Abstract: A novel concentric pipe joint restraint is disclosed. The restraint is specifically designed to resist axial movement of an inner spigot pipe relative to an outer socket pipe with which it has been joined. The restraint, which operates within the annulus, generally comprises a spigot wedge ring, a socket wedge ring, and one or more specially designed wedge housings. The spigot wedge ring features one or more spigot gripping protrusions which, upon contact, frictionally engage the spigot pipe. The socket wedge ring similarly features one or more socket gripping protrusions which, upon contact, frictionally engage the socket pipe. The wedge housings position the spigot wedge ring and/or the socket wedge ring so that the gripping protrusions grip the pipes, preventing axial movement (whether separation or compression).

Abstract: A pipe coupling device (2) is disclosed. The pipe coupling device (2) includes a sleeve (4) configured to receive an end of a pipe and having an annular first abutment surface (6); a compression member (12) having an annular second abutment surface (10); a sealing and gripping assembly (8) for sealing against and gripping the pipe; and means for drawing the compression member (12) and the sleeve (4) axially together so as to compress the sealing and gripping assembly (8) against the pipe. The sealing and gripping assembly (8) includes a sealing member (14) and a gripping means. The gripping means may include an annular carrier (16) having an annular recess for retaining a gripping member (18). The gripping surface of the gripping member (18) and the annular carrier (16) are adapted for relative axial movement wherein the gripping member (18) may be moved into tighter contact with the pipe.

Abstract: A plastic pipe provided with a socket and a method of providing a plastic pipe with a socket, whereby the socket comprises at least two layers. The orientation of at least one socket layer is different from the orientation of another layer and the orientation of at least one layer is different from the orientation of a body portion of the plastic pipe. The socket is made for instance from a plastic pipe comprising at least two layers. The orientation temperatures of at least two different layers are different. The plastic pipe is heated to a temperature at which the material of at least one layer is oriented during expansion and the material of at least one layer is substantially not oriented during expansion. The end of the plastic pipe is expanded at said temperature so as to provide it with a socket.

Abstract: The coupling includes a peripheral locking gasket for the pipe, the gasket being elastically deformable from a state in which it has a nominal inside diameter; an outer clamping ring placed on the end of the pipework element and surrounding the gasket; and a mechanism for thrusting the clamping ring axially towards the pipework element. The coupling has a spacer for holding the gasket spaced apart with an inside diameter greater than its nominal diameter before the pipe is put into place, the spacer being releasable once the pipe is in place.

Abstract: A pipe connection includes a first having a male end and a second pipe having a female end and a gasket. The female end has a recess area sized to accept the gasket. The gasket has at least one flexible protrusion extending radially towards the center of the pipe forming a diameter that is less than the diameter of the male end which frictionally engages the male end of the second pipe. Optionally, the female end may include rigid dimples that exert pressure onto the male end to prevent the two pipes from separating. The pipe connection may be used in conjunction with a clamp.

Abstract: A spacer-less pipe joint includes a press ring fitted to an outer periphery of a jointed pipe. A joint main body has a protruding portion opposing the press ring and a receiving opening which extends toward the press ring and which is fitted to the jointed pipe with a peripheral clearance being formed there between. A securing tool moves the press ring toward the joint main body. A packing ring, between the joint main body and the jointed pipe is fitted into the receiving opening portion. The packing ring can be temporarily fixed to an entrance of the receiving opening portion, so that a stopper abutting a peripheral edge outer surface of the receiving opening portion is formed.

Abstract: A flanged-pipe fitting for joining the plain ends of pipe is described. The fitting comprises a tubular body having an interior cylindrical chamber with a first and second openings, an annular ridge located between the first and second openings, an annular recess for receiving a first sealing gasket and an annular flanged portion having a notch for receiving a second sealing gasket. The flanged-pipe fitting is used in conjunction with a gland fitting to join the two ends of the pipe together.

Abstract: A flexible duct for fluidly communicating between first and second components includes a first duct section with an intake end and an exhaust end. A first joint pivotally couples the intake end to the first component for pivotal movement about a first axis. The flexible duct also includes a second duct section with a first end and a second end. The first end is pivotally coupled to the exhaust end by a second joint, and a third joint pivotally couples the second end to the second component. The second joint is pivotable about a second axis that is generally parallel to the first axis, and the third joint is pivotable about a third axis that is generally perpendicular to the first and second axes.

