With Heating Or Cooling Patents (Class 285/41)
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Publication number: 20100253067Abstract: The present invention relates to a preassembled media line with a line connector, composed of a connector body with a connecting portion to which a media line is connected, and with a coupling portion for sealed connection to a mating coupling part. In this arrangement, the media line is provided with a heating wire and said heating wire is continued from the connector body and the media line, when connected, in such a manner that it is arranged at least partially on the coupling portion. The connector body and the media line are surrounded at the end by a housing formed, in particular, from housing shells, the sealing function and a retaining function being divided between the housing and the connector body.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 24, 2008Publication date: October 7, 2010Inventors: Marco Isenburg, Frank Peters, Michele Stelluto, Josef Brandt, Sascha Rosenfeldt, Adrian Klehr
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Publication number: 20100193530Abstract: A urea feed or return line (2) that comprises a hollow coupling (1) enabling it to be connected to a urea tank and that comprises a passage for the urea, this coupling being, in addition, equipped with a heating filament (9), at least one part of which extends freely inside the passage provided for the urea, this part having the shape of a loop or a spiral capable of also extending at least partly into the tank and/or into a tube attached thereto.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 21, 2007Publication date: August 5, 2010Applicant: INERGY AUTOMOTIVE SYSTEMS RESEARCH (S.A)Inventors: Stephane Leonard, Joel Op De Beeck, Vincent Potier
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Patent number: 7726697Abstract: A connection structure is provided for connecting heat exchangers (11, 12) to each other for exchanging heat between a first fluid flowing in body parts (13, 14) and a second fluid flowing in heat transfer pipes (15, 16) disposed in the body parts (13, 14). The connection structure includes connection holes (17, 18) provided in the body parts (13, 14) of the heat exchangers (11, 12) and a press-formable connection member (19), connected to the outer surfaces of the body parts (13, 14) for fluidly coupling the connecting holes (17, 18) so that the body parts (13, 14) are allowed to communicate with each other.Type: GrantFiled: November 19, 2004Date of Patent: June 1, 2010Assignee: T. Rad. Co., Ltd.Inventor: Toshimichi Kobayashi
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Publication number: 20100123306Abstract: The present invention relates to a connecting flange for use in connecting jacketed pipeline and devices which connect to the jacketed pipeline. The flange allows both the flow through of media and jacket liquids without the need for a jumpover connector for the jacket fluid. The flange has a media pipe connecting area and a jacket pipe connecting area which are in tern connect via one or more connecting arms.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 18, 2008Publication date: May 20, 2010Inventor: Michael S. Jones
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Patent number: 7681922Abstract: A union connection between uncooled pipe and cooled double-wall pipe in a heat exchanger comprising a double-wall pipe comprising in turn an internal pipe traveled by a fluid to be cooled and an external pipe defining with the internal pipe an air space traveled by a cooling fluid with one end of the double-wall pipe being connected to an inlet duct of the fluid to be cooled through a connection part also forming a bottom wall of the air space virtually transversal to the double-wall pipe extension and characterized in that the connection part has an annular form with U cross section to define two annular shanks extending longitudinally to the pipe with each shank being welded to one end of one of the two pipes of the double-wall pipe and in that the end of the inlet duct is welded to the connection part at said bottom wall of the air space.Type: GrantFiled: May 11, 2006Date of Patent: March 23, 2010Assignee: OLMI S.p.A.Inventors: Gaetano Galatello Adamo, Luca Zanardi, Pietro Ricci
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Publication number: 20090065083Abstract: A continuous communications conduit for use in a well is disclosed. A first (101) and second (102) conduit section are threadably engaged and a weldment is formed (200). A heat shield conduit (220) can be disposed within a bore (111, 112) of a conduit section (101, 102) between a first conduit section shoulder (151) and a second conduit section shoulder (152). A first (301), second (302), and third (303) conduit section can be threadably engaged and a weldment (400) formed. An electrical conductor (300) can be disposed in a bore of the conduit sections (301, 302, 303). A heat shield conduit (320) can be disposed between a first conduit section shoulder (351) and a second conduit section shoulder (352). Optionally, an elastomeric stabilizer (410, 420) may be utilized.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 9, 2006Publication date: March 12, 2009Inventor: Daniel Lu Mei
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Publication number: 20090066077Abstract: A pipe fitting for a heatable piping of a SCR (“Selective Catalytic Reduction”) system presents a body defining a hydraulic connection to make flow an urea solution from/to such piping; the pipe fitting further presenting an electrical connection, which is provided with a first terminal connectable to an electrical power supply, and with a second terminal connectable to a heating element of the piping (9); the electrical connection being also provided with an electrical resistor embedded in the body of the pipe fitting, whose material is a polymeric base and is thermally conductive to heat up the urea solution when the electrical resistor is powered.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 16, 2005Publication date: March 12, 2009Applicant: DAYCO FLUID TECHNOLOGIES S.P.A.Inventors: Franco Colosimo, Mario Zasa, Simone Cavanna
