Abstract: A system is proposed that is made up of a tool holder 1, a collet 15 with a clamping nut 19, and a tool insert 27, in which the collet 15 and the tool insert are fixed and positioned on various function surfaces within the tool holder 1. Nevertheless, the clamping means are the same, namely a thread on the tool holder 1.

Abstract: An axially elongate dental machining portion includes a machining region machinable by a dental machining device, and a fixing region for fixing the machining portion to a holder of the machining device. In the fixing region is a fixing projection oriented transversely relative to the longitudinal axis. In a condition of the machining portion mounted in the holder, the fixing projection bears against a holding nose provided in complementary relationship on the holder. The machining region has a machinable surface which has a maximum spacing relative to the longitudinal axis, measured normal to the longitudinal axis, and the fixing projection has a maximum spacing relative to the longitudinal axis, measured normal relative to the longitudinal axis, that is greater than the maximum spacing of the surface relative to the longitudinal axis.

Abstract: A tool bit holder assembly includes a shank receivable in a tool holder of a rotary tool, and a body defining a socket that removably receives a tool bit. An annular recess, defined in an exterior surface of the body, has a front and rear shoulders and an axial length. A floating sleeve with a ring magnet at its front end is slidably received over the body with an elastic retainer movably received in the annular recess. The elastic retainer has an axial length less than the axial length of the annular recess to enable the sleeve to float axially between a rear position where the retainer abuts the rear shoulder and a front position where the retainer abuts the front shoulder. The sleeve is axially moveable rearward from the rear position to a parked position where the elastic retainer engages the body rearward of the rear shoulder.

Abstract: A bit holder includes a shank, and a bit sleeve. The shank has a first end portion of a non-circular geometric equiangular cross-section for combining a hand tool, and a second end portion formed with a combining hole having female threads in its wall. The bit sleeve has a through hole for a bit to extend therein, male threads and a circular circumference. The bit sleeve is combined with the shank by engagement of the male threads with the female threads, and the bit sleeve may be rotated to fix with or loosen from the shank by an auxiliary tool for changing the bit. In assembling, the bit is inserted through the through hole of the bit sleeve, and then the male threads of the bit sleeve are engaged with the female threads of the shank by an auxiliary tool fitted with the circular circumference and rotated to keep the bit combined with the shank, with the bit sleeve pressing the bit so as to minimize the tolerance of the gap between them, thus enabling the bit to drive a screw smoothly into an object.

Abstract: A retainer device for a drill bit, an earth-boring drill assembly and methods of retaining a drill bit and operating drill assembly. The earth-boring drill assembly includes a casing having a central axis, the bit having a generally cylindrical head. The retainer device includes an annular sleeve connectable to the casing and a retainer assembly provided between the sleeve and the bit. The retainer assembly includes an axial slot defined by one of the sleeve and the bit, the slot having an axially-extending side wall defining an opening and an axial end wall, and a lug supported on the other of the sleeve and the bit, the lug being positionable in the slot through the opening in the side wall, the lug being engageable with the end wall to restrict axial movement of the bit from the sleeve and away from the casing.

Abstract: A fixture for receiving and retaining a fitting having a through bore and an end wall. The fixture comprises a body for receiving the fitting, and an actuator for engaging the fitting at the intersection of the through bore and the end wall such that the fitting is held securely between the body and the actuator.

Abstract: A chuck for use with power tools to interchangeably accept and hold tools, such as wood or other cutting tools, especially router bits, of simple, lightweight design, improving manufacturing and assembly techniques, providing significant tool holding torque are disclosed. A method for connecting chucks, shafts and similarly threaded surfaces is also disclosed.

Abstract: A device for receiving a tool or support element in a machine tool or spindle has a tool carrier receiving member arranged in a machine tool or spindle and a tool carrier having a tool receiving member for a tool as well as a clamping device for securing the tool carrier in the tool carrier receiving member. The tool carrier has two areas, wherein a first area includes the tool receiving member and wherein a second area is designed to be received in the tool carrier receiving member. The second area includes the clamping device. The two areas are merged with one another in the axial direction of the device by overlapping the areas.

Abstract: A drill bit having a drill body and a drill shank including a substantially cylindrical guide portion (10) having at least one guide surface (101, 102), and a locking portion (11) projecting radially beyond the guide portion and having locking surfaces (111, 112) extending substantially perpendicular to a longitudinal axis of the drill bit, with the locking portion (11) having, perpendicular to the drill bit longitudinal axis, a non-circular cross-section; and a drill chuck for receiving the shank.

Abstract: A chuck comprises a mounting base 11, and a protruding shaft 12 protruding from a center of a front surface of the base and having a tapered surface 13 on the outer peripheral surface thereof. A hole 16 is formed in the protruding shaft and has an opened end surface, and the hole has holding portions 14 and pressure portions 15. The holding portions and the pressure portions are alternately arranged, and the holding portions are situated at a plurality of positions evenly spaced about an inner periphery of the shaft 12, and each of the holding portions has a short radius from the center of hole 16. The pressure portions are situated between the holding portions and have a long radius from the center of hole 16. A rotating cylinder 20 is detachably fitted outside the protruding shaft, and a group of rollers 21 is arranged inside the rotating cylinder that the axis of the group of rollers is aligned along the axis of the rotating cylinder and so that they are supported by appropriate means.

Abstract: A chuck includes a holder body, a clamp sleeve, and a large number of needle rollers. The holder body has a shank portion, a flange formed at one end of the shank portion, and a chuck sleeve that extends from the flange in the direction away from the shank portion. The clamp sleeve is fitted onto the outer circumference of the chuck sleeve such that the clamp sleeve is rotatable and axially movable relative to the chuck sleeve. The needle rollers are disposed between the chuck sleeve and the clamp sleeve over the entire circumference. The clamp sleeve is rotated to cause the needle rollers to revolve spirally along the outer circumferential surface of the chuck sleeve while rotating about their own axes in order to decrease and restore the diameter of the chuck sleeve. In the chuck, a groove having a predetermined depth is formed in the end surface of the flange opposite the shank portion such that the groove surrounds the base end of the chuck sleeve through which the chuck sleeve is joined with the flange.

Abstract: Upper-and-lower cutouts (25a) and right-and-left cutouts are formed in a flange portion (23) of a holder main body (12). In a fore portion of the outer circumference of the flange portion (23), is provided a first operation ring (41), which is urged rearward by a compression spring (42). A taper portion (44) inwardly slanted as viewed toward the rear as well as a straight portion (45) are formed in the operation ring (41), and a drive key portion to be fitted to the key way of the spindle through the right-and-left cutouts are provided on both right and left sides of a rear face (45a) of the straight portion (45). In the rear of the operation ring (41), is provided a second operation ring (51) via two spacers (52).

Abstract: In a sabre saw machine (10), having a device (20; 120) for chucking the saw blade (22; 122) on the lower end of its reciprocating rod (18; 118), wherein a chucking tube (34; 134), disposed so as to be axially displaceable by rotation on the reciprocating rod (18; 118), has an inward-protruding encompassing collar (42; 142) on its free lower end, the collar having a through opening (44; 144) and a radial slot (45; 145); wherein the collar (42; 142) in the chucking position is braced axially against lugs (68; 69; 168, 169) of the chucking end (23; 123) of the saw blade (22; 122) and thus puts it in contact with the lower face end of the reciprocating rod (18; 118) or keeps it pressed against a resilient centering piece (56; 156); wherein the reciprocating rod (18; 118) is guided in one upper and one lower reciprocating rod bearing (26, 27; 26', 27'), the guidance of the reciprocating rod (18) is improved in that the reciprocating rod (18; 118) is guided in the lower reciprocating rod bearing (27) by means of th

Abstract: A pneumatic impact power tool has a tool body with a bit-receiving axial bore in its end surface. A cap is threaded on the end of the tool body and has an end wall spaced from the end surface to define a cavity and a lobed opening in the cavity matably receiving a like-lobed bit shank, the cavity being dimensioned to accommodate the lobes. Spring-biased balls project into the cavity from radial bores in the end cap to engage the shank lobes and bias them to a rotational position non-aligned with the opening lobes to inhibit removal. The cavity is dimensioned to afford a slight axial clearance to accommodate axial movement of the lobes. A cover on the end cap is recessed to receive the bias springs, retaining both the springs and the cover in place. The end cap has a annular channel communicating with an exhaust passage in the tool body and four exhaust ports in the end wall.

Abstract: An improved tool holder system and method of using the same is disclosed, characterized by use of a plural extension member assemblies which permit the rapid adaptation of conventional machine tool holders for use in both automated machine tool changers as well as manual machine tool changer systems. In addition, the present invention discloses an improved method of mounting a cutting tool within a tool holder to accurately position the cutting tool height within the tool holder and subsequently prevent any backing out of the cutting tool from the tool holder during the cutting operation. Further, an improved apparatus and method of ensuring concentric mounting cutting tool within a tool holder is disclosed.

Abstract: A retainer for a pneumatic tool and assembly therefor is disclosed. The retainer includes a tool body having an internal surface defining a bore and an external surface having a threaded portion. A retainer cap is used with the tool body and includes an internal surface having a threaded portion adapted to engage the threaded portion of the tool body. An insert having an outer surface is rotatably mounted in the retainer cap. The insert includes an inner surface with a first inner surface portion adapted for conforming with a non-circular lug surface of a tool shank and a second inner surface portion radially offset from the first portion adapted for conforming with the non-circular lug surface.

Abstract: This invention provides a tool clamping/unclamping device which allows a tool to be replaced simply and securely by another one in short time, and which prevents a lock nut from being loosened, from yielding a difference in phase, and from dropping off with respect to a main shaft. The tool clamping/unclamping device comprises a tool urging means for holding a tool holding member in its clamped state, a nut positioning means for adjusting the lock nut in its phase in rotation angle position with respect to the main shaft, a nut drop-off preventing means for regulating the amount of rotation angle of the nut, a nut loosening detection means for detecting the position of the nut in the direction of the main shaft, and/or a locking mechanism for engaging a steel ball urged by a spring with a lock hole to thereby lock the lock nut in the direction of rotation.

Abstract: A tool mounting apparatus comprises a main shaft including an insertion hole and a stop flange, and an insertion part including a main body, an annular engage member disposed around the main body, wedge members and an annular clamp member disposed outside the annular engage member and biased in the axial direction. When the main body with a tool mounted is put in and abuts the insertion hole and lock nails formed on the annular engage member engage the stop flange, the wedge members are held firmly by the annular clamp member in the bottom portion of the space between a first receive wall provided on the main body and a second receive wall provided on the annular engage member. The tensile force exerted from a work piece through the first wall, the wedge members, the second wall and the lock nails is borne by the stop flange and does not move the tool.

Abstract: A tool combination includes a bit socket with a hole extending axially therethrough and having a square drive portion and a hexagonal portion and a circularly cylindrical retaining portion between said drive portion and said bit portion, the portions being of successively smaller width from the drive end to the bit end. A hexagonal bit has an application end and a coupling end, the application end being insertable into the hole from the drive end thereof. The coupling end is provided with a retainer in the form of either an enlarged head or a laterally projecting ear which seats in the retaining portion of the hole, with the application end of the bit projecting forwardly from the bit end of the socket. An associated drive lug, when received in the drive portion of the hole, retains the bit place.

Abstract: A chuck for fixing a rotary tool such a drill and an end mill to a machine tool is disclosed. This chuck comprises a main body comprising a taper shank for fixing the chuck to the machine tool and a tool support for clamping the rotary tool, a fastening ring for regulating fastening force by the tool support, a needle roller bearing interposed between the fastening ring and the tool support under an inclined state, and a gear mechanism for rotating the fastening ring. This gear mechanism comprises, for example, a worm wheel formed integrally with the fastening ring and a worm engaging with the worm wheel. When this structure is employed, the rotary tool can be fitted to and removed from the chuck without fixing a spindle of the machine tool, and the fastening ring can be turned without a great force.

Abstract: A cylindrical standard shank is provided for rotating cutting tools for locating a standard shank in a cylindrical location opening, precisely produced with regard to shape and true-running accuracy, in the work spindles of so-called transfer lines or of, for example, steep-taper adaptors. The cutting tool is, in turn, fixed by a cylindrical press connection in the standard shank serving as an adaptor between the tool shank and standardized location opening. The standard shank has, at the front, a longitudinally slotted clamping sleeve accurately machined on the inside and outside. The clamping sleeve is clamped by an accurately machined shrink collar of shape-memory alloy which is approximately the same length and has at least the same wall thickness, is present in the austenitic structural state at room temperature and in the process is reduced in diameter on account of suitable pretreatment, and bears tightly against the periphery of the clamping sleeve.

Abstract: A tool for cutting an access hole in plasterboard which is mounted to a wall stud. The tool includes a housing portion, a plug or connector portion and a cutting element such as a screw which has a head and a threaded shank. The housing portion has an exit opening, an interior cavity which forms a seat for the head of the cutting portion and a bore which extends from the exit opening to the cavity. The shank of the screw extends freely through the bore and beyond the exit opening. The plug or connector portion of the tool is threaded into the housing and engages the head of the screw for fixing the screw relative to the housing and includes a shank for insertion into the jaw or chuck of a rotary drive mechanism for rotating the cutting element about its central longitudinal axis.

Abstract: The present invention is a tool holder which permits lateral insertion and removal of a tool means into and from the holder thereby making it unnecessary to move the machine or work piece to provide excess clearance. The tool holder includes a main body having a shallow tool cavity formed in one end thereof for receiving the tool means. A locking element having a u-shaped collar is rotatably mounted to the main body for clamping the tool means within the tool cavity. The u-shaped collar defines a tool slot having a tool slot opening which extends from the side of the locking element. When the locking element is in an unlocked position, the tool slot opening aligns radially with the open side of the tool cavity to permit lateral insertion and removal of the tool means into and from the cavity. When the locking element is rotated to the locked position, tool slot opening is moved out of alignment with the open side of the cavity thereby preventing removal of the to tool means.

Abstract: An assembly for detachably mounting a tool such as a drill, a punch or a needle for a sewing machine on a driving member. The assembly includes a tool carrier, a mounting head for connecting the tool carrier to the driving member having at least one seat surface being cooperatively engaged with a corresponding portion of the tool carrier, a device for holding the tool carrier in contact with the seat, and positioning element to place the mounting head in a specific position relative to the tool carrier when the tool carrier is held by the holding device.

Abstract: An over-spindle quick-change assembly for releasably securing a tool holding adapter at an operative position with respect to a power rotatable shank spindle comprises a cylindrical sleeve sleeved over the tool holding end of the spindle. A collar rotatable on the sleeve has a threaded portion engageable with a nut on the adapter for screwing the nut and adapter to the operative position, whereat confronting annular surfaces of the nut and spindle end engage each other in sealing relationship. The sleeve is prevented from relative movement on the spindle by a set screw screwed radially into the spindle shank and having a reduced diameter extension confined within a radial hole in the sleeve. The threaded portion of the set screw is dimensioned to prevent its entry into the radial sleeve hole.

Abstract: A quick change tool holder having a cutting head on which a cutting member is attached for attachment to a shank. A lockpin/locknut arrangement provides for quick and safe removal of the cutting head from the shank. The lockpin has radial projections that rotate in response to manual rotation of the lockpin in and out of recesses contained in the opening of the locknut. The lockpin is secured within a bore in the cutting head and extends out of that bore into a bore in the shank in which bore the locknut is secured. A spring and plunger combination is located in the bore of the shank in order to urge the cutting head away from the shank when the radial projections are not within the recesses of the locknut. The shank and the cutting head have corresponding mating teeth in order to prevent rotation of the cutting head relative to the shank when the cutting head and shank are attached.

Abstract: A power driven rotatable spindle is provided with a conical recess tapering inwardly from one end of the spindle to receive a mating conical shaft of a tool holding adapter at a coaxial operative position whereat the spindle and adapter are splined for rotation as a unit. The adapter is moved axially to and from the operative position by interengageable screw threaded portions of the adapter and collar, which latter is rotatable but not axially movable on the spindle.

Abstract: A punching tool for use in a tablet making machine includes a body portion having at least one bore extending from an end of the holder a preselected distance into the holder. The bore is internally threaded a preselected depth. An interchangeable punch is threaded into the punch holder bore and extends a selected length from the holder. The end of the punch has an externally threaded portion and a cylindrical portion. The cylindrical portion is positioned between the threaded portion and the portion of the punch that extends outwardly from the holder. The cylindrical portion has a diameter that permits it to move freely without interference into and out of the internally threaded bore. The bore has an enlarged thread configuration provided with cylindrical bearing surfaces between threads. The punch threaded portion has a thread configuration corresponding to the configuration of the threaded bore to permit rapid engagement and disengagement of the punch in the bore.

Abstract: A tool holder assembly is provided with a spindle adapter socket member having a threaded end with a nut threaded thereon, the nut having a clamping configuration at a bottom thereof for clamping a tool adapter to the socket. The socket member is provided with an outer diameter toothed ring and the nut is provided with a mating toothed member movable between toothed ring engaging and tooth ring disengaged positions to lock the nut in fixed rotational position to the socket member.

Abstract: An adaptor for securing a tool to a spindle includes a first member which can be secured to the spindle, and a second member attachable to the first member; the first and second members have through-going bores, respectively, for receiving the tool, and the second member acts as a cam for a cam follower which is received by the second member. A holding device for holding the cam follower is disposed within the second member, and a locking member may be attached to the first member. The cam follower cooperates with the locking member, and may be moved from an unlocked position, wherein the tool is locked to the spindle, to an unlocked position, wherein the tool is released from the spindle.

Abstract: A spring actuated chuck wherein a slotted flange, tapered shank tool adapter is clamped to a holder by a spring actuated clamping and ejecting nut assembly which includes a nut having threaded engagement with the holder, a clamping ring rotatably adjustably secured to the nut having clamping lugs to engage the flange of the adapter to clamp the adapter to the holder, an ejector axially retained in the nut and non-rotatably axially slidably engaged with the holder to engage the flange of the adapter thus to release the adapter from the holder, and a latch member extending axially from the holder and engaged with the clamping ring operative upon movement by the flange of the adapter to release the nut assembly for spring actuated clamping movement. Release of the adapter is effected by rotation of the nut in the opposite direction against spring pressure for engagement of the ejector with the flange of the adapter and for re-engagement of the latch member with the clamping ring.

Abstract: This invention pertains to an automatically-closing coupling which is adaptable to permit either roundended or square-ended shafts to be laterally inserted thereinto. Pedestals, including anti-function bearing rotatably support driving and driven spindles. Lateral slots are provided in the pedestals, in intermediate locking sleeves and in the spindles into which the ends of a shaft are freely received when the slots are all rotated into alignment and held by a detent means. After the shaft is inserted, a quarter turn of the spindle causes relative rotation between the spindles and the sleeves, locks the shaft in the spindles and releases the detent means, thus allowing free rotation of the shaft and spindles relative to the pedestals.