Abstract: The present disclosure provides a linear friction joining device which includes: a pressing device for pressing a second member onto a first member in a pressing direction; a vibrator for relatively vibrating the first member and the second member; a controller which is configured to bring the second member into contact with the first member by a position control, which depends on a measurement result of position sensors, to change the position control to a load control, which depends on a measurement result of load sensors, and to increase a pressing load toward a joining load; and a joining load reaching time adjuster which is configured to adjust a length of a joining load reaching time which is between the time when the position control is changed to the load control and the time when the pressing load reaches the joining load.

Abstract: The invention provides a subsea torque tool (10) for a subsea vehicle system (such as an ROV), a drive head selection mechanism (30), and a method of use. The tool comprises a tool housing and a plurality of torque drive heads (22, 24, 26). The drive mechanism (17, 18, 20, 28) is operable to rotate the plurality of torque drive heads, and the drive head selection mechanism is used to select a drive head to impart a torque to a subsea device. The drive head selection mechanism comprises a rotary actuator (14, 32), and rotation of the rotary actuator effects axial movement of at least one of the plurality of drive heads between an operative position and an inoperative position. In another aspect, the drive head selection mechanism comprises an actuator operable from the exterior of the torque tool. In a preferred embodiment, the drive heads are sockets (22, 24, 26), and the selection mechanism comprises a rotary actuator and a cam mechanism.

Abstract: A chuck includes a chuck body extending along a longitudinal axis, the chuck body including a plurality of slots each arranged at an oblique angle with respect to the longitudinal axis. A plurality of jaws each includes a first engagement portion, a jaw end, and a drive end. Each of the jaws is disposed within one of the plurality of slots and is movable between a close position and an open position. A biasing member is coupled to the plurality of jaws and is operable to bias the plurality of jaws toward the close position and a rotating assembly is selectively engageable with the plurality of jaws such that when engaged, the plurality of jaws are movable in response to rotation of the rotating assembly.

Abstract: A drill/driver chuck has a cylindrical member (2) with a central axial bore (4). A plurality of further bores (6) slanted with respect to the axis of the cylindrical member (4). A jaw actuator (10) is coupled to each jaw (8) and moves them within their respective bores (6). The jaw actuator (10) has a conical shape with the walls of the cone having a plurality of slots (12) formed therein to co-operate with each respective jaw (8).

Abstract: A quick-action chuck, in particular for a power tool, has an actuating element (20) and a control device which includes at least one mechanism (12, 22, 36, 42, 50) for controlling at least one locking device (10) that serves to absorb a chucking reinforcement force via the locking device (10) that is controllable by the control device, a positive-engagement connection can be brought about for absorbing the chucking reinforcement force.

Abstract: A socket and/or insert (6) for accommodating a fastener head is inserted in a screwing attachment (1). The socket and/or insert (6) comprises two jaws (4, 5) which engage in a tubular holder (3) in which they are locked against rotation. The jaws can slide in axial direction relative to the holder (3). In their one end position, the jaws (4, 5) can be forced apart in radial direction for insertion of a fastener head. Under the effect of axial force in the direction of the arrow (23), the jaws (4, 5) are pressed into the holder (3), whereby the jaws are necessarily squeezed toward each other in radial direction by virtue of the tapered camming faces (12, 13), so that the inserted fastener head becomes firmly clamped.

Abstract: A hydraulic chuck for a drill string has a hydraulic actuator to operate the jaws. The actuator remains stationery while the spindle is rotated and a pair of skirts attached to the actuator cover the bearing assemblies. The jaws are supported in slots in the spindle and are part cylindrical to reduce stress in the spindle. The chuck is secured to a drive unit by bolts received in open slots in an attachment flange to facilitate attachment of the chuck after routine maintenance.

