Pivotal About Horizontal And/or Vertical Axis Patents (Class 280/626)
  • Patent number: 6698787
    Abstract: Step-in snowboard binding designed to hold a boot by its sides. The binding comprises at least one jaw (2) secured to a driving arm (9) intended to be driven by the boot. The jaw has a cam-shaped part (9) collaborating with a locking element (12) which can move in a guide (13) in such a way that the jaw is locked for various positions of the jaw. The jaw (2) is equipped with a return spring which tends to keep it in the open position, and the jaw and the locking element cooperate to keep the locking element away from its locking position when the jaw is raised. In this way, the jaw cannot be closed inadvertently and the locking element does not hamper the closure movement.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 21, 2000
    Date of Patent: March 2, 2004
    Assignee: Emery S.A.
    Inventors: Pierre Gignoux, Alain Plassiard
  • Patent number: 6588791
    Abstract: A safety binding for a ski boot having a sole clamp divided into two sole clamps (3, 4) each mounted pivoting about a particular more or less vertical axis. The sole clamps (3, 4) form two levers of a first type with two diverging arms designed to retain the boot laterally and two substantially converging arms perpendicular to the longitudinal axis. Each sole clamp is provided with a descending arm (9, 10) which bears against two adjacent points on the end of a piston (13). The piston is axially mounted in the body (1) of the binding and extends beneath the boot. A spring is biased against the piston. The descending arms (9, 10) simultaneously control the elastic tilting of the sole clamp in a vertical plane.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 16, 2001
    Date of Patent: July 8, 2003
    Assignee: Look Fixations S.A.
    Inventor: Hans-Johann Horn
  • Patent number: 6557865
    Abstract: A highback for controlling a gliding board, such as a snowboard, through leg movement of a rider. The highback is provided with stiffness adjustability for accommodating the rider's particular riding preferences. Adjusting the highback stiffness allows the rider to selectively increase or decrease force transmission and board response based on individual riding preferences and/or riding conditions. Adjusting highback stiffness may also allow a rider to reduce pressure points between the highback and the leg, particularly the rider's calf muscle, for increased comfort while maintaining heelside support for board control. The highback includes a back member that may employ one or more sections that can be selectively adjusted to achieve a desired highback stiffness for board response and comfort. The degree of stiffness may be established by adjusting the flexibility of the highback at preselected locations of the back member.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 9, 1998
    Date of Patent: May 6, 2003
    Assignee: The Burton Corporation
    Inventors: Stefan Reuss, Brian D. West, David J. Dodge, Ryan Coulter, Christopher M. Doyle
  • Patent number: 6536795
    Abstract: A snowboard binding system has a boot and a binding configured to be releasably coupled together. The boot has an upper portion, a sole portion, a front catch located, and a rear catch. The binding includes a base member, a rear binding arrangement, and a front binding member. The front binding member includes a front claw pivotally coupled to the base member to move between a release position and a latched position. The front claw has a generally V-shaped free end surface. A catch engaging surface is located between the mounting portion of the front catch and the apex of the V-shaped free end surface. A guide surface is located between the apex and a free edge of the V-shaped free end surface. The catch engaging surface faces generally towards the base member and the guide surface faces generally away the base member.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 30, 2001
    Date of Patent: March 25, 2003
    Assignee: Shimano Inc.
    Inventors: Shinpei Okajima, Hiroshi Morita, Kimitake Takahama
  • Patent number: 6530590
    Abstract: A snowboard binding system includes a boot and a binding configured to be releasable coupled together. The boot has a mid sole constructed of a first material and an outer sole constructed of a second material. The first material has a lower coefficient of friction than the second material. First and second rear catches are formed on first and second lateral sides of the mid sole to engage a rear binding arrangement of the binding. A front catch of the boot selectively engages a front binding member of the binding. The outer sole partially covers the mid sole such that the mid sole is exposed in an area adjacent at least one of the first and second lateral sides. The binding includes a base member with a rear guide member and has an upper boot support surface arranged to contact the exposed area of the mid sole.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 30, 2001
    Date of Patent: March 11, 2003
    Assignee: Shimano Inc.
    Inventors: Shinpei Okajima, Hiroshi Morita, Kimitaka Takahama
  • Patent number: 6523852
    Abstract: Step-in snowboard binding designed to hold a boot by its sides. The binding includes at least one jaw (2) secured to a driving arm (9) intended to be driven by the boot. The jaw has a cam-shaped part (9) collaborating with a locking element (12) which can move in a guide (13) in such a way that the jaw is locked for various positions of the jaw. The jaw (2) is equipped with a return spring which tends to keep it in the open position, and the jaw and the locking element cooperate to keep the locking element away from its locking position when the jaw is raised. In this way, the jaw cannot be closed inadvertently and the locking element does not hamper the closure movement. The binding is equipped with an indicator (76) which indicates whether the jaw is in the locked position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 27, 2001
    Date of Patent: February 25, 2003
    Assignee: Emery S.A.
