Wind Patents (Class 290/44)
  • Patent number: 11705729
    Abstract: The present invention provides a power control circuit connectable to a load adapted to receive a power supply, the power control circuit adapted to absorb power from the power supply and adapted to deliver power to the power supply to stabilize at least one electrical parameter of the power supply. The present invention also provides an associated method of stabilizing at least one electrical parameter of a power supply connectable to a load, the method including absorbing power from the power supply or delivering power to the power supply. The at least one electrical parameter of the power supply includes parameters such as voltage and frequency.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 3, 2011
    Date of Patent: July 18, 2023
    Assignee: VERSITECH LIMITED
    Inventors: Shu Yuen Ron Hui, Chi Kwan Lee, Felix Fulih Wu
  • Patent number: 11703031
    Abstract: Provided is a safety system for a wind turbine, the wind turbine including a nacelle, a hub and a rotor blocking system with several rotor locks, each engageable into a locked position for blocking a rotor of the wind turbine from rotating, the safety system including a central switching unit comprising one switch for each of the rotor locks for manually engaging a corresponding rotor lock into the locked position when activating the related switch, and a feedback unit generating and providing a safe-signal in a safe state of the hub, in which every rotor lock is engaged into the locked position. A method for providing safety to a person in the wind turbine as well as a wind turbine with the inventive safety system is also provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 10, 2020
    Date of Patent: July 18, 2023
    Inventor: Soeren Adrian Schmidt
  • Patent number: 11702222
    Abstract: A system includes a first AC bus configured to supply power from a first AC power source. A second AC bus is configured to supply power from a second AC power source. A first transformer rectifier unit (TRU) connects a first DC bus to the first AC bus through a first TRU contactor (TRUC). A second TRU connects a second DC bus to the second AC bus through a second TRUC. A ram air turbine (RAT) automatic deployment controller is operatively connected to the first TRUC and to the second TRUC to automatically deploy a RAT based on the combined status of the first TRUC and the second TRUC.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 18, 2020
    Date of Patent: July 18, 2023
    Assignee: Hamilton Sundstrand Corporation
    Inventors: Jordan K. Vanevenhoven, Jeffrey D. Myroth, Shane R. Traser, Jef William Good, John N. Buzzard, Kyle Ives
  • Patent number: 11703035
    Abstract: A wind turbine is disclosed which comprises a control system configured to execute at least one ice removal routine which comprises a heating stage of at least one of the blades (3), and a mechanical removal ice stage. A wind turbine removing ice method is also disclosed which comprises a stage wherein the presence of ice is detected on at least one of the blades and, once said presence of ice is detected, comprises a stage wherein at least one ice removal routine is activated which comprises, in turn, a heating stage of at least one of the blades and a mechanical removing ice stage on at least said blade.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 7, 2020
    Date of Patent: July 18, 2023
    Assignee: Acciona Windpower, S.A.
    Inventors: Teresa Arlaban Gabeiras, Marta Urien Zumeta, Jose Luis Laborda Rubio, Oscar Luquin Hermoso de Mendoza, Carmen Azpillaga Alsaua, Alberto Garcia Barace, Alejandro Gonzalez Murua, Jose Aristegui Lantero, Jose Miguel Garcia Sayes, Miguel Nunez Polo
  • Patent number: 11695277
    Abstract: A method for feeding electrical power into an electrical supply network having a network voltage with a network frequency by means of a converter-based generator, in particular by means of a wind power system, is provided. The method includes estimating a converter proportion of a network section of the electrical supply network. The converter proportion denotes a ratio of power fed in by means of converters to total power fed in. The method includes feeding the electrical power into the electrical supply network in a normal mode depending on the estimated converter proportion, activating a first support mode depending on the estimated converter proportion in accordance with a first activation condition, and activating a second support mode depending on the estimated converter proportion in accordance with a second activation condition, which is different than the first activation condition.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 19, 2021
    Date of Patent: July 4, 2023
    Assignee: Wobben Properties GmbH
    Inventor: Johannes Brombach
  • Patent number: 11689022
    Abstract: A method for mitigating voltage disturbances at a point of interconnection (POI) of a grid-forming inverter-based resource (IBR) due to flicker includes receiving a voltage reference command and a voltage feedback. The voltage feedback contains information indicative of the voltage disturbances at the POI due to the flicker. The method also includes determining a power reference signal for the IBR based on the voltage reference command and the voltage feedback. Moreover, the method includes generating a current vector reference signal based on the power reference signal, the current vector reference signal containing a frequency component of the voltage disturbances. Further, the method includes generating a transfer function of a regulator based on the frequency component to account for the flicker effect. In addition, the method includes generating a current vector based on a comparison of the current vector reference signal and a current vector feedback signal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 20, 2021
    Date of Patent: June 27, 2023
    Assignee: General Electric Renovables Espana, S.L.
