advancing such bundles. The apparatus further includes a shingling section having a shingling conveyor for receiving such bundles and conveying such bundles along the shingling section, and having a shingling belt system to engage such bundles being conveyed by the shingling conveyor wherein the conveyor and belt system cooperate to shingle the sheet material sections from such bundles into shingled arrangements. The shingling conveyor and shingling belt system are arranged to engage such a shingled arrangement between them and advance such an arrangement in an engaged condition along the shingling section.

Abstract: An automatic document feeding device additionally provided with a function of feeding the original to the transparent platen at a first feed position thereof when the original is fed from the original feeding section to the original delivering section, and feeding the original to the transparent platen at a second feed position thereof adjacent to the first feed position above-mentioned, when the original is fed from the original reversing section to the original delivering section, thereby an electrophotographic copying apparatus can be additionally provided easily with a function of respectively copying the obverse and reverse sides of the original on the same copying paper at its right- and left-half portions so that the copied paper will be a double truck.

Abstract: An apparatus for reading out a radiation image stored on a stimulable phosphor sheet comprises a read-out section, an erasing section, and a section for releasably holding a cassette housing the stimulable phosphor sheet. The apparatus also comprises a sorter section for holding erased stimulable phosphor sheets and ejecting them one by one therefrom, a first conveyance system for receiving the stimulable phosphor sheet from the cassette holding section and conveying it to the read-out section, the erasing section and then to the sorter section, and a second conveyance system for conveying the stimulable phosphor sheet from the sorter section into the cassette.

Abstract: The invention relates to a device for the cyclic rearrangement of a pile of rectangular or square pictures, with a first and a second frame part (12, 14) which can be moved back and forth relative to one another and parallel to the principal plane of the pile of pictures enclosed by the two of them, and with element which, on moving the frame parts (12, 14) back and forth, remove a single picture (188) from one end of the pile and reinsert on the other end of the pile and which have a separator for separating the individual picture (188) from the pile of pictures, a feeder for feeding pictures to the separator a retainer for holding the individual picture (188) in the first frame part and for holding the remainder of the pile in the second frame part (12, 14) and a guide for guiding the separated individual picture (188) for the purpose of returning it to the other end of the remainder of the pile, wherein the separator has a first and a second separating device (68, 20) on the first and on the second frame p

Abstract: A mechanism for feeding sheets having a feed belt on front and rear rollers. A singulator assembly overlying and in contact with the feed belt. An auxiliary roller interposed between said front and rear rollers, with the singulation assembly in contact with the feed belt at a point between the front roller and the auxiliary roller. The singulator having a pair of spaced side frame members, central pressure means between the spaced frame members, a roller rotatably mounted on each end of the frame members, and a belt surrounding the rollers and the central pressure means, so that sheets on said feed belt are fed one by one between the singulator assembly and the feed belt.

Abstract: An intermediate sheet feeder for temporarily stacking copies having one surface provided with document images by a copier having double-face copying and a composite copying capabilities. The sheet feeder includes a first and a second intermediate trays, a selectable guide, and first and second feed devices associated one with each of the trays for re-feeding the copies stacked on the trays. The copies on the first tray are fed beginning with the uppermost one, and those on the second tray beginning with lowermost one.

Abstract: Apparatus which takes stacks of pre-formed, stored printed signatures and forms them into a uniform shingle, running at extremely high velocity, for transport into a processing device such as a rotary trimmer or quarter folder. The apparatus, in certain major aspects, includes an input conveyor and a support table creating a vertical queue stack of signatures which is maintained at very low but essentially constant weight and height by photocell control of the speed of a conveyor which adds signatures to the top of the stack, a conveyor belt running beneath the bottom of the stack in a cut-out region of the stack-supporting table, with sequential vacuum clutching to the tail portions of successive signatures caused by spaced rows of holes extending across that belt and registerable with longitudinal slots in a vacuum shoe beneath the belt.

Abstract: A radiation image recording and read-out apparatus comprises an image recording section provided with a cassette holder for releasably holding a cassette capable of housing a stimulable phosphor sheet therein at a position for recording a radiation image on the stimulable phosphor sheet by exposing the stimulable phosphor sheet in the cassette to a radiation, and a device for taking out the stimulable phosphor sheet from the cassette.