    Inventors: Pierre Gignoux, Alain Plassiard
  • Publication number: 20030011172
    Abstract: The present invention comprises an apparatus, namely, a snowboard accessory, which comprises a base and first and second straps operatively connected to the base. The straps are selectively removable from the base. The straps are adapted to secure a snowboarder's left foot to the base. Further, the straps are reversible such that a snowboarder's right foot can be attached to the base. Accordingly, it an object of the present invention to provide a toe-hook apparatus that is reversible such that a regular-footed rider or a goofy-footed rider may relieve stress on their knees and ankles when riding a chair lift.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 12, 2002
    Publication date: January 16, 2003
    Inventor: Chad S. Compton
  • Publication number: 20020185841
    Abstract: A method and apparatus for mounting a binding to a gliding board. In one embodiment, a single row of attachment features, e.g., threaded inserts, may be used to mount a foot binding to the gliding board. The attachment features may be equally spaced along the row, e.g., at 25 mm increments. In one embodiment, a binding includes a hold down disk that may be attached to the gliding board using only two fasteners, e.g., each fastener engaging with an attachment feature on the board, or using only fasteners that lie along a longitudinal line on the gliding board.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 27, 2001
    Publication date: December 12, 2002
    Inventors: Hubert M. Schaller, G. Scott Barbieri, Christian Breuer
  • Patent number: 6491310
    Abstract: A device which connects a rider's boot or boot binding to a snowboard or other gliding board while allowing free rotation of the boot relative to the board during use. The base of the device is rigidly affixed to the board and a mounting disk is secured to the base preventing relative translation in all directions between the base and mounting disk, but allowing rotation of the mounting disk relative to the base about an axis perpendicular to the base. During relative rotation, the base and mounting disk remain in parallel planes. The mounting disk includes provisions to attach the rider's boot or boot binding to the mounting disk. The device employs load-bearing balls, load-bearing rollers and/or load-bearing surfaces. One or more springs or elastomeric materials can be installed, at the option of the rider, between the base and mounting disk to cause the mounting disk to return to a predetermined angular position relative to the base.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 14, 1999
    Date of Patent: December 10, 2002
    Inventor: Arlen Work
  • Patent number: 6457735
    Abstract: An element for retaining a boot on a ski provided to releasably retain one of the ends of a boot by means of a jaw movable laterally on either side of a centered position aligned with a longitudinal and vertical median plane of the retaining element, and a compensating mechanism acting on the jaw or its return mechanism so as to further facilitate its opening, where the compensating mechanism includes two active elements, either of which are biased as a function of the side where the jaw moves with respect to the vertical and longitudinal median plane. The two active elements are asymmetrical with respect to the longitudinal and vertical median plane, such that the compensating mechanism is more or less active depending on the active element biased as a function of the side on which the jaw moves.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 12, 2001
    Date of Patent: October 1, 2002
    Assignee: Salomon S.A.
    Inventor: Jean-François Merino
  • Patent number: 6450526
    Abstract: A binding for a boot on a gliding board, such as a ski. The binding includes a jaw connected to the ski via a first journalled connection with two curved side arms which are themselves journalled with respect to the ski about a journal axis. The first journal axis is located at the end of the upper arm portion of the curved side arms, such that the jaw is suspended downwardly with respect to the axis of the first journalled connection and the elastic mechanism is arranged beneath the such axis.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 3, 2001
    Date of Patent: September 17, 2002
    Assignee: Salomon S.A.
    Inventor: René Bressand
  • Patent number: 6431578
    Abstract: A ski binding consisting of a front toe section (1) for fixed mounting on the ski (4), and for secure retention of the front part of the ski boot (6), and a rear section (3) for fixed mounting on the ski (4), characterized in that the binding comprises a pivotal rigid plate (20) connected to the front toe section (1) by a movable joint with the aid of a flexible hinge (18), an adjustable heel attachment block (21) having a rear fastener (22) to secure the ski boot (6) to the pivotal plate (20), a rear section (3) fixedly mounted on the ski and having grooves (27) formed therein adapted to the posterior portion of the pivotal plate (20), and means (25) for locking the posterior edge of the plate (20) securely to the ski, and a support bar (26) capable of rotating upward into position below the plate (20).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 17, 1999
    Date of Patent: August 13, 2002
    Assignee: Linken Binding AS
    Inventors: Hans Pedersen, Trond Olsen
  • Patent number: 6402185
    Abstract: A binding having a binding body which has, mounted in it, at least one return spring, adjustable means for prestressing the spring, and means for indicating the prestress of the spring which consist of a cursor linked kinematically with the prestressing means and a graduation in front of which the cursor moves, the gradation and the cursor being covered by a transparent part. The body is at least partially covered with a casing (18) that forms a protective cap and has at least one transparent region in front of the gradation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 22, 1998
    Date of Patent: June 11, 2002
    Assignee: Look Fixations S. A.