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Publication number: 20080257604Abstract: A method for fusing a first conduit section to a second conduit section, each including at least one bell portion with a first end and a second end and having a bell portion inside dimension greater at the second end of the bell portion than at the first end of the bell portion. The method includes: heating and melting at least a portion of each of the second end of the bell portion of the first conduit section and the second end of the bell portion of the second conduit section; and fusing the first conduit section and the second conduit section by engaging the second end of the bell portion of the first conduit section with the second end of the bell portion of the second conduit section, thereby creating a fused conduit system having a fused joint area.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 14, 2008Publication date: October 23, 2008Applicant: UNDERGROUND SOLUTIONS TECHNOLOGIES GROUP, INC.Inventors: William F. Becker, Thomas Marti, Eric Kerner, Michael Benvenuti, Michael McKanna, Douglas Urbanek
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Publication number: 20080231042Abstract: A method for making pipe joints on successive pipe sections introduced into an oil well as assembled into a pipeline in which the joints are substantially of the same dimensions as the pipe sections to allow for subsequent plastic expansion of the sections. In each joint, a female pipe end is tapered on the inside and an adjacent male end is tapered on the outside preferably with a complementary self locking taper which also has an interference fit. The female pipe end is heated to be expanded sufficiently to be assembled onto the male end and thereafter cooled to grip the male end in a leakproof manner. For larger pipe sizes, the tapered shapes have features which interlock in a leakproof manner when engaged after assembly of the pipe ends. The tapered shapes preferably are formed by a reversibly positioned forming tool which is alternately engaged with male and female pipe ends to ensure perfectly matching shapes.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 13, 2007Publication date: September 25, 2008Inventors: Semyon Brayman, Alexander Rudovich
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Publication number: 20080136169Abstract: Bond strength is improved between a polyurethane joint infill material and the dissimilar polymer materials of the parent coating at a pipeline field joint in a wet insulation coating for a pipeline. Heat is introduced in addition to the flame or corona heating used in normal bonding, and as a result, the bond strength is improved. The injected liquid polyurethane of the infill meets the heat treated surface and fully wets the treated surface out prior to the surface losing the added heat.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 1, 2007Publication date: June 12, 2008Inventor: Joseph C. Duncan
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Publication number: 20080100058Abstract: A mechanical joint for an accumulator-internal heat exchanger (AccuIHE) module is provided. The mechanical joint includes a heat exchanger pipe and a cover plate having an internal connecting area. The internal connecting area is adapted to receive the heat exchanger pipe. The cover plate further has an external connecting area in fluid communication with the internal connecting area, the external connecting area adapted to receive a high-pressure coolant line. The mechanical joint also has a housing adapted to receive the cover plate and the heat exchanger pipe, and a sealing element. The sealing element is disposed between the heat exchanger pipe and the internal connecting area of the cover plate. The sealing element facilitates a substantially fluid tight seal therebetween. An AccuIHE module having the mechanical joint and a method for forming the mechanical joint are also provided.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 30, 2007Publication date: May 1, 2008Inventors: Thomas Klotten, Zdenek Fidler, Stephan Koster, Pavel Bartos
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Patent number: 7290397Abstract: An automatically actuated line connection and delivery system is disclosed for the delivery of a cryogenic fluid coolant to tools mounted on manufacturing machines such as vertical and horizontal machining centers, punching presses, thermal spray systems, welding systems, laser cutters, etc. The system includes a linearly-actuated, cryogenic fluid socket/plunger connection “(20)” with a differential, thermal contraction-controlled sealing mechanism, “(22,24)” as well as provisions for installing this connection on automated manufacturing machines “(60,84)” and integrating operation of the connection “(20)” with the manufacturing cycle controlled from a remote control panel “(70)”.Type: GrantFiled: October 10, 2002Date of Patent: November 6, 2007Assignee: Air Products & Chemicals, Inc.Inventors: Zbigniew Zurecki, Robert Bruce Swan, Robert Ellsworth Knorr, Jr., William T. Zaboy