Abstract: An electrostatic copying apparatus and an auxiliary unit detachably mounted on the electrostatic copying apparatus to diversify the mode of image formation. The electrostatic copying apparatus includes a paper conveying passage, a paper feed means for feeding paper to the paper conveying passage and a paper feed passage having its downstream end connected to the paper conveying passage, and a copied image is formed on one surface of paper while it is conveyed through the paper conveying passage after being introduced into the conveying passage from the paper feed means or the paper feed passage. The auxiliary unit includes a paper moving passage whose upstream end is to be selectively connected to the downstream end of the paper conveying passage of the copying apparatus and a paper stock means whose upstream end is connected to the downstream end of the paper moving passage and whose downstream end is connected to the upstream end of the paper feed passage of the copying apparatus.

Abstract: Envelopes are fed in a mutually overlapping state one by one toward a stopper provided at the front side of a transfer conveyor. Upon abutment with the stopper the envelopes pile up so as to be temporarily stored. An envelope feeder device is provided so as to enable a large number of envelopes to pile up. The envelope feeder device includes a body which is adjustably supported from a support shaft above the transfer conveyor, so as to position the feeder device according to the size of the envelopes. A pair of first rollers are mounted to both sides of the body and positioned so as to roll upon the upper surface of the transfer conveyor. Each first roller includes a rotary member mounted eccentrically on its side. A bifurcated feed member engages with the eccentric rotatable members so as to reciprocate horizontally as by the rotational movement of the first rollers, whereby assisting in the piling up of the envelopes as by a pair of claws located at the free ends of the bifurcated portions.

Abstract: An arrangement for feeding banknotes to a storage space comprises a command device 64 for externally controlling the functions of the arrangement, a detector for detecting and examining sequentially transported banknotes and for internally controlling their transport, a collecting location 22 for banknotes which pass the detector sequentially in series, and a plurality of storage locations each having an infeed 260, 270 which form part of a transport path. The arrangement includes a transporter 23 for conveying a bundle of banknotes in the collecting location either to an outfeed opening 62 or to a feed table 24 on the input side of the transport path. The transporter includes a roller chain 230 having a gripper 231 for transporting documents to the transport path, and a toothed arm 232 which coacts with the roller chain 230 for transporting documents to the outfeed opening.

Abstract: An automatic feeder for feeding an original to be copied to a station for reading the original, includes an original supporting station for supporting an original to be copied, a first original passage for feeding the original from the original supporting station to the original reading station, a second original passage, communicatable with the reading station, for unidirectionally conveying the original away from the reading station, a third original passage communicatable with the second original passage, a fourth original passage, communicatable with the third original passage, for unidirectionally conveying the original away from the third original passage, a fifth original passage, communicatable with the fourth original passage, and a sixth original passage, communicatable with the fifth original passage, for unidirectionally conveying the original away from the fifth original passage to the original reading station.

Abstract: An apparatus for feeding banknotes from an infeed opening 61, 66 along a transport path to a storage space comprises a detector 121 for detecting and controlling the transportation of the banknotes, a plurality of mutually separate storage locations 26, 27 in the storage space, a collecting location 22, a further transport path leading from the collecting location 22 to an outfeed opening 62, and a command input device 64. The infeed opening acommodates the manual insertion of a bundle of banknotes, or the insertion of a cassette 26' containing banknotes. The storage space accommodates the cassettes. Located between the infeed opening and the cassettes is a first transport route 201-202, 205, 22, 260-270 which includes the collecting location 22, and a second transport route 202-202, 205',260-270 which bypasses it. A choice can be made between the first and second transport routes and the second transport path with the aid of the command input device 64.

Abstract: An apparatus for transporting a postal matter comprises a main transporter for transporting the matter one by one and first and second auxiliary transporters extending form the feed-out end of the main transporter. The first auxiliary transporter have a feed-out end thereof connected to the feed-in end of the main transporter. A gate is provided between the main and auxiliary transporters to selectively connect the main transporter one of the first and second auxiliary transporters, and a stamper is provided on the second auxiliary transporter for stamping supplied postal matter. The apparatus is stopped when jamming of postal matter occurs in the transporters and the gate causes the main transporter and first auxiliary transporters to be held connected for a predetermined period of time at the time of resuming the operation of the apparatus after removal of the jamming.