    Inventor: Thierry Buquet
  • Patent number: 6357783
    Abstract: A snowboard binding is provided for releasably connecting a boot to a snowboard. One embodiment of the invention includes inner and outer main bodies to receive a two-piece cleat. A second embodiment includes inner and outer hooks for hooking, and a latch for securing, a one-piece cleat. A third embodiment includes a front main body and a spring-loaded latch in a rear main body for engaging a one-piece cleat. A fourth embodiment engages a one-piece cleat with inwardly beveled, semi-circular inner and outer main bodies. A fifth embodiment engages a one-piece cleat with a front main body and a latch, fixedly mounted upon an axle, within a rear main body. The latch is biased toward the engaged position by a spring. In a sixth embodiment of the invention, a one-piece cleat is engaged with a front main body and two rear spring biased latches. In a seventh embodiment, among other things, the cleat is formed in two pieces.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 6, 1996
    Date of Patent: March 19, 2002
    Assignee: Shimano, Inc.
    Inventors: Shinpei Okajima, Yutaka Ueda
  • Patent number: 6331007
    Abstract: Binding apparatus for use with an item of sports equipment such as a skate board, the binding apparatus including a first part adapted for attachment to an article of footwear and a second part adapted for attachment to the item of sports equipment. One of the first and second parts includes a protuberance and the other of the first and second parts includes a recess adapted to receive the protuberance therein. The first and second parts also have complementary securing parts for releasably securing the protuberance in the recess. The securing parts are adapted to secure the protuberance in the recess upon the protuberance reaching therein a predetermined engagement. The release of the first part from the second part is allowed exclusively upon application of an upwardly directed breakaway force.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 2, 1998
    Date of Patent: December 18, 2001
    Assignee: Griplock Pty Ltd.
    Inventor: Jonathan Bryce
  • Patent number: 6296267
    Abstract: The heel piece of a safety binding for holding a boot on a ski, comprises a tubular binding body which is open at its two ends, is rigidly linked to a sole grip (1a) and is articulated about a transverse cam forming part of a stirrup piece (3) which is articulated onto a pivoting plate (4) joined to the ski, this body containing at least one spring which works in compression between a piston bearing on the cam, and a stop secured to a setting screw. The setting screw bears axially, by its head, against a bearing zone of the binding body, and the stop consists of a nut mounted on the setting screw, the screw, with its stop, the spring and the piston being mounted in the body through the end corresponding to the sole grip.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 22, 1998
    Date of Patent: October 2, 2001
    Assignee: Look Fixations S.A.
    Inventor: Thierry Buquet
  • Patent number: 6149182
    Abstract: An adjusting device for adjusting the angle between a ski boot and a sliding surface of an associated ski. The adjusting device operates as a function of parameters correlated with turning of the associated ski by a skier causing parameter-dependent pivoting of the ski boot relative to the sliding surface of the ski. During a turn, the sliding surface of the ski is inclined to an angle greater than the boot giving the skier better ski edge penetration.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 27, 1999
    Date of Patent: November 21, 2000
    Assignee: Marker Deutschland GmbH
    Inventor: Jurg Wyssen
  • Patent number: 6099018
    Abstract: One embodiment is directed to a snowboard binding including a base having a toe end and a heel end, and a guide that is adapted to guide a snowboard boot back toward the heel end of the base when the snowboard boot is stepped into the binding. Another embodiment is directed to a snowboard binding including a baseplate and a heel hoop hinged for rotation relative to the baseplate. A further embodiment is directed a snowboard binding to mount a snowboard boot to a snowboard, the snowboard boot including at least one pin extending from medial and lateral sides thereof. The snowboard binding comprises a base having medial and lateral sides; a pair of engagement cams each mounted to one of the medial and lateral sides for rotation between open and closed positions; at least one lever to move the pair of engagement cams from the closed position to the open position; and a cocking mechanism that is adapted to maintain the pair of engagement cams in the open position upon release of the at least one lever.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 17, 1998
    Date of Patent: August 8, 2000
    Assignee: The Burton Corporation
    Inventors: Paul T. Maravetz, James Laughlin, Frank Phillips, Joshua S. Reid, David J. Dodge, David L. Perry
  • Patent number: 6015161