Abstract: A coupling for joining pipe segments together is disclosed. The coupling is derived from a standard fitting and has a housing with a socket and a first expanded region adjacent to the socket and a second expanded region adjacent to the first expanded region. A sealing member is positioned in the first expanded region, a retainer is positioned in the second expanded region and a support washer having transversely oriented radial and coaxial flanges is positioned adjacent to the retainer. A lip turned inwardly on the second expanded region overlaps the radial flange and captures the support washer, retainer and sealing member within the coupling. The retainer has a plurality of radial teeth angularly oriented to engage a pipe and prevent its removal from the coupling.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for restraining pipe against internal forces at a pipe or fitting connection and to join and seal at least two pipes to form a pipeline is shown featuring an improved self restrained pressure gasket. The pressure gasket has a rigid ring formed as an integral part of the gasket thus making the gasket easy to install. The rigid ring which forms the restraining mechanism has rows of teeth of varying lengths that, when assembled, engage at various points around the circumference of a mating pipe. The teeth adjust to the tolerances allowed in pipe manufacturing without losing gripping capacity.

Abstract: The coupling comprises:

Abstract: A pipe coupling has an enlarged end for receiving a pipe end and a flange apertured for supporting coupling bolts; a tightening ring is placed around the pipe end and includes a slanted radially inner surface cooperating with a gripping ring; a slide ring is placed about the pipe end to be engaged by an end of the gripper ring; the enlarged end has a seal cavity with an inner slanted surface for engaging a seal ring; the gripper ring has two pairs of teeth extending radially inwardly to different extents with the axially inner pair being of greater length than the outer pair.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for restraining pipe against internal forces at a pipe or fitting connection and to join and seal at least two pipes to form a pipeline is shown featuring an improved self restrained pressure gasket. The pressure gasket has a rigid ring formed as an integral part of the gasket thus making the gasket easy to install. The rigid ring which forms the restraining mechanism has rows of teeth of varying lengths that, when assembled, engage at various points around the circumference of a mating pipe. The teeth adjust to the tolerances allowed in pipe manufacturing without losing gripping capacity.

Abstract: A pipe joint including a first pipe segment having a belled end and an annular gasket carried within the belled end, a second pipe segment having an end inserted into the belled end, passing through the annular gasket, and a beveled insert carried by the end of the second pipe segment for facilitating the insertion of the end of the second pipe segment into the belled end of the first pipe segment passing through the annular gasket.

Abstract: A steel pipe element and a pipe joint for steel pipe are provided, in which the steel pipe element has a bell end including a necked-down terminal end, an annular recess portion extending axially inwardly of the necked-down portion, and being of greater interior diameter than a main cylindrical section of the pipe. A gasket retaining ring is secured in the bell end at a position extending circumferentially around the annular recess portion, and retains thereon a resilient gasket held in slight compression by the bell end of the pipe element. In the pipe joint, a spigot end of a second pipe element is inserted, in a “push-on” manner, into the bell end, whereupon the spigot end is engaged by the gasket, which itself is further compressed between the bell end and the spigot end, thereby providing a fluid-tight seal and an ability to allow for joint deflection at the joint.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a pipe or the like comprising a concrete cylinder (2) having fitted onto one annular end (3) thereof a coaxial female end ring (4) comprising a skirt (6) defining a female endpiece (54) and a ferrule (5) for fastening to the cylinder (2). The ferrule (5) is in a state of circumferential elastic tension providing sealing relative to the cylinder (2) by applying pressure thereto which is distributed circumferentially in continuous manner. Sealing between the female end ring (4) and the cylinder (2) is thus reinforced.

Abstract: A pipe connection includes a first having a male end and a second pipe having a female end and a gasket. The female end has a recess area sized to accept the gasket. The gasket has at least one flexible protrusion extending radially towards the center of the pipe forming a diameter that is less than the diameter of the male end which frictionally engages the male end of the second pipe. Optionally, the female end may include rigid dimples that exert pressure onto the male end to prevent the two pipes from separating. The pipe connection may be used in conjunction with a clamp.

Abstract: A joint between the ends of two flexible ventilating ducts (10A, 10B), an end (11) of one of the ducts (10A) having a stiffening ring (13) and being telescoped over the other duct (10B), and an outer capping (14) connected to the other duct (10B) enclosing the joint between the telescoped ducts.

