Having Percussion Or Explosive Operator Patents (Class 29/254)
  • Patent number: 5533254
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a tool (1) for application of wedge type electrical connectors (2) to conductors (3) of electrical distribution networks. The tool (1) is fired by a powder charge loaded in commercial metallic cartridges 22 caliber which are loaded with different types of powder charge for the proper application of different sizes of wedge type connectors which can be applied by the tool (1) of the present application.The tool (1) for application of connectors (2) of the present invention is basically comprised of two pieces (7,8). One of the pieces being an elongated body called a coupling (7) and the other one a front piece (8) comprised of a coupling cover (9) and a firing cover (10).The tool (1) of the present invention further is provided with a mechanical device (13), that is a lock device, positioned in the frontal portion of the coupling (7) of the tool (1). The mechanical device (18) holds the ram (11) pressed against the applied connector after firing a cartridge (4).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 9, 1995
    Date of Patent: July 9, 1996
    Assignee: The Whitaker Corporation
    Inventors: Esdras Gallo, Milton E. Diniz
  • Patent number: 5517740
    Abstract: A tool for removing a metal plug from a tube with repeated pulling impulses includes a pneumatic cylinder defining an interior, cylindrical chamber. A distal end surface of the cylinder defines an anvil. A cylindrical slug, or hammer, is sealingly slidable within the chamber in response to a pressure difference above and below the hammer within the chamber. The cylinder is rigidly connected to the plug so as to hang therefrom, the weight of the cylinder providing a static pull force working in conjunction with the pulling impulses. A pulling impulse is provided by first raising the hammer above the anvil by pneumatically creating a first pressure difference wherein the pressure below the hammer is greater than the pressure above the hammer, then creating a second pressure difference wherein the pressure below the hammer is no greater than the pressure above the hammer in order to drive the hammer against the anvil at speed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 28, 1994
    Date of Patent: May 21, 1996
    Assignee: Westinghouse Electric Corporation
    Inventors: Annette M. Costlow, James J. Roberts, Paul J. Boone, Randall A. Holmes
  • Patent number: 5507084
    Abstract: A tool for removing a carburetor needle valve adjustment limiter cap has a handle with a set of jaws at one end for engaging the end cap and an actuator at the opposite end for applying force to the jaws to remove the end cap from the valve body. In a preferred form, the actuator has a slidable weight or mass that can be reciprocated along the handle to impact against a stop on the handle at an end opposite from the jaws. In another form, the actuator has a rod extending transversely through the handle and secured to it. In use, the rod is positioned against an abutment to provide a fulcrum about which the handle is pivoted to produce a force to pull the end cap from the valve body.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 19, 1994
    Date of Patent: April 16, 1996
    Assignee: Walbro Corporation
    Inventor: Karl P. Richter
  • Patent number: 5504982
    Abstract: Disclosed is a new embedded arrowhead removing tool for pulling a lodged archery arrowhead, of a type having threads for shaft attachment, from an object without damaging the arrowhead. The embedded arrowhead removing tool comprises a rod having first and second ends, the second end having threads of a size cooperable with the threads of an arrowhead. An abutment is stationarily mounted on the first end. A weight is slidably mounted on the rod intermediate the abutment and the second end such that the weight may be forcibly struck against the abutment to apply longitudinal shocking force to the rod for extracting an arrowhead attached to the second end. A ring is stationarily mounted on the rod intermediate the weight and the second end for retaining the weight on the rod.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 27, 1994
    Date of Patent: April 9, 1996
    Inventor: Jason W. Sharp
  • Patent number: 5438743
    Abstract: A bar has a slot with the shank of a pin of a hinge therein. The slotted bar is connected to one end of a force transfer bar, the other end being connected to one end of a lever bar. Bottom surfaces of the slotted bar and the force transfer bar subtend an obtuse angle. Top surfaces of the force transfer bar and the lever bar subtend an obtuse angle. An anvil is connected to the lever bar. When the pin is being installed in the hinge, a retention bar bears against the top of the head of the pin. Force from an air hammer is transferred via the anvil through the lever, transfer and retention bars to the top of the head of the pin. When the pin is being extracted, the force is transferred through the slotted bar to the bottom of the head.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 3, 1994
    Date of Patent: August 8, 1995
    Inventors: Rusty Simington, William Chilson
  • Patent number: 5406686
    Abstract: An assembly (10) is disclosed for making a cam shaft from a plurality of cam lobes (14) having apertures (16) disposed therethrough and a hollow tubular shaft (12). The assembly (10) comprises a support arrangement (18) for supporting the cam lobes (14) along the hollow shaft (12); a solid or liquid propellant (20) disposed within the shaft; and a deflagrator (22) for deflagrating the propellant to introduce a sudden increase of gas pressure in the hollow tubular shaft (12) to expand the shaft radially and into engagement with the cam lobes (16) thereby securing the cam lobes to the shaft and preventing movement therebetween. The propellant (20) is disposed axially along the length of the shaft (12) to promote even radial expansion of the shaft. The propellant (20) is distributed evenly along the length of a thick plastic tube (24) which is inserted in the shaft (12).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 18, 1994