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Patent number: 7234302Abstract: A housing for a turbocharger forms a housing jacket (6, 7) which surrounds a rotor space (15) for receiving a turbine rotor (18). The housing jacket consists of sheet metal at least in part. A connection pipe (4?) provides for communication with an exhaust gas manifold (3, 4) of a combustion motor (20). To reduce heat losses, it is not only the housing jacket (6, 7, 22) which surrounds the rotor space (15) and consists of sheet metal, but at least the connection pipe (4?) for communication with the exhaust gas manifold (3, 4) is shaped of sheet metal and is in heat conductive connection with the sheet metal of the housing jacket (6, 7, 22).Type: GrantFiled: December 3, 2003Date of Patent: June 26, 2007Assignee: BorgWarner Inc.Inventor: Thomas Körner
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Patent number: 7220947Abstract: A heater for heating elongated objects includes an elongated strip of flexible material having first and second ends and elongated opposite side edges defining a width therebetween. The strip of material comprises a fiber reinforced elastomeric material having at least a first portion that is set in a spiral. The heater also includes at least one elongated electrically conductive heating element imbedded in the elongated strip of elastomeric material. A thermostat is operably coupled to the heating element, and the thermostat is encapsulated in an elastomeric dielectric material that is bonded to the elastomeric material of the strip to provide a waterproof seal around the thermostat. The heater further includes an electrical power line extending from the thermostat for supplying power to the heater.Type: GrantFiled: September 30, 2005Date of Patent: May 22, 2007Assignee: Global Heating Solutions, Inc.Inventors: Carlos A. Cardenas, Matthew T. Byrne
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Patent number: 7159905Abstract: A material feed hose has a multilayered hose with an inflow end, an intermediate length, and an outflow end. The hose has an an armored crush-resistant outer layer and a heating layer disposed between an inner layer and an intermediate insulating layer. A pair of hollow tubular fittings have a beveled inflow to limit the amount of material which is out of the flow path as the material moves through the hose. The fittings have an associated pair of hose clamps.Type: GrantFiled: December 1, 2003Date of Patent: January 9, 2007Inventors: Patricia A. Stark, Jon Zook
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Patent number: 7159645Abstract: A cooling assembly for removing heat form an enclosed environment containing a gimbal device. The assembly comprises an exhaust bellows equipped with a device to draw heated air from the heat source to the outer environment an inlet bellows through which cool, outside air enters to displace the heated air.Type: GrantFiled: June 1, 2004Date of Patent: January 9, 2007Assignee: Lockheed Martin CorporationInventors: George Go, James R. Myers
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Patent number: 7101457Abstract: A repair method for a plastic pipe network allows a damaged pipe to be disconnected from a fixture carrying it in the network without damage to or removal of the fixture carrying the pipe to be removed or the disruption of connections of other pipes connected to that fixture. The tool system used with my method provides a heating tool having an elongate heating head powered by an electrical powering source for insertion in the channel of the end portion of a thermoplastic pipe adhered in a thermoplastic fixture for removal without damage to the fixture. The tool system further provides a pipe removal tool having adjacently spaced prongs to be twisted about the periphery of a heated pipe portion for removal from the fixture at a temperature that causes no damage the fixture.Type: GrantFiled: March 22, 2004Date of Patent: September 5, 2006Inventor: James W. Huffman
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Patent number: 6857670Abstract: An apparatus for creating a permanent, leak-proof plastic tubing joint including a length of plastic tubing, a fitting component and a device capable of generating a local electromagnetic field. The fitting component is manufactured of a polymer containing nonpolymeric particles capable of absorbing a specific frequency of electromagnetic energy. An end of the length of plastic tubing is slidably inserted into the fitting component. When the tubing has been fully inserted, a device is activated to generate a local electromagnetic field surrounding the fitting component. The nonpolymeric particles absorb the electromagnetic energy and increase in temperature. This temperature increase causes the fitting component to begin melting at the interface with the plastic tubing while at the same time causing the end of plastic tubing to become pliable. The electromagnetic field is then removed and both the fitting component and the end of plastic tubing cool to ambient temperature.Type: GrantFiled: April 18, 2002Date of Patent: February 22, 2005Assignee: Cuno IncorporatedInventor: Karl Fritze
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Publication number: 20040262912Abstract: Device for connection with relative and controlled sealing between a pipe (1) and a ceramic tube (7) comprising:Type: ApplicationFiled: March 22, 2004Publication date: December 30, 2004Inventors: Stephane Bertholin, Luc Nougier, Michel Cohen
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Patent number: 6764110Abstract: This invention is a method and apparatus for making a pressure-containing threaded tubular connection, suitable for remotely operated connection and separation, utilizing electrical heating to reduce the amount of makeup torque required to produce reliable preloading of the connection. One aspect of the present invention comprises: 1) a first hub with male threads on its exterior and having a sealing face and axial flow passage, b) a second hub having an axial flow passage and carrying an annular seal which can be mated with the sealing face of the first hub and mounting a rotatable nut having female threads on its interior and integral nut heating means. After stabbing and initial make-up of the connection, the nut is heated and thereby expanded in a controlled manner and the connection retightened. Following cooling, the structural connection is fully preloaded and the annular seal fully compressed so that it seals. Reversing the procedure permits disconnection.Type: GrantFiled: April 26, 2002Date of Patent: July 20, 2004Inventor: Larry R. Russell