    Inventors: Veena Padmarao, Arvind Kumar Tiwari, Subbarao Tatikonda, Kapil Jha, Shan Shine
  • Patent number: 11680472
    Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a fracturing system comprising a functional unit, an electricity supply unit, and an energy storage unit. The functional unit is configured to perform procedures of fracturing operations. The electricity supply unit is electrically connected with the functional unit and is configured to supply electrical energy to the functional unit. The energy storage unit is respectively electrically connected with the electricity supply unit and the functional unit, and is configured to store electrical energy from the electricity supply unit and supply electrical energy to the functional unit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 18, 2022
    Date of Patent: June 20, 2023
    Assignee: YANTAI JEREH PETROLEUM EQUIPMENT & TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Jifeng Zhong, Liang Lv, Shuzhen Cui, Shouzhe Li, Yipeng Wu
  • Patent number: 11674500
    Abstract: A method for controlling a wind energy farm is disclosed. A wake state of the wind energy farm is determined, including determining wake chains defining wake relationships among the wind turbines of the wind farm under the current wind conditions. For at least one of the wind turbines of the wind energy farm, a lifetime usage is estimated, based on an accumulated load measure for the wind turbine. In the case that the estimated lifetime usage is below a predefined lifetime usage limit, the wind turbine is operated in an overrated state, while monitoring wake effects at each of the wind turbines. In the case that a downstream wind turbine detects wake effects above a predefined wake threshold level, at least one wind turbine having an upstream wake relationship with the downstream wind turbine is requested to decrease the generated wake, e.g. by decreasing power production.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 8, 2019
    Date of Patent: June 13, 2023
    Assignee: VESTAS WIND SYSTEMS A/S
    Inventors: Jacob Deleuran Grunnet, Anders Steen Nielsen
  • Patent number: 11676234
    Abstract: A cooperative environmental and life benefit exchange system is presented. The system includes a grid for transmitting available electrical energy, a plurality of rate payers using energy generated from renewable energy sources, a plurality of utility companies providing the grid, a plurality of credits redeemable for acquiring one or more of a plurality of life benefits, and an administrator overseeing a redemption process. In one embodiment, credits are accumulated by the rate payers based on either a predetermined amount of electrical energy purchased from or sold back to the grid. In the redemption process the credits accumulated by the rate payers are redeemed at a redemption rate to provide a redemption value. The redemption value is remitted by the rate payers to satisfy benefit cost for acquiring the life benefits, or portions thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 3, 2020
    Date of Patent: June 13, 2023
    Inventor: Brett F. Eisenlohr
  • Patent number: 11667206
    Abstract: A modular charging and power system for generating and supplying electrical power to electric vehicles, hybrid electric vehicles, other manned and unmanned remotely operated vehicles, drones, robotics, marine and aerospace vehicles, equipment, or apparatus, portable power units, propulsion systems, and other electrically powered systems. The modular charging and power system comprises a racking system for retaining one or more interchangeable power modules. Each power module comprises a generator driven by a power unit, a compressor to deliver high-pressure driving fluid to the power unit, and a battery bank. Electrical power generated by the generator powers the compressor, the battery bank, and/or an external electronic device or system.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 1, 2022
    Date of Patent: June 6, 2023
    Assignee: UNIVERSAL POWER & PNEUMATICS, LLC
    Inventors: Clifford Brian Corley, Thomas Grady Boynton, Simon Hyen Ahn
  • Patent number: 11668623
    Abstract: A movable system for automatically monitoring the correlated wind and temperature filed of a bridge, including a bridge monitoring subsystem, a cloud server, and a client. The system monitors the meteorological parameters of a bridge surface and a temperature of a bridge structure, performs data analysis and processing on a cloud server, and performs visual data interaction by using a client. A bridge surface-specific meteorological parameter monitoring module is movable, such that the location of the sensor for meteorological data monitoring can be adjusted at any time to monitor an entire bridge deck in a time-sharing manner. A lower cantilever structure has an adjustable height, such that the sensor for meteorological data monitoring can track a height of a boundary layer of the bridge surface. A bridge structure-specific temperature monitoring module adopts distributed patch-type temperature sensors, which can detect the temperature of the bridge structure in all directions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 9, 2022
    Date of Patent: June 6, 2023
    Assignee: Southwest Jiaotong University
    Inventors: Jin Zhu, Yongle Li, Mengxue Wu, Xu Huang
  • Patent number: 11660572