    Abstract: An adjustable mount for use with a snowboard and a snowboard binding. The snowboard has a center-line and a channel which longitudinally extends along the center-line of the snowboard. The snowboard binding includes a binding base plate and a disc. The disc has a center-line and a bottom surface and is rotatably coupled to the binding base plate. The adjustable mount includes a rail, a bar and a locking mechanism. The rail is disposed in the channel and is fixedly coupled thereto. The rail has at least one series of notches. The binding base plate is disposed on the snowboard. The disc has a center-line and a bottom surface. The bar is disposed about the center-line of the disc and fixedly coupled thereto. The bar has at least one peripheral edge which has a series of notches which engages the series of notches of the rail. The disc is rotatably coupled to the binding base plate. The locking mechanism securely couples the rail to the bar.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 28, 1997
    Date of Patent: January 18, 2000
    Inventor: Stephen R. Carlson
  • Patent number: 5997026
    Abstract: A boot-retaining arrangement, which can be disengaged in the sideways direction, and a carrying part of the same are arranged with vertical play relative to the upper side of the ski and are stressed against the upper side of the ski by means of a leaf spring or a lever part. The forces acting here and the force of a separate spring for controlling sideways disengagement are changed by a common actuating element.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 5, 1997
    Date of Patent: December 7, 1999
    Assignee: Marker Deutschland GmbH
    Inventors: Gerd Klubitschko, Edwin Lehner, Johann Schuhbauer, Gerhard Sedlmair, Premek Stepanek
  • Patent number: 5997027
    Abstract: A device for connecting a piece of sports equipment, fixedly attached to the equipment, to securely hold a user's foot to the sports equipment having an instep element and a pivotable heel element, which are connected to one another in a manner that they each execute an opposed movement. The instep element is linked to a baseplate attached to the piece of sports equipment with the interconnection of a clamping lever by a connecting link coupled to the clamping lever and further connecting the clamping lever to the heel element forming the toggle joint of a tilting lever that is acted upon by a spring, which secures the instep element and heel element in their respective boundary position and counteract a change in position until the extended position of the tilting lever is reached in order to achieve rapid and simple closing and release of the connection between the foot and the piece of sports equipment while avoiding unintentional release during sports activity.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 7, 1998
    Date of Patent: December 7, 1999
    Assignee: MS Trade Handels GmbH
    Inventor: Roland Jungkind
  • Patent number: 5913531
    Abstract: A binding holds a ski boot in a releasable manner to a ski or the like. A jaw (3) is pivotally mounted on a body (2) around a transverse axle (4), such that it is rotatably movable from a closed position to an open position and vice versa. The jaw (3) is held in a closed position by a biasing system. The binding also includes a loosening lever (11) pivotally movable around the transverse axle (4), such that it is movable from a position in which it extends towards the top, corresponding to the closed position of the jaw, and an open position in which it extends towards the rear, corresponding to the open position of the jaw. The biasing system includes a piston (6) which is longitudinally moved by action of a spring (7) pressing on a ramp (8,9) defined in the jaw (3). The piston is constrained at least toward the top by at least one restraining stub axle (14, 14a, 14b, 140, 140') jointed to the piston (16) at its upper end by an axle (12) and to the body (2) at its lower end by a transverse axle (15).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 5, 1996
    Date of Patent: June 22, 1999
    Assignee: Look Fixations SA
    Inventor: Thierry Buquet
  • Patent number: 5899483
    Abstract: A device for retaining a boot on a gliding board. The device includes in particular a dorsal support element and a base, the dorsal support element being journalled on the base along a substantially transverse Y-Y' axis of the device, wherein at least one control device generates a journal movement of the dorsal support element with respect to the base along the Y-Y' axis, from an opening position toward a closing position in a rear-to-front direction, when the sole of the boot is displaced toward the board during affixation of the boot, wherein an elastic element biases the dorsal support element along the Y-Y' axis in a front-to-rear direction, wherein a stop limits the movement of the dorsal support element in the front-to-rear direction, and wherein the dorsal support element has a scallop at the level of the heel of the boot.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 30, 1997
    Date of Patent: May 4, 1999
    Assignee: Salomon S.A.
    Inventor: Jean-Francois Paris
  • Patent number: 5826891
    Abstract: A snowboard binding with step-in function holds a boot by means of front and heel brackets. The heel bracket is preferably coupled to a driving element that moves the heel bracket in the direction toward the other bracket and simultaneously downward, namely in the direction toward the snowboard surface, during the movement from the open position to the closed position. A spring piston locks the driving element directly or indirectly in the closed position. This locking effect is realized in such a way that the closing force of the binding does not depend on the force of the spring of the spring piston.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 13, 1995
    Date of Patent: October 27, 1998
    Assignee: F2 International Ges.m.b.H.
