Lever And Link Patents (Class 30/242)
  • Patent number: 11212965
    Abstract: A precision pruner for selectively cutting twigs, branches, stalks and vines deep within a bush or shrub has an elongated tool portion with at least one notch. A first handle is stationarily disposed on the tool portion and a cutter portion is slidably disposed on the tool portion. A cutting edge is aligned with notch(es) in a normal position, and a second handle is pivotally disposed on the first handle portion such that squeezing the first and second handles together slides the cutter portion relative to the tool portion out of the normal position so that the cutting edge(s) and the notch(es) are moved towards each other, thereby cutting any material received within the notch(es).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 28, 2021
    Date of Patent: January 4, 2022
    Inventor: Lester Duane Hames
  • Patent number: 8663270
    Abstract: A jaw movement mechanism for surgical tools has improved mechanical efficiency and other advantages. The jaw movement mechanism controls the orientation and position of a movable jaw relative to a fixed jaw through a range of movement of the movable jaw. The jaws maintain a parallel orientation throughout a portion of the range of movement of the movable jaw. The jaws maintain an angular relationship throughout a portion of the range of movement of the movable jaw.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 23, 2010
    Date of Patent: March 4, 2014
    Assignee: Conmed Corporation
    Inventors: Stephen Donnigan, Eric Sugalski, Erik Holverson, Randall Koplin, Michael Gregor
  • Patent number: 8307557
    Abstract: A foot operated cutter has an elongated handle with a pair of cutting jaws mounted on one end thereof and a gripping member at the other end thereof. The cutting jaws are mounted on separate spaced apart pivot axles. The upper end of each jaw is pivotally coupled to a movement arm and the two movement arms are pivotally coupled to each other. One movement arm is coupled to a foot operable lever. Movement of the lever causes the movement arms to pivot and move the upper ends of the jaws apart from each other resulting in the lower ends of the jaws coming together in a cutting action. A biasing member preferably urges the jaws to an open position. An adjustable stop is preferably provided and prevents the lever from putting too much force on the jaws.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 7, 2009
    Date of Patent: November 13, 2012
    Inventor: Timothy J. Rodgers
  • Patent number: 7690284
    Abstract: The object of this invention is to provide a safe lancet disposer which prevents a lancet, having been used for blood collection, from being reused, thus preventing secondary infection and cross infection. The safe lancet disposer (100) of the present invention includes a cutting unit (110) which cuts an end of a needle of a lancet, a receiving unit (140) which is disposed under the cutting unit (110) to receive therein the cut end of the needle, and an operating unit (170) which is rotatably mounted to the receiving unit (140) and operates the cutting unit (110). The cutting unit (110) has an insertion plate (112), a support plate (118) and a cutting plate (128). The receiving unit (140) has a receiving housing (142) and a receiving container (160). The operating unit (170) has an operating lever (172).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 26, 2004
    Date of Patent: April 6, 2010
    Inventors: Eun Jong Cha, Mi Sook Park, Kyung Ah Kim
  • Patent number: 7263775
    Abstract: An illuminating nail clipper for clipping the nails of an animal such as a dog, cat, bird, or the like which allows for the clipping of an individual nail at the desired length to prevent injury or improper length cutting for the animal. The device includes a hand-actuated clipping blade used in conjunction with an adjustable in size nail holder which includes a cutting hole and which allows the nail to be clipped to be firmly held at a particular position relative to the nail cutting blade. A light source illuminates an animal's nail to make it translucent, allowing the operator to see the capillaries within the nail and thus to avoid cutting to the live portion of the nail.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 15, 2004
    Date of Patent: September 4, 2007
    Inventor: Reynolds E. Moulton, III
  • Publication number: 20040060415
    Abstract: A cutting device has a body, a driving device, a moving base, a head and a cutting rod. The driving device is mounted on the body to actuate the moving base to move relative to the body. The head extends from the body and has a central hole defined through the head. A notch and an exhaust hole are defined in the bottom of the head and communicate with the central hole. The cutting rod is moveably received in the central hole in the head and is attached to the moving base. The cutting rod has a cutting recess defined around the cutting rod. Accordingly, the metal waste generated during the cutting process is kept from flying about and injuring the user, so the safety of using the cutting device is improved. In addition, the cut metal sheet can be kept from shake or vibration.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 27, 2002
    Publication date: April 1, 2004
    Applicant: Pro-Bin International Limited
    Inventor: Cheng-Yen Wu
  • Patent number: 6374498
    Abstract: A portable pruner comprises a shearing part, a transmission part and a driving part. By using the compound casing tube to achieve rigid axial transmission, the pruner is simple and handy in construction, and accurate and easy to pruning. It can be disassembled into several portions easy to carry and assembled at different lengths depending on the requirement, its effects of cutting are dependable, and so the portable pruner is suitable for pruning branches of various heights in extensive orchards and gardens, while ensuring the safety of the operation. At the same time, the efficiency of pruning trees is improved considerably.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 26, 2000