    Abstract: The present invention provides a novel floating and renewable energy-powered desalination vessel, which also functions as a wind turbine generator and wave energy generator platform. With energy derived from the wind and waves, the vessel performs reverse osmosis within a vertically positioned cylindrical section extending below a buoyancy chamber. The cylindrical section contains reverse osmosis membranes located above a seawater screening and filtration system, which serve as ballast. The entire vessel and power systems are configured to have the center of mass below the center of buoyancy, forming a vertically stable floating structure with minimum pitch, roll, and wave heave in high sea states. The electric power generated is utilized internally to produce desalinated water or hydrogen from the desalinated water's electrolysis, power an onboard data center, or power delivery to a shoreside power grid.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 29, 2021
    Date of Patent: May 30, 2023
    Assignee: DEHLSEN ASSOCIATES OF THE PACIFIC, LIMITED
    Inventor: James George Purnell Dehlsen
  • Patent number: 11658594
    Abstract: A control system for a power generation system includes a generator coupled to a turbine via a shaft. The control system includes a memory storing instructions. The control system also includes a processor coupled to the memory and configured to execute the instructions. When the instructions are executed it causes the processor to receive a direct current (DC)-link voltage from an automatic voltage regulator (AVR), wherein the AVR is configured to control voltage characteristics of the generator, and to determine a speed of the generator based on the DC-link voltage.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 21, 2019
    Date of Patent: May 23, 2023
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: Boris Henry Rocha Mercado, Jorge Fabian Soria Ortiz, Hector Javier Herrera, John Thanh Nguyen, Nam Thanh Tran, Joel Keith Trombley, Randall John Kleen
  • Patent number: 11649803
    Abstract: Provided is a method of identification and compensation of an inherent deviation of a yaw error of a wind turbine based on a true power curve. The method, based on a wind turbine data acquisition and monitoring control (SCADA) system includes a wind speed, an active power, and a yaw error and so on, runs data in real-time, first pre-processes the data to a certain degree, and then divides a power curve data according to a certain yaw error interval, fits the power curves according to different yaw error intervals through a true power curve fitting flow in connection with an outlier discrimination method, further quantitatively analyzes the different power curves and determines an interval scope of the yaw error inherent deviation value based on an interval determination criterion, and finally compensates the identified inherent deviation value to a yaw error measurement value.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 13, 2021
    Date of Patent: May 16, 2023
    Assignee: ZHEJIANG UNIVERSITY
    Inventors: Qinmin Yang, Yunong Bao, Jiming Chen, Youxian Sun
  • Patent number: 11650614
    Abstract: A energy supply system with at least a renewable energy generator and a standard generator driven by fossil energy and a dump load system, which could be a battery. The renewable generator may be limited in it's energy production when the load is to low. The generator may be feed with energy, i.e. driven in motor load to take over short term surplus energy. The system may contribute to stabilization of grid fluctuations with its mechanical inertia from the rotating alternator in the engine stopped mode and with the engine in other modes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 8, 2017
    Date of Patent: May 16, 2023
    Assignee: Danvest Energy A/S
    Inventor: Søren Qvist Vestesen
  • Patent number: 11649805
    Abstract: A modular wind turbine system and a method of use thereof are provided. The system comprises: a mounting frame; a fixed toroidal support structure attached to the mounting frame, the toroidal support structure having a concave portion and a convex portion; a wind turbine located proximal to the concave portion of the toroidal support structure, wherein the wind turbine travels about at least a portion of the concave portion of the toroidal support structure; and a first baffle, wherein the first baffle extends about the portion of the concave portion of the toroidal support structure about which the first turbine travels, wherein the baffle surrounds a portion of the wind turbine opposite the fixed toroidal support structure, and wherein the baffle includes at least one component selectively variably adjustable so as to vary the force, direction, or disruption of flow of fluid thereby, relative to the wind turbine.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 25, 2021
    Date of Patent: May 16, 2023
    Assignee: KKR IP LLC
    Inventors: Karen Anne Paré, James Work Bailar
  • Patent number: 11646586
    Abstract: A hybrid power backup system having at least one battery for powering at least one external load; at least one capacitor for powering a controller configured to control power provided from the battery to the at least one external load and to control discharge/charge cycles of the battery.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 21, 2019
    Date of Patent: May 9, 2023
    Assignee: 2449049 Ontario Inc.
