Abstract: A coupling mechanism for use with flexible hose or tubing in which axial compression forces are applied to the end of the hose or tubing in order to provide the coupling action. The coupling mechanism includes a nipple having a head at the free end thereof surrounded by a collar having an inwardly extending abutment member at the opposite end thereof from the free end of the nipple. The end of the flexible hose or tube is received over the nipple and within the collar with a close fit. Upon axial movement of the collar with respect to the nipple toward the free end thereof, the abutment member on the collar will apply axial compression force to the end of the hose or tubing causing the wall at the end of the hose or tubing to expand into sealing and gripping relation with the nipple and collar. Means for forcing the collar to move axially of the nipple upon rotation of the collar and to selectively maintain the collar at a given point in the axial movement thereof are provided.

Abstract: A coupling and method of coupling thin-walled/tubing and the like includes an inner member, an intermediate wedge member and an outer member in the form of a sleeve surrounding the intermediate and inner members with the tubing therebetween. The inner member is provided with a pair of tubing grooves and a seal receiving groove between the two tubing grooves or at least between one groove and the tube receiving end of the coupling. By means of annular ridges on the intermediate wedge member the tubing is forced into the tubing grooves, and by means of an annular ridge on the wedge the tubing is pressed tightly against the seal in the seal receiving groove, thus forming a fluid-tight coupling member.

Abstract: A coupling for flexible conduit of irregular configuration having an inner member adapted to be at least partially received within the flexible conduit. The inner member has a first conical surface. A locking member is retained on the inner member and is provided with a second conical surface which tapers radially inwardly and terminates in substantially a knife edge. When the inner member is received within the flexible conduit, the locking member may be moved such that the flexible conduit is squeezed between the knife edge and the first conical surface to seal the coupling to the conduit.

Abstract: There is provided a quick-action push-in connector for fluid-carrying tubing. The connector comprises an outer member having fluid passage means and an inner member at least partly accommodatable in the outer member. The inner member has a substantially central passage adapted to admit the tubing and to allow the same to communicate with the fluid passage means and is provided with at least one inwardly directed gripping protrusion adapted to engage the tubing. At least at the protrusion, the inside diameter of the inner member is elastically reducible by interaction of the inner member with at least a portion of the outer member, and elastically expandable by application of a spreading force, and is in the free, unreduced state, smaller than the outside diameter of the tubing and adapted to undergo an initial expansion when the tubing is pushed in.

Abstract: A tubular fitting is threaded at one end for connection to a valve, meter, or the like and at the opposite end to a compression nut. A bore extends through the fitting and includes a tapered or restricted portion. The tapered portion forms an internal shoulder. A compressible sleeve is positioned in the fitting bore opposite the internal shoulder. A reinforcing insert extends through the sleeve. The insert abuts the end of the sleeve. An annular space is provided between the sleeve and the insert for receiving an unthreaded conduit. The insert includes a plurality of annular serrations adapted to frictionally engage the end of the conduit positioned in the annular space. The application of a force on the conduit in a direction to pull the conduit out of the fitting advances the sleeve against the fitting internal shoulder. The sleeve is compressed onto the flexible conduit to increase the frictional engagement of the conduit with the insert serrations.

Abstract: A hose end construction comprising a hose main body and a connection metal fitting secured to the end portion of said hose main body by means of a clamping ring and a ferrule circumferentially tightening the end portion of said hose main body to said connection metal fitting.

Abstract: A modular solar collector system formed of interconnectible manifold sections and a plurality of tubular collectors connected between the manifold sections having fittings and connecting means for securing the tubular collectors and forming a liquid tight seal.

Abstract: An antidisconnect device is provided to prevent the inadvertent separation of medical fittings or connectors normally provided on the external end of a patient connected medical device such as an endotracheal or tracheostomy tube. The antidisconnect device basically comprises an annular ring having an internal diameter adapted to slip in close engagement over the normal outside diameter of the medical tubing. When assembled, the medical tubing is forced onto the tapered endotracheal tube connector thus distorting and enlarging the outside diameter of the medical tubing to a diameter larger than the internal diameter of the antidisconnect device. The antidisconnect device can then be moved toward the endotracheal tube tapered connector and can be forcefully held in position against the expanded diameter of the medical tubing. A strap extends from the annular ring to encircle any fitting or connector extending from the medical tubing to the patient and the distal end of the strap is affixed to the annular ring.