Abstract: An automatically adjustable socket transferring torque a range of bolt heads sizes in either direction comprises a pair of jaws slidable angled to a center cylinder and urged outward to a receiving position so that when the socket is set upon a bolt head the bolt head impresses the jaws towards the center cylinder, angularly so that the jaws maintain a parallel orientation to the bolt head faces. An upper cylinder and a lower cylinder surrounding the center cylinder each having complementary double arch rims interact as torque is applied to the upper cylinder, first to separate the two cylinders the bottom cylinder further impressing the jaws upon the bolt head until the jaws are maximally closed upon the bolt head the double arch rims then providing a torque transfer means from the upper cylinder to the lower cylinder. The lower cylinder transfers torque to the jaws through torque transfer surfaces to the jaws tangential to the bolt head.

Abstract: A socket having a plurality of gripping jaws positioned in slots formed in a yoke member, the yoke member in turn being positioned in a cylindrically shaped barrel member. The barrel member has an index window which provides a visual indication to a user of the size of the socket opening. The jaws are positionable laterally inwardly or outwardly to provide seventeen discrete socket opening sizes without varying the external physical dimensions of the socket.

Abstract: A working tool holder for a drilling or chiseling device includes a holder sleeve with an axially extending conically shaped section within a holder opening or bore. A working tool to be secured in the holder sleeve, has a tool shaft with a conically shaped section to engage the conically shaped section in the holder opening. Grooves are formed in the tool shaft to receive inwardly projecting ridges in the holder opening. The tool shaft has recesses to receive the pins mounted in the holder sleeve. The tool shaft and an actuating sleeve extending around the holder sleeve each have connecting threads for securing the working tool in the holder.

Abstract: A keyless chuck includes a jaw housing with jaws that are advanced in respective guideways to grip a tool bit and retracted to loosen the grip on the tool bit. A jaw thrust member is coupled to the jaws and to a threaded spindle and is forced forwardly or rearwardly to advance or retract the jaws. The threaded chuck spindle engages the jaw thrust member through a small-area contact patch to limit the operating friction and thus provide a chuck which can be readily hand-tightened and which self-tightens in response to torque transmitted through the chuck. A lock mechanism is provided to selectively lock a chuck adjusting sleeve relative to the jaw housing to allow uni-directional movement of the chuck adjusting sleeve relative to the jaw housing or selective bi-directional locking of the chuck adjusting sleeve relative to the jaw housing.

Abstract: A drill chuck has clamping jaws which can be locked by means of the thread on a chuck member. The thread has a small pitch. The clamping jaws are positioned by a guide sleeve. An adjustment adapter positions the guide sleeve and adjusts the clamping jaws via a coupling member selectively engageable with the thread. The coupling member has threaded segments selectively engageable with the threads on the chuck member. The coupling member is engaged with or disengaged from the chuck member by rotation of the adjustment adapter relative to the coupling member. Cams on the adjustment adapter co-act with control faces on the coupling member in selectively positioning the threaded segments. With the threaded segments disengaged, the adapter moves the guide sleeve into the desired position to clamp the jaws on a drilling tool or bit and the jaws can be locked by engagement of the threaded segments with the thread on the chuck member.

Abstract: A tool holder for drilling and chiselling tools includes a receiving sleeve forming a bore with a conically shaped section for receiving a conically shaped shank on a drilling or chiselling tool. Shoulders extending in the axial direction of the sleeve are formed on the surface of the conically shaped section for interengagement with grooves in the drilling or chiselling tool shank so that the sleeve can rotate the tool. Locking elements in the form of axially elongated pins are mounted in the receiving sleeve so that the pins extend transversely of the sleeve axis and tangentially of the conically shaped bore section. The pins are spring biased toward the bore section and are displaceable generally radially relative to the bore. The pins are arranged to seat within an annular groove in the shank of the tool.

Abstract: A socket (10) for torquing nuts and bolt heads includes adjustable jaws (18) biased in an outward radial direction by associated helical springs (22) whose inner ends are engaged with a seat preferably embodied by a ball (20). A support member (16) includes slideways (30) that mount slides (24) of the jaws (18) for inward and outward adjusting movement, and each jaw (18) has an inwardly facing engagement surface inclined with a slight inward inclination in an axial direction away from the slide thereof so as to accommodate for clearance between the slide and the associated slideway by jaw tilting that permits gripping of a nut or bolt head with surface-to-surface contact. A camming surface (36) on each jaw is engaged by a camming surface (44) on a sleeve (38) of the socket and defines an angle greater than 90.degree. with the path of jaw movement so as to facilitate jaw adjustment and prevent any binding of the jaws during such adjustment.

Abstract: A quick change tool chuck system including:(a) a chuck having: a cylindrical housing member having a lateral aperture for receiving two diametrically opposed jaw members; two jaw members for gripping the shank of a tool, each of the jaw members having an outer surface which is sloped, and each of the jaw members also having an inner surface forming one or more driving surfaces for rotating the shank of a tool and multiple holding surfaces for clamping the shank of the tool; and a cylindrical sleeve member slidably positioned over the housing member, the sleeve member having two diametrically opposed wedge members positioned on the interior surface thereof; and(b) a tool having: a work performing portion; and a round shank connected to the work performing portion, the shank having multiple identical planar surfaces recessed therein, each of the planar surfaces being spaced an equal distance from the crown of the shank, and at least two of the planar surfaces being in contact with at least two of the driving su

Abstract: An improved quick action keyless drill chuck having a single one-piece outer body which encloses all the other components within its interior, a thrust screw in the form of a hollow cylindrical body divided by a division wall into two cavities, a central body with a central longitudinal bore in two sections screwcut such that the rear section accepts the correspondingly threaded spindle of the drilling machine and the front section, of which the diameter is greater than that of the rear section, accepts the screwthread of the thrust screw, this same central body being provided also with two salient cylinder forms on its outer face which fit precisely into the interior of the single outer body; the drill chuck also having the optional complementary device for operation in percussion with a hammer drill consisting of a helicoidal spring which exerts a continuous pressure on the thrust screw, the force being applied against the division wall.

Abstract: An adjustable socket (10) for rotatively driving bolts and nuts is disclosed as including a plurality of jaws (18) mounted on a rotatable driver (16) for quick action adjustment between fully opened and fully closed positions upon rotation of an adjuster (22) no more than one revolution. Each jaw has an inclined camming surface (28) that is slidably engaged by a jaw positioner (20) upon axial movement thereof in response to rotation of the adjuster so as to provide radial adjustment of the jaw positions. A spring (30) biases the jaws in an outward radial direction into engagement with the positioner. The jaw positioner comprises a sleeve (20) which has apertures (62) that receive the jaws upon outward movement. Camming surfaces (64) on the sleeve respectively adjacent the apertures (62) engage the jaws (18) to prevent outward jaw movement.

Abstract: A socket (10) for torquing nuts and bolt heads includes adjustable jaws (18) biased in an outward radial direction by associated helical springs (22) whose inner ends are engaged with a seat preferably embodied by a ball (20). A support member (16) includes slideways (30) that mount slides (24) of the jaws (18) for inward and outward adjusting movement, and each jaw (18) has an inwardly facing engagement surface inclined with a slight inward inclination in an axial direction away from the slide thereof so as to accommodate for clearance between the slide and the associated slideway by jaw tilting that permits gripping of a nut or bolt head with surface-to-surface contact. A camming surface (36) on each jaw is engaged by a camming surface (44) on a sleeve (38) of the socket and defines an angle greater than 90.degree. with the path of jaw movement so as to facilitate jaw adjustment and prevent any binding of the jaws during such adjustment.

Abstract: An adjustable socket (10) for rotatively driving bolts and nuts is disclosed as including a plurality of jaws (18) mounted on a rotatable driver (16) for quick action adjustment between fully opened and fully closed positions upon rotation of an adjuster (22) no more than one revolution. Each jaw has an inclined camming surface (28) that is slidably engaged by a jaw positioner (20) upon axial movement thereof in response to rotation of the adjuster so as to provide radial adjustment of the jaw positions. A spring (30) biases the jaws in an outward radial direction into engagement with the positioner. In one embodiment, the jaw positioner comprises a sleeve (20) which preferably has apertures (62) that receive the jaws, and the adjuster has a 360.degree. helical locking surface (26) that cooperates with a 360.degree. locking surface (24) on the driver in an axially opposed relationship to provide locking action and jaw adjustment.