    Date of Patent: April 18, 1995
    Inventor: Peter A. Hochstein
  • Patent number: 5392504
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a tool (10) used for the removal of retained spring clips on railway tracks. The tool is characterized by a body (12) and a handle (14), the body having clip engaging means (22) adapted to engage outer edges of a retained clip and the handle including means (24) capable of delivering an impact to the body, the clip engaging means being adapted to compress the outer edges of the clip so as to permit passage of the clip through a gate retaining the clip to thereby release the clip. The invention also discloses a protective shroud (30) used to protect an operator of the tool from injury caused by movement of the clip when released.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 4, 1994
    Date of Patent: February 28, 1995
    Assignee: Everts & Van Der Weijden Exploitatie Maatschappij Ewen B.V.
    Inventor: Richard R. Calusinski
  • Patent number: 5379986
    Abstract: A stake extractor device includes an elongated inner tube having a square cross-section and upper and lower ends, an elongated outer tube being shorter in length than the inner tube, the outer tube having a square cross-section and being fitted over the inner tube and slidable therealong between the upper and lower ends thereof, an upper stop element attached on the upper end of the inner tube so as to limit upward movement of the outer tube relative to the lower tube, a lower coupler element attached on the lower end of the inner tube so as to limit downward movement of the outer tube relative to the lower tube and being configured to receive a head portion of an object to be pulled, and handle members secured at inner ends to the outer tube next to an upper end thereof and extending in opposite directions from and in transverse relation to the outer tube. The handles are used for gripping by both hands of a user to move the outer tube relative to the inner tube in order to pull the object.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 9, 1993
    Date of Patent: January 10, 1995
    Inventors: Alain M. Perez, Ignacio Perez
  • Patent number: 5375313
    Abstract: A device for the removal of a liner bolt from a SAG mill including a support member for affixing to an exterior surface of the SAG mill and a ram affixed to the support member and having an end movable relative to the support member. The end serves for compressive abutment with a surface of a liner bolt. The support member includes a first arm, a second arm, and a strut connected to the first and second arms. The ram is affixed to the strut. A first bolt receptacle is formed on an end of the first arm and a second bolt receptacle is formed on an end of the second arm. The ram includes a cylindrical member affixed to and extending downwardly from the support member, a circular frame affixed to the support member and rigidly affixed to the cylindrical member, and a hydraulic ram having a body received within the cylindrical member.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 29, 1994
    Date of Patent: December 27, 1994
    Assignee: Battle Mountain Gold Company
    Inventors: John Apodaca, Mike Bohl, Moises Cordova, Denny Gonzales, Louie Lucero, Jesse Martinez, James Mascarenas, Leonard Quintana
  • Patent number: 5365648
    Abstract: A pull slide hammer for the removal of dowel pins includes a removable tip which may be exchanged with another tip. The entire locking structure is internally within a shaft of the slide hammer. The removable tip is threadably received within a cylindrical cavity of the shaft. A locking member and a bias member are interposed between the tip and an end wall of the cavity. The locking member includes an extension having a hexagonal cross section corresponding approximately to a locking bore in the removable tip. The locking member is urged towards the removable tip and selectively prevents rotation of the removable tip relative to the shaft. The tip is easily removed from the shaft upon removal of the extension from the locking bore in order to exchange the tip with another tip.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 18, 1994
    Date of Patent: November 22, 1994
    Inventor: Peter M. Fuga
  • Patent number: 5329685
    Abstract: A pneumatically-powered battering ram for striking objects quickly and effectively with an initial high striking velocity resulting in an increased peak force effective in breaking the target object. The battering ram includes an elongated hollow housing containing a mass to be propelled, preferably a piston, and a supply of compressed gas, preferably carbon dioxide disposed within the housing. A valve mechanism releases a portion of the compressed gas into a charge cavity located between the piston and the supply of compressed gas. A sear mechanism holds the piston in place against the pressure of the compressed gas in the charge cavity. When the battering ram is swung at an object such as a door, a trigger mechanism releases the sear mechanism which in turn releases the piston. The piston is then accelerated forward by the compressed gas charge. Consequently, as the ram reaches the door, so does the piston which is traveling at a much higher velocity than could be obtained solely by manual swinging.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 18, 1993
    Date of Patent: July 19, 1994
    Inventor: Donald E. Gillespie
  • Patent number: 5323524
    Abstract: A tool for removing the axle shaft from a wheel hub includes a ram and guide assembly that makes the job quick, easy, and safe. Two threaded adaptors connect the guide brace to the wheel's lug studs. A sliding ram, guided by the brace, transmits the blow of a sledge hammer squarely against the center of the axle shaft. The solid impact releases the force that tightly binds the axle shaft to the wheel's lug studs. The ram is made of a relatively soft mild steel to prevent damage to the axle shaft.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 25, 1993
    Date of Patent: June 28, 1994
    Assignee: Kiene Diesel Accessories, Inc.
