Fluid-pressure Retracting Patents (Class 303/71)
  • Patent number: 11091133
    Abstract: Systems and methods for immobilization of a vehicle include a remote device coupled to a network, the remote device including a transceiver, and a vehicle including a communication interface coupled to the network, the communication interface configured to provide telematics data to, and receive commands from, the transceiver. The system further includes an energy store on the vehicle, the energy store configured to supply electrical power to the communication interface. In some embodiments, at least one of the commands received from the transceiver is configured to immobilize the vehicle. In some cases, the at least one command received from the transceiver is configured to release air pressure in an air line of the vehicle to actuate a plurality of air brakes on the vehicle, or to actuate a wheel-lock mechanism within an electrically powered drive axle on the vehicle.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 31, 2018
    Date of Patent: August 17, 2021
    Assignee: Hyliion Inc.
    Inventor: Thomas Joseph Healy
  • Patent number: 10371216
    Abstract: A hydraulic system for a multiple friction transmission, comprising: a first pressure relief valve 5 regulable by means of a first pilot pressure; a normally-open drain valve 8, which is a directional valve switchable between an open state and a closed state by means of a second pilot pressure; at least one first pressure regulator 11 for operating the drain valve by means of a first pilot pressure and a second pilot pressure, respectively; wherein in the event of detrimental hydraulic pressure build up, the second pilot pressure is dropped to open the drain valve, so as to relieve pressure through the drain line.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 1, 2016
    Date of Patent: August 6, 2019
    Assignee: PUNCH POWERTRAIN N.V.
    Inventors: Peter Mark Smid, Stefan Hubertus Godelieve Van Raemdonck
  • Patent number: 9132808
    Abstract: A vehicle brake unit is provided for use with a drive train having a drive train subassembly. The brake unit comprises a brake unit housing for enclosing a braking mechanism, the braking mechanism arranged to act on a power shaft configured for operatively connecting the output drive shaft of the drive train subassembly with a further drive shaft, in order to transfer power therebetween. The brake unit housing is arranged for mounting directly to a housing of the drive train subassembly. In one embodiment of the invention, the brake unit housing replaces the rear tail housing of a four-wheel drive transfer case.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 14, 2009
    Date of Patent: September 15, 2015
    Assignee: Hy-Performance Fluid Power Pty Ltd
    Inventor: Peter Bryce Robinson
  • Patent number: 9004614
    Abstract: In some aspects, a master cylinder assembly for vertical lift aircraft is configured to move pressurized fluid through a conduit in response to applied movement of an input lever. A low pressure relief valve can be connected to a first conduit to limit pressure to a low level. An isolation valve can be connected to the first conduit and configured to isolate the low pressure relief valve from the conduit when engaged. A high pressure relief valve can be connected to a second fluid conduit to limit pressure to a high level. In some aspects, a rotor brake actuator is fluidly connected to the first conduit and the second conduit and configured to engage a rotor brake in response to hydraulic fluid pressure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 25, 2013
    Date of Patent: April 14, 2015
    Assignee: Bell Helicopter Textron Inc.
    Inventors: Carl T. Elving, James E. Sobel, Michael Pujol
  • Publication number: 20150084403
    Abstract: In some aspects, a master cylinder assembly for vertical lift aircraft is configured to move pressurized fluid through a conduit in response to applied movement of an input lever. A low pressure relief valve can be connected to a first conduit to limit pressure to a low level. An isolation valve can be connected to the first conduit and configured to isolate the low pressure relief valve from the conduit when engaged. A high pressure relief valve can be connected to a second fluid conduit to limit pressure to a high level. In some aspects, a rotor brake actuator is fluidly connected to the first conduit and the second conduit and configured to engage a rotor brake in response to hydraulic fluid pressure.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 25, 2013
    Publication date: March 26, 2015
    Inventors: Carl T. Elving, James E. Sobel, Michael Pujol
  • Patent number: 8794717
    Abstract: In a rail vehicle hand brake having a release activated by a pneumatic cylinder, the present control system includes a manual valve having an output connected to a source of pressure at an input when manually activated. A volume is to be charged by the source of pressure. A choke connects the volume to exhaust. The volume and the choke prolong the time the source of pressure is connected to the pneumatic cylinder after the manual valve is activated.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 10, 2009
    Date of Patent: August 5, 2014
    Assignee: New York Air Brake Corporation
    Inventors: Derick Call, Steven R Newton, Lawrence E. Vaughn, Jeffrey F. Sauter, Howard E. Huber, Jr.