Abstract: There is provided a common rail which can effectively restrict a generation of a stress in a lower end inner peripheral edge portion of a branch hole and can improve an internal pressure fatigue strength in a branch pipe connecting portion, so that a secure and stable function can be obtained by having an excellent durability and preventing a fluid leakage due to a generation of the crack generation and a method of manufacturing a common rail in which a pressure application process by the press is only added to a normal manufacturing process, no complex equipment is required, a common rail having a high quality can be manufactured by a low cost without generating problems that an equipment cost is increased by an increase of the process and a productivity is reduced.

Abstract: A plastic pipe provided with a socket and a method of providing a plastic pipe with a socket, whereby the socket comprises at least two layers. The orientation of at least one socket layer is different from the orientation of another layer and the orientation of at least one layer is different from the orientation of a body portion of the plastic pipe. The socket is made for instance from a plastic pipe comprising at least two layers. The orientation temperatures of at least two different layers are different. The plastic pipe is heated to a temperature at which the material of at least one layer is oriented during expansion and the material of at least one layer is substantially not oriented during expansion. The end of the plastic pipe is expanded at said temperature so as to provide it with a socket.

Abstract: A coupling has a plastic socket part having a connection nipple fitted into an end of one of two tubes to be joined and having an outer surface engaging the lining of the one tube, a socket having an inner surface, and a conductive metallic lining layer on and extending between the inner and outer surface. A plastic plug part has a respective connection nipple fitted into an end of the other of the tubes and has an outer surface engaging the lining of the other tube, a plug having an outer surface and fittable in the socket, and a conductive metallic lining layer on and extending between the outer surfaces of the plug part. An electrically conductive seal ring is fixed in the socket and engages the outer surface of the plug part. The parts are made of polyoxymethylene and/or a fiber-reinforced polyamide.

Abstract: The invention relates to a tube connection between a collector (2) of a motor vehicle heat exchanger and a line (16) using a connecting sleeve (14) in which the free end (32) of the line (16) engages in a positive manner. An annular seal (28) is accommodated in the annular gap (22) between the inner surface (24) of the connecting sleeve (14) and the outer surface (26) of the line (16). An outer flange (38) is provided on the free end (40) of the connecting sleeve (14), and a buckled outer bead (36) is formed on the line (16). When the tube connection is completely assembled, said bead is tightened against the outer face (41) of the outer flange (38) by a clamping device (42). The seal (28) forms an insertion sleeve (44). A sealing element (48) is formed on the insertion sleeve in the peripheral area thereof situated close to the collector, and a sealing flange (46) projects from the peripheral area of the insertion sleeve situated away from the collector.

Abstract: A pipe structure includes an annular corrugation centered on an axis. The corrugation has a cylindrical liner centered on the axis, two annular sidewalls extending radially outward from axially opposite ends of the liner, and an annular crown extending axially between radially outer ends of the sidewalls. An annular cavity is centered on the axis and is bounded by the liner, the sidewalls and the crown. A structural filler is contained within the cavity.

Abstract: A tube joint comprises: a pushing ring provided at its outer periphery with a projection and fitted to an outer periphery of one end of a joint tube; a tube or a joint body provided at is side opposed to the pushing ring with a projection opposed to the projection of the pushing ring, the tube or the joint body having a receiving portion which is widened toward the pushing ring and the tube or the joint body being fitted to an outer periphery of the joint tube with a peripheral gap left therebetween; a fastening tool capable of moving the pushing ring in a direction of the tube or the joint body; a packing provided between inner and outer side of the tube or the joint body and the joint tube, and fitted through the receiving portion by its own resilient deformation by operation of the fastening tool; and a spacer inserted between the pushing ring and the tube or the joint body to limit a distance between the pushing ring and the tube or the joint body to a constant value.

Abstract: A pipe joint including a first pipe segment having a belled end and an annular gasket carried within the belled end, a second pipe segment having an end inserted into the belled end, passing through the annular gasket, and a beveled insert carried by the end of the second pipe segment for facilitating the insertion of the end of the second pipe segment into the belled end of the first pipe segment passing through the annular gasket.

Abstract: A cylindrical elastomeric sleeve 50 is attached to and held in a receive end portion of a tubular female member 40 made of a resin or a metal. When a tubular male member 30 is inserted, an annular projecting portion 31 of the male member 30 is engaged with an engagement inner peripheral groove 56 while a diameter of a swelling portion 53 of the elastomeric sleeve 50 is increased in a first diameter portion 41 of the female member 40. A portion between the male member 30 and the female member 40 is sealed by a seal portion 54 at the other end side of the elastomeric sleeve 50 received in a second diameter portion 43 of the female member 40.