    Inventors: Marc James Gagne, Andrew Clark Baird Aubert
  • Patent number: 11641115
    Abstract: Provided is a method for feeding electrical power into an electrical supply network having a network voltage with a network frequency by means of a converter-based generator, in particular by means of a wind power system, comprising the following steps: estimating a converter proportion, representing a ratio of power fed in by means of converters to total power fed in, of a network section of the electrical supply network, feeding electrical power into the electrical supply network in a normal mode, and activating at least one support control for supporting the electrical supply network. The activating is effected depending on the converter proportion, the at least one support control is adjustable in each case by way of a degree of activation, and the degree of activation of the at least one support control is dependent in each case on the estimated converter proportion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 19, 2021
    Date of Patent: May 2, 2023
    Assignee: Wobben Properties GmbH
    Inventor: Johannes Brombach
  • Patent number: 11637515
    Abstract: The present application relates to a method for controlling a power system connected to a power grid, including: receiving a reactive power instruction and a measured reactive power from a generator; generating a reactive power error signal based on the difference between the reactive power instruction and the measured reactive power; receiving the reactive power error signal; generating a voltage instruction based on reactive power error signal; generating a voltage droop signal based on a reference reactance and a voltage at a point of common coupling; generating a voltage error signal according to at least one of the voltage instruction or the measured terminal voltage of the generator and the voltage droop signal; and producing a reactive current instruction for the converter power path based on the voltage error signal. The present application also discloses a control system for a power system connected to a power grid and a wind farm.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 26, 2019
    Date of Patent: April 25, 2023
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: Yashomani Y Kolhatkar, Jayanti Ganesh, Zhuohui Tan, Arvind Kumar Tiwari
  • Patent number: 11629700
    Abstract: Systems and methods to generate electrical power through a direct drive wind turbine. In one aspect, the system uses a diffuser cuff surrounding a counter rotating turbine operating inside a streamlined center body, the counter rotating turbine using a generator with an iron sandwich core. The main wind turbine blades are attached to a barrel stave that increases generator efficiency and distributes loading through the tower support structure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 29, 2022
    Date of Patent: April 18, 2023
    Assignee: Breezy Wind Turbines LLC
    Inventor: H. Prince Beall
  • Patent number: 11611290
    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for operating a wind turbine which comprises a power generator, a generator side converter, a grid side converter, a DC link electrically connected to an output of the generator side converter and an input of the grid side converter. The method comprises monitoring a wind turbine signal for detection of an operational condition which requires an increase of an output voltage of the grid side converter, upon detection of the operational condition, initiate an over-modulation mode wherein the grid side converter is operated with a modulation index in an over-modulation range, and upon the detection of the operational condition, initiate a DC-voltage adjustment mode wherein the a DC-voltage of the DC link is increased from a first voltage level towards a second voltage level.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 6, 2018
    Date of Patent: March 21, 2023
    Assignee: VESTAS WIND SYSTEMS A/S
    Inventors: Ciprian Biris, Kent Tange, Duy Duc Doan, Torsten Lund, Gert Karmisholt Andersen
  • Patent number: 11611218
    Abstract: Aspects of the present invention relate to controlling a renewable energy power plant comprising a plurality of wind turbine generators (WTG)s and an energy storage system (ESS). A method includes: controlling the plurality of WTGs to stop generating power, and thereby to enter a non-exporting mode of operation of the renewable energy power plant, during which one or more auxiliary systems of the renewable energy power plant are powered to maintain at least one of the plurality of WTGs in a standby state, operable to start generating power upon demand; wherein the one or more auxiliary systems are powered during the non-exporting mode of operation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 4, 2022
    Date of Patent: March 21, 2023
    Assignee: VESTAS WIND SYSTEMS A/S
    Inventors: Karthikeya Balladi Raghuchandra, Chris Damgaard
  • Patent number: 11601079
    Abstract: The present application relates to a method for controlling a power system connected to a power grid, including: receiving a reactive power instruction and a measured reactive power from a generator; generating a reactive power error signal based on the difference between the reactive power instruction and the measured reactive power; receiving the reactive power error signal; generating a voltage instruction based on reactive power error signal; generating a voltage droop signal based on a reference reactance and a voltage at a point of common coupling; generating a voltage error signal according to at least one of the voltage instruction or the measured terminal voltage of the generator and the voltage droop signal; and producing a reactive current instruction for the converter power path based on the voltage error signal. The present application also discloses a control system for a power system connected to a power grid and a wind farm.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 26, 2019
    Date of Patent: March 7, 2023
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: Yashomani Y Kolhatkar, Jayanti Ganesh, Zhuohui Tan, Arvind Kumar Tiwari
  • Patent number: 11600985
    Abstract: A method for operating a wind turbine generator connected to a power network to account for recurring voltage faults on the power network caused by automatic reclosure of at least one circuit breaker following a short-circuit. The method comprises: identifying a deviation of voltage level of the power network from a normal operational voltage level of the network; determining that the identified deviation fulfils criteria for automatic reclosure; and operating the wind turbine generator in a recurring fault mode if automatic reclosure criteria are fulfilled. When operating the wind turbine generator in recurring fault mode, the method comprises: monitoring the recovery of the voltage level from the deviation; categorising the recovery of the voltage as one of at least a strong recovery or a weak recovery; and implementing a ride-through protocol according to the category of recovery.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 20, 2018
    Date of Patent: March 7, 2023
    Assignee: VESTAS WIND SYSTEMS A/S
    Inventors: Manoj Gupta, Janakiraman Sivasankaran
  • Patent number: 11598313
    Abstract: A wind turbine control method involves calculating a value indicative of a misalignment ? of the wind turbine on a basis of at least one signal indicative of wind direction. A determination is made as to whether the value indicative of the misalignment ? of the wind turbine is above a first predefined misalignment threshold value. A value of a blade pitch angle ? is adapted. At least one of the blades of the wind turbine is rotated about its longitudinal axis on the basis of the adapted value of the blade pitch angle ?.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 23, 2014
    Date of Patent: March 7, 2023
    Assignee: NORDEX ENERGY SPAIN, S.A.