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Patent number: 6688650Abstract: An apparatus and method for a dry disconnect coupling. The dry disconnect coupling includes a first coupling member for coupling to a second coupling member. A circuit provides a first signal based on when the first coupling member is disconnected to the second coupling member. Thermally coupled to the first coupling member is a first heater. The first heater generates heat based on the first signal.Type: GrantFiled: December 4, 2001Date of Patent: February 10, 2004Assignee: Sun Microsystems, Inc.Inventor: Shlomo Novotny
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Publication number: 20030102664Abstract: An apparatus and method for a dry disconnect coupling. The dry disconnect coupling includes a first coupling member for coupling to a second coupling member. A circuit provides a first signal based on when the first coupling member is disconnected to the second coupling member. Thermally coupled to the first coupling member is a first heater. The first heater generates heat based on the first signal.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 4, 2001Publication date: June 5, 2003Inventor: Shlomo Novotny
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Publication number: 20020163181Abstract: This invention is a method and apparatus for making a pressure-containing threaded tubular connection, suitable for remotely operated connection and separation, utilizing electrical heating to reduce the amount of makeup torque required to produce reliable preloading of the connection. One aspect of the present invention comprises: 1) a first hub with male threads on its exterior and having a sealing face and axial flow passage, b) a second hub having an axial flow passage and carrying an annular seal which can be mated with the sealing face of the first hub and mounting a rotatable nut having female threads on its interior and integral nut heating means. After stabbing and initial make-up of the connection, the nut is heated and thereby expanded in a controlled manner and the connection retightened. Following cooling, the structural connection is fully preloaded and the annular seal fully compressed so that it seals. Reversing the procedure permits disconnection.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 26, 2002Publication date: November 7, 2002Inventor: Larry R. Russell
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Patent number: 6423943Abstract: A connecting clamp includes a heating member which surrounds a portion to be connected of a steel pipe and heats the portion to be connected, and a first clamp section and second clamp section positioned on opposite sides of the portion to be connected and clamping the steel pipe, whereby the portion to be connected is connected by heating the portion to be connected by the heating member while applying pressure to the portion to be connected by the first and second clamp sections. The first and second clamp sections and the heating member are so arranged as to be slid around the outer surface of the steel pipe from one side of the steel pipe to the other side thereof.Type: GrantFiled: August 22, 2001Date of Patent: July 23, 2002Assignee: Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd.Inventors: Masaru Kodama, Kiyotaka Iwatsubo, Nobuhiko Nishimura, Toshihiko Imamoto, Masaaki Fujita
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Patent number: 6412821Abstract: A device for connecting two bodies, especially a quartz body and a metallic body, which assures with few and simply formed components a high sealing ability at high temperature differences and at very low pressures and makes possible an easy assembly and disassembly. The device for the vacuum-tight connecting of two bodies of different materials, each of which has an essentially tubular end section (20, 30) and in the connected state of which the tubular end section (30) of the first body surrounds at least partially the end section (20) of the second body, includes an intermediate conduit (13) for intermediate suction removal of gases and is formed between the tubular end sections (20, 30) of the bodies with two seals (100, 150) which seal off the intermediate conduit (130).Type: GrantFiled: October 13, 1998Date of Patent: July 2, 2002Assignee: Unaxis Balzers AktiengesellschaftInventors: Winfried Schulmann, Helmut Kaiser, Udo Wenske
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Patent number: 6412822Abstract: A mechanical seal rotary joint of the end-face contact type which permits slurry fluids, such as polishing solution, to pass through a fluid passage without leaking out of the relatively rotating contact area therein. The rotary joint of the present invention comprises: a first joint body (1); a second joint body (2) connected rotatably to the first joint body (1); a prime seal unit (3) provided between the opposed end portions (11, 21) of the two joint bodies (1, 2); and a continuous line of prime fluid passage (6).Type: GrantFiled: October 15, 1999Date of Patent: July 2, 2002Assignee: Nippon Pillar Packing Co., Ltd.Inventors: Junyi Omiya, Masato Wada