    Date of Patent: April 23, 2002
    Inventor: Changzhe Liu
  • Patent number: 5727318
    Abstract: The clipper of the present invention includes a clipper handle with a first component and a second component which are moveable with respect to each other. A nail holder extends from the clipper handle, the nail holder having a curved cross section. A slot for receiving the fingernail to be clipped is defined in the nail holder. A blade is slidably mounted with respect to the nail holder, and has a cross section which corresponds to the curved cross section of the nail holder. The blade terminates in a blade edge. The nail holder and the blade are each mounted to one of the first and second components. Therefore, when relative movement is effected between the handle components, a sliding action takes place between the nail holder and the blade to cut a nail which has been inserted into the slot in the nail holder. The curved cross section of the nail holder and the blade ensures that the nail will be cut in an ideally rounded configuration.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 23, 1996
    Date of Patent: March 17, 1998
    Inventor: Gary J. Reiswig
  • Patent number: 5628105
    Abstract: An impact tool for seating and cutting plural wires in a telephone wire termination block includes a movable cutter containing guide and shear elements having a spacial periodicity which differs slightly from that of terminals of the termination block. A force release mechanism in the tool handle includes a plunger translatable along the axis of the handle that engages a shaft for a stationary cutting head. The plunger passes through a bore of hammer which has a transverse bore sized to receive plural balls that are urged against and retain the plunger with the hammer. A main spring within the handle urges the hammer axially toward the shaft. The hammer passes through a ball-collar, which is axially translatable to remove retention between the hammer and the plunger, allowing the plunger to pass through the hammer bore, so that the hammer is rapidly axially translated by a main spring and strikes the plunger, imparting an impact force to the shaft.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 27, 1995
    Date of Patent: May 13, 1997
    Assignee: Harris Corporation
    Inventors: Michael M. Fallandy, Edward J. Zoiss
  • Patent number: 5533262
    Abstract: A cutting blade actuating link for actuating a cutting blade of a guillotine-type animal nail or artificial nail clipper. The link is in the form of a thin flat body having an integral hook formation at one end adapted for insertion into an aperture in the blade and a blade-release finger tab at the opposite end. The link hook has an inside peripheral edge concave surface to thereby define a hook eye interior surface inclined generally at an acute angle relative to the longitudinal axis of said body. The link has a dumb bell shaped through-opening for receiving both a pivot pin for mounting the blade to the clipper handle and the hook end of the clipper handle spring. Progressive die stamping method, apparatus and punch and die tooling are also disclosed for making the link.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 13, 1994
    Date of Patent: July 9, 1996
    Inventor: Richard N. Clark
  • Patent number: 5373639
    Abstract: A pipe cutter includes a hollow head portion having a first and second ends and a passage way is formed along a longitudinal axis thereof. A jaw element is formed on the first end of the head portion thereby defining a mouth for receiving a pipe to be cut. A blade means has a blade received therein, the blade slidably engaged in the passage way of the head portion. Two handles, each has two ends, one end thereof pivoted to the head portion. A transmission means has first and second ends, the first end pivoted to the blade means and the second ends pivoted to the handles, such that the transmission means converts pivotal movements of the handles into linear movement of the blade means.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 2, 1993
    Date of Patent: December 20, 1994
    Assignee: Taiwan Silver Star Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Chi-Chieh Huang
  • Patent number: 5282315
    Abstract: A cable cutter mounted within an elongate tubular housing includes cutter blades at a first end of the housing and operative handles at the second end of the housing to permit access to restricted areas such as in motor vehicles and the like.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 31, 1992
    Date of Patent: February 1, 1994
    Inventor: Kenneth E. Martin
  • Patent number: 5261163
    Abstract: A stem cutting device for cutting the stems of roses and other plants, which includes a barrel fitted with a handle at one end and a cutting head having a slot at the opposite end, a handle lever pivotally attached to the handle and to a plunger slidably disposed in the barrel, with a blade and block combination located at the opposite end of the plunger from the handle for both cutting and retaining a stem positioned in the slot. In a preferred embodiment both the handle lever and the blade are spring-loaded to facilitate return of the handle lever, plunger, blade and block to a non-cutting configuration.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 27, 1992
    Date of Patent: November 16, 1993
    Inventor: Omer D. Shearhart
  • Patent number: 5245755
    Abstract: A force-multiplying device includes a base or stationary structure and three levers all pivotally mounted on the base and each having a force input end and a force output end and being arranged in a folded configuration such that each lever extends from the force input and to the force output end thereof in a direction generally opposite to that of adjacent levers in the series. The pivot point of each lever is closer to its force output end than to its force input end so that the force delivered at the output end is greater than that applied at the input end. The base and the output lever may operate as a pair of opposed jaws, each carrying a removable force application device for different applications such as cutting, crimping, punching, lifting and spreading. The input lever and the base structure may be configured as handles of a hand-operated tool and the levers may be arranged to either open or close the jaws in response to movement of the handles together.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 2, 1992
    Date of Patent: September 21, 1993
    Assignee: Snap-on Tools Corporation
    Inventor: Bert Krivec
  • Patent number: 5141519
    Abstract: Connecting elements are disclosed for a laparoscopic surgical instrument. Each connecting element engages a reciprocally movable push rod having a first through-hole and a pivotally rotatable end effector having a second through-hole. The connecting element is preferably a resilient staple-like element having a first terminal portion configured to pivotally engage the first through-hole in the push rod, an oppositely extending second terminal portion configured to pivotally engage the second through-hole in the end effector, and a substantially U-shaped middle portion coupling the first and second terminal portions. Where a double acting surgical instrument is used, two connecting elements are required. For improved stability, the connecting elements of the double acting surgical instrument can be crossed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 4, 1991
    Date of Patent: August 25, 1992
    Assignee: Symbiosis Corporation
    Inventors: Kevin W. Smith, Gregory J. Murphy, John W. Box, Frank A. Scarfone, Thomas O. Bales, Jr.
  • Patent number: 5050373
    Abstract: Disclosed is a mowing apparatus, which includes a pair of first and second cutting members slidably superposed with each other, each of the members including a plurality of aligned cutting teeth; mechanism for moving the first cutting member relative to the second cutting member reciprocably within a predetermined range in the direction of the aligned cutting teeth at a substantially uniform speed; and a drive source for driving the moving mechanism. The moving mechanism includes a solenoid actuator having first and second coils and a plunger provided reciprocatingly movably between the first and second coils. The plunger is connected to the first cutting member.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 17, 1990
    Date of Patent: September 24, 1991
    Assignee: Komatsu Zenoah Company
    Inventor: Kinpei Asatsuma
  • Patent number: 4910870
    Abstract: A levered tool includes two cooperating jaws, two cover plates pivotably mounting therebetween the jaws, two handles providing a levering function for the jaws, and two pivotally connected toggles each of which includes a first end pivotally connected to one of the jaws and a second end fixed to one of the handles, wherein the tool is further provided with an adjusting device connected between the toggles and capable of adjusting the distance between the first ends of the toggles.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 9, 1988
    Date of Patent: March 27, 1990
    Inventor: Chung-Hsing Chang
  • Patent number: 4856190
    Abstract: A clipper retains an artificial nail within a crescent shaped aperture while a blade reciprocates past the aperture to sever the artificial nail with a desired curvature precisely controlled by suitable orientation of the clippers. One cut is required to bring the nail to its final shape thereby eliminating or greatly reducing subsequent shaping procedures.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 2, 1988
    Date of Patent: August 15, 1989
    Inventor: Gary J. Reiswig
  • Patent number: 4811441
    Abstract: A tool for cutting a hose to length and for inserting a fitting into the end of a hose is provided. The tool includes a base which mounts a slide member for reciprocal movement therealong. The slide mounts a knife and a fitting member die, and is actuated by a handle connected by a linkage thereto. The base includes a notch to support a hose for cutting by the blade, and a support and bar engaging cam to retain the hose is positioned to have a fitting inserted therein.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 10, 1988
    Date of Patent: March 14, 1989
    Assignee: Stride Tool Inc., a New York Corporation
    Inventor: Richard E. Potesta
  • Patent number: 4807363
    Abstract: An apparatus for trimming venetian blind slats is provided wherein a hand-held housing carries a removable anvil and blade; the blade is adapted to slide across the anvil, thereby causing a shearing action. The cutting surface of either the anvil or the blade is crowned so that the shearing action begins between the edges of the slat and extends transversely to each edge of the slat. A guide is provided to constrain the blade to a repeatable path across the anvil. The blade is driven by a lever actuated handle which extends longitudinally in a direction parallel to the longitudinal axis of the venetian blind slat. Operation of the handle by the user extends through a linkage connected to the blade to drive the blade across the anvil in a guillotine fashion. The removable blade and anvil can be made of hardened steel. A jig is also provided to facilitate trimming a predetermined amount of material from a plurality of slats.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 21, 1987
    Date of Patent: February 28, 1989
    Inventor: Thomas S. Clifton, Jr.
