Abstract: A balancing vehicle having enhanced stability for transporting a payload. The vehicle has two substantially coaxial wheels coupled to a platform. Each wheel rotates about an axis, with the axis of each wheel disposed at a non-zero angle with respect to an axis that is defined by the centers of the respective wheels and that is substantially perpendicular to the direction of forward motion of the vehicle. The vehicle has a motorized drive that provides locomotion of the vehicle in an operating position that is unstable with respect to tipping if the motorized drive is not powered.
Abstract: A screw bolt has shank portions of different thicknesses which are arranged along two mutually displaced axes and cooperate with securing walls of a spring strut and with a steering knuckle respectively in the manner of cams or eccentrics in order to adjust the camber between the spring strut and the wheel suspension.
Abstract: An adjustable ball joint assembly to be secured between the wheel and the apex of an upper control arm member of a motor vehicle suspension system to provide for camber/caster adjustment of motor vehicles with altered suspensions, typically lowered suspensions. The adjustable ball joint includes a ball joint retainer body including a locking plate and with an eccentrically positioned ball socket (opening) formed in the bottom surface of the plate. A stub shaft, fast on the top surface of the locking plate, extends upwardly, with an arcuately configured annular groove formed around its periphery. A tapered boss is positioned adjacent the top surface of the locking plate and configured to be received within the ball joint port of the control arm.
Abstract: An improved steerable axle suspension system for vehicles, providing improved mechanisms whereby the caster angle of a wheeled axle may be adjusted to allow for steerability in either the forward or reverse direction of travel.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 15, 2000
Date of Patent:
September 25, 2001
Assignee:
The Boler Company.
Inventors:
Michael J. Gottschalk, Kevin M. Jablonski
Abstract: A dynamically acting variable camber suspension system (50) having a sensor (56), a controller (58), and camber adjusters (60) associated with each wheel (54) which is employing the VCSS (50) in a vehicle (52). The VCSS (50) detects lateral force acting upon the vehicle (52) when it is turning with the sensor (56), calculates the appropriate dynamic response with the controller (58), and uses the camber adjusters (60) to set negative camber for outside wheels (54) and positive camber for inside wheels (54) in a manner such that road contact points (70) of the wheels (54) are spaced to balance normal forces and footprints (74, 76) of the wheels (54) are equalized to maximize frictional forces.
Abstract: Castor of a motor vehicle suspension, typically having a wishbone (1), is adjusted by mounting the suspension upright ball joint (4) in a housing (6) having an offset spigot (10) rotatable by an Allen key engaged in the spigot to move the ball joint backward and forward while the spigot is restrained by a slot (16) in a location bracket (14) engaged with the wishbone. Camber is adjusted by a threaded adjuster (24) operable between the location bracket (14) and the housing (6) while allowing rotation of the housing relative to the bracket.
Abstract: An independent suspension system for vehicles including wheel uprights which move in different directions relative to the chassis when negotiating curves. The system automatically adjusts the wheel camber based on the forces effective on the vehicle when negotiating curves. The relative movement with respect to the chassis of the parts of the wheel suspension having mutually different movements when negotiating curves is registered, and the wheel camber angle and/or the steering angle of the wheels is controlled with the aid of actuators.
Abstract: A pneumatic device for adjusting wheel camber includes an air bladder operatively connected with an air supply valve and an air release button via an air hose. The device facilitates adjustment of vehicle wheel camber and is adapted to be connected with a compressed air supply. The air supply valve and air release button control the delivery and release of compressed air into and from the air bladder. The air bladder is placed between the strut and the tire-wheel assembly of a vehicle, and the camber adjustment bolts are loosened. The air bladder is then selectively inflated, thus compressively moving the tire-wheel assembly in relation to the strut, until the correct camber setting is achieved. The camber adjustment bolts are then tightened, the compressed air contained in the air bladder is released therefrom, and the device is removed from the vehicle.
Abstract: An adjustment mechanism for alignment of a pivot bushing, trailing beam and axle of a vehicle having a pivot bushing housing mounted on the beam of a vehicle frame. Flanges are mounted on the exterior of the side walls of the bushing housing. The adjusting mechanism includes a nut attached to one of the flanges, the nut positioned to receive the threaded shaft of a bolt extending forward and rearwardly, an aligning plate attached to the bolt, the aligning plate engaging the front wall of the housing to move the threaded bushing rod forwardly and rearwardly upon tightening and loosening of the nut and bolt.
Abstract: Castor of a motor vehicle suspension, typically having a wishbone (1), is adjusted by mounting the suspension upright ball joint (4) in a housing (6) having an offset spigot (10) rotatable by an Allen key engaged in the spigot to move the ball joint backward and forward while the spigot is restrained by a slot (16) in a location bracket (14) engaged with the wishbone. Camber is adjusted by a threaded adjuster (24) operable between the location bracket (14) and the housing (6) while allowing rotation of the housing relative to the bracket.
Abstract: A steerable suspension system is provided in which a caster thereof is reversible. In a described embodiment, a suspension system includes a tripover mechanism which displaces a link pivot relative to a frame of a vehicle. Such displacement of the link pivot causes an axle to rotate, thereby changing a caster of the suspension system.
Abstract: A wheelchair camber tube assembly for supporting rear drive wheels comprises a tube, an inner camber sleeve, an axle sleeve and a locking mechanism. The inner camber sleeve is slidably engageable within the tube. The inner camber sleeve has a central axis and a cylindrical bore. The said cylindrical bore has a central axis disposed at an angle relative to the central axis of the inner camber sleeve. The axle sleeve is rotatably engageable within the cylindrical bore in the inner camber sleeve. The axle sleeve has a central axis and an axle bore therein. The axle bore has a central axis disposed at an angle relative to the axle sleeve central axis. The locking mechanism is operatively engageable with the axle sleeve.
Abstract: A racing go-cart vehicle includes a chassis having a top surface, a bottom surface, and front, rear and mid portions; a pair of steerable front wheels and a pair of rear wheels having at least one drive wheel and supporting the chassis; and a body-shell cover attached to the chassis. The racing go-cart vehicle also includes a steering wheel having buttons thereon for push-button shifting; a tie rod operatively connected to the front wheels; a steering column connecting the steering wheel and the tie rod; and a universal joint assembly for articulating the steering column. The racing go-cart vehicle further includes a braking system having a bias control member and an equalizer control assembly attached to the front and rear wheels; the wheels each having an adjustable suspension assembly connected thereto; an engine mounted on the mid portion of the chassis; a transmission system assembly adapted to transfer the output of the engine to the rear drive wheels.
Abstract: An arrangement for receiving and setting a wheel axle for a drive wheel of a wheelchair, with an adapter (1) for adjusting the wheel camber, characterized in that the adapter (1) has a receiving bore (2) for the wheel axle, extends longitudinally approximately in the direction of this bore (2) and, to set the camber, can be attached removably to the wheelchair frame (9) in the desired position and is able to slide crosswise to the wheelchair frame (9) on a path running in a segmental arch.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 17, 1998
Date of Patent:
January 2, 2001
Assignee:
Otto Bock Orthopadische Industrie GmbH & Co.