  • Patent number: 8602506
    Abstract: An air brake locking device for a vehicle includes a main body having a pair of internal channels capable of connecting to a vehicle air line, a valve interposed between the internal channels for controlling the flow of air, and a control unit for regulating the operation of the valve.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 30, 2011
    Date of Patent: December 10, 2013
    Inventor: Frank Sittnick
  • Patent number: 8382145
    Abstract: A system for braking a trailer being coupled to a pulling vehicle by means of a coupling device, comprising a supply circuit on the pulling vehicle side, and a brake circuit on the trailer side, wherein the brake circuit is removably attached to the supply circuit by means of at least one plug-in coupling. The invention is based on the object of providing a system for braking a trailer, wherein the risk of an uncontrolled vehicle movement, at least of the trailer vehicle, is reduced. The problem is solved according to the invention by means of a system wherein disposed within the brake circuit is a ventilation valve that can be remotely controlled by the pulling vehicle.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 10, 2009
    Date of Patent: February 26, 2013
    Assignee: Jost-Werke GmbH
    Inventors: José Manuel Algüera Gallego, Michael Eiermann
  • Patent number: 8352142
    Abstract: A brake control apparatus includes: a master cylinder; a wheel cylinder; a hydraulic pressure source; a control valve arranged to increase or reduce the pressure of the wheel cylinder; an outside gate valve arranged to connect or disconnect between the master cylinder and the wheel cylinder; a brake operation sensing section configured to sense a driver's brake operation; and a control unit configured to control the hydraulic pressure source, the control valve, and the outside gate valve, to perform an automatic-brake pressure-increasing control to control the outside gate valve in a valve closing direction, to drive the hydraulic pressure source, and thereby to increase the pressure of the wheel cylinder in accordance with a vehicle condition, and to increase a driving quantity of the hydraulic pressure source when the brake operation is sensed during the automatic-brake pressure-increasing control.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 18, 2009
    Date of Patent: January 8, 2013
    Assignee: Hitachi, Ltd.
    Inventor: Shinichiro Nishida
  • Publication number: 20120248052
    Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a hydraulic braking apparatus for a crane drive for carrying out crane work, in particular a slewing gear, having at least one hydraulic stopping brake for braking the drive movement of the crane drive in an emergency situation, wherein at least one pressure regulation valve is provided for controlling at least one stopping brake to ensure a time-delayed braking torque build-up.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 27, 2012
    Publication date: October 4, 2012
    Applicant: LIEBHERR-WERK NENZING GMBH
    Inventors: Wilhelm Kraeutler, Christof Gassner
  • Publication number: 20120205203
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a hydraulic braking valve (22) comprising: an inlet orifice intended to be connected to a pressure supply means (23), an outlet orifice intended to be connected to a braking means (25), a leak orifice intended to be connected to a tank (24), a power distributor (26) adapted so as to connect the inlet orifice to the outlet orifice in a braking configuration, and a leak orifice to the outlet orifice in a rest configuration, said braking valve (22) being characterized in that the power distributor (26) is driven by two independently driven calibration means.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 15, 2011
    Publication date: August 16, 2012
    Inventors: Dominique Costaz, Fabien Roger
  • Patent number: 8240779
    Abstract: A control for use in a hydraulic circuit where the control can act as a valve and an auxiliary pressure source for the hydraulic circuit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 2, 2006
    Date of Patent: August 14, 2012
    Assignee: White Drive Products, Inc.