    Inventors: Jose Luis Laborda Rubio, Alberto Garcia Barace, Teresa Arlaban Gabeiras, Jose Luis Aristegui Lantero, Alejandro Gonzalez Murua, Jose Miguel Garcia Sayes, Miguel Nunez Polo
  • Patent number: 11581731
    Abstract: A test and control apparatus, system and method for a wind farm, are provided. The test and control apparatus includes a first communication interface, a second communication interface, and a processor card. The processor card receives, via the first communication interface, a frequency regulation instruction issued by the grid scheduling server, receives operation information of the wind power generation unit via the second communication interface, and calculates, based on the operation information of the wind power generation unit, a first frequency regulation capability of the wind power generation unit performing a frequency regulation without using the first energy storage battery. The processor card sends the frequency regulation instruction to the wind power generation unit without using the first energy storage battery, in a case that the first frequency regulation capability of the wind power generation unit satisfies a requirement of the frequency regulation instruction.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 28, 2017
    Date of Patent: February 14, 2023
    Assignee: Beijing Goldwind Sciene & Creation Windpower Equipment Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Nan Ye, Yi Zhang, Yuan Qiao
  • Patent number: 11573252
    Abstract: A method for feeding electrical power into an electrical, three-phase supply network by means of an inverter device, wherein the electrical supply network has a three-phase line voltage with a first, second and third line voltage phase, comprising the steps: feeding the electrical power during normal operation if a fault-free operation has been identified for the electrical supply network, wherein during normal operation a positive sequence voltage and optionally a negative sequence voltage is recorded from the line voltage and a reactive current is specified at least depending on the positive sequence voltage and optionally depending on the negative sequence voltage, and changing to a fault operation if a voltage change in the line voltage meets a predetermined fault criterion, in particular if the voltage change exceeds a predeterminable minimum amount of change or a minimum amount of change gradient, wherein during the fault operation, at least directly after the change, the reactive current is specified d
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 22, 2020
    Date of Patent: February 7, 2023
    Assignee: Wobben Properties GmbH
    Inventors: Matthias Bartsch, Christian Strafiel
  • Patent number: 11567116
    Abstract: A system and method are provided for operating a power generating asset. Accordingly, a controller detects a fault condition impacting the power generating asset. The controller then determines whether the fault condition is occurring in the power generating asset or is occurring in the power grid. When the fault condition is occurring in the power generating asset, a first response control scheme is implemented. However, when the fault condition is occurring in the power grid, a second response control scheme is implemented. The response control schemes include a first current threshold and a second current threshold respectively, with first current threshold being less than the second current threshold. Additionally, a control action is implemented in response to an approach of a current to the respective current threshold.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 30, 2020
    Date of Patent: January 31, 2023
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: Cornelius Edward Holliday, III, Talha Irfanul Haque, David Scott Wilmer
  • Patent number: 11566601
    Abstract: Provided is a control circuit of a converter, in particular a power converter of a wind power installation, configured to control the converter in such a way that the converter emulates a behavior of a synchronous machine. The control circuit includes a power module for calculating a power change depending on a detected power and a correction module for setting a power set point, in particular for the converter, depending on the calculated power change.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 1, 2020
    Date of Patent: January 31, 2023
    Assignee: Wobben Properties GmbH
    Inventors: Roberto Rosso, Sönke Engelken, Marco Liserre
  • Patent number: 11561264
    Abstract: Provided is a detecting device and a method for detecting a fault in a transformer of a wind turbine, wherein the transformer transforms a lower voltage, which is output from a generator of the wind turbine to a low voltage side of the transformer, to a higher voltage, which is output from the transformer at a high voltage side, the detecting device including: a voltage detection device configured to detect a voltage at a first node at the low voltage side of the transformer; a current detection device configured to detect a current at a second node at the high voltage side of the transformer. The detecting device is configured to detect the fault in the transformer based on the detected voltage and the detected current.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 12, 2019
    Date of Patent: January 24, 2023
    Inventors: José Ignacio Berasain Balda, Héctor Morato González, Samuel Ortiz Delgado, Didier Velez Castellano
  • Patent number: 11557900
    Abstract: A system contains a double fed induction machine having a stator and a rotor, a fly wheel coupled to the rotor, and a control device for providing a rotor voltage and a rotor current to the rotor. The control device is connected to the rotor and the stator and is capable of generating the rotor voltage and rotor current in response to an electrical signal that is applied to the stator. The control device has a multilevel converter and a control unit for controlling the multilevel converter.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 2, 2021
    Date of Patent: January 17, 2023
    Assignee: Siemens Energy Global GmbH & Co. KG
    Inventors: Felix Kammerer, Jens Rosendahl, Kunal Sharma, Nicol Hildebrand, Wilfried Hofmann, Martin Leubner, Nico Remus
  • Patent number: 11549489