Abstract: A method and apparatus provided for the automatic production of discrete cuffed sleeve blanks from distinct initial sleeve blanks and a continuous roll of knit cuffing material. The initial sleeve blanks are place end-to-end, a gap is introduced between them, and they are passed in a first direction with a first edge thereof parallel to the first direction. The continuous length of cuffing material is folded over to provide a double thickness having a first edge which is parallel to the sleeve blank first edge, the cuffing material and sleeve blank first edges are overlapped, moved together, and sewn to each other with an "over-edger" automatic sewing machine. The cuffing material is stretched just prior to being fed to the sewing machine, and is stretched again after sewing and severed from the rest of the roll. A driven roller includes non-rotatable washers having projecting portions engaging a blade of the cutting mechanism.

Abstract: A cash dispenser is provided with cash containers for storing bills classified according to the kinds of money, a reject container for collecting unacceptable bills and acceptable bills cancelled by the customer, and a bill discharge outlet, etc. Acceptable bills sent from cash containers are collected temporarily at temporal bill collection station (ESCROW), while unacceptable bills are directly carried into the reject container one by one through first collection path whenever detected. The bills stacked at the collection station are delivered in a lump through bill discharge path to the bill discharge outlet in response to a cash discharge command, but are collected in a lump into the reject container through second collection path in response to a cash collection command.

Abstract: A depositing port and a dispensing port are disposed adjacent to each other in a banknote depositing and dispensing machine. A slidable shutter is provided to cover the dispensing port and depositing port.

Abstract: A circulation-type bill receiving and dispensing machine has a receiving mode, a dispensing mode and a distributing mode. Two sets of dealing part mechanisms are provided for permitting two tellers to simultaneously use the machine. Each dealing part mechanism is in communication with a commonly used received bill handling route for received mode and a commonly used dispensing bill handling route for dispensing mode. The received bill handling route is in communication with boxes for accumulating bills therein and sending the bills therefrom. The boxes are in communication with the dispensing bill handling route.

Abstract: A document conveying system suitable for use with a copying apparatus, printer, etc., including a document storage section located above a document illuminating section. Documents supported in a stack in the document storage section are fed one by one through a forward portion of the document storage section and have their direction of movement altered so as to move in an opposite direction. The direction of movement is altered again to move them the same direction as when fed from the document storage section, so that each document can be illuminatingly scanned in the document illuminating section. After being illuminatingly scanned, the documents are conveyed and have their direction of movement altered again, to be returned to the document storage section in a direction opposite the direction in which they were initially fed from the document storage section.

Abstract: A copying apparatus capable of effecting duplex copying and composite copying and including an intermediate tray member for storing a plurality of copy paper sheets each having one copied face and refeeding the stored copy paper sheets one sheet by one sheet and a mounting member for detachably mounting the intermediate tray member on an apparatus housing of the copying apparatus in a direction perpendicular to a transport direction of the copy paper sheets. The intermediate tray member includes a storage portion for storing the copy paper sheets, first and second transport portions for transporting the copy paper sheets to the storage portion at the time of duplex copying and composite copying, respectively and a paper feeding device for feeding the copy paper sheets stored in the storage portion.

Abstract: A copying apparatus equipped with an original document circulation feeding arrangement for feeding to an original document platform. A plurality of original document sheets are stacked on an original document tray and sequentially feed from the original document sheet located at the lowermost position of the stack. The original document sheets are discharged from said original document platform, onto the uppermost position of the original document sheets stacked on said original document tray. The original document circulation feeding arrangement includes an original document size detecting member for detecting the sheet size of the original document during feeding thereof from said original document tray. An original document size memory member subjects the original document sheets stacked on the original document tray to one circulation before starting of copying function.

Abstract: A duplex recirculating document sheet feeder jam recovery procedure starts with removing the copy sheets from the document sheet path and facially orienting the removed sheets the same as the top sheet in the hopper. The removed and oriented sheets are returned to the top of the set in the hopper in the sequential order starting with the furthest downstream sheet along the document sheet path, and progressing sequentially toward the hopper exit. The document sheets are then fed seriatim from the bottom of the hopper, through the document sheet path, and back to the top of the hopper in their initial facial orientation if the last set of a job is in progress, and otherwise in the facial orientation opposite to their initial facial orientation. Again, the document sheets are fed seriatim from the bottom of the hopper, through the document sheet path, and back to the top of the hopper until as much of the document set as has already been copied in the current run has been returned to the hopper.