    Inventor: Richard Daigre
  • Patent number: 8123306
    Abstract: A truck includes a pressurized air supply system for providing air to one of a plurality of air supply connections and a selector circuit for providing selection to one of the air supply connections. The circuit includes a first inversion valve with supply from a selector valve and control from a parking brake valve, a second inversion valve with supply from the parking brake valve and delivery to a first air supply connection, a synchro valve with supply from the parking brake valve and delivery to a second air supply connection, a double check valve with supply from the first inversion valve and the synchro valve and delivery to a control line of the second inversion valve and the synchro valve, a first trailer supply connection to the delivery line of the second inversion valve, and a second trailer supply connection to the delivery line of the synchro valve.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 30, 2008
    Date of Patent: February 28, 2012
    Assignees: Volvo Group North America, LLC, Bendix Commercial Vehicle Systems LLC
    Inventors: Keith Alan Hurlburt, David Willard Howell
  • Patent number: 8028788
    Abstract: A brake assembly includes a piston housing, a piston moveably arranged within the piston housing, and a bearing cover mounted to the piston housing. A spring assembly is located between the piston and the bearing cover, wherein mounting the bearing cover to the piston housing compresses the spring assembly to achieve an initial spring force. The initial spring force of the spring assembly causes the piston to act against a vehicle brake when the brake assembly is mounted to a vehicle axle that passes through the spring assembly.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 19, 2009
    Date of Patent: October 4, 2011
    Assignee: NMHG Oregon, LLC
    Inventors: Edmund Stilwell, Duane C. Richards
  • Patent number: 8000870
    Abstract: A brake system is provided for minimizing brake pulsation feedback caused by surface variations of a brake system corner component. The brake system includes at least one sensing device configured to measure a pressure pulse caused by the surface variation of a brake system corner component. A controller module is in communication with the at least one sensing device and a hydraulic brake circuit. The controller module is configured to receive an output from the at least one sensing device and to adjust line pressure in the hydraulic brake circuit to substantially minimize brake pulsation feedback.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 24, 2007
    Date of Patent: August 16, 2011
    Assignee: GM Global Technology Operations LLC
    Inventors: Omar S. Dessouki, Brent D. Lowe, Mark T. Riefe
  • Publication number: 20110127749
    Abstract: A system for braking a trailer being coupled to a pulling vehicle by means of a coupling device, comprising a supply circuit on the pulling vehicle side, and a brake circuit on the trailer side, wherein the brake circuit is removably attached to the supply circuit by means of at least one plug-in coupling. The invention is based on the object of providing a system for braking a trailer, wherein the risk of an uncontrolled vehicle movement, at least of the trailer vehicle, is reduced. The problem is solved according to the invention by means of a system wherein disposed within the brake circuit is a ventilation valve that can be remotely controlled by the pulling vehicle.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 10, 2009
    Publication date: June 2, 2011
    Applicant: JOST-WERKE GMBH
    Inventors: José Manuel Algüera Gallego, Michael Eiermann
  • Patent number: 7914084
    Abstract: A control for use in a hydraulic circuit where the control can act as a valve and an auxiliary pressure source for the hydraulic circuit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 23, 2008
    Date of Patent: March 29, 2011
    Assignee: White Drive Products, Inc.
    Inventor: Richard Daigre
  • Patent number: 7909414
    Abstract: A hydraulic circuit includes a spring applied-pressure released brake, a hydraulic motor, and a control in fluid communication with the brake and the motor. The control is operative between a first position and a second position. When in the first position the brake receives pressure from a first brake pressure source. When in the second position the brake receives pressure from a second pressure source and the motor is short circuited in relation to a motor pressure source. The control can be automatically reset upon pressurization of the hydraulic circuit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 10, 2006
    Date of Patent: March 22, 2011
    Assignee: White Drive Products, Inc.
    Inventor: Richard Daigre
  • Patent number: 7905556
    Abstract: A brake device of a rail vehicle includes at least one spring-loaded cylinder having a pressure port and at least one service brake cylinder having a pressure port configured to receive a service brake pressure. Further included is a control valve arrangement having at least three ports, wherein a first port is connected to the pressure port of the spring-loaded cylinder and the control valve arrangement is configured to connect the first port to one of the following: (1) a second port configured to receive a pressure derived from a first pressure reservoir; and (2) a third port.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 27, 2004
    Date of Patent: March 15, 2011
    Assignee: Knorr-Bremse Systeme fur Schienenfahrzeuge GmbH
    Inventors: Jürgen Huber, Andreas Gaag
  • Publication number: 20100253136
    Abstract: In an active brake pads retraction system, the improvement is a metering check valve which limits the retraction. The metering check valve is interfaced with an anti-lock brake system (ABS), disposed in the hydraulic brake line between the brakes apply system of the ABS and a caliper member of the ABS located at each brake corner. Brake pads are retracted with respect to the brake rotor responsive to predetermined conditions of the motor vehicle in which braking is not required, wherein a retraction volume within the metering check valve limits the amount of brake pads retraction.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 2, 2009
    Publication date: October 7, 2010
    Applicant: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS,INC
    Inventor: Jeff Greer
  • Patent number: 7722131
    Abstract: A control for a hydraulic circuit includes a manifold housing and a movable member disposed in the housing. The manifold housing can include a brake port and a pressure port. The brake port is in fluid communication with an associated spring applied-pressure released brake. The pressure port is in fluid communication with an associated pump. The movable member moves between a first operating position and a second operating position when pressure is not being applied to the pressure port. In the first operating position, the movable member is disposed to allow fluid communication between the associated pump and the associated brake. In the second operating position the movable member is disposed to prohibit fluid communication in a first direction from the associated brake toward upstream the associated pump while allowing fluid communication from upstream the associated pump toward the associated brake in a second direction. The manifold housing can also include first and second motor ports.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 2, 2006
    Date of Patent: May 25, 2010
    Assignee: White Drive Products, Inc.