Abstract: A hose coupling is provided primarily for irrigation applications and features a quick-connect capability ideal for use with the flexible irrigation systems such as are used on sugar cane plantations and elsewhere requiring relatively frequent assembly and dismantling of the system, the coupling being characterized by a tubular body portion having a nipple over which a flexible irrigation hose is pulled, there being a collar on the connector body which by virtue of a pair of helical ramps is forced over the end of the irrigation hose locking it onto the nipple when the collar is twisted. Being unrestrained other than by the helical ramp structure, the collar can be pulled axially to directly engage the irrigation hose, or twisted to utilize the mechanical advantage inherent in the helical ramps so that dual alternative operative modes are inherent in the design.

Abstract: A connector for connecting a pipe to a hose comprises a cylindrical protrusion on the pipe supporting an outwardly flared frusto-conical nipple. The hose is to be placed over the nipple and a sleeve is provided having a corresponding frusto-conical bore with internal threading to enable the sleeve to be tightened on the nipple. The cone angle of the bore is not the same as the cone angle of the nipple.

Abstract: Centrifuge tube cap has a plug which fits into the open end of the tube. A reduced diameter stud on the plug has an axial bore and extends outside of the tube thereby forming a shoulder at the lip of the tube. The peripheral portion of the shoulder is beveled. An annular cap is placed over the open tube end and stud portion of the plug and secured thereto by a nut which, when tightened, wedges the tube wall between the cap and the shoulder portion of the plug. The cap has a downwardly extending skirt whose inner wall is flared outwardly. This wedging action compresses the wall of the tube between the plug and the cap thereby forming a seal. A post fill screw is threaded into the central bore formed in the plug.

Abstract: The device for providing a leak-tight coupling between a flexible tube and a rigid coupling connector comprises two coaxial components adapted to fit one inside the other. One component is mounted within the flexible tube while the other component is fitted around the tube. Longitudinal ribs formed on one component are adapted to cooperate with longitudinal grooves in the other component at the time of interengagement of the two components. The end of the tube is thus clamped and securely held in position.

Abstract: A singly or doubly tapered sleeve for gripping a hose in a hose coupler so that the gripping action on the hose is modified by changes in water pressure in and end pulls on the hose.

Abstract: An assembly to secure a hose end portion onto a tubular fitting comprises(a) an axially extending tubular nipple initially closely receivable onto the hose end portion over the fitting, the nipple having an annular, axially tapering, outer clamp surface oriented to taper toward the end of the hose on the fitting, and(b) a clamp ring initially receivable onto the fitting to face co-axially toward the nipple, the ring having an axially tapered bore flaring toward the nipple and displaced axially onto the nipple outer clamp surface in compressively clamping relation therewith, thereby to tightly clamp the hose to the fitting.

Abstract: A fastener for joining a connecting tube and an expansible tube telescoped on the end of the connecting tube. The fastener comprises a compressible ring on the end of the connecting tube and a tubular sheath telescoped on the connecting tube, the expansible tube and the ring. The sheath has an inner surface tapered to a circumference less than the normal circumference of the ring.

Abstract: A coupling device for connecting hoses or flexible conduits to each other or to other fittings comprises a male member with an enlarged end portion having a plurality of conical stages and an annular female member or locking sleeve that is retained on the male member and shaped to grip and seal an end of a hose or conduit inserted between the sleeve and the male member.

Abstract: A friction joint between mechanical elements, of which at least one has a mainly cylindrical surface, including a sleeve-means extending coaxially with the aforementioned cylindrical surface and which is per se capable of being adjusted axially along the cylindrical surface to selected axial relative positions in relation thereto, wherewith arranged substantially coaxially with the sleeve is a frusto-conical spring ring at least one peripheral surface of which abuts a peripheral surface on the sleeve-means and, under substantial reaction against said peripheral surface of said sleeve-means, is capable of being twisted or tilted by means of an axially adjustable ring pressing member acting against the spring ring.