Folding Back Or Bottom Sections Patents (Class 297/44)
  • Patent number: 6081942
    Abstract: A portable, foldable toilet apparatus for attaching to a tree trunk, and including a tree trunk gripping frame section and a pair of longitudinal seat members pivotally connected to the gripping frame section for pivotal movement from a folded position within the gripping frame section to an open horizontal cantilevered position extending forwardly of the gripping frame section for supporting the weight of a person sitting thereon.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 3, 1999
    Date of Patent: July 4, 2000
    Inventor: Duane H. Bellamy
  • Patent number: 6062648
    Abstract: A flexible foldable beach chair having a string-bar-connector assembly which allows the chair to collapse into a compact package. The string-bar-connector assembly is insertably or pivotally attached to two back-side bars on left and right, front and rear bottom ends of the chair. The back side bars includes a back-rest including reclining linkages and a pivotally connected seat support structure with including reclining adjustability. The seat and back-rest are made of a durable nylon weave fabric, which is impervious to water and sand debris. The assembly include stoppers or plugs attached within all the bars for constraining the durable and flexible string of the assembly, and for preventing accumulation of foreign material within the bars. Notches are formed within a side surface of the rear legs for various levels of adjustability. The foldable beach chair is light-weight, compact and portable.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 20, 1999
    Date of Patent: May 16, 2000
    Inventor: Jolie Adler
  • Patent number: 5752738
    Abstract: A seat for a baby carriage has a backrest core member held by a backrest holding member through a connecting mechanism combining a bracket (77) with a slot (75) and a guide pin (76). When the backrest core member is most inclined, the pin is located against one end wall of the slot to permit moving the backrest core member downwardly thereby forcibly bringing a head guard core member into an upright position. The head guard core member is rotatably connected to a control member which uses the movement of the backrest core member for the movement of the head guard member. Thus, a head guard portion is brought into a state substantially flush with a backrest portion when the backrest assumes a relatively upright state, while the head guard portion is brought into an upright position from the upper end of the backrest portion in a most inclined state of the backrest portion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 19, 1995
    Date of Patent: May 19, 1998
    Assignee: Aprica Kassai Kabushikikaisha
    Inventors: Ichiro Onishi, Kenzou Kassai
  • Patent number: 5749627
    Abstract: A pushchair comprises a frame onto which is hinged a reclinable backrest (24). On opposing sides of the reclinable backrest (24) the frame supports arms (20) pivotally rotatable in a vertical plane between a first position and a second position. Each arm (20) comprises a plurality of engaging notches (19) disposed along a path (23) along which slide pins (18) protruding laterally from the backrest (24). In the first position each arm (20) engages with one of the notches (19) the corresponding pin (18) protruding from the backrest, so as to block the movement of the backrest in a pre-established angular position and in the second position disengages the notches (19) of the plurality from the pin (18) to allow free movement of the backrest. Disposed on the backrest is a manual control to engage the arms (20) and move them simultaneously between the first and the second position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 28, 1994
    Date of Patent: May 12, 1998
    Assignee: Peg Perego Pines S.p.A.
    Inventor: Gianluca Perego
  • Patent number: 5730488
    Abstract: A folding chair having cylindrical devices for supporting the back-support part of the chair. The folding chair comprises a seat-base part having a seat cloth and two loop-shaped frames pivotedly connected to each other and two joint members each having two extended arms for hingedly connecting the back-support part to the seat-base part. The back-support part includes a back cloth and two supporting tubes. A cylindrical device having a concave surface with two slightly protruded edges on one end is plugged and locked into the bottom opening of each of said supporting tubes. The supporting tubes sit firmly on the upper sections of the frames of the seat-base part by means of matched surface curvature when the back-support part is hingedly opened.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 27, 1997
    Date of Patent: March 24, 1998
    Assignee: Variety International, Inc.