Abstract: A structure for connecting fluid channel of fluid delivery system is disclosed. This connecting structure limits the length of the flow-guiding pipe extending into the delivery channel, to reduce particle contaminates and the probability of crack. The present pipe union connecting structure comprises a first pipe, a second pipe mounted to the first pipe, and an inner pipe extending from the first pipe into the second pipe with a certain extending length. The extending length of the inner pipe is less than the proportion of the minimum distance between the inner wall of the second pipe and the outlet of the inner pipe when standstill, to the tangent value of a certain angle &thgr;, which is the maximum inclined angle between the second pipe and the inner pipe.

Abstract: A slip joint for an engine exhaust system having a male and female manifold section which utilizes a sleeve assembly that is disposed about one of the manifold sections. The sleeve assembly has a positioning portion and locating portion. The positioning portion is in sealing engagement with one of the manifold sections and the locating portion is in resiliently sealing engagement with the other manifold section. The principle use is for exhaust manifold connections, however any joint that has thermal expansion or encounters vibrational loads will benefit from this invention. For example, exhaust gas recirculation systems may have passages connected with this invention.

Abstract: A device on a conduit end for joining the conduit (1) to a coupling (4) or some other receiver of the end of the conduit, which is made of aluminium or an aluminium alloy. Two external annular beads (2, 2′) are pressed out from the conduit wall on the conduit end and accommodate between themselves an O ring (3). In an arrangement for joining, the receiver (4) has a conical inlet and means, which together with the rear annular bead (2) form engaging means for a tightening means.

Abstract: A tube joint comprises: a pushing ring provided at its outer periphery with a projection and fitted to an outer periphery of one end of a joint tube; a tube or a joint body provided at is side opposed to the pushing ring with a projection opposed to the projection of the pushing ring, the tube or the joint body having a receiving portion which is widened toward the pushing ring and the tube or the joint body being fitted to an outer periphery of the joint tube with a peripheral gap left therebetween; a fastening tool capable of moving the pushing ring in a direction of the tube or the joint body; a packing provided between inner and outer side of the tube or the joint body and the joint tube, and fitted through the receiving portion by its own resilient deformation by operation of the fastening tool; and a spacer inserted between the pushing ring and the tube or the joint body to limit a distance between the pushing ring and the tube or the joint body to a constant value.

Abstract: An improved joint for a variable wall thickness conduit is disclosed. The joint includes a female joint section and a male joint section. The female joint section has a body portion which terminates in a first support surface and a sealing sleeve which extends beyond the first support surface. The sleeve has a first sealing surface and a thickness. The male joint section has a body portion that terminates in a wall and a sealing nose that extends beyond the wall. The wall has a width greater than the thickness of the sleeve. The nose includes a load bearing surface, a second sealing surface and a recess in the second sealing surface. The female joint section aligns and joins to the male joint section, the load bearing surface being in force transmittal relationship with the first support surface, whereby a gap is formed between the first sealing surface and the second sealing surface.

Abstract: A pipe sealing gasket is shown which is designed to be received within a groove provided within a socket end of a thermoplastic pipe. The gasket includes a ring shaped body which, when viewed in cross-section includes a leading nose region and a generally planar lower compression region, the leading nose region being joined to the lower compression region by a leading sloped surface region which forms an alignment ramp to guide a mating spigot end during insertion and which defines an angle .alpha. with respect to a horizontal axis drawn parallel to a central axis of the pipe, the lower compression region being joined to a secondary seal surface by a vertical lip portion which terminates in a trailing surface which defines a second angle .beta. with respect to the horizontal axis drawn parallel to the central axis of the pipe. The presence of the generally planar lower compression region prevents the vertical lip portion from bending backward under pressure loading and wherein the angles .alpha. and .beta.

Abstract: An interfitting modular metal duct made up of elements forming an inner d, pairs of elements being united by respective collars, sealing between the two elements being provided by a lip gasket and a fold chamber mounted in the female end of an element and bearing against the outside surface of the corresponding male portion.

Abstract: A tube (34) is characterized by having an end disposed in a socket member (12) and presenting a radially extending U-shaped projection (38) defined by legs (39) in mating engagement with one another, and presenting an enlarged end (40) extending radially outwardly with the projection (38) from the remainder of the tube (34) and spaced from the projection (38) to define a saddle between the enlarged end (40) and the projection (38) for receiving a seal (42). The enlarged end (40) of the tube (34) is seated against a tube seat (24) of the socket member (12) and the enlarged end (40) and the projection (38) fit snugly within the socket member (12).