    Abstract: A pitch control method and system of a symmetrical-airfoil vertical axis wind turbine collects data by an anemometer, an anemoscope and an angle sensor, outputs an optimum pitch angle based on a control law of a pitch angle and controls the pitch angle to be the optimum pitch angle through a pitch control actuator. In addition to input variables of the control law such as a wind velocity vin and a blade azimuth angle ?, constants such as a rotation radius R, a rotation velocity ? of the blade and aerodynamic coefficients c1, c2 and c3 are also related. A Reynolds number has little influence on three aerodynamic coefficients c1, c2 and c3. The pitch actuator controls the adjustment rods to realize the automatic pitch control of the blades. An expression of the control law of the pitch is concise, the calculation time is short, and a response speed is fast.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 28, 2021
    Date of Patent: January 10, 2023
    Assignee: Anhui University of Science and Technology
    Inventors: Liang Li, Laiwang Jing, Jianqiang Wu, Long Wang, Guanghong Miao
  • Patent number: 11530683
    Abstract: Embodiments herein describe a hydraulic pitch system where a velocity (e.g., the velocity of a hydraulic cylinder or the piston rod in the cylinder) is fed forward and combined with a setting outputted by a pitch controller. The velocity of the hydraulic cylinder is derived from the reference pitch angle or a continuous pitch signal (e.g., a cyclic pitch or ramp rate) in the control system. In either case, the velocity can be determined by monitoring the change in the reference pitch angle or the continuous pitch signal. Using a gain control, the velocity is converted into a position setting of the hydraulic pitch system (e.g., a spool setting in a valve) which is combined with another position setting generated by the pitch controller.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 7, 2019
    Date of Patent: December 20, 2022
    Assignee: VESTAS WIND SYSTEMS A/S
    Inventors: Christian Jeppesen, Fabio Caponetti
  • Patent number: 11527890
    Abstract: A method for feeding electric power into an electrical supply grid by means of a local feed unit. The feed unit is connected to a grid link point connected to a transformer point directly or via a supply connection. The transformer point is connected to a grid section via a transformer. The method includes feeding electrical real power into the electrical supply grid at the grid link point, feeding electrical reactive power into the electrical supply grid at the grid link point, detecting a change to be made in the real power to be fed in, and changing the fed-in real power in accordance with the detected change to be made. The method includes limiting a change in the fed-in reactive power over time when changing the fed-in real power and/or immediately thereafter or temporarily activating voltage control on the basis of the change in the fed-in real power.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 2, 2019
    Date of Patent: December 13, 2022
    Assignee: Wobben Properties GmbH
    Inventor: Johannes Brombach
  • Patent number: 11527888
    Abstract: A power plant-connected energy storage system maintains frequency quality of power generated and supplied by a power plant. The system includes an electric energy storage unit that includes two or more batteries of different types and is configured to be charged or discharged to improve frequency quality of power output from the power plant; and a power conditioner configured to control of the power output from the power plant and to control charge and discharge at least one of the two or more batteries in accordance with the control of the power output from the power plant. The two or more batteries include a short cycle battery having a relatively short charge/discharge cycle and a long cycle battery having a relatively long charge/discharge cycle.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 23, 2020
    Date of Patent: December 13, 2022
    Assignee: DOOSAN ENERBILITY CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Tae Hee Kim, Young Hoon Rhie, Ju Young Youn
  • Patent number: 11525431
    Abstract: A method of controlling a wind turbine for the avoidance of edgewise vibrations. The method comprises the steps of determining a whirling mode frequency of a rotor blade of the wind turbine; determining a rotational frequency of the rotor blade corresponding to the speed of the rotor blade; determining a threshold value for the whirling mode frequency based on the rotational frequency; and, reducing the speed of the rotor blade if the whirling mode frequency substantially equals or is less than the threshold value.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 4, 2019
    Date of Patent: December 13, 2022
    Assignee: VESTAS WIND SYSTEMS A/S
    Inventors: Thomas Hedegaard Bachmann, Anders Steen Nielsen
  • Patent number: 11519387
    Abstract: A vertical wind turbine that includes a plurality of vertical vanes which can be rotated independently of one another about a respective vane rotational axis by a motor and which are mounted on a common circular path in a rotatable manner about a vertical rotor rotational axis. A method for operating a vertical wind turbine. Angular positions are specified for vertical wind turbine vanes which are mounted in a rotatable manner about a respective vertical rotor rotational axis and which can be rotated about a respective vane rotational axis by a motor. The vertical wind turbine is operated in a particularly efficient and material-preserving manner in that the angular positions of the vanes are specified by at least one respective pitch motor which at least partly supports the respective vane.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 29, 2018
    Date of Patent: December 6, 2022
    Inventors: Thomas Hans Hug, Christian Oram
  • Patent number: 11519388
    Abstract: A wind turbine offshore installation method of installing a wind turbine using a semi-submersible type floating substructure includes: a step of towing the semi-submersible type floating substructure on which the wind turbine is erected to an installation target site on a sea; and a step of coupling the wind turbine and a spar type floating substructure for supporting the wind turbine on the sea at the installation target site to install the wind turbine on the sea.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 6, 2020
    Date of Patent: December 6, 2022
    Assignee: MITSUBISHI HEAVY INDUSTRIES, LTD.