    Inventor: Ronald J. Stilwell
  • Patent number: 5323519
    Abstract: A removal system for a pin that connects a fifth wheel of a tractor to the tractor frame. The pin is modified by threading a hole in one end that receives a bolt on a washer; the washer when attached to the pin by the bolt prevents transverse movement of the pin in a first direction. The other end of the pin has another washer for preventing transverse movement in the opposing direction; that end of the pin couples to the end of rod on which is slidably carried a weight. The distal end of the rod has a stop. When the bolt and washer are removed from the first end and the weight is slung by a handle connected to the weight by a chain, the weight hits the stop which transmits the impulsive force along the rod to pin hammering it in the first direction. Depending on how tightly the pin is held in place, several attempts to hammer the pin out may be necessary, but while doing so the hands of the user are removed from the fifth wheel area.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 1, 1992
    Date of Patent: June 28, 1994
    Inventor: Anthony L. Cloud
  • Patent number: 5274895
    Abstract: A device for the installation, on a projecting border (6) of an automobile body frame, of a profile (5a) having a U-shaped cross section including a metal reinforcement jacketed with a resilient material, this device comprising a mallet having a flexible head (4), means (3) for impressing an alternating percussion movement on the head of this mallet and at least one system for guiding the profile (5) capable of bringing the latter in front of that portion of the flexible head (4) of the mallet intended to act on it, this guide system comprising a structure having a U-shaped contour, between the branches (8) of which the profile (5) can be engaged and which can be closed by a movable element capable of substantially joining together the branches (8) of the structure in order to maintain the profile therein.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 18, 1992
    Date of Patent: January 4, 1994
    Assignee: Establissements Mesnel S.A.
    Inventors: Francois Mesnel, Gerard Mesnel
  • Patent number: 5245737
    Abstract: Elongate pull legs having shanks are arranged with hooks at their first distal ends and shank projecting second ends for reception within a slide hammer arrangement, wherein the hooks are arranged for grasping of cotter pins for their extraction.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 21, 1992
    Date of Patent: September 21, 1993
    Inventor: Charles R. Perea
  • Patent number: 5237613
    Abstract: The powder actuated door lock-forcing tool has a modular construction which comprises: a pistol grip module; and a barrel assembly module. The barrel assembly module is readily detachable from the pistol grip module to allow interchangeability of different barrel assemblies which are specifically adapted to disrupt different types of door locks. The barrel assembly module includes a piston carried in a barrel, which piston is configured to be driven beyond the muzzleward end of the tool sufficiently to disable or disrupt a lock at which the tool is fired. The piston may have a cylindrical configuration or a flattened oval configuration at its muzzleward end.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 24, 1992
    Date of Patent: August 17, 1993
    Inventors: Brian E. Berry, Leo V. Peterson
  • Patent number: 5210918
    Abstract: In accordance with the present invention there is provided a pneumatic slide hammer for removing a plug from a tube or other structure including a percussive piston, a housing for containing the percussive piston and for connecting to the plug to be removed from a structure, and a slidable cylindrical valve for controlling the flow of air under superatmospheric pressure to force the percussive piston against to impact against the housing and force the plug from the housing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 29, 1991
    Date of Patent: May 18, 1993
    Inventors: Walter E. Wozniak, Terry C. Ernst
  • Patent number: 5193260
    Abstract: A device for extracting pins from an assembly by forcing the end of the pin into a swaging member, deforming the pin and firmly gripping it in the device. An impact force is then applied to the device to remove the pin from the assembly.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 31, 1991
    Date of Patent: March 16, 1993
    Assignee: The Boeing Company
    Inventor: Edward C. Pierce
  • Patent number: 5184385
    Abstract: It includes a hand starter having a rear large hand gripping element, a small leading element with a V-notch in its leading end; a hand driver constituted by a rod of a diameter similar to that of the leading element of the driver; a modified hand starter having a bore in its rear end for reception of a power driver; a holder including a flexible string having clips on its ends for detachably clipping onto the pin and the hand driver.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 3, 1990
    Date of Patent: February 9, 1993
    Inventor: Michael L. Valesh
  • Patent number: 5177850