    Inventor: Richard Daigre
  • Patent number: 7651175
    Abstract: A parking brake system is provided in which a parking brake state for a wheel brake (2A) is obtained by forward movement of a parking piston (44) slidably fitted into a casing (23) with the rear side of the parking piston (44) facing a parking control fluid pressure chamber (47), and the forwardly moved state of the parking piston (44) is mechanically locked by spheres (58) pushed up as a result of forward movement of a lock piston (56) of a lock mechanism (31). Moreover, a plurality of guide grooves (126), into which parts of the spheres (58) are rollably fitted, are provided on the inner face of a large diameter hole (38), the inner face of a restricting step (42), and the inner face of a small diameter hole (39), the guide grooves (126) having a concavely curved cross-sectional shape and extending in the axial direction of an insertion shaft (59). This enables an automatic parking brake state to be obtained by a simple structure without consuming power.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 28, 2005
    Date of Patent: January 26, 2010
    Assignee: Honda Motor Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Hiromi Inagaki, Masaaki Myoi
  • Patent number: 7600825
    Abstract: A hydraulic manifold assembly for use in a hydraulic release system operable to control a spring applied, hydraulically released parking brake assembly, includes a manifold block and a manually operated hydraulic lock valve assembled in the manifold block. The manifold block includes a high pressure inlet port, an actuator port for connection to a brake release actuator, an outlet port for connecting to a hydraulic fluid reservoir, and an internal passage connecting an actuator port to the outlet port. The manually operated lock valve is manually movable between an open position allowing flow of hydraulic fluid from the actuator port to outlet port and a closed position blocking flow of hydraulic fluid from the actuator port to the outlet port, the hydraulic lock valve in its closed position containing pressurized fluid in the actuator to keep the brake released.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 8, 2006
    Date of Patent: October 13, 2009
    Assignee: Parker-Hannifin Corporation
    Inventor: Douglas Jon Ziegler
  • Patent number: 7527341
    Abstract: A brake device is provided with an actuator which is operated by a pressure medium, used to apply and release a vehicle brake, especially a brake of a rail vehicle, includes an actuating piston which defines two pressure chambers. One pressure chamber impinges upon the vehicle brake in an applied position and the other pressure chamber impinges upon the vehicle brake in a release position. The two pressure chambers are connected to each other by a line with an overflow valve which opens at least during part of the transition phases—between the release position and open position—and which is otherwise closed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 31, 2003
    Date of Patent: May 5, 2009
    Assignee: Knorr-Bremse Systeme fur Schienenfahrzeuge GmbH
    Inventors: Jürgen Huber, Thomas Rasel, Rainer Knoss
  • Patent number: 7431406
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a compressed air processing system. The compressed air processing system includes an inlet connection, a pressure control unit, a multi-circuit protection valve, a plurality of outlet connections, a parking brake connection, an electronic control unit and a valve arrangement. The inlet connection is connected to a conduit coming from a compressor. Each of the outlet connections is connected to a circuit (I, II, and so forth). The parking brake connection is connected to a conduit coming from a parking brake cylinder. The electronic control unit includes an electric input connection for a control signal. The valve arrangement aerates and locks the parking brake connection in a controlled way due to a signal being generated by the electronic control unit. The valve arrangement also deaerates the parking brake connection due to a signal being generated by the electronic control unit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 1, 2004
    Date of Patent: October 7, 2008
    Assignee: Haldex Brake Products GmbH
    Inventors: Ralf Aumüller, Siegfried Heer, Joachim Nöcker
  • Patent number: 7395906
    Abstract: A brake actuator including a chamber in which is provided a movable pressure responsive element which divides the chamber into first and second compartments, the brake actuator also including a valve assembly with an inlet which is connected to a source of pressurised fluid, an outlet which is connected to a volume within the brake actuator not including the second compartment, and an exhaust port through which fluid from the volume may be released, wherein the exhaust port of the valve assembly is connected to the second compartment.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 8, 2007
    Date of Patent: July 8, 2008
    Assignee: Haldex Brake Products Ltd.