    Inventor: Kai Karikomi
  • Patent number: 11512679
    Abstract: Methods and systems for operating a stable platform in a far-offshore deep-sea environment. The platform can advantageously be a wind power generation station. A structural framework carries (for example) the wind turbine in an elevated position. Multiple points on the floating structure are connected both to a surface float and to a deep mass (e.g. an enclosed volume of seawater).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 13, 2020
    Date of Patent: November 29, 2022
    Inventor: William C. Alexander
  • Patent number: 11506174
    Abstract: A power control method and apparatus for a wind power generator. The power control method comprises: predicting, according to historical wind resource data, wind resource data within a predetermined future time period (S10); estimating, according to the remaining design lifetime of a wind power generator, the maximum design lifetime allowed to be consumed within the predetermined future time period (S20); determining, according to the predicted wind resource data and the estimated maximum design lifetime, optimal output powers of the wind power generator in respective wind velocity ranges within the predetermined future time period (S30); and controlling operation of the wind power generator according to the determined optimal output powers of the wind power generator in the respective wind velocity ranges within the predetermined future time period (S40).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 13, 2018
    Date of Patent: November 22, 2022
    Assignee: BEIJING GOLDWIND SCIENCE & CREATION WINDPOWER EQUIPMENT CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Mengting Yu, Pengfei Zhang, Guilin Zhou, Minghui Wang
  • Patent number: 11486362
    Abstract: The invention relates to a single-point mooring wind turbine having a rotor arranged on a tower, characterized by a design counteracting sway of the wind turbine caused by the rotor torque.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 29, 2019
    Date of Patent: November 1, 2022
    Assignee: AERODYN CONSULTING SINGAPORE PTE LTD
    Inventor: Sönke Siegfriedsen
  • Patent number: 11482862
    Abstract: A method for controlling a wind farm, which is operated by means of a wind farm control unit and comprises a multiplicity of wind power installations having wind power installation controllers and being connected to one another via a common wind farm grid, which is connected to an electrical power supply grid of a grid operator by means of a wind farm transformer, comprising the following steps: reception of at least one fault bit at the wind farm control unit, in particular at least one fault bit of the grid operator, deactivation of all external setpoint value specifications at the wind farm control unit apart from those of the grid operator after reception of the fault bit, activation of a closed-loop fault case control implemented in the wind farm control unit after successful deactivation of all external setpoint value specifications apart from those of the grid operator.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 14, 2019
    Date of Patent: October 25, 2022
    Assignee: Wobben Properties GmbH
    Inventor: Johannes Brombach
  • Patent number: 11482865
    Abstract: A method and device which operates to record and evaluate an output of electrical energy of a hybrid power plant, wherein, in accordance with time and/or load, at least one expected generable and usable energy contribution resulting from the utilization of renewable energy sources and one expected energy contribution resulting from the utilization of convention energy carriers are recorded with different tariffs.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 2, 2017
    Date of Patent: October 25, 2022
    Assignee: Siemens Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Joachim Bamberger, Michael Bernhard Buhl, Florian Steinke, Jeremy Ralph Wiles
  • Patent number: 11454214
    Abstract: A method and apparatus for applying optimized yaw settings to wind turbines including receiving operating data from at least one wind turbine on a wind farm and sending the data to a supervisory control and data acquisition (SCADA) system on the at least one wind turbine to generate current SCADA data. The current SCADA data is sent a central processing center away from the wind farm. The central processing center includes an optimization system that can generate a new look up table (LUT) including at least one new wind turbine yaw setting calculated using information comprising wind direction, wind velocity, wind turbine location in the wind farm, information from a historic SCADA database, and yaw optimizing algorithms. The new LUT is then sent to a yaw setting selection engine (YSSE) where instructions regarding the use of the new LUT are generated.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 16, 2021
    Date of Patent: September 27, 2022
    Assignee: VayuAI Corp.