    Abstract: A forcible entry tool is disclosed which enables law enforcement personnel such as SWAT teams or police or other persons such as fireman to breach a heavily fortified door or the like in a matter of seconds without the use of explosives. A ram is taught which is adjustable in weight to suit the needs of an individual and which may be inter-locked with another ram of the same structure in order to "gang" them and several can be locked together, forming a heavy, multi-manned battering ram.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 3, 1991
    Date of Patent: January 12, 1993
    Inventors: Harold L. Hull, Patrick N. Dowden
  • Patent number: 5167043
    Abstract: A forcible entry tool includes a hollow housing having a blind-ended bore defined therein with a stop shoulder located on a fore end of the housing and extending into the bore. A rod is slidably mounted in the housing bore and includes an abutment on a rear end thereof that is impacted by the shoulder when the housing is moved on the rod. The shoulder and the rod abutment are located inside the housing. A work element is attached to the distal end of the rod, and is engaged with a building security device, such as window bars, to pull that security device off of the building when the housing impacts the rod abutment. Various weights and weight distributions can be provided to adjust and customize the tool for the particular job or the particular user. One or more handles can be attached to the housing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 4, 1991
    Date of Patent: December 1, 1992
    Inventors: Gabriel A. Lopez, William L. Jenkins
  • Patent number: 5163519
    Abstract: A device for removing pins, nails, dowels, rods, and the like from material which includes wood, metal, concrete, and human and animal bone, includes a pneumatically actuated piston producing a reverse impact striking effect which causes extraction of the pin from the material. The device includes a main housing comprising a tool handle, an elongated barrel partially mounted in the tool handle, and a muffler housing fitted on the barrel and abutting the tool handle. A central chamber extends the length of the barrel, and disposed within the central chamber is a shaft which is adapted for linear reciprocal movement therein. An anvil is mounted at the inner end of the shaft and a tool holder is mounted at the opposite end of the shaft. Slidably disposed on the shaft is a piston which is adapted for linear reciprocable movement thereon for forcibly striking the anvil.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 10, 1992
    Date of Patent: November 17, 1992
    Assignee: Florida Pneumatic Manufacturing Corp.
    Inventors: Donald R. Mead, Alvin L. Knoll
  • Patent number: 5119555
    Abstract: A non-explosive separation device for releasably holding together components of equipment or apparatus which are to be separated under controlled conditions. The separation device and method of operation includes a retaining element having a strain concentrated portion which completely cleaves when strained at a predetermined magnitude. Strain is applied to the retaining element by an actuating element which is comprised of a solid state phase change material having a shape memory. The actuating element is deformed to an armed shape at a temperature below the phase-change transition temperature. The device is activated by heating the actuating element through its transition temperature so that it recovers toward its memory shape. The retaining element is strained beyond its ultimate strength so that it cleaves at the strain concentrated portion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 2, 1990
    Date of Patent: June 9, 1992
    Assignee: TiNi Alloy Company
    Inventor: Alfred D. Johnson
  • Patent number: 5109739
    Abstract: A slide hammer tool adapted to be used with attachments to engage various standard wrenches such as braking bars, open end wrenches, box wrenches, etc., and cooperates with a socket set to loosen or tighten "frozen" bolts and nuts.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 22, 1991
    Date of Patent: May 5, 1992
    Inventors: Harold L. Hull, Brian D. Hale
  • Patent number: 5088174
    Abstract: A forcible entry tool is disclosed which enables law enforcement personnel such as SWAT or police or other persons such as firemen to breach a heavily fortified door or the like in a matter of seconds without the use of explosives. A ram like device is taught which is normally operated by two persons which can penetrate through a steel re-enforced door by using a heavy-duty slide hammer with a leg support that is locked to the correct height for support when a pin is pulled. The apparatus also has a hook on one end which may be impaled in the door or hooked to any other object and the door or object removed outwardly.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 11, 1991
    Date of Patent: February 18, 1992
    Inventors: Harold L. Hull, Patrick N. Dowden
  • Patent number: 5075947
    Abstract: A removal tool which includes an elongated member with two attachment devices of different size located at opposing ends thereof. A slidable hammer receives the elongated member through a longitudinal bore permitting it to slide the entire length of the elongated member which is formed of a flexible material. A component, i.e. a fuel injector, is removed by coupling a chosen attachment device to the component and then applying sharp upward strokes with the slide hammer against the remaining attachment device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 29, 1990
    Date of Patent: December 31, 1991
    Assignee: Cummins Engine Company, Inc.