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Patent number: 6371693Abstract: Apparatus and method are provided for connecting electrical power for heating subsea pipelines after the pipeline is deployed. Electrical connections may be made subsea using wet-mateable connectors. The electrical power may be supplied from a boat or may be supplied from a host structure. A Remotely Operated Vehicle may be used to make the subsea electrical connections. Single Heated Insulated Pipes, Pipe-in-Pipe, heat tracing and other configurations for heating may be employed. The deployment of cables and other equipment for heating may be delayed until a need or potential need for heating or the probable locations of impediments to flow are identified in the subsea pipeline.Type: GrantFiled: October 4, 2000Date of Patent: April 16, 2002Assignee: Shell Oil CompanyInventors: Frans F. Kopp, Ronald M. Bass
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Patent number: 6316751Abstract: A system and apparatus for and method of fusing a wrap to a portion of a length of plastic-coated pipe are disclosed. The system comprises a thermoplastic piece shaped to conform to the portion of pipe, the piece including a heat-generating trace and the heat-generating trace including a plurality of trace leads thereon. The system further comprises a clamp for applying pressure to the piece in the vicinity of the heat-generating trace, the clamp including at least two compression bands, each of the compression bands including a plurality of power leads, each of the power leads corresponding to one of the trace leads. The power leads preferably automatically are placed into electrical contact with said trace leads when the clamp is applied over the thermoplastic piece.Type: GrantFiled: February 4, 2000Date of Patent: November 13, 2001Assignee: Fusion Weld CorporationInventors: Richard L. Wyke, Julio J. Fernandez
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Patent number: 6227575Abstract: In order, in a particularly simple way, to allow multiple separation and connection of line sections of a line, through which a hot and highly compressed medium flows, in particular a pipeline, through which steam flows, there is provided a double-walled flanged connection. The double-walled flange connection is formed of an outer flange and an inner flange, between which an interspace, through which a cooling medium is capable of flowing, is formed. The apparatus is particularly suitable for the connection of line sections of a steam turbine.Type: GrantFiled: December 27, 1999Date of Patent: May 8, 2001Assignee: Siemens AktiengesellschaftInventors: Karl-Heinz Monning, Ralph Becker, Paul Wolfert, Helmut Pollak, Holger Kern, Michael Wechsung, Andreas Ulma, Heinz Dallinger
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Patent number: 6220303Abstract: The invention concerns a device for limiting the bending radius of a flexible duct comprising at least a bend stiffener arranged around one length of the flexible duct and fixed by a rear part on a fixed end support, characterized in that it further comprises an element for maintaining the bend stiffener arranged between the flexible duct and the bend stiffener and comprising at least a portion capable of flexural bending extending over one length of the flexible duct located at least between the rear part and the end of the bend stiffener.Type: GrantFiled: November 12, 1998Date of Patent: April 24, 2001Assignee: CoflexipInventors: Philippe Secher, John Smyth, Antoine Felix-Henry
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Patent number: 6127662Abstract: A method of joining a first pipe of a plastic material to a second pipe of a material which does not bond well to the plastic material, utilizes an electrofusion sleeve of a plastic material which bonds well to the plastic material of the first pipe and having a first coil of electrical heater wire on the inner surface at one end of the sleeve to receive the first pipe and a second coil of electrical heater wire on the inner surface at the opposite end of the sleeve to receive the second pipe. The opposite end of the sleeve includes a bonding material capable of producing a good bond, when activated by heat, between the materials of the sleeve and of the second pipe. The two pipes are inserted into the two ends of the sleeve, and electrical current is applied to the two coils to cause the first end of the sleeve to bond by electrofusion to the first pipe, and the second end of the sleeve to bond by electrofusion and by the bonding material to the second pipe.Type: GrantFiled: March 16, 1998Date of Patent: October 3, 2000Assignee: Plasson Maagan Michael Industries LtdInventor: Oded Katz
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Patent number: 6112545Abstract: Multiple coil fittings are connected in series to a closed loop single pipe circuit. Each coil fitting provides a paralleled chilled water flow to a fan coil servicing an enclosure. The coil fitting has a housing enclosing a first tubing for directing chilled water to the fan coil and a second tubing for directing return water to the pipe circuit. A baffle is mounted radially on the end of the second tubing proximal to the pipe circuit causing a portion of the chilled water in the pipe circuit to flow into the first pipe with the return water entering the pipe circuit below the baffle so there is no mixing of return water with the chilled water entering the first tubing regardless of the direction of flow in the pipe circuit. A humidistat mounted near the load coil farthest from the chiller sends a relative humidity signal to a diverter valve that changes the direction of chilled water flow in the pipe circuit.Type: GrantFiled: April 30, 1999Date of Patent: September 5, 2000Assignee: Taco, Inc.Inventor: Walter C. Stethem
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Patent number: 6017066Abstract: Threaded connection device for pipes including a cylindrical sleeve having, at both its ends, fasteners for the connection with a flexible pipe, two internally threaded rings each one screwing on one end of the sleeve. These said rings have a circular rim for the seaming and the compression of the pipe around the sleeve fasteners. The sleeve, in connection with the ring thread, has a thread part having a pitch multiple as to the thread pitch of the ring itself.Type: GrantFiled: May 14, 1998Date of Patent: January 25, 2000Assignee: Irritec S.r.l.Inventor: Carmelo Giuffre'
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Patent number: 6009907Abstract: Stiffener designed for fitting to a piping consisting of a flexible conduit for use in a marine environment, carying a hot fluid, the said stiffener comprising a flexible casing located at least partially over the said flexible conduit, having structure (15) for dissipating the heat at the interface between the stiffener and the flexible conduit (3).Type: GrantFiled: November 22, 1996Date of Patent: January 4, 2000Assignee: CoflexipInventor: Philippe Secher
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Patent number: 5865472Abstract: A compensator 11 comprises a housing 14 and a sliding ram 13, which is displaceable along a sliding seat 17. The sliding ram 13 includes a flow channel portion 21, which transitions into an elbow bend 30, which, in the operating state, i.e., when hot polymer melt flows through the compensator, is congruent with a further flow channel portion 20. The two flow channel portions 20, 21 have flanges 28 and 29 at their end faces for the installation of the compensator 11 at a bend in a melt line through which a polymer felt flows, to compensate for linear expansions of the melt line due to the increased temperature.Type: GrantFiled: December 15, 1997Date of Patent: February 2, 1999Assignee: Hoechst Trespaphan GmbHInventor: Albrecht Freynhofer
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Patent number: 5853198Abstract: A mechanical coupling device for selectively connecting and disconnecting an apparatus to a thermal source. The coupling device includes a thermal bridge element comprised of a flexible structure having a first coefficient of thermal expansion, and a thermal stress element disposed about the thermal bridge element with the thermal stress element having a second coefficient of thermal expansion. The difference in coefficients of thermal expansion act to cause stressing of the thermal bridge element into thermal contact with the apparatus.Type: GrantFiled: May 7, 1997Date of Patent: December 29, 1998Assignee: Illinois Superconductor CorporationInventors: Donald E. Richied, Anne M. Stecher
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Patent number: 5732981Abstract: A joint between a hot and unrefrigerated pipe (1) and a refrigerated pipe (2). The end of the unrefrigerated pipe is bifurcated in cross-section, leaving two sections joined at one end. The exterior section (6) is fastened tight to the refrigerated pipe (2). The interior section (5) extends into the refrigerated pipe leaving a radial and axial gap. The cylindrical space between the interior and the exterior section is full of heat insulation. There is a flexible component, an O ring (13) for instance, between, and resting tight against, the face of the refrigerated pipe and that of the interior section of the unrefrigerated pipe. The insulation comprises an axial series of layers (10, 11, & 12), each with a different heat conductivity.Type: GrantFiled: June 19, 1996Date of Patent: March 31, 1998Assignee: Deutsche Babcock-Borsig AktiengesellschaftInventors: Peter Brucher, Dieter Bormann, Rainer Heinze
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Patent number: 5544276Abstract: A miniature gas chromatograph with thermostatically-controlled heating of its component parts which contact and conduct the sample to the analytical column. The microvalve assembly of the gas chromatograph is heated by passing a thermostatically-controlled electrical current through a metallic conductor formed on a surface of the microvalve assembly. The tubing which conducts sample from the gas chromatograph sample inlet to the microvalve assembly is heated by passing a thermostatically-controlled electrical current directly through the tubing or through a metal layer formed around the tubing. The sample inlet fitting is heated by a wire heater element wrapped around it. Each heater has an associated temperature sensor for controlling the amount of heating to maintain a predetermined temperature.Type: GrantFiled: November 30, 1993Date of Patent: August 6, 1996Assignee: Microsensors Technology, Inc.Inventors: Alan D. Loux, R. Sjhon Minners, Paul H. Johnson
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Patent number: 5542711Abstract: The device is used to fit a hot element (8) to a hollow body (1) including at least one cold fluid inlet pipe (2) and at least one fluid outlet pipe (3b), said hollow body (1) being made of a thermoplastic which cannot withstand the temperature of the hot element (8). The device includes an inlet adapter (9) of a single piece with the hollow body (1) and intended to surround said hot element (8) without contact, guide and retaining member (10) for keeping the hot element (8) out of contact with the inlet adapter (9) and retaining it inside the latter, seal (11) for sealing between the outer peripheral surface of the hot element (8) and the inner peripheral surface of the adapter (9), and means for causing at least some of the fluid penetrating the hollow body (1) to circulate through the space (14) lying between the adapter (9) and the hot element (8). Use especially for fitting an internal combustion engine exhaust gas recirculation pipe to an air intake manifold, made of thermoplastic, of said engine.Type: GrantFiled: January 3, 1995Date of Patent: August 6, 1996Assignee: Orbey Plastiques and IndustriesInventor: Jean-Paul Vaudry