  • Patent number: 4546546
    Abstract: A cutter frame or base of substantially C-shaped configuration is rotatable about a substantially vertical axis and carries an oscillating cutter element. The cutting edge of the cutter element can be guided between the base fabric and the appliqued flat goods along a seam or the like by means of rotating handgrips.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 5, 1984
    Date of Patent: October 15, 1985
    Assignee: Perfekta Maschinenbau Ferdinand Kleger AG
    Inventors: Ferdinand Kleger, Hans Zeller
  • Patent number: 4526070
    Abstract: In a pliers-type tool having a stationary first handle and a second handle pivotally movable relative to the first handle, a slidable jaw carrier is movable along a rectilinear guiding track in a body member due to the pivotal movement of the second handle. The first handle is fixed to the body member. The second handle is in engagement with a toggle mechanism including a driver arm which, in turn, is pivotally attached at a stationary location to the body member. When the second handle is pivoted, the driver arm contacts, in a gliding manner, the jaw carrier and moves it rectilinearly in the guiding track. The driver arm extends transversely of the rectilinear guiding direction of the guiding track. Forces acting through the driver arm in the direction transversely of the rectilinear direction of the guiding track are prevented from affecting the movement of the jaw carrier. The second handle can be connected to the first handle by a connecting link.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 25, 1983
    Date of Patent: July 2, 1985
    Assignee: C. A. Weidmuller GmbH & Co.
    Inventors: Hans Wiener, Hans Undin
  • Patent number: 4375128
    Abstract: This invention relates to a manually operated cutting tool for cutting notches or slits in metal, plastic and the like.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 13, 1981
    Date of Patent: March 1, 1983
    Assignee: Ex-Cell-O Corporation
    Inventor: Wayne Linquist
  • Patent number: 4035911
    Abstract: A compact, hand operated syringe destroyer for severing the needle and its hub from the barrel of an associated syringe and a cannister for collecting a quantity of such severed needles. When filled, the cannister is easily closed and discarded.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 23, 1976
    Date of Patent: July 19, 1977
    Inventors: Henry W. Nethercutt, Edward J. Lambiotte
  • Patent number: 3942250
    Abstract: An electric hand nibbling machine having means for connecting a movable blade member with a rotary driving means transmitting a force from said rotary driving means in the axial direction of said movable blade member while allowing rotation of said movable blade member on its axis and having a sufficient clearance between the fixtures of the movable blade member and a confronting fixed blade member for free and exact operation for an angular material to be cut.This invention relates to an electric hand nibbling machine for shearing sheet iron, synthetic resin sheet or the like by nibbling operation, and more particularly to an electric hand nibbling machine appropriately adapted to cut a so-called keystone-plate or deck-plate used as a material for a ceiling or floor.As shown in FIGS. 5A and 5B, one type of nibbling machine effects shearing of a material in a pushing stroke of its movable blade member b which is adapted to move reciprocatively relative to its fixed blade member f (as shown in FIG.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 16, 1974
    Date of Patent: March 9, 1976
    Assignee: Sanwa Seiki Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventor: Kiichiro Kurosaki