    Inventors: James L. Jessup, John J. Purcell
  • Patent number: 5070564
    Abstract: A tool suitable for breaking loose foreign material wedged between a gate box lid and a gate box and also the foreign material wedged into the recesses on the gate box lid. The tool also may be used to grab hold and lift the gate box lid for removal and replacement of the same. To achieve these functions the tool embodies a slide hammer, a drive nut and chisel and a set of jaws.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 25, 1991
    Date of Patent: December 10, 1991
    Inventor: Victor W. Fey
  • Patent number: 5050286
    Abstract: Apparatus in accordance with this invention comprises a first part adapted to be positioned in engagement with an expander of an anchor bolt, a second part adapted to be engaged by a hammer drill, and a coupling between the first and second parts. The coupling includes a guide adapted to engage a bolt of the expander and a release normally connecting the second and first parts. The guide engages the release and holds the release in engagement with the first and second parts during driving operation but disengages the release after the expander has moved a preset distance relative to the bolt.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 14, 1989
    Date of Patent: September 24, 1991
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Miyanaga
    Inventor: Masaaki Miyanaga
  • Patent number: 4979574
    Abstract: A punch tool for applying force to a work piece includes a body, a grip mounted on one end of the body, a punch connected to the other end of the body, and an anvil pivotally connected to the body between the grip and the punch. A method for disengaging a fastener from an object in a limited work space includes inserting the punch of the tool into the work space in engagement with the fastener and striking the anvil with force sufficient to disengage the fastener. A method for punching a hole in an object at a point within a limited work space includes inserting the punch portion of the tool into the work space in engagement with the point and striking the anvil with force sufficient to punch a hole in the object.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 30, 1985
    Date of Patent: December 25, 1990
    Inventors: Craig R. Lalama, Carl W. Medsger
  • Patent number: 4965921
    Abstract: An axle shaft pulling assist device to help remove an axle having a flanged end, from a wheel hub, the device including an elongated main block with threaded biasing members which engage the back side of the flanged axle end. A striker shaft slidably arranged through the main block is hit, to jar the axle shaft loose, while the bias is being applied to the studs.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 5, 1989
    Date of Patent: October 30, 1990
    Inventor: Gordon W. Priest
  • Patent number: 4957095
    Abstract: A combination archery bow stabilizer and embedded arrowhead extractor having an elongated shaft with an enlarged head at one end and an elongated weight having a central bore extending therethrough in which the shaft is inserted in one direction for use as a stabilizer with the opposite end of the shaft extending from the weight and threaded for mounting in a bow mounting socket. When used as an embedded arrowhead extractor the shaft is reversed in the weight bore. The bore diameter at one end is large enough for the shaft head to slide therethrough to impact against an internal radial shoulder in the weight. The opposite end of the shaft includes a threaded internal bore for coupling to an arrowhead stem whereby reciprocating sliding motion of the weight against the shaft head functions as a slide hammer to remove the embedded arrowhead. A mounting socket in the shaft enlarged head enables additional accessories to be mounted to the bow in series with the stabilizer utilizing a single bow mounting socket.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 1, 1990
    Date of Patent: September 18, 1990
    Assignee: Cougar Archery Products
    Inventor: Ronald D. Cameron
  • Patent number: 4936003
    Abstract: A tool is described for mounting and demounting splined joints, especially those found in the front-wheel drive assemblies of cars. A special tool is provided which can be inserted into the internally splined wheel hub rotatably fixed to the vehicle and which screws on to one end of the externally splined drive shaft portion being installed in the hub. The other end of the tool mounts to a slide hammer. When the slide hammer weight is banged against the tool or against the oppositely located hammer stop, the momentum impulse is transmitted to the splined shaft to push it out of or into the splined wheel hub, depending upon the direction of movement of the hammer weight. The tool is successful even with interference fit splined joints otherwise requiring large press forces for assembly or disassembly.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 7, 1989