    Inventor: Stephan Albrecht
  • Patent number: 5727797
    Abstract: A snowboard binding assembly with an adjustable backplate that can be quickly and easily positioned at a desired angle of inclination while on the slopes and without any tools. The binding assembly has a baseplate attachable to the snowboard with a forward end, a rearward end, and a heel brace toward the rearward end shaped to conform to a heel of a rider's boot. A backplate is pivotally mounted to the baseplate to adjust the desired angle of inclination between the backplate and baseplate. A plurality of teeth are positioned on the rear face to form a rack of teeth arranged on the rear face along a longitudinal axis of the backplate, and a movable block is attached to the rear face of the backplate along at least a portion of the rack of teeth so that the block can move along the longitudinal axis of backplate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 6, 1996
    Date of Patent: March 17, 1998
    Assignee: Preston Binding Company
    Inventor: Craig M. Bowles
  • Patent number: 5671942
    Abstract: A front jaw of a ski binding having a housing arranged on a base plate adapted to be mounted fixedly on a ski, at least one sole holder, which is held in a no load position thereof by means of a spring-loaded tension applying device subject to the action of a spring. The spring force acting on the tension applying device is adjustable by rotation of the head of a screw. One end of the spring bears against the housing and the other end thereof bears against a screw head of the tension applying device. The screw head of the tension applying device is designed in the form of a coupling screw. A cap engageable with the screw head is arranged in the removable housing part such that it may be turned from outside the removable housing part. The invention also relates to a method for assembling the above-mentioned front jaw.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 23, 1995
    Date of Patent: September 30, 1997
    Assignee: Marker Deutschland GmbH
    Inventors: Gerd Klubitschko, Premek Stepanek
  • Patent number: 5529331
    Abstract: A front jaw for a safety binding comprising a lower part (3) of a housing, which lower part can be fastened to a ski, and an upper part (2) of a housing having at least one adjustable release spring (4) and two pivotal sole holders (14a, 14b) biassed by this release spring, with the upper part (2) of the housing being pivotal in the position of use of the front jaw about a transverse axis (Q) extending essentially normally with respect to the central longitudinal axis (L) of the front jaw, and the swivelling capability of the upper part of the housing relative to the lower part of the housing being limited by a locking piece (15, 115) having at least one stop surface (32a.sub.1, 32b.sub.1, 32a.sub.2, 32b.sub.2, 32a.sub.3, 32b.sub.3, 32a.sub.4, 32b.sub.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 14, 1994
    Date of Patent: June 25, 1996
    Assignee: HTM Sport- und Friezeitgeraete Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Klaus Hoelzl, Reinhold Wawra, Alois Himmetsberger, Hubert Wuerthner, Karl Stritzl, Andreas Janisch, Helmut Wladar
  • Patent number: 5527058
    Abstract: A front jaw for a safety ski binding comprising a housing (1) and two two-arm bent levers (9a, 9b) which are each pivotal about an essentially vertically oriented axis on a bearing block (6) supported for limited movement in the housing and engage a release plate (25) which is pivotally supported on the housing (1) and is loaded by a release spring (14) through a pull piece (28) with a forwardly directed pulling force, with the pull piece (28) engaging with its front end a spring-receiving means (15) which is movable along a center bolt (16), and the center bolt (16) being supported by means of a bolt head (17) on the front side of the housing (1) and being connected through a thread (18) to a spring-support plate (19) loaded by the release spring (14).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 14, 1994
    Date of Patent: June 18, 1996
    Assignee: HTM Sport- und Freizeitgeraete Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Andreas Janisch, Karl Stritzl
  • Patent number: 5411283
    Abstract: A safety ski binding comprising an electronic evaluating circuit which is connected to force-receiving means giving off electrical signals, an electrical current supply, for example a battery, and an electromechanical release member, which drives a control element which controls a locking mechanism engaging a movably supported sole-down-holding means, with the electromechanical release member being arranged at least with a part of the control element in a tightly closed housing of a control block, with the control element being designed as a shaft snugly guided through the wall of the housing. In order to assure in such a binding a high degree of insensitivity of the release characteristic with respect to accelerating forces acting onto the release mechanism, it is provided that the electromechanical release member is formed by an electric motor (105') which controls preferably through a gearing a locking system blocking or releasing the shaft (7) serving as the control element.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 25, 1993
    Date of Patent: May 2, 1995
    Assignee: HTM Sport- und Freizeitgeraete Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Gerhard Nowak, Alfred Winter, Rudolf Theurer, Hans-Peter Morbitzer, Klaus Kruschik, Peter Wieser
  • Patent number: 5344180
    Abstract: Safety ski binding designed to hold releasably in position the front portion of a boot (2) mounted on the ski (3), comprising a forward fall-compensation mechanism comprising a pedal (12) forming a forward fall sensor. The front end (12a) of the pedal (12) is, in the pedal rest position, positioned at a distance (d) above a moveable control element (9) which approximates the standard tolerance for the thickness of the sole (6) of the boot, i.e., by a distance between accepted maximum and minimum thicknesses of the sole (6).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 29, 1993
    Date of Patent: September 6, 1994
    Assignee: Salomon S.A.