Abstract: A locked pipe joint between a socket (3) of a first pipe (4), and a smooth end (1) of a second pipe (2) inserted in the socket with the interposition of an annular sealing gasket (5). The joint includes a raised bead (6) integral with the smooth end, a split metal retaining ring (7), and a rear support surface (9) for the split ring. The split ring includes a series of indentations (19) on the circumference of at least one face (16), in which the indentations are configured to allow the necessary diametric contraction of the ring by the crossing of its ends, and the subsequent expansion of the ring to lock the joint.

Abstract: A pipe joint for connecting a plain pipe end. The joint has a bell which has a socket defined therein. The socket includes an axis, a conical surface, a first cylindrical surface of smaller diameter extending from one end of the conical surface, a bottom of the socket adjacent the first cylindrical surface for seating the pipe end, and a second cylindrical surface of larger diameter extending from the other end of the conical surface. A gasket is disposed adjacent the conical surface prior to sealing with the conical surface acting as a gasket seat during sealing of the gasket. A gland is provided and has a radially extending handle for rotating the gland from outside the bell. A breech lock mechanism is provided which includes internal segments on the second cylindrical surface of the socket and corresponding, cooperating external segments on the gland, the internal and external segments having matching, mirrored inclined plane surfaces for engagement with each other.

Abstract: A pipe sealing gasket is shown which is designed to be received within a groove provided within a socket end of a thermoplastic pipe. The gasket has a ring shaped body of an elastomeric material and includes a metal reinforcing ring. The elastomeric body includes a first portion of relatively low durometer rubber and a second portion of a relatively high durometer rubber. The regions of relative hardness and the placement of the reinforcing ring assist in retention of the gasket during the pipe belling process and in field installation.

Abstract: A heat exchanger shell closure utilizing a tapered split ring is disclosed. The split ring of the invention has a tapered inner surface which fits into a corresponding tapered groove in a tube sheet barrel. A backup flange fits over the split ring, forcing the split ring into the deepest and forwardmost part of the groove, thereby preventing longitudinal movement of the split ring and the resulting movement and wear of a sealing ring which is held in place by the split ring as the heat exchanger undergoes load variations.

Abstract: A pipe joint which is made of a hollow body member having a passageway therethrough for receiving a pipe, a segmented gripper means positioned in a first circumferential tapered channel in the hollow body member and moveable axially within the passageway. The arrangement is such that, in use, when forces are applied tending to separate the pipe from the hollow body member the segmented gripper means can move axially along the tapered channel into gripping engagement with the pipe.

Abstract: The present invention provides a pipe junction holder for connecting a pipe to a mechanical joint. The junction holder contains a wedge placed between a seal gland and a wedge gland. The wedge has a split opening along its outer sloped surface. The seal gland is adapted for connection to the mechanical joint and the wedge gland. The wedge gland is adapted to seat over the wedge and cause the wedge to clamp on the pipe when the wedge glang is connected to the seal gland. The inner surface of the wedge is designed to clamp along substantially the entire circumference of the pipe when the wedge is tightly held in place over the pipe. The invention also provides a method of joining pipes with mechanical joints, wherein a free end of the pipe is adapted to be seated in a socket end of the mechanical joint.

Abstract: A pipe having a ridge on the spigot and a method of producing such ridge. A ring having a circumferentially disposed split or splits is fitted in an annular groove formed in the outer periphery of the spigot, with the diameter of said ring being adjusted according to the tolerance of the outer diameter of the pipe. A pair of thin-walled portions formed on the circumferentially opposite ends of the ring defining the split are connected together by a connector or connectors operated from the outer peripheral side of the ring.

Abstract: In a housing formed in a drain pipe joint, a lock receiving portion on the near end face, an internal thread portion and a taper portion are formed. Also, in a screw ring, lugs are formed in six locations and a external thread is formed, both around the circumference of the screw ring, a flat face portion is formed perpendicular to the axial direction of the screw ring, and hexagonal sockets and internal threads are formed parallel to the axial direction of the screw ring. Then, the screw ring is secured on the drain pipe joint by fitting a tool such as a spanner to flat face portions formed in the lugs, or by fitting a hexagonal bar spanner or the like to the hexagonal sockets, so that the drain pipe and the drain pipe joint can be connected. Further, stopper screws are screwed onto the internal threads formed in the lugs, whereupon the tips of the stopper screws push the surface of the lock receiving portion formed in the drain pipe joint, securing the drain pipe joint and screw ring.