    Date of Patent: June 26, 1990
    Inventor: Wayne C. Gloe
  • Patent number: 4887509
    Abstract: A shotshell die set to facilitate reloading shotgun shells when using a commercially available press. The shotshell die set includes a depriming pin and shell holder adaptor for supporting the spent shell casing in a position to remove the spent primer from the sheel casing by using the depriming pin in association with the press. A priming pin and another shell holder adaptor are utilized with the spent shell casing in order to insert a new primer in the shell casing. A sizing and crimping die together with an additional shell holder adaptor and crimping plug are utilized to enable complete reloading and reshaping of the shell by using existing devices so the shell is then ready for use in a firearm in a conventional manner.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 19, 1988
    Date of Patent: December 19, 1989
    Inventor: Robert F. Hodulik
  • Patent number: 4792120
    Abstract: Device (10) for extacting and pulling posts, poles and the like having a tool body portion (12) including a back wall (16), side walls (22,24) and lower end surfaces (20,30,32). A hollow handle (14) extends upwardly from the tool body (12) and includes a slug metal member (50) at the lower end of the handle. Teeth (38,40) are secured to the lower edge surface of the back wall. A slide hammer bar (60) is adapted to be inserted in the hollow handle (14) to pound the tool body down and to pound the teeth into engagement with the post. The bar also acts as a lever extension of the handle for prying the post up once the device has been position and engaged with the post.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 20, 1987
    Date of Patent: December 20, 1988
    Inventor: Roy B. Egaas
  • Patent number: 4784027
    Abstract: The inertial hammer of the invention includes a spherical mass and a handlebar. The bar runs along a diameter of the spherical mass and extends a predetermined distance from each side of the mass so that an operator may grasp one end of the bar in each hand. The mass and bar comprise what is herein referred to as inertia producing means. A loop or eye is attached to the spherical mass. A first flexible connector is attached between the eye and an object to be repaired. A second flexible connector is attached between the inertia producing means and an anchor. The second flexible connector is of a predetermined length so that when the hammer is operating and the first flexible connector is fully extended, the second flexible connector is in a slack condition. The connectors are attached to the damaged part and anchor by an attachment device. The second flexible connector acts as a safety connection to stop the motion of the mass in the event the first flexible connector breaks free of the object.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 20, 1987
    Date of Patent: November 15, 1988
    Inventor: A. Frost Hatch, III
  • Patent number: 4771526
    Abstract: A tool for inserting sleeve blanks in damaged steam-generator tubes of light weight capable of being manipulated by ROSA, a remotely operated service arm. ROSA permits the tool to be attached externally of the channel head of the steam generator.The tool includes a fixed gripper and a moveable gripper. The gripping member of each gripper is a flexible sheet or bladder which conforms readily to the surface being engaged. For insertion, the sleeve blank is mounted on a mandrel. The insertion is carried out by operating the grippers repeatedly through the following cycle until the sleeve blank is inserted into the damaged tube:(a) The moveable gripper is set in the lowermost position.(b) The fixed gripper is open.(c) The moveable gripper engages the sleeving assembly.(d) The moveable gripper raises the sleeving assembly to the uppermost position.(e) The sleeving assembly is engaged by the fixed gripper.(f) The moveable gripper is disengaged from the sleeving assembly.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 7, 1985
    Date of Patent: September 20, 1988
    Assignee: Westinghouse Electric Corp.