    Inventors: Laurence John Potter, Robert David Prescott
  • Patent number: 7387348
    Abstract: A system is provided for permitting movement of a vehicle having brakes while an auxiliary component of the vehicle is operated by the vehicle. The system includes a pressurized fluid source. A control device is coupled to the pressurized fluid source and the brakes of the vehicle to release the brakes in response to a first signal and to at least partially apply the brakes in response to a second signal. A controller applies the first signal to the control device when at least one of a first set of conditions exist and applies the second signal to the control device when a second set of conditions exist.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 11, 2005
    Date of Patent: June 17, 2008
    Assignee: Oshkosh Truck Company
    Inventors: David W. Archer, David J. Vander Galien
  • Patent number: 7273136
    Abstract: A hydraulic parking brake device is selectively switched between a braking state and a non-braking state. A braking force decreases as a pressure in the control oil chamber increases and increases as the pressure in the control oil chamber decreases. The device includes a discharged oil restrictor located in a discharge passage and an accumulator connected to the control oil chamber. The accumulator is capable of releasing hydraulic oil to the control oil chamber when the braking force is greater than that at the time when the parking brake device is switched from the non-braking state to the braking state and the braking force can further be increased during the braking state of the parking brake device. Thus, the parking brake device can gradually brake the vehicle from the running state.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 10, 2004
    Date of Patent: September 25, 2007
    Assignees: Kabushiki Kaisha Toyota Jidoshokki, Nishina Industrial Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Tetsuya Goto, Keinosuke Ichikawa, Yasuhiro Maeda, Hiroyuki Horiuchi
  • Patent number: 6848754
    Abstract: An apparatus engageable with a hand brake assembly for automatically applying at least one brake device secured to a railway vehicle with such hand brake assembly. The apparatus includes an operating mechanism having at least a portion thereof engageable with at least one gear of a gear assembly disposed in a housing member of the hand brake assembly for operating such gear assembly in a direction which will cause an application of such brake device. A source of fluid pressure is connected to the operating mechanism for periodically supplying a predetermined pressure to such operating mechanism for the application of the brake device. An activating device is connected to the source of fluid pressure for initiating the supply of such predetermined pressure to the operating mechanism thereby causing an automatic application of such brake device by the hand brake assembly.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 18, 2000
    Date of Patent: February 1, 2005
    Assignee: Westinghouse Air Brake Technologies Corporation
    Inventors: Michael E. Ring, Scott L. Natschke
  • Patent number: 6695415
    Abstract: A brake fluid pressure relief assembly (50) for a brake system (10) including a pedal assembly (12) employs first and second valves (52, 54) to provide controlled collapse of a brake pedal pad (14) when both a predetermined deceleration limit is exceeded and a predetermined pressure level is exceeded in a hydraulic brake fluid. The first valve (52) is actuated by an inertial mass (84) acting against a first spring (86). With the first valve in the open position, hydraulic fluid passes into a reservoir (68) whose volume is a dependent on the position of the second valve (54). The second valve (54) opens when the fluid pressure in the reservoir exceeds a predetermined pressure limit and compresses a piston (100) against a second spring (114). Accordingly, the forces that can be communicated through the pedal system 10 are reduced during a collision.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 4, 2002
    Date of Patent: February 24, 2004
    Assignee: Ford Global Technologies, LLC
    Inventor: Craig Hammann Stephan
  • Patent number: 6322159
    Abstract: An electric control valve for a heavy duty vehicle air parking brake system. The system uses latching electrically controlled solenoid air valves to control the parking brake systems of the tractor and trailer. The system allows electric control devices to be placed in the vehicle's instrument panel. The system maintains a previously set state of the system even in the event of a loss of electrical power to the controller. Indicator lamps provide park status information to the vehicle driver.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 22, 2000
    Date of Patent: November 27, 2001
    Assignee: Honeywell Commercial Vehicle Systems Co.
