Abstract: A sealing ring having at least one jacket face serving as a slide surface is produced of fibers and sliding agent that are passed to one another, with the fibers being relatively short fibers.

Abstract: Arrangements for maintaining an annular sealing gasket in some predetermined position intermediate and substantially coaxial with opposed annular sealing beads extending axially from each of a pair of coupling components. One disclosed arrangement comprises a retainer element having an annular end wall and a cylindrical side wall which define a cavity for closely receiving a flat annular gasket. A plurality of axial retaining legs facilitate retainer mounting to one of the coupling members so that the gasket is captured in the retainer cavity substantially coaxial with the one coupling member and with the associated sealing bead engaging one of the gasket faces. In a second arrangement, a plurality of axial retaining legs are formed integrally with the gasket member. The legs are positioned circumferentially about the gasket for engaging the one coupling member coaxial with the associated sealing bead.

Abstract: A metal to composite tubular joint includes an inner metal sleeve over which is mounted a composite tube made from a plurality of fiber layers. An axial load transfer assembly made of a plurality of metal members is mounted around the composite tube. One end of the joint is threaded for detachably coupling the joint to another structural element such as a pipe or a further joint. The end of the joint also includes a seal to assure that fluid leakage is prevented.

Abstract: A metal seal for sealing the male end of a tube into the female end of another tube, particularly in a subsea well installation. An annular metal lip is located on the exterior of the male end of the tube. The lip has a free end with a radially protruding metal band. The band has an outer diameter greater than the inner diameter of the female tube bore, providing an interference fit. An annular recess is located inward from the lip, allowing the lip to deflect and exposing the inner portions of the lip to pressure in the bore to act outwardly on the lip.

Abstract: An insulated casing assembly for use in injecting steam into wells or transmitting steam from the generating source to the wellhead is disclosed. A plurality of interconnected casings are used, each casing have outer and inner tubular sections and an annular spacing between the two sections containing thermal insulation. Rigid weld rings connect and prevent relative movement between the corresponding ends of the two sections. A thermal and fluid sealing ring disposed between adjacent inner tubular section prevents ingress of steam into the coupling cavity. A threaded coupling screwed onto threaded ends of outer tubular sections joins adjacent casings together.

Abstract: The pipe coupling is of compression type and comprises a main body having externally threaded portions, a nut and at least one sleeve. The sleeve is formed with a ceramic coating layer on its entire surface.

Abstract: A self-acting gap seal for a gap existing between individual modules of a composite, annular pressure vessel comprising a flat, thin-walled seal element on the inside of the pressure vessel to bridge the gap plus the circumferential region adjacent the gap. Internal pressure urges the seal element against the inner wall of the vessel to close and seal the gap to prevent exit of the pressure medium in the vessel.

Abstract: Each of a pair of annular, especially non-circular, apertured flanges for vacuum joints are formed by machining an outer groove spaced in from the outer edge, an inner groove extending inward from the inner margin of the joint and an outward slanted side interconnecting the two grooves resulting in a sharp corner on the inner edge of the inner groove. A flange spacer, apertured to receive the bolts which draw the flanges together is positioned in the outer groove of both flanges. A soft metal (e.g., copper) gasket overlies the inner grooves. When the bolts are tightened, the gasket deforms outwardly under the pressure of the sharp corners to seal against both slanted surfaces to form an ultra-high vacuum joint which is "bakeable." For temporary testing of joints a portion of the gasket immediately overlying the corners may be replaced with an elastomeric ring.

Abstract: The subsea wellhead system includes a wellhead, a housing seat disposed in and connected to the wellhead, a casing hanger supported by the seat, a holddown and sealing assembly in the annulus between wellhead and hanger, a running tool attached to the hanger for lowering it into the well and initially actuating the holddown and sealing assembly, and apparatus for applying hydraulic pressure to further actuate the seal. The housing seat and wellhead are connected by breech block teeth. The seat maintains 360.degree. bearing surface with the hanger. The holddown and seal assembly includes an upper rotating member threadingly engaging the hanger and suspending a lower stationary member. The latter includes a Z-shaped portion having a plurality of frustoconical metal rings positively connected by links. The rings form grooves housing resilient elasotmeric members.

Abstract: This invention relates to a tight connection device comprising a flexible metal joint. The joint, located in two trapezoidal grooves formed in two flanges, has in the rest condition an oval section, whereof one of the axes of symmetry is located in the plane of symmetry of the joints. The joint is in tight contact with the sides of the groove in four zones and, after securing the tie rods, is in contact with the bottom of the grooves in two zones.

Abstract: A heat cured exhaust seal, adapted to be interposed between a pair of confronting pipes in sealing relationship therewith, is formed of wire mesh having openings between the wires thereof and a mixture of metallic fibers, non-metallic filler, a thermally stable lubricant and resin binder, which mixture surrounds the wires and substantially fills the openings in the mesh and forms the seal. The method of forming the seal includes placing a preform of wire mesh into a die cavity, forming a powder mixture of metallic fibers, non-metallic filler, a thermally stable lubricant and a resin binder, placing the powder mixture into the die cavity, pressing the wire mesh and powder mixture to the final size and shape of the seal and curing the seal at an elevated temperature.

Abstract: For sealing the joint between a pipe end (2) and a pipe or housing (3) into which it is to be inserted, a metal sleeve (1) has a part (a) which is secured, such as by welding, to the pipe end (2), a first annular corrugation (b) and a second annular corrugation (c) which is of greater diameter than the first annular corrugation (b) and resiliently deformable into sealing engagement with the pipe or housing (3).

Abstract: A seal assembly has features to seal the junction of two passages. The assembly includes a piston with a seal on its face. The piston has a passage extending through it. Hydraulic fluid applied to an annular cavity moves the piston forwardly and rearwardly independent of fluid pressure in the passage. Once sealed, pressure in the passage acts on the end of the piston to maintain sealing engagement.