    Inventors: Jim Kiles, Jon Sigerman, Zachary Lebovitz, August Kiles, Ashish Badjatia
  • Patent number: 11454211
    Abstract: The present invention relates to adjustment and/or drive units which can be used in wind power plants for adjusting the azimuth angle of the nacelle of the wind power plant or the pitch angle of the rotor blades, wherein such an adjustment and/or drive unit has at least two adjusting drives for rotating two assemblies which are mounted so as to be rotatable relative to each other, and has a control device for controlling the adjusting drives. The control device controls the adjusting drives in such a manner that the adjusting drives are braced relative to each other during the rotation of the two assemblies and/or when the assemblies are at standstill. The invention further relates to a wind power plant comprising such an adjustment and/or drive unit, and to a method for controlling such an adjustment and/or drive unit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 18, 2018
    Date of Patent: September 27, 2022
    Assignee: Liebherr-Components Biberach GmbH
    Inventors: Johannes Müller, Martin Dahl, Oliver Wennheller, Clemens Christ, Oliver Fenker
  • Patent number: 11448193
    Abstract: A self-aligning to the incoming wind floating platform supporting multiple wind turbines (17, 18) forms a wind power generation unit. Under horizontal wind, the wind load resultant passes the center of geometry (or “C.Geo”) of the wind load receiving areas of the floating platform, but not the turning axis (15). This results in a yaw moment about the turning axis (15) to turn the floating platform, until the wind load resultant simultaneously passes through the C.Geo and the turning axis (15). A wind park or wind farm may include at least one of these floating platforms that are capable of self-aligning to the incoming wind for electric power generation. The floating platform helps reduce the length of a submarine power cable (44) of the platform, hence reducing electric resistance and subsequently heat loss, thereby reducing the cost of the submarine power cable (44).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 24, 2020
    Date of Patent: September 20, 2022
    Inventor: Carlos Wong
  • Patent number: 11451057
    Abstract: A method for controlling an electrical power system connected to a power grid includes receiving a reactive power command and a measured reactive power and generating a reactive power error signal based on a difference between the reactive power command and the measured reactive power. Further, the method includes receiving, via a reactive power regulator, the reactive power error signal. Moreover, the method includes generating, via the reactive power regulator, a voltage command based on the error signal. The method also includes generating, via a droop control, a voltage droop signal. In addition, the method includes generating a voltage error signal as a function of the voltage droop signal and at least one of the voltage command or a measured terminal voltage. Thus, the method further includes generating, via a voltage regulator, a reactive current command based on the voltage error signal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 15, 2017
    Date of Patent: September 20, 2022
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: Rajni Kant Burra, Govardhan Ganireddy, Anthony Michael Klodowski, Wenqiang Yang
  • Patent number: 11448185
    Abstract: A control system and control method of a wind farm which allows taking into account dynamic variations in the possibilities of reactive power generation of each wind turbine with respect to maximum reactive power generation capacities. The system calculates an initial torque and a maximum reactive power limit such that it is not necessary to apply limitations to the initial torque.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 31, 2019
    Date of Patent: September 20, 2022
    Assignee: NORDEX ENERGY SPAIN S.A.U.
    Inventors: Jose Miguel Garcia Sayes, Guillermo Beriain Guembe, Alberto Garcia Barace, Javier Gil Guruceaga, Daniel Ortiz Irigoyen, Teresa Arlaban Gabeiras, Alejandro Gonzalez Murua, Ricardo Royo Garcia, Miguel Nunez Polo
  • Patent number: 11451066
    Abstract: Provided are a control method and a device for active power of a wind power plant cluster. The wind power plant cluster includes wind power plants of m priorities, wherein m is a positive integer. The control method includes: monitoring the consumption capability of a power grid in real time, and determining object active power of the wind power plant cluster according to the consumption capability of the power grid; determining a command active power of the wind power plant within each priority according to the object active power of the wind power plant cluster in a descending order of the priorities; and controlling real active power of the wind power plant within each priority according to the command active power.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 2, 2018
    Date of Patent: September 20, 2022
    Inventors: Jingran Wang, Bingxu Zhai, Rongfu Sun, Haibo Lan, Ruoyang Wang, Ran Ding, Haixiang Xu, Zhifeng Liang, Tao Lun, Zongxiang Lu, Chen Xu, Li Shu, Yu Shen, Xiaobo Wu
  • Patent number: 11448188
    Abstract: Methods of operating a wind turbine (1) having a generator (10) and a power converter (60). The methods may comprise: determining a reduced first power setpoint (94) in response to an operational condition; reducing active power from a line-side converter (66) to an electrical grid (80) according to the reduced first power setpoint (94); determining a reduced power setpoint (92) for a machine-side converter (62); reducing a torque applied to the generator (10) by the machine-side converter (62) such that active power according to the reduced second power setpoint (92) is produced by the generator (10); and dissipating a power surplus in one or more resistive elements (68) as long as the second power setpoint is superior to the first power setpoint. Wind turbines configured for such methods are also provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 9, 2020
    Date of Patent: September 20, 2022
    Assignee: General Electric Renovables Espana, S.L.
    Inventors: Javier Sanchez Navarro, Domenico Ricchiuto, Leonardo Mandrioli, Oriol Caubet Busquet