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Patent number: 5504308Abstract: A bendable synthetic resin tube includes a tube member made from thermoplastic synthetic resin, and a high-frequency induction heat generating layer which includes a heat generating member chiefly containing a material capable of inductively generating heat when subjected to high-frequency wave and a binder made from a material having the same properties as that of the tube member. The high-frequency induction heat generating layer extends continuously or noncontinuously along an entire cylindrical surface of the tube member in a longitudinal direction of the tube member. To bend this synthetic resin tube, a high-frequency wave is first irradiated onto only a bending portion of the synthetic resin tube, so as to heat and soften the bending portion. Then, the softened synthetic resin tube is deformed at the bending portion using a bending die. The bending portion is cooled down immediately after finishing the bending deformation of the synthetic resin tube.Type: GrantFiled: June 15, 1994Date of Patent: April 2, 1996Assignee: Kabushikikaisha Fujipula SeikoInventor: Kotaro Shiozaki
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Patent number: 5419114Abstract: The present invention pertains to a thermoelastic connection of a hot gas-carrying injector tube (8) to the flame tube (1) suspended in the combustion chamber housing (10) of a gas turbine. The injector tube (8) is connected by corrugated spacers (7) to a circumferential intermediate ring (6), which is attached to the lower flange of the flame tube (1) by detachable fastening elements (3, 4, 5). A circumferential cooling channel (annular space 15), into which cooling air is admitted, is formed between the cone of the injector tube (8) and the intermediate ring (6). The compressor air enters the combustion space (1, 8) of the combustion chamber (10) through the annular space (15) from below, as well as through the holes (11), especially through the circumferential gap (12).Type: GrantFiled: July 16, 1993Date of Patent: May 30, 1995Assignee: MAN Gutehoffnungshutte AGInventors: Kurt Bauermeister, Emil Aschenbruck, Klaus D. Mohr, Alain Moreau, Michel Guillaux
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Patent number: 5390961Abstract: A dual wall thermally insulated conduit which is heat traced using skin effect pipes. A plurality of equally spaced skin effect pipes run longitudinally with the conduit and are located adjacent and external to the carrier or process pipe in the annular cavity between the process and sleeve or jacket pipes. Special joint connectors include holes in the yoke portion to allow the skin effect pipes to exit the annular cavity between the process and jacket pipes. A clam shell is fitted over the special joint connector after the pipe section is assembled and the return conductor installed. The cavity inside the clam shell is filled with insulation. Structural insulation is positioned at the ends of the clam shell to provide a smooth transition to the protective concrete weight coating conventionally used with subsea piping.Type: GrantFiled: April 28, 1993Date of Patent: February 21, 1995Assignee: Thermon Manufacturing CompanyInventor: Thomas K. Guthrie
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Patent number: 5366255Abstract: An expansion seal assembly for sealingly connecting first and second conduits which experience relative thermal expansion and contraction due to the flow of hot material through the conduits. The conduits each comprise a plurality of hollow tubes integral therewith, a portion of the second conduit telescopically overlapping a portion of the first conduit in a spaced relationship to permit the relative axial and lateral movements of the conduits. A fluid circulatory system is provided for passing a heat transfer fluid through the tubes to remove heat from the material passing within the conduits. First and second corrugated plates extend outwardly from the first and second conduits, respectively and are sealed with a composite fabric belt dimensioned to permit the relative movements. Alternatively, a first plate extends outwardly from the second conduit and the second plate is rigidly secured to and extends between the first conduit and the first plate having corrugations to permit the relative movements.Type: GrantFiled: January 27, 1994Date of Patent: November 22, 1994Assignee: Foster Wheeler Energy CorporationInventor: Michael Garkawe
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Patent number: 5352871Abstract: The invention provides a system and method for joining plastic members including induction heaters fabricated from a conductive wire coated with a ferromagnetic material and providing ratios of at least 4 to 1 between the areas over the spaces between wires and the area of the wires surrounding the open spaces; the heaters being located preferably between plastic members to be joined. The heaters may be located adjacent the two ends of a plastic connector adapted to receive a pipe in at least one and probably two ends with the heaters being activated preferably by induction heating to produce welding of the plastics to one another. One form of heater is fabricated on a hollow cylindrical mandrel having helical grooves in which the wire is wound and having radial holes arranged in axially extending rows spaced circumferentially about the mandrel so the axially extending wires may be spot welded to the wires in the helical grooves at each hole.Type: GrantFiled: February 20, 1991Date of Patent: October 4, 1994Inventors: James B. Ross, Dexter C. Tight, Jr., Charles W. Tinsley, Hideki Kasa