Abstract: An adapter for connecting a plastic pipe system to a metallic pipe system; including an elongated, plastic sleeve having a first end thereof adapted to be joined to a plastic pipe system and a second end thereof adapted to be joined to a metallic pipe system wherein said second end has a flange formed as an integral part of said plastic sleeve. A gland means is used to attach the plastic sleeve to the metallic pipe system wherein the gland means is adapted to exert longitudinal pressure on said flange. The invention provides pressure sealing and restraint against axial pull-out that would result in the loss of the pressure seal.

Abstract: An adapter for connecting a plastic pipe system to a metallic pipe system; including an elongated, plastic sleeve having a first end thereof adapted to be joined to a plastic pipe system and a second end thereof adapted to be joined to a metallic pipe system wherein said second end has a flange formed as an integral part of said plastic sleeve. A gland means is used to attach the plastic sleeve to the metallic pipe system wherein the gland means is adapted to exert longitudinal pressure on said flange. The invention provides pressure sealing and restraint against axial pull-out that would result in the loss of the pressure seal.

Abstract: Thus, the present device provides a nut and bolt assembly having a lower threaded end and opposing upper threaded end. A first flange seats above the lower threaded end and an upper flange seats below the upper threaded end. A weak point having a known torque limit is provided below the upper flange. A nut is mounted on the upper threaded end. When the nut is turned beyond the torque limit of the weak point, it causes the bolt to break at the weak point. The bolt of the present invention is relatively inexpensive to make and use. It is designed preferably to be used in conjunction with a pressing member and a pipe junction holder for holding a pair of joined pipes.

Abstract: A connector assembly is provided for connecting two pipes of dissimilar material. In particular, an assembly is provided for connecting a first end portion of a first pipe to a second end portion of a second pipe formed as a bell housing having a larger inside diameter than an outside diameter of the first end portion and which second end portion overlaps the first end portion. The connector assembly includes a mandrill for attachment to the first end portion, which is formed as a flange extending radially from an outside circumference of the first end portion to face at least a portion of an end face of the bell housing, and an axial tubular extension extending from the flange so as to, upon assembly, reach a point approximately equal to an axial end point of the first pipe, and reside within the second end portion creating an annular space therebetween.

Abstract: A novel quick-disconnect coupling is disclosed comprising a tubular member and a sleeve member sealingly receiving the tubular member therein. The coupling members each attachable to a hose end provide quick connect and disconnect of the hoses to one another. The tubular member is generally conical in shape having a larger diameter at its distal end and a smaller diameter at its proximal end. The sleeve member includes a plurality of axially extending fingers which, after the members are joined, are forced radially inward against the converging conical surface of the tubular member by an encircling collar thereby securing the sleeve member to the tubular member until the collar is retracted.

Abstract: The invention relates to a socket joint for plastic pipes, whereupon a spigot end (1a) of one (1) of the pipes to be connected is inserted in an expanded section (2a) of a socket (2), and an intermediate space (3) situated between the spigot end and the expanded section comprises a housing sealing unit (4) that extends along a considerable part of the length of said intermediate space and that comprises several circular flexible lip seals (6) on its outer and inner circumference. The outer and inner circumference of the sealing unit (4) also comprise several circular support seals (7) which have a substantially smaller compressibility especially in the radial direction than the lip seals (6).

Abstract: In prior art coolant couplings, multiple parts are provided for guiding and supporting a connector plug in a connector sleeve and for sealing off the connection between the plug and the sleeve. According to the invention, the support function, sealing function and centering function in a connection between a plug and a sleeve of a coolant coupling are integrated in a single component in the form of an annular combination element.

Abstract: A pressure relief valve that is rotatable relative to the pressure relief system to allow flexibility in the connection of an outlet aperture in the pressure relief valve with a vent pipe in the building. A circumferential channel being formed on a conduit comprising a portion of the valve to receive a plurality of fasteners thereon for attaching the valve body to the conduit. Further, a tension relief bar having a pair of apertures is utilized to manually control the movement of a valve member relative to a valve seat within the valve body. One of the apertures being positioned for receiving a locking pin therein to hold the valve member apart from the valve seat. The capability to rotate and separate the valve body from the conduit allows for flexibility in servicing and connecting the valve body to the conduit.