    Inventors: Bruno Lancon, Pierre Desarmaux, Jean-Francois Merino
  • Patent number: 5282643
    Abstract: A heel holder arrangement of a safety ski binding has a sole holder which is pivotable about a first axis parallel to the surface of the ski between a position of locking the heel of a ski boot and a release position. Arranged behind the sole holder and pivotable about a second parallel axis is a retaining lever which at its upward end carries at least one retaining roller. The retaining roller co-operates both with a cam surface on the sole holder and also with a cam surface on a pivotable opening lever which is loaded by a compression spring. The cam surface on the sole holder includes a retaining recess in which the retaining roller is engaged when the sole holder is in the locking position. The spring is pivotable with the opening lever. The cam surfaces jointly determine the force-travel characteristic of the sole holder both in the event of safety release of the arrangement and also upon voluntary opening by actuation of the opening lever.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 6, 1992
    Date of Patent: February 1, 1994
    Inventor: Roland Jungkind
  • Patent number: 5240275
    Abstract: A safety ski binding having a sole plate which is pivotable parallel to the surface of the ski, a pair of sole holders (30) which are each pivotable about a respective axis which is perpendicular to the sole plate between a holding position and a release position for a ski boot, and a release assembly for the sole holders, which has a respective guide link (32) pivotally mounted to the sole holders, and a release member (37) which is mounted movably on the sole plate. In the holding position of the sole holders the guide links bear against a support element (35) which is fixed with respect to the plate, at an angle such that they are urged in a direction towards the release member (37), on the basis of the principle of the inclined plane.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 27, 1991
    Date of Patent: August 31, 1993
    Inventor: Roland Jungkind
  • Patent number: 5228715
    Abstract: A tightening device for the heel portion of a safety ski binding comprises a ski boot holding member which includes a sole holder and a closing pedal positioned between arms extending from upright shoulders connected to a turntable attachable to a ski. A support member with one of its ends pivotally attached to the bottom of the holding member has a hook on its free end, and when a ski on which the binding is mounted is to be transported, the support member can be pivoted from a holding member supporting position in which its free end rests on an upper surface associated with the ski, to a position in which the hook engages a projecting surface forming part of the turntable, or of a bearing surface associated therewith. The binding components are thus locked in a tightened position, eliminating movement therebetween.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 25, 1992
    Date of Patent: July 20, 1993
    Assignee: Marker Deutschland GmbH
    Inventor: Gerhard Sedlmair
  • Patent number: 5121939
    Abstract: A safety toe unit for a ski binding comprises a base body (11) which is to be secured to the ski, with a sole holder (13) which holds an inserted ski boot from above and from the sides being upwardly pivotally mounted on the base body about a transverse axis (12). The transverse axis (12) is preferably arranged in the front end region and in particular in the lower region. The sole holder carries two side jaws (17, 18) which are laterally outwardly pivotable about vertical axes (15, 16) disposed on both sides of the central longitudinal axis (14). A release spring (20) is housed in a hollow chamber (19) of the sole holder (13) and extends substantially in the direction of the central longitudinal axis (14). The release spring (20) generates, via a lever and cam track mechanism, a holding force for the inserted ski boot which biases both the side jaws (17, 18) and also the sole holder (13) towards the ski boot holding position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 29, 1990
    Date of Patent: June 16, 1992
    Assignee: Look, S.A.
    Inventor: Henri Peyre
  • Patent number: 5092621
    Abstract: Binding having a plate (1) mounted pivotably (3) and stirrup (4) for holding in place the front part of the foot and a heel unit (5) comprising a body (13) mounted pivotably (14) on the plate and provided with an articulated grip (15). The heel unit comprises a return spring (18) acting also on a movable lock (27) holding in place the body (13) aligned on the plate. The binding comprises a return member (33a, 10) returning the plate and the heel unit to the initial position after release. The heel unit is unlocked only after the plate has rotated by a given angle.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 21, 1990
    Date of Patent: March 3, 1992
    Assignee: Skis Rossignol S.A.
    Inventor: Hans Horn
  • Patent number: 5016902
    Abstract: A safety ski binding includes two lateral retention wings movable about respective journal axes. Two frontal support elements are also journalled about the journal axis and include rolling rear surfaces which support and roll against the sole of a ski boot during lateral release of the boot from the binding. The rolling surfaces includes arcs of a circle having different radii of curvature.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 22, 1989
    Date of Patent: May 21, 1991
    Assignee: Salomon S.A.
    Inventors: Gilles R. Goud, Jean-Pierre Boussemart
  • Patent number: 5007657
    Abstract: Laterally releasable binding unit for holding the front end of a ski boot (12) including a base part (30) mounted on the ski (22), a release spring arranged longitudinally on the ski and an integral sole clamp (29) having two limbs (14) and a hold down clamp (15). The base part is a carrier spigot vertically tiltably mounted about a transverse axis (36). The sole clamp is rotatably arranged on the upright carrier spigot. A draw rod (38) passes through a slide bore (37') in a ball guide (37) within the carrier spigot and abuts, via a support disc (39) secured to the draw rod at its rear, a substantially flat rear support surface (40) of the carrier spigot. The rear end of the release spring is braced against an abutment (42) fixed to the sole clamp and thus presses the abutment against the front support surface (31) of the carrier spigot.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 5, 1989
    Date of Patent: April 16, 1991
    Assignee: GEZE Sport International GmbH
    Inventors: Martin Bogner, Otto Harsanyi, Henri Peyre
  • Patent number: 5005854
    Abstract: A safety ski binding, for retaining the end of a boot to a ski until a threshold bias force is exerted, includes a body for connection to the ski, and a jaw mounted on the front of the body for movement between a closed position at which the jaw is adapted to engage and retain the end of the boot to the ski, and an opened position at which the jaw is adapted to either free the end of the boot or to receive the end of the boot into the binding. Elastic return apparatus is provided for the purpose of resiliently maintaining the jaw in either its closed or opened position. A manually operable lever having a handle is mounted on the body for movement between closed and opened positions. The handle and the jaw have first cooperable elements for moving the jaw to its opened position in response to movement of the handle from its closed to its opened position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 16, 1988
    Date of Patent: April 9, 1991
    Assignee: Salomon S.A.