    Inventor: Charles E. Eberling
  • Patent number: 6290309
    Abstract: An electronically controlled brake system includes a brake actuator wherein a valve is electrically controlled to maintain the spring chamber in the non-actuated position during normal operation. However, should there be a failure in the electrical system, then the spring chamber is allowed to set the brake actuator. The “failure” could also include a diagnostic system included in the control which identifies a failure in control operation. In this way, should there be an electrical failure, either in the control or power circuits, the truck is stopped.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 18, 1998
    Date of Patent: September 18, 2001
    Assignee: Meritor Wabco Vehicle Control Systems
    Inventor: Alan M. Korn
  • Patent number: 6286912
    Abstract: A supply dump valve comprises a piston (1) of substantial differential outline adapted to work in a stepped bore (2) in a housing (3). Actuation of a park brake causes the piston (1) to be exercised in response to operation of the park brake.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 7, 2000
    Date of Patent: September 11, 2001
    Assignee: Meritor Heavy Vehicle Systems, LLC
    Inventor: Peter George Sturgess
  • Patent number: 6264291
    Abstract: A double check valve is integrally located in a spring brake chamber to reduce plumbing associated with a pneumatic brake system. Anti-compounding is provided by virtue of a bias pressure of approximately twenty to thirty psi between a pressure chamber of a service actuator and an operating chamber of a parking/emergency actuator. Likewise, vehicle roll-back is addressed since the transition from a service application to a park application assures that the service brakes are sufficiently applied until the spring brake becomes operative.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 30, 1999
    Date of Patent: July 24, 2001
    Assignee: AlliedSignal Truck Brake System, Co.
    Inventors: Charles E. Eberling, Andrew Marsh, William P. Amato
  • Patent number: 6234587
    Abstract: A compressed-air disk brake for vehicles comprises an actuating device for applying brake blocks in the direction of a brake disk and a brake cylinder, which, on arrival of the compressed air, initiates a braking action via the actuating device. At least one control module, comprising individual pneumatic and electronic components, is incorporated into the brake and/or the associated brake cylinder. For example, the control module may be formed directly on the brake cylinder housing section which encloses the ventilation chamber.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 11, 1999
    Date of Patent: May 22, 2001
    Assignee: Knorr-Bremse Systeme fur Nutzfahrzeuge GmbH
    Inventors: Eduard Gerum, Armin Theiss, Hans Baumgartner, Dieter Bieker
  • Patent number: 6170922
    Abstract: A simple hand held carbon dioxide applicator having a pressurized carbon dioxide cartridge is used to release spring applied hydraulically released brakes. The hydraulic line extending between the hydraulic pump and the brake control valve is provided with a first coupler of a quick coupling with the corresponding second coupler being hydraulically positioned between the hydraulic line and the pump. An auxiliary line is provided having an auxiliary coupler identical to the second coupler so that the auxiliary line can be attached to the first coupler. The auxiliary line is also provided with a gas check valve in the form of a schraeder valve to which the hand held carbon dioxide applicator is pneumatically coupled.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 18, 1999
    Date of Patent: January 9, 2001
    Assignee: Deere & Company
    Inventors: Randy Scott Vannorsdel, Henry Richard Fjellman
  • Patent number: 6142266
    Abstract: An energy storing brake for a vehicle, such as an industrial truck, includes a rotating brake rotor (5) and a non-rotating braking body (3) that can be moved relative to the brake rotor (5). The braking body (3) can be pressed by an energy storing device (4), preferably realized in the form of a spring, against the brake rotor (5), and can be detached from the brake rotor (5) by a brake lifter against the force of the energy storing mechanism (4). A hydraulic cylinder (8) can be pressurized as required, by which a supplemental force in the same direction as the force of the energy storing mechanism (4) can be exerted on the braking body (3). The hydraulic cylinder (8) can be pressurized as a function of the actuation of a brake control mechanism, preferably of a brake pedal, by an operator.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 14, 1998
    Date of Patent: November 7, 2000
    Assignee: Still GmbH
    Inventors: Matthias Appeldorn, Martin Hinkelmann
  • Patent number: 6106079
    Abstract: A brake system valve having an anti-compounding feature is provided, comprising: a brake housing; a vent port in the housing; first and second control ports in the housing; a piston mounted within the housing, the piston having a passage connecting the vent port in fluid communication with the first control port when the piston is in a first position, the piston moveable to a second position to seal the vent within the housing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 30, 1998
    Date of Patent: August 22, 2000
    Assignee: Haldex Brake Corporation
    Inventor: Albert D. Fisher
  • Patent number: 6105738
    Abstract: An apparatus for braking an elevator includes a storage tank (1) supplying a pressure medium (1.1) under low pressure through a line (2) to a brake cylinder (5) of a brake unit (BE). An adjustable restrictor (3) and a valve (4) are connected in series in the line (2) A piston (10) slides in the brake cylinder (5) between actuated and unactuated positions and has an attached brake lining (6) for engaging a traction sheave (8) of the elevator. A yoke (9) is attached to the brake cylinder (5) and piston pin (11) attached to the piston (10) slides in the yoke. A compression spring (12) acts between the yoke (9) and the piston (10) to move the piston to the actuated position and generate the required force for the braking and holding of the traction disc (8). The valve (4) is opened to release the pressure medium (1.1) from the brake cylinder (5) and allow the spring (12) to move the piston (10) to the actuated position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 12, 1998
    Date of Patent: August 22, 2000
    Assignee: Inventio AG
    Inventor: Jules J. Christen
  • Patent number: 5984425
    Abstract: A spring applied, hydraulically released (SAHR) parking and emergency brake system 1) can be manually overridden to permit towing or assisted vehicle transport when charge pump pressure is unavailable for the brakes, and 2) is reset either a) automatically when charge pump pressure becomes available or b) manually. Override is made possible by a manual override assembly that includes a manually-actuated hand pump and an override valve. The override valve is manually actuated to isolate the brake release actuators and the outlet of the hand pump from the system's reservoir and is reset to its open position in response to the presence of hydraulic pressure at a designated location of the braking system. Automatic reset of the override valve preferably is effected by the supply of pressurized fluid to a previously-unpressurized port of the override valve. The hand pump, override valve, and any other brake control valve(s) of the braking system preferably are incorporated into a single control module.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 22, 1998
    Date of Patent: November 16, 1999
    Assignee: Wacker Corporation
    Inventor: Gregory J. Orzal
  • Patent number: 5897173
    Abstract: A parking brake control assembly for a motor vehicle is provided which includes a housing, a movable actuator disposed in the housing which is operable to apply or release parking brakes, and an actuator spring pivotably mounted in the housing. The actuator spring pivots in response to the movement of the movable actuator. A portion of the actuator spring is biased to a first position by a predetermined force, and if the force applied on the portion exceeds the predetermined force, the portion moves to a second position. The housing also houses a switch actuatable by movement of the movable actuator for indicating desired position of the parking brakes, and a piston in fluid communication with a source of fluid. The piston is positioned adjacent the portion of the actuator spring, and the piston is movable by the pivoting movement of the actuator spring to cause fluid to be ejected such that the ejected fluid indicates desired position of the parking brakes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 21, 1997
    Date of Patent: April 27, 1999
    Assignee: Brake Parts, Inc.
    Inventor: Michael A. Hardin
  • Patent number: 5833210
    Abstract: A control system for a press having a clutch and a brake includes a clutch control valve and a brake control valve. The clutch control valve operates the clutch by supplying pressurized air to the clutch. The brake control valve operates the brake by supplying pressurized hydraulic fluid to the brake. The brake control valve is activated by pressurized fluid from the clutch control valve in order to insure simultaneous release of the brake with engagement of the clutch as well as simultaneous application of the brake with disengagement of the clutch.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 19, 1997
    Date of Patent: November 10, 1998
    Assignee: Midwest Brake Bond Company
    Inventor: Gordon Maurice Sommer
  • Patent number: 5816371
    Abstract: An apparatus for maintaining hydraulic pressure in a spring applied hydraulicly released brake actuator and activating a parking brake light upon stroking the actuator to apply the parking brake in the system, the apparatus including a housing, a compression spring axially aligned in the housing, a cap mounted on one end of the housing, a cylinder formed in the cap, a piston mounted in the cylinder, a spring cup operatively connecting the piston to the compression spring, the piston rod being operatively connected to the piston and to the brake, a tubular housing having a magnetic switch at each end axially aligned with the piston rod, and a cylindrical tube having a magnet mounted thereon aligned with the tubular housing for actuating one or the other of the magnetic switches, one of the switches being actuated on a drop of pressure in the system and the other switch being operatively connected to a parking brake light to signal a loss of pressure in the system and actuation of the parking brake.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 14, 1996
    Date of Patent: October 6, 1998
    Assignee: Hayes Industrial Brake, Inc.
    Inventors: James A. Buckley, James J. Dimsey, Daniel B. Conine, Terry L. Kent
  • Patent number: 5738416
    Abstract: An apparatus for changing a condition of a hand brake system on a railway car which has both a hand brake system and a service brake system. The change of hand brake system is made in response to one or more of a group of predetermined conditions. The apparatus has one or more sensors for detecting predetermined conditions requiring a change in the hand brake system, and for generating a signal indicating need for a change. The signal is used to trigger an electromechanical device for operating a quick release mechanism for the hand brakes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 22, 1994
    Date of Patent: April 14, 1998
    Assignee: Westinghouse Air Brake Company
    Inventors: Wajih Kanjo, Eric Smith, Thomas J. Demoise, Michael Girotti, Thomas McCabe, Charles B. Fessler, Scott Natschke
  • Patent number: 5701974
    Abstract: Apparatus for indicating the condition of hand brakes on railway cars and for applying and releasing railway car parking or hand brakes automatically in response to predetermined conditions including movement of a train, wayside conditioning apparatus, wayside operating mechanism, a signal controlled by an operator and performance of predetermined railway operating procedures, such as completion of an air brake test procedure. The apparatus may respond to mechanical, electrical and electronic signals and may operate on pneumatic or electric power provided from the service air brake system of a train or from a source of power outside of such air brake system.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 16, 1995
    Date of Patent: December 30, 1997
    Assignee: Westinghouse Air Brake Company
    Inventors: Wajih Kanjo, Eric Smith, Thomas J. Demoise, Michael Girotti, Thomas McCabe, Charles B. Fessler, Scott Natschke
  • Patent number: 5601163
    Abstract: Apparatus for automatically compensating or adjusting for the slack or added travel as frictional material on brake pads wears during repetitive brake applications. A stack of snap rings each having a gap in its periphery is collapsed or compressed and assembled onto the inside diameter of a wall of a hydraulic pressure applied cylinder portion. The wall inside diameter has a shoulder with a first diameter that holds the snap rings in their compressed condition. Contiguous to that section is a second wall section having a diameter larger than the first section such that as the cylinder is extended further during a braking action because of wearing of the brake pads, one of the snap rings is forced into the larger diameter area thus expanding it and preventing the wall portion of the cylinder from returning to its original position, thus maintaining the gap constant.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 5, 1996
    Date of Patent: February 11, 1997
    Assignee: IRI International Corporation
    Inventor: Richard L. Kent
  • Patent number: 5593214
    Abstract: Apparatus for indicating the condition of hand brakes on railway cars and for applying and releasing railway car parking or hand brakes automatically in response to predetermined conditions including movement of a train, wayside conditioning apparatus, wayside operating mechanism, a signal controlled by an operator and performance of predetermined railway operating procedures, such as completion of an air brake test procedure. The apparatus may respond to mechanical, electrical and electronic signals and may operate on pneumatic or electric power provided from the service air brake system of a train or from a source of power outside of such air brake system.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 6, 1995
    Date of Patent: January 14, 1997
    Assignee: Westinghouse Air Brake Company
    Inventors: Wajih Kanjo, Eric Smith, Thomas J. Demoise, Michael Girotti, Thomas McCabe, Charles B. Fessler, Scott Natschke
  • Patent number: 5586812
    Abstract: Apparatus for indicating the condition of hand brakes on railway cars and for applying and releasing railway car parking or hand brakes automatically in response to predetermined conditions including movement of a train, wayside conditioning apparatus, wayside operating mechanism, a signal controlled by an operator and performance of predetermined railway operating procedures, such as completion of an air brake test procedure. The apparatus may respond to mechanical, electrical and electronic signals and may operate on pneumatic or electric power provided from the service air brake system of a train or from a source of power outside of such air brake system.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 7, 1995
    Date of Patent: December 24, 1996
    Assignee: Westinghouse Air Brake Company
    Inventors: Wajih Kanjo, Eric Smith, Thomas J. Demoise, Michael Girotti, Thomas McCabe, Charles B. Fessler, Scott Natschke
  • Patent number: 5558410
    Abstract: Apparatus for indicating the condition of hand brakes on railway cars and for applying and releasