Abstract: A riser section having a generally tapered, e.g., frustoconical wall, the riser section having a first connector assembly at one end of the riser section and a second connector assembly at the other end of the riser section.

Abstract: A fitting element is configured for coupling tubing to a fluidic device having a receiving cavity configured for receiving the fitting element, where the tubing has an inner contact surface of a biocompatible material, the inner contact surface being configured to contact a fluid to be conducted by the tubing, and the receiving cavity having a receiving contact surface of a bio-compatible material. The fitting element includes a first sealing element of a bio-compatible material configured for sealing to the bio-compatible material of the inner contact surface of the tubing, and a second sealing element configured for sealing against a pressure ambient to a pressure of the fluid in the tubing. Upon coupling of the tubing to the fluidic device, at least a portion of the receiving contact surface, the first sealing element, and the second sealing element enclose an interspace, each surface of the interspace being a bio-compatible material.

Abstract: Provided is a means for efficiently completing a high pressure seal and a connector assembly comprising two sealing members, each comprising an annular groove, and two elastomeric gasket members, each disposed into and fittingly received by the annular grooves of one of said sealing members, each gasket additionally comprising a sealing face not received into the annular grooves, wherein the sealing faces are in mutual aligned pressurized contact.

Abstract: A rotating union communicates with a rotor member and is operable with either compressible or incompressible coolant media that enters the union through a media inlet. The union includes a housing having a counterbore and a tubular carrier member axially moveable in the housing. The union includes a primary seal assembly having a rotating seal member mounted to the rotor member and a non-rotating member mounted to the carrier member and a secondary seal member positioned about the carrier member. The range of the balance ratio of the primary seal assembly is disclosed when the primary seal assembly has imposed upon it a closing force, an opening force or no force.

Abstract: A coupling assembly (1) for releasably interconnecting fluid passages. A female coupling member (3) has a first end (10) arranged for connection to a first fluid passage, and a second end comprising a socket (12) extending along a first longitudinal axis. A male coupling member (2) has a first end (6) arranged for connection to a second fluid passage, and a second end comprising a probe (13) receivable in the socket (12), extending along a second longitudinal axis. The coupling members (2, 3) are arranged such that when the coupling members (2, 3) are mated, the coupling members (2, 3) provide a conduit for fluid flow between the first and second fluid passages. The conduit has internal surfaces dimensioned such that fluid within the conduit exerts pressure on the internal surfaces to provide a net force resisting separation of the mated coupling members (2, 3).

Abstract: A pipe coupling for joining together the ends of two adjacent pipes includes a housing for receiving the ends of the two adjacent pipes, and a locking arrangement which includes an annular chamber, and a plurality of grippers radially moveable towards the central axis of the housing from an inoperative condition to an operative condition. Each gripper includes a gripping formation for operatively gripping a pipe inserted into a bore of the housing, and a locking formation for operatively engaging a corresponding locking formation on the housing so as to axially lock the gripper to the housing. Each locking arrangement also includes a locking ring for locking the grippers to the housing so that axial displacement of the locking ring under fluid pressure within the annular chamber causes radial displacement of the grippers into the operative condition.

Abstract: A pivot flow joint for high-pressure fluid-flow devices of the type including a rotating flow member connected to a non-rotating flow member. The pivot flow joint includes first and second axially-aligned seal bushings secured to the non-rotating and rotating flow members, respectively, the first and second seal bushings having opposed adjoining contact surfaces. The seal bushings are biased toward one another for sealing engagement at such contact surfaces. Certain preferred embodiments involve spring-biasing the seal bushings toward one another and/or use of the high-pressure fluid to exert axial pressure for that purpose. The two seal bushings, which are preferably ceramic and of identical size and shape, carry out the sealing function of the pivot flow joint in the transition between the non-rotating and the rotating members of such joint.

Abstract: A pipe coupling for attachment to a pipe includes a sleeve. One end of the sleeve is configured to receive a pipe end. The pipe coupling also includes an annular gasket disposed within the end of the sleeve for encircling the pipe end. The coupling includes a flanged assembly for compressing the annular gasket to form a seal between the pipe and the sleeve. The sleeve and the gasket are configured so as to define a leak path between an axially inner portion of the gasket and the inner surface of the sleeve, whereby pressurized fluid from the pipe may pass along the leak path so as to pressurize a radially outer surface of the gasket and urge the gasket against the compression flange to enhance the seal between the gasket and the sleeve.

Abstract: A vacuum seal for a ball junction between a low pressure chemical vapor deposition (LPCVD) chamber and a vacuum system. In one implementation, the LPCVD chamber is a quartz tube used for deposition of certain chemicals onto and into semiconductor substrates placed therein. The ball junction is formed by the combination of a ball socket coupled at the neck of the LPCVD chamber and a metal ball cover coupled to the vacuum system. In one implementation, the metal ball cover is stainless steel. In lieu of using an elastomer O-ring that can denature under certain temperature ranges, the novel vacuum seal contains a series of annular channels cut into the inside surface of a ball cover. When the ball socket is inserted into the metal ball cover, the channels are bounded by metal on three sides and by the outside surface of the ball socket on the fourth side. Each channel contains a hole coupled to a second vacuum system.

Abstract: A swivel for transmitting fluid be sing and female housing includes a bearing assembly and seal ring assembly. The seal ring assembly comprises a pair of seal rings each including a plastic ring having a generally U-shaped cross-sectional configuration defining a stop leg for static sealing engagement with a stop surface of one housing and an opposing dynamic leg. Each seal ring member also includes an elastomeric ring which is fitted within the cavity for urging the dynamic leg axial away from the stop leg, and for maintaining a static seal with a static sealing surface on the respective housing. The swivel of the present invention is particular well suited for use between a hose and a fill valve of a propane or LPG gas tank. The swivel of the present invention is able to withstand jarring and shock, and has surprisingly long life and low maintenance.

Abstract: An improved hose coupling gasket in which the standard gasket retaining flange is modified to include an additional sealing bead strategically formed on the upper surface of the flange such as to engage the adjacent surface of the gasket retaining groove in the coupling head. The diameter of this additional sealing bead is such that the point of engagement between the sealing bead and retaining groove corresponds to a gage point where the dimensional accuracy of the retaining groove width is checked in accordance with A.A.R. requirements.

Abstract: A quick-connect coupling is disclosed for manually joining together pipe or hose sections or the like. A pair of identical coupling bodies are provided, each containing an elastomeric annular face seal, and adapted for sealing engagement with a corresponding coupling body. Members are provided for releasably joining the coupling bodies together. The coupling forms a fluid-tight seal with its mate under low pressure conditions, yet when the coupling is over-pressured, it does not fail catastrophically.

Abstract: A fluid-tight connection between a pair of pipes containing hydraulic fluid is formed by a pair of connectors of the invention. Each connector has a body part engaged respectively with the pipes, the body parts being coupled together by a coupling sleeve which engages a shoulder 20 of one of the body parts and is locked to the body parts by a circlip 23 engaged within grooves 22 and 25 respectively in the other body part and the sleeve. Each body part has a respective seal member each incorporating a diaphragm sealing over an end of its associated body part and a bead engaging the internal wall of the sleeve. Air trapped between the diaphragms is expelled past the seal members during insertion of the connector parts into the sleeve. Application of system pressure subsequently ruptures the diaphragms to establish communication between the pipes and urges the seals outwardly to seal against leakage of system fluid.

Abstract: In a device for confining a pressurized working fluid within a tube to be expanded radially, a support to be positioned axially within the tube and at least one sealing member encircling the support. The sealing member is deformable so that it expands radially against the inside of the tube upon axial compression by the force of a pressurized working fluid introduced into the tube. A centering means is provided that prevents angular movement of the sealing member relative to the longitudinal axis of the tube, thereby forcing the sealing member to assume a radially centered position within the tube as it expands.

Abstract: The specification discloses a torque coupling having two tubular coupling members having flanges with interlocking teeth wedged together by a clamping ring. The flanges have opposed grooves in which are positioned elastomer sealing rings having shallow grooves with sharp edges forming vacuum seals with the bottoms of the grooves in the flanges, the rings being pressed together.