    Inventor: Pierre Szafranski
  • Patent number: 4938497
    Abstract: A binding for retaining an end of a boot upon a ski. The binding includes a body, a device for securing the body to the ski, and a retention jaw for engagement with the end of the boot in an engagement position. The retention jaw includes a first arm and a second arm mounted on the body on respective sides of the longitudinal axis of the binding for lateral movement with respect to the body, and a first wing and a second wing mounted for lateral movement, respectively, on the first arm and on the second arm. The first wing and the second wing have a closed position in which the first wing and the second wing are substantially fixed for movement with the first arm and the second arm, respectively. The binding further includes a mechanism for elastically biasing the jaw in the engagement position and the wings in the closed position. Further, a member is provided for connecting the first wing and the second wing together for lateral movement and a linking mechanism for the first wing and the second wing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 17, 1989
    Date of Patent: July 3, 1990
    Assignee: Salomon S.A.
    Inventor: Gilles R. Goud
  • Patent number: 4919448
    Abstract: The invention relates to a heel-piece for a safety ski binding, the heel-piece being released when the load on the binding exceeds a specified limit. A link mechanism is mounted on the heel-piece for connecting the sole-holder to the binding plate of the ski. The link mechanism is engaged by two spindles, which in the operational position of the heel-piece are transverse to the ski and parallel to its surface. The sole-holder is connected by the link mechanism to the binding plate and to the spindles, these components being mutually engaged by a spring-loaded detent/detent-track. In order to achieve compensation for defective settings of the heel-holder, the invention provides that the sole-holder is connected to the binding plate only by the link mechanism. Further, one of the components of the detent/detent-track system is connected with one of the binding plate and the sole-holder and the other component of the detent/detent-track is connected with the other of the binding plate and the sole holder.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 18, 1987
    Date of Patent: April 24, 1990
    Assignee: TMC Corporation
    Inventors: Gerhard Nowak, Alfred Winter, Hans P. Morbitzer, Rudolf Theuer, Klaus Kruschik
  • Patent number: 4915405
    Abstract: A safety binding adapted to releasably hold a boot on a ski includes an apparatus for securing the binding to the ski, a movable body with spaced lateral arms pivotably connected to the apparatus transversely to the longitudinal extent of the ski, and a jaw pivotably connected to the body along a transverse axis. The jaw includes a device for engaging and holding a portion of the boot on the apparatus when the boot is positioned on the apparatus and the binding is attached to a ski. The binding includes a device for biasing the jaw and body towards the ski and increasing the bias on the jaw when the body moves upward. A safety binding, adapted to secure one end of a boot to a ski, includes an apparatus for securing the binding to the ski, a body with spaced lateral arms pivotably connected to the apparatus along a transverse axis, and a jaw pivotably connected to the body along a transverse axis. The jaw includes a device for retaining an end of the boot.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 21, 1987
    Date of Patent: April 10, 1990
    Assignee: Salomon S.A.
    Inventors: Pierre Rullier, Jean-Claude Brischoux
  • Patent number: 4915407
    Abstract: A safety binding adapted to releasably hold a boot on a ski, including a device for securing the binding to the ski, a movable body with spaced lateral arms pivotably connected to the securing device, a jaw pivotably connected to the body which includes a device for engaging and holding a portion of the boot, and a device, which include a rocking lever, for biasing the jaw and the body towards the ski and for increasing the bias on the jaw in response to upward movement of the body. A platform, adapted to connect a safety binding to a ski, includes opposed side recesses adapted to be attached to the binding, and an inclined projection extending upwardly from the platform which includes a device for slidably engaging a device for biasing the binding toward the ski. A safety binding for a ski boot adapted to retain one end of the boot and to free that end when it exerts a force on the binding exceeding a predetermined threshold.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 19, 1987
    Date of Patent: April 10, 1990
    Assignee: Salomon S.A.
    Inventor: Jean-Claude Brischoux
  • Patent number: 4872698
    Abstract: An associated heel binding-ski brake assembly which comprises a binding body which is longitudinally slidable on a track to be affixed to a ski. The binding body is forwardly biased by a retraction spring; the assembly further comprises a ski brake comprising at least one projection pivotable around a horizontal substantially transverse axis. An elastic member biases the projection to the active position to activate the brake, and a control element de-activates the brake. The elastic member moves together with the binding.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 1, 1988
    Date of Patent: October 10, 1989
    Assignee: Salomon, S.A.
    Inventor: Pierre Szafranski
  • Patent number: 4869525
    Abstract: The anti-friction plate is guided by vertical and longitudinal guidance apparatus allowing for a free lateral movement. The free lateral extent of plate 1 is limited by the play of the lateral ramps of an opening 22 which is laterally movable with the anti-friction plate 1 and in which a spur 26 affixed to jaw 6 penetrates. Spur 26 assures the recentering of plate 1 when the jaw 6 returns to the centered position, and frees the plate when the jaw is pivoted.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 31, 1987
    Date of Patent: September 26, 1989
    Assignee: Salomon S.A.