    Inventors: Thomas E. Arzenti, William E. Pirl
  • Patent number: 4748965
    Abstract: An archery bow stabilizer and embedded arrowhead remover formed by a bolt having a head at one end and internal and external threads at an opposite end, two weights carried by the bolt, and a relatively thin disc being sandwiched between the weights. The latter structure is utilized as an archery bow stabilizer by threading the external thread to a stabilizer socket of a bow. To remove an arrowhead embedded in a tree or the like, one of the weights is removed, the bolt is secured to a threaded stem of an arrowhead from which the arrow shaft has been removed, and the remaining weight on the bolt is manually reciprocated against the bolt head to create impact forces which are transferred through the bolt to the arrowhead to, thus, facilitate the removal thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 26, 1986
    Date of Patent: June 7, 1988
    Inventor: Gary S. Ament
  • Patent number: 4745671
    Abstract: Article removal apparatus having a plurality of bearing members adapted to engage the rear surface of an article to be removed from its mounting member. The bearing members are attached to or a part of a flexible belt adapted to be tightened on a peripheral surface of the article to be removed with the bearing members engaging the rear surface of the article. A slide hammer is attached to the flexible belt, so that the impact of the slide of the slide hammer is transferred to the bearing members.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 9, 1987
    Date of Patent: May 24, 1988
    Inventor: Arthur W. Shannon
  • Patent number: 4733450
    Abstract: A front wheel axle pulling tool includes a clamp secured to a flexible cable and a slider hammer secured to the flexible cable by a slide nut.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 22, 1986
    Date of Patent: March 29, 1988
    Assignee: Lisle Corporation
    Inventor: James L. Pool
  • Patent number: 4682412
    Abstract: A wire insertion tool is disclosed including a manually engageable handle having an impact receiver slideably received on said handle. An impactor is carried on the handle and includes an impactor movable between a rest position and a displaced position and also movable between a load position and a fire position. The impactor presents a first surface opposing the impact receiver when in the load position and a second surface opposing the impact receiver when in the fire position. The second surface is spaced away from the first surface. A compression spring is provided for yieldably urging the impactor toward the impact receiver and toward the load position. A pivot mechanism pivots the impactor against the urging of the compression spring to the fire position as the impactor is moved to the displaced position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 19, 1986
    Date of Patent: July 28, 1987
    Assignee: ADC Telecommunications, Inc.
    Inventor: George B. Pfeffer
  • Patent number: 4675968
    Abstract: An impact puller and installer of the type including a support shaft having an enlarged abutment on one end and an enlarged adapter on the other end is provided. A combined handgrip and impact member is slidably mounted on the shaft between the abutment and the adapter for selective impact therewith and the end of the adapter remote from the abutment includes an externally threaded end portion for threaded engagement within a central bore formed in a disc to be pulled or installed. A second adapter is provided and is in the form of an elongated sleeve having a threaded bore formed therethrough including an enlarged counterbore at one end.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 20, 1985
    Date of Patent: June 30, 1987
    Assignee: Oran R. Leake, Jr.
    Inventor: William T. Bartlett
  • Patent number: 4665602
    Abstract: A puller tool for removing an injector from a mack head is provided and consists of a plate that holds a rotatable head and threadably receives a pair of oppositely positioned bolts. The head threads into a central passage of the injector while the bolts thread into threaded mounting holes in the injector. An elongated shank holds a slide hammer between the head and an anvil whereby movement of the slide hammer against the anvil causes an outward force to be applied to the injector to remove the same from the mack head.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 22, 1986
    Date of Patent: May 19, 1987
    Inventors: Tommy J. Woodward, Frank Serie, George Spector
  • Patent number: 4630766
    Abstract: A fastener supply includes a collated strip of fasteners having laterally extending ears. The fasteners are held together by spaced, parallel, preferably flexible elongated carrier strips, adhered to the ears. A magazine feeds fasteners to an inclined or tilted position in a drive station of a fastener driving gun. The apparatus is manipulated over a lug so that the lug extends through a fastener to be driven and engages a locating surface for gun and fastener alignment. Fasteners are rotated, as they are driven, from the inclined to a perpendicular position with respect to the lug. Methods of driving are included.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 1, 1983
    Date of Patent: December 23, 1986
    Assignee: Senco Products, Inc.
    Inventors: Jay M. Steeves, Gilbert A. Cotta
  • Patent number: 4586230
    Abstract: A compact and portable pulling apparatus is disclosed. The apparatus includes a housing having a bore therein through which a plunger attached to a reciprocating bit of an attached air chisel may pass. Pivotally attached to the housing is a compact linkage mechanism which preferably has only two pairs of link elements. One end of the linkage mechanism is positioned to abut an end portion of the plunger and an opposite end is attached to a connecting yoke whereby an outward thrust of the air chisel bit causes the connecting yoke to be pulled inwardly. The connecting yoke is designed to attach any one of a number of various gripping or holding mechanisms to the pulling apparatus which may be required for any particular application. A method of applying a pulling force to an object is also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 13, 1984
    Date of Patent: May 6, 1986
    Inventors: Richard Harydzak, J. Alan Kraykovic
  • Patent number: 4584983
    Abstract: An archery bow stabilizer and embedded arrowhead remover formed by a bolt having a head at one end and internal and external threads at an opposite end, two weights carried by the bolt, and a relatively thin disc being sandwiched between the weights, the latter structure being utilized as an archery bow stabilizer by threading the external thread to a stabilizer socket of a bow, and in order to remove an arrowhead embedded in a tree or the like, one of the weights is removed, the bolt is secured to a threaded stem of an arrowhead from which the arrow shaft has been removed, and the remaining weight on the bolt is manually reciprocated against the bolt head to create impact forces which are transferred through the bolt to the arrowhead to, thus, facilitate the removal thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 28, 1983
    Date of Patent: April 29, 1986
    Inventor: Gary S. Ament
  • Patent number: 4505018
    Abstract: A cartridge loaded stud gun and a complementary anode attachment fitting provide a system for explosively attaching a sacrificial anode to a subsea structure. The system is capable of being operated by a remote-controlled vehicle, and contains a means for orienting the gun and sensing its alignment in order to prevent firing the gun with the barrel canted relative to the subsea structure, a position which might permit ricocheting of the fired stud.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 8, 1982
    Date of Patent: March 19, 1985
    Assignee: Jet Research Center, Inc.
    Inventors: John A. Regalbuto, Glenn B. Christopher, Jerry D. Motley
  • Patent number: 4483058
    Abstract: A simplified, impulse-type pulling and installing tool for appliances such as electrical connector elbows is provided which in use generates a sharp impact force to facilitate quick, safe elbow manipulation even under electrical load, thereby reducing the probability of flashover. In preferred forms, the tool includes an elongated rod having workpiece-engaging apparatus adjacent one end thereof, with tubular hammer means telescoped over the rod and reciprocably slidable along a portion of the length thereof. The hammer includes structure defining a pair of hammering surfaces respectively located adjacent the opposed ends of the hammer, and the rod is moreover provided with anvil means secured thereto and oriented for engagement by the hammering surfaces when the hammer is slid along the rod. A pair of such hammering surfaces are provided, which are cooperatively oriented relative to the hammering means, so that fore and aft impact forces can be developed along the length of the rod as desired.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 3, 1983
    Date of Patent: November 20, 1984
    Assignee: A. B. Chance Company
    Inventors: Melvin E. Clutter, Lewis A. Shaw
  • Patent number: 4478204
    Abstract: A bow-and-arrow accessory of the type stabilizing a bow when attached thereto has a detachable portion for removal of embedded arrow points, that includes a straight rod with a set-screw equipped weight. The weight is slidable on the straight rod for adjustably varying the moment arm of the weight when the rod is attached to a bow. The weight is also slidable as a hammer against an anvil on a first end of the rod for axially with-drawing an embedded arrow point when the second end of the rod is attached to an embedded arrow point. The hammer action results in axial withdrawal and so eliminates dangers of damaging arrow points by wrenching, rocking or prying, and lowers risk of slipping and straining injury to the person removing an embedded arrow point.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 31, 1983
    Date of Patent: October 23, 1984
    Inventor: Joseph A. Kocsan
  • Patent number: 4459729
    Abstract: First and second body portions have inwardly facing surfaces provided with recesses and lugs capable of providing a longitudinal driving connection between the two body portions. One of the body portions has recesses for receiving wire attaching studs of a metal fence post. These body portions have a tapered configuration for receiving a wedge clamping ring, and by applying a driving member against one end of the abutment member when installed on the fence post, the latter can be driven for installation or removal from the ground.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 18, 1983
    Date of Patent: July 17, 1984
    Inventor: Adolf P. E. Volkmann
  • Patent number: 4454792
    Abstract: A hand tool for pulling tent stakes, trap stakes, or driven anchors comprising a claw foot having a standing bar, and a sliding bar with a handle, wherein the standing bar and the sliding bar are slideably engaged to each other by a slide impact lug affixed to the standing bar and a running impact lug affixed to the sliding bar. The tool, a stake puller, being lightweight and operable with one hand, uses the sliding hammer principle.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 16, 1982
    Date of Patent: June 19, 1984
    Inventor: Wesley E. Burris