Abstract: An arrangement for feeding banknotes detects sequentially transported banknotes and controls their transport to a plurality of storage locations each having an additional infeed, which together form part of a transport path. The arrangement consists of one part (11 . . . 133) which incorporates an infeed opening (61), a detector (121) and a part of the transport path, along which the banknotes are fed in the direction of their longitudinal axes, and another part (201-2705) which incorporates modular storage locations (26,27) which house cassettes (26',27'), and the remaining part of the transport part, along which the banknotes are fed in the direction of the transverse axes. The length of each banknote is established with the aid of a measuring device (14-16) and therewith the location of the midway point of the banknote.

Abstract: A device for taking out sheets comprising a temporary stacking section for temporarily stacking sheets to be transported, a take-out section provided on the take-out side of said temporary stacking section for taking out the sheets one by one, conveyers for transporting sheets taken out from said take-out section, first and second vacuum suction chambers provided on an intermediate portion of conveyers which respectively separate the sheets into a first sheet and a second and following sheets if a plurality of sheets are taken out in an overlapped state by the take-out section, and collecting device for successively supplying the second and following sheets from the second chamber to said temporary stacking section.

Abstract: A document feeder for recirculating simplex or duplex document sheets in a sheet stack to and from a scanning station of a reproduction apparatus of the type including a donor/transfer member for producing simplex or duplex copies of simplex or duplex document sheets. The recirculating feeder includes a hopper for holding the document sheets and a first cylinder located in spaced relation to the hopper and in juxtaposition with the scanning station. The first cylinder is capable of having a document sheet tacked to its peripheral surface. Second and third cylinders, capable of having a document sheet tacked to their respective peripheral surfaces, are located between the hopper and the first cylinder in nip relation with the first cylinder and one another. The cylinders are bidirectionally rotatable about their respective longitudinal axes. A document sheet is transportable from the hopper into the nip relation between the second and third cylinders.

Abstract: A cash handling machine includes a housing having an aperture through which cash is put in, a bank note conveyor, a bank note sorter for sorting the bank notes conveyed by the bank note conveyor according to type of bank notes, a coin conveyor, and a coin sorter for sorting the coins conveyed by the coin conveyor according to type of coins. The machine has a single cash receiver for receiving both bank notes and coins put in through the aperture, a bank note feeder connected to the single cash receiver for taking out the bank notes from the single cash receiver and for feeding the bank notes to the bank note conveyor, and coin feeder connected to the single cash receiver for taking out the coins from the single cash receiver and for feeding the coins to the coin conveyor.

Abstract: In a document handling system for a copier, for sequentially feeding and registering document sheets to the imaging station, including a registration gate retractably insertable into the document feeding path to engage and register an edge of the document fed thereagainst; the registration gate has first and second registration sides spaced apart by a preset defined distance, the first edges of the documents are registered against one side of the registration gate while it is inserted into the document feeding path, and the document feeding and registering system then lifts the gate and feeds the document past the gate, and then reverses the direction of motion of selected documents to back their opposite edges into registration with the opposite (second) side of the gate in coordination with reinserting the gate into the document path and in coordination with also registering a first edge of the next-fed document against the first side of the gate, and then the gate is re-retracted and those two (or more) do

Abstract: Sheet feeder having adaptive mechanism for assuring dependable automatic operation when the stack of sheets to be fed consists of sheets having varying thicknesses and weights. In a sheet feeder having pickers to move a document from the top of a stack of sheets supported by a moveable table to a feed-in position, the latter possibly including a vacuum belt for moving the document, sensors supply signals to indicate a sheet has been picked. After moving the pickers and table to initial positions, the controller moves the picker to a predetermined reference position. If a sheet is picked above or below the predetermined initial position, the position of the table is adjusted accordingly.

Abstract: An automatic original feeder for automatically feeding two sides of an original document to a reading position for image recording, and an image recording apparatus provided with such a feeder.

Abstract: The circulating-type bill depositing and disbursing machine includes a receiving and dispensing box. The receiving and dispensing box is adapted to be removably loaded into the machine. The box receives undamaged bills in the front portion thereof to allow the undamaged bills to be dispensed therefrom and also receives damaged bills in the rear portion thereof.

Abstract: A self service printer is improved by providing for temporary storage of several printed documents to be issued as a bundle.