    Inventors: Yvon Gallet, Jean-Pierre Dimier
  • Patent number: 4867471
    Abstract: The invention concerns a ski safety binding with a sole plate pivoting about a rising pin. The sole plate cannot however be lifted off the ski. The sole plate includes at its rear a heel holder and at its front a toe piece. The sole holder is pivotable about a cross rod at the front. The toe piece includes a control member associated with a control cam of a guide plate. When a pre-determined pivot angle of the sole holder relative to the longitudinal ski axis is reached, the control cam allows the sole holder to pivot to allow the release of the ski boot. In the present invention the front of the sole plate is designed to be a bearing which supports at least one cross bolt which supports the sole holder, the control member and a ratchet lever. Further, at the front of the bearing is an attachment which enters a guide groove located in the guide plate and is moveable in longitudinally displaceable manner on a base plate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 18, 1987
    Date of Patent: September 19, 1989
    Assignee: TMC Corporation
    Inventors: Karl Stritzl, Hubert Wurthner, Andreas Riegler
  • Patent number: 4863186
    Abstract: A binding for retaining a boot on a ski. The binding is provided with a jaw for retaining one end of a boot against the ski, and a support on which the jaw is mounted. The support itself is connected to two arms mounted on the ski. These two arms are separated by a distance less than the width of a sole of the boot which the binding retains on the ski.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 21, 1987
    Date of Patent: September 5, 1989
    Assignee: Salomon S.A.
    Inventors: Pierre Rullier, Bertrand Besnier
  • Patent number: 4813719
    Abstract: A ski binding adapted to be displaced between a boot retaining and boot releasing position. The binding includes a jaw and two lateral arms pivotally connected at one end to the ski around a first transverse axis and pivotally connected at their other end to the jaw around a second transverse axis passing through a journal. Also provided is an elastic element for biasing the jaw against pivoting around the second transverse axis, and a retractable support. The support supports the jaw, the arms and the journal when the support is in its active position. The support is also retractable to an inactive position in which the jaw, the arms, and the journal are unsupported by the support. When the support is retracted into this inactive position the jaw, the arms, and the journal can be displaced around the first transverse axis to release the boot from the binding without substantial pivoting around the first transverse axis, and therefore without pivoting against the bias of the elastic element.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 10, 1987
    Date of Patent: March 21, 1989
    Assignee: Salomon, S.A.
    Inventor: Jean-Pierre Dimier
  • Patent number: 4758017
    Abstract: A safety ski binding including a sole plate pivotally supported on a ski-fixed pivot pin in a horizontal plane, however, is secured against lifting off from the ski. A front jaw is provided on the sole plate at its front end and a heel holder at its rear end. A housing is provided and includes a sole holder pivotally supported for movement about a transversely extending axle against the force of at least one spring and which carries a roller loaded by a further spring on a control lever. The roller is associated with a curved surface mounted on a ski-fixed member and controlling the lateral pivoting of the sole plate, whereby one of the springs is nested coaxially into the other in the housing and the housing is secured on the sole plate extension members.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 3, 1986
    Date of Patent: July 19, 1988
    Assignee: TMC Corporation
    Inventors: Karl Stritzl, Henry Freisinger
  • Patent number: 4756545
    Abstract: A safety ski binding provided with a sole plate supported pivotally on a ski-fixed pivot, however, is secured against lifting off from the ski carries at its rear end a heel holder and at its front end a front jaw. The front jaw is pivotal about a transverse axle and carries a control element extending in the longitudinal direction of the ski in the skiing position. On the front end of the control element is supported rotatably a roller, with which is associated a cam secured on the ski, which cam, upon reaching a predetermined angle of traverse of the sole plate relative to the longitudinal direction of the ski, permits a pivoting of the front jaw in the sense of a release of the ski shoe. In order to permit in such a ski binding a storing of the cam protected against dirt, the invention provides that the cam (2f) for the roller (15) of the control element (14) is stored in a housing (2,7) which is open only toward the tail end of the ski and serves to support the front jaw (10,17).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 7, 1986
    Date of Patent: July 12, 1988
    Assignee: TMC Corporation
    Inventors: Henry Freisinger, Stritzl Karl
  • Patent number: 4722613
    Abstract: A cross-country ski binding for cross-country ski shoes which have, at their front sole end, engagement elements which correspond with and engage into engagement elements of the ski binding, to provide a pivot connection. The ski binding has a U-shaped clip or stirrup member for securing the front sole end against lifting off the ski binding engagement elements, the legs of which clip are mounted pivotably about a transverse axis by their free ends to side jaws of the ski binding, which are fixed to the ski, and which clip is loaded by a spring in the direction toward a position engaging over the front sole end by its web portion. Further, the ski binding has a spring-loaded locking lever, which can engage behind a catch projection of the ski binding by means of a latch and can thereby hold the U-shaped clip in an open position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 21, 1986
    Date of Patent: February 2, 1988
    Assignee: Metallwerk K. Pittl Ges. mbH & Co. KG
    Inventor: Roland Jungkind