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Patent number: 5321233Abstract: An electrofusion fitting for sealing a distribution line, or main, includes upper and lower arcuate sleeve members securely coupled together about the line by means of nut and bolt combinations. Extending radially from the upper sleeve member is a cylindrical flange with a threaded end portion through which a line tapping tool may be inserted for either inserting a seal in the line or for coupling a branch line to the distribution line. A pair of electrodes extending from the upper sleeve member form an electrofusion circuit with a heating conductor disposed intermediate the line and upper sleeve member for forming a fusion bond therebetween. A sealing gasket is disposed about the flange opening in the upper sleeve member to provide an immediate, temporary seal between the upper sleeve member and the line to permit rapid sealing of the line followed by permanent electrofusion sealing of the fitting on the line permitting the immediate tending to any necessary repair work to the line.Type: GrantFiled: September 15, 1992Date of Patent: June 14, 1994Assignee: Northern Illinois GasInventors: Robert E. Barrett, Kevin Murphy
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Patent number: 5224739Abstract: A connecting device connects a tailpipe to an exhaust pipe of an internal combustion engine for a vehicle. The tailpipe includes a smaller diameter section and a larger diameter section, and the free end of the exhaust pipe is received by the larger diameter section of the tailpipe. An annular space separates the larger diameter section of the tailpipe and the free end of the exhaust pipe. Screw threads are formed on the free end of the exhaust pipe. A connecting spring is configured as a conical helical spring, the larger diameter end of which is fixed to the tailpipe. The other end of the spring has coils configured as screw threads which screwed onto the screw threads which are formed on the free end of the exhaust pipe. The spring is relatively soft in a direction parallel to an axis of the tailpipe, and is relatively stiff in a direction transverse to an axis of the tailpipe. The spring absorbs vibrations of the engine and centers the pipes with respect to each other.Type: GrantFiled: July 20, 1992Date of Patent: July 6, 1993Assignee: Deere & CompanyInventor: Udo Sauter
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Patent number: 5176407Abstract: A hinged vertical exhaust pipe is provided to allow easy adjustment of the height of the exhaust pipe. The upper and lower sections of the exhaust pipe are hinged together by a stiff joint, e.g., a spring-loaded hinged friction joint, and are positioned in line with one another with a slight gap between them. The lower section is double walled, and the inner wall extends somewhat up into the upper section. The upper section is single walled, with its wall aligned with the outer wall of the lower section. Air is drawn into the space between the inner and outer walls at the base of the lower section and also at a gap at the joint between the upper and lower sections. This air is drawn in both due to the aspiration caused by the higher speed exhaust flow through the inner exhaust pipe, and due to thermal rising of heated air.Type: GrantFiled: August 5, 1992Date of Patent: January 5, 1993Assignee: Deere & CompanyInventors: Bennie J. Vaughn, James A. Miller, Sandra L. Trotter
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Patent number: 5174610Abstract: An apparatus for providing bleed air to exit an air outlet fitting where an air hose is connected to a turbine housing to cool the turbine and outlet fitting. The bleed air is directed through longitudinal channels outside the air hose and to an air diffuser collar where it is deflected to exit the apparatus radially.Type: GrantFiled: July 22, 1991Date of Patent: December 29, 1992Assignee: Wagner Spray Tech CorporationInventors: John M. Svendsen, John J. Anderley, Peter L. Frank
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Patent number: 5156523Abstract: A coupling for feeding a heat-exchange fluid between a stationary supply and a rotating body comprises a tubular rotor shaft fixed to the rotating body and rotatable about and centered on an axis and a nonrotatable housing fixed stationarily adjacent and surrounding the body. This housing is provided with an inlet connected to the supply and is formed with a passage permitting fluid communication between the supply and the body through the shaft. At least one roller bearing rotationally supports the shaft in the housing and outer and inner seals axially flanking the bearing define an annular substantially closed chamber containing the bearing and each seal between the housing and the shaft. The inner seal has an inner side exposed to the fluid and the outer seal has an outer side exposed to the surrounding atmosphere. A coolant is circulated through the chamber.Type: GrantFiled: February 12, 1991Date of Patent: October 20, 1992Assignee: Christian Maier GmbH & Co. MaschinenfabrikInventor: Erich Maier
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Patent number: RE36630Abstract: A thermal isolation coupling system for attaching a high-temperature fluid-bearing tube to an aperture in a housing, in which a separate low temperature flow is established. Locking means attaches the tube end to the housing, in a particular desired position relative to the aperture. A tube support member connects the tube end to the locking means and facilitates positioning of the extreme tip of the tube end in the low temperature flow, in substantially non-heat conducting isolation from the aperture and the housing.Type: GrantFiled: April 11, 1995Date of Patent: March 28, 2000Assignee: Senior Engineering Investments AGInventor: Mark John Davey