    Inventor: Tony Wei-Sin Chang
  • Patent number: 5676419
    Abstract: A seat for a baby carriage has a seat portion with a plate-type core member therein. The core member is divided into a plurality of plate-type members by at least one longitudinally extending parting line for allowing the baby carriage to be collapsed along the direction of its width. Adjacent ones of the plurality of plate-type members are hinged together with each other by hinge tapes on lower surface sides thereof. When the plate-type members define a uniform plane, end surfaces thereof are butted against each other so as to maintain the uniform plane even when a baby is seated on the seat portion. Thereby, the baby's buttocks are prevented from sinking down into the seat, and the baby is relieved of muscular strain.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 3, 1995
    Date of Patent: October 14, 1997
    Assignee: Aprica Kassai Kabushikikaisha
    Inventor: Kenzou Kassai
  • Patent number: 5669623
    Abstract: A flat seat plate providing an upper surface which is in contact with a principal region of the lower surface of a seat portion for supporting the seat portion from below is integrated into a part of the body of a baby carriage. The seat plate is divided into three plate-type members, and adjacent ones of the plate-type members are hinged with each other on the respective lower surface sides thereof by flexible sheets. End surfaces of the plate-type members are butted against each other when the seat plate defines a uniform plane.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 21, 1995
    Date of Patent: September 23, 1997
    Assignee: Aprica Kassai Kabushikikaisha
    Inventor: Ichiro Onishi
  • Patent number: 5607202
    Abstract: A back support for use with a collapsible body support. The back support includes at least one first rib having a first end, a second end, and a central portion between the first end and the second end, wherein the first end includes structure for pivotally securing the at least one first rib to a first support member. The back support further includes at least one second rib having a first end, a second end, and a central portion between the first end and the second end, wherein the first end includes structure for pivotally securing the at least one second rib to a second support member. The central portion of the at least one first rib is pivotally connected to the central portion of the at least one second rib to form a support surface upon which an individual can rest their back.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 8, 1995
    Date of Patent: March 4, 1997
    Inventors: Victor Toso, Jack K. Hockenberry
  • Patent number: 5570928
    Abstract: A multiple folding chair arrangement particularly concerned with 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6 chair multiples and comprising three or more rigid vertical support frames defining the sides of two or more chairs and having front and rear edges, two pairs of diagonally crossed members located, respectively, between the front and rear edge regions of each frame, each one of the pair of members being pivotally connected adjacent a lower end to a separate one of an adjacent frame and being pivotally joined to the other member at or near its midpoint, the upper ends of said two pairs of members defining a plane for a seat when the chair arrangement is in an erected seating configuration, and a brace pivotally connected adjacent to the upper ends of each member and pivotally connected to the adjacent support frame, the arrangement including hand grips associated with the upper end of one or more of each pair of members located at the rear of the chairs to enable the chairs to be folded whereby the frames are brought together int
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 31, 1995
    Date of Patent: November 5, 1996
    Assignee: Bermere Pty. Ltd.
    Inventors: Bryan F. Staunton, Rick J. Maynard
  • Patent number: 5568933
    Abstract: A wheelchair is made up of a pair of parallel main frames connected to each other on the rear side via a detachable back supporter and on the front side via footplates foldable along a center hinge extending in the longitudinal direction. Large wheels and a seat plate are detachably coupled to the main frames. The seat plate is changeable in level by leverage operation. After detachment of the large wheels, and unlocking of the back supporter, the wheelchair can approach very close to a user lying on a bed. When the large wheels are detached, the wheelchair can go through doors of ordinary sizes. By folding the foot plates together, the main frames can be put together side by side for convenience in transportation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 22, 1994
    Date of Patent: October 29, 1996
    Assignee: Labor Savings Machine Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Jiro Mizuno
  • Patent number: 5562330
    Abstract: A collapsible baby carriage includes a foldable frame including a cradle seat defined by a pair of seat support arms each having one end pivotally connected to a lower end of a guide bracket with a guide bracket having an upper end connected to a pivot member allowing the front legs of the carriage to be folded intermediate their ends a pair of vertical arms are provided each having one end connected to a respective leg of a second pair of legs and an opposite end connected to a leg of the first pair between said pivot member and a second end of a leg of the first pair; the frame includes a pair of rods each having one end rotatably connected to one of the vertical arms intermediate the ends thereof on one side of the frame and a second end pivotally connected to a respective one of the seat support arms intermediate the ends thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 7, 1995
    Date of Patent: October 8, 1996
    Assignee: Jane, S.A.
    Inventor: Ramon Jane Cabagnero
  • Patent number: 5472224
    Abstract: A collapsible baby carriage includes a foldable frame including a cradle seat defined by a pair of seat support arms each having one end pivotally connected to a lower end of a guide bracket with a guide bracket having an upper end connected to a pivot member allowing the front legs of the carriage to be folded intermediate their ends; a pair of vertical arms are provided each having one end connected to a respective leg of a second pair of legs and an opposite end connected to a leg of the first pair between said pivot member and a second end of a leg of the first pair; the frame includes a pair of rods each having one end rotatably connected to one of the vertical arms intermediate the ends thereof on one side of the frame and a second end pivotally connected to a respective one of the seat support arms intermediate the ends thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 16, 1993
    Date of Patent: December 5, 1995
    Assignee: Jane, S.A.
    Inventor: Ramon Jane Cabagnero
  • Patent number: 5353824
    Abstract: An improved folding seat which can be attached to many different designs of walkers including rigid types and foldable walkers including a folding walker having a frame consisting of a left side A-frame and a right side A-frame with each side A-frame having a fixed vertically extending front leg, a folding vertically extending rear leg and a side brace connecting the front and rear legs and a cross brace for pivotally connecting the left side A-frame to the right side A-frame, in a manner that enables the side A-frames to be moved between closed and open positions; and a bifold seat panel for pivotal attachment to the frame means having two pivotally connected seat panels, a pair of articulated arms including arched cross rods connecting a right articulated arm to a left articulated arm having a combination handle and center cross rod extending between a first central pivot point and a central pivot point, support devices for supporting the seat means on the frame including back support clamping devices for p
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 14, 1993
    Date of Patent: October 11, 1994
    Inventors: Carlton M. Woods, Nancy R. Woods
  • Patent number: 5244222
    Abstract: This invention relates to a collapsible wheelchair (1) having a chassis (2) composed of two separate, lateral symmetrical sides (6) each including at least one virtually vertical upright bar (7), an upper arm (12), a lower arm (15) a carrying wheel (10) at the rear of the chassis and a guiding wheel (17) at the front of the chassis. The upper and lower arms (12, 15) are solid with the upright bar (7) and the lateral sides are only connected by the joint action of a seat (3) and a back (4), each including two rigid and symmetrical half-pieces (18, 28), articulated between each other following a median axis respectively of seat (3) and back (4).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 2, 1991
    Date of Patent: September 14, 1993
    Inventor: Robert Benoit
  • Patent number: 5217239
    Abstract: In providing wheelchairs with a central suspension, which comprises a funicular quadrangle and parallelogram hinges, less effort is needed to adjust the position of the chair with respect to the chassis and, moreover, the danger of tumbling is considerably reduced.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 30, 1991
    Date of Patent: June 8, 1993
    Assignee: Linido B.V.
    Inventor: Leo Koet
  • Patent number: 5145197
    Abstract: A folding wheelchair has a rigid seat, leg support members stored in a compartment within the seat, a rigid backrest that can be collapsed when the wheelchair is folded, armrests that can be swung toward the seat or the backrest, and wheels that can be adjusted to raise or lower the seat and/or to shorten or lengthen the wheelbase. The rigid seat can be raised to a position in which the front or the front and rear portions are elevated.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 14, 1987
    Date of Patent: September 8, 1992
    Assignee: Contemporary Medical Equipment Corp.
    Inventor: Armand Gatti
  • Patent number: 5020816
    Abstract: A wheelchair having opposing sideframes which comprise individual frame sections which are connected by a longitudinally and angularly adjustable joint. The frame sections include a fixed base section connected to linear bar sections. The bar sections are provided with lateral slots containing slidable fasteners. Link elements having fasteners that engage the slidable fasteners join together the bar sections. The joint is movable along the bar section slots and is rotatable about the link fasteners. Similarly, adjunct wheelchair assemblies may all be adjustably connected to the slidable fasteners of selected frame bar sections. The sideframes can include side braces and may be connected by laterally adjustable spacer bars.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 1, 1990
    Date of Patent: June 4, 1991
    Assignee: Mulholland Designs, Inc.
    Inventor: Lawrence K. Mulholland
  • Patent number: 4955624
    Abstract: A wheelchair with a height-adjustable seat comprising telescopic cross members mounted behind the back of the wheelchair and four vertical guide rods with two horizontal supporting members to support the seat of the wheelchair with the bolts located on each of the lateral recesses, permitting the seat to be adjusted in height according to various requirements of different users.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 26, 1989
    Date of Patent: September 11, 1990
    Inventor: Guo Jeun-Long
  • Patent number: 4951996
    Abstract: A portable seat having a stable three-legged frame, one leg of the frame being bifurcated with each of its bifurcations being coupled such that the remaining two legs may be drawn close to or away from each other. A seating element is releasably coupled to the top of the frame and maintains it in its useful position. The seating element may be coupled to the side of the frame when the frame is folded for storage or transport. Footrests are provided by the coupling of horizontal members to the frame at various positions thereon.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 4, 1989
    Date of Patent: August 28, 1990
    Inventor: Daniel T. Shannon
  • Patent number: 4917395
    Abstract: The wheelchair of the present invention is made of a non-metallic material. The wheelchair is made so that it is easily assembled, light weight and less expensive than traditional wheelchairs. The wheelchair employs a unique hinge assembly which provides support for the seat, back and foot rest. By using the hinge assembly, the seat, back and foot rest are selfsupporting because the hinge assembly distributes the forces acting upon these members through the side panels. The hinge members are molded integrally with the seat, back and foot panels. Further, when the side panel of the wheelchair is formed, slots are formed therein for receipt of the hinge member. The same is true of the foot rest. The present invention also employs an improved adjusting mechanism for adjusting the pivotal relationship of the foot rest and an improved brake assembly.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 23, 1988
    Date of Patent: April 17, 1990
    Inventor: Joseph M. Gabriele
  • Patent number: 4801176
    Abstract: A completely collapsible chaise-cot deriving an unique compact folding characteristic from a folding transverse foot-base support structure. The folding support structure gives an increased compactable collapsibility to this invention over the folding chairs and cots of prior inventions. Earlier art, although achieving a modicum of collapsibility for cots, lawn chairs and the like, was devoid of full and compact collapsibility because no provisions had been made by the inventors to fold the common transverse base and upper frame supporting structures. The long felt need, therefore, for a folding, completely collapsible transverse foot-base support structure has been fulfilled by this invention and the art form has achieved a new level of utility as a result.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 12, 1987
    Date of Patent: January 31, 1989
    Inventor: David Wolberg
  • Patent number: 4630861
    Abstract: A foldable stool has trapezoidal sides including first and second nonfolding side walls and first and second folding end walls. Each end wall includes first and second nonfolding half-walls and a piano-type hinge connecting these half-walls to each other. A folding top wall of the stool includes first and second nonfolding top half-walls hinged together with a piano-type hinge. Piano-type hinges connect each first half-wall to the first side wall, and piano-type hinges connect each second half-wall to the second side wall. A lip portion extending horizontally outwardly from the top wall when the stool is in its upright condition is in contact with the upper edges of each of the side walls and end walls to support any weight put on the stool along the entire top edges of these side walls and end walls.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 28, 1985
    Date of Patent: December 23, 1986
    Inventor: Reed E. Henschel
  • Patent number: 4629246
    Abstract: A collapsible wheelchair comprises a pair of interconnected side portions and a seat mounted on the side portions. The seat comprises a rigid base plate which is padded. A plurality of hooks are mounted on the rigid base plate for removably supporting the base plate on the side portions of the wheelchair by loosely hanging the hooks thereon. The hooks are vertically adjustable such that the elevation of the seat may be varied. The seat is removable whenever the wheelchair is collapsed by simply lifting the hooks from the side portions of the wheelchair.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 28, 1985
    Date of Patent: December 16, 1986
    Inventor: William Fulton
  • Patent number: 4625984
    Abstract: A folding wheelchair comprising first and second side frames which are hingedly secured together to enable the wheelchair to be moved between folded and operative positions. Drive wheels are located at the lower rearward ends of each of the side frames and are driven by hand wheels rotatably mounted on the side frames. A removable seat is positioned between the side frames and when in position, provides a seating area for the user of the wheelchair and also serves to maintain the wheelchair in its operative position. Folding arm supports and foot supports are also provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 12, 1985
    Date of Patent: December 2, 1986
    Inventor: John V. Kitrell
  • Patent number: 4371183
    Abstract: This folding wheel-chair is characterized by a rigid seat and a rigid back-rest and that is nevertheless of simple construction and operation. This folding wheel-chair comprises a pair of opposite sides, each including an upper portion upwardly slidable relative to a corresponding lower portion, a pair of braces articulated to each other intermediate their ends and to the lower and upper portions at their opposite ends about fore and aft axes, a pair of offsetting arms pivotally supporting one side of the rigid seat on the upper portion of one side of the wheel-chair, supporting members removably resting on the upper portion of the other side of the wheel-chair, and a rigid back-rest foldable over the rigid seat for bodily pivoting therewith to an upwardly edgewise position between the opposite sides of the wheel-chair upon folding of the latter.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 22, 1980
    Date of Patent: February 1, 1983
    Inventor: Jean-Paul Dion
  • Patent number: 4273350
    Abstract: A folding wheelchair has side frames connected by front, rear and bottom toggle braces which in the folded position permit the side frames to come together. Each toggle brace is preferably formed from a pair of U-shaped elements hingeably connected at the base of the U, the toggle braces co-operating with the framework such that folding is initiated by lifting upwardly of the bottom toggle brace. This is best achieved by a rigid rod linking the front and rear toggle braces and carrying abutment element for engaging with the bottom toggle brace so that folding of the front and rear toggle braces cannot occur until the bottom toggle brace is lifted. The wheelchair may have at least one toggle brace of U-shaped members with the base of each U divided transversely to provide for relative rotational motion between the portions of each U-shaped member. The wheelchair may also have a novel folding footrest.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 5, 1979
    Date of Patent: June 16, 1981
    Inventor: Patrick Y. Williams
  • Patent number: 4226471
    Abstract: An assembly adapted for transport on a vehicle may be transformed into furniture; the furniture includes at least a table, and a bench. The assembly consists of a frame, including a plurality of tubular elements which may be assembled one to another, to form carrying elements of the table and the bench of the furniture, and of a transport case, including a cover member therefor doubling as a table top of the table, and first and second groups of plates forming a floor member of the case; the first group of plates double as a backrest of the bench, and the second group of plates double as a sitting portion of the bench.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 11, 1979
    Date of Patent: October 7, 1980
    Inventor: Ernst Zaugg
  • Patent number: 4007959
    Abstract: The present invention comprises a wheelchair for the physically or mentally handicapped wherein cross brace structure extending between the sides of the wheelchair is provided below the seat adjacent the front thereof and additional cross brace structure is provided extending between the sides of the chair across the back above seat level so that said chair structure can be backed over a water closet and further wherein said seat includes a plurality of sections one of which can be withdrawn from beneath a user without loss of body support enabling a handicapped user to eliminate body wastes without assistance or embarrassment.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 7, 1975
    Date of Patent: February 15, 1977
    Inventor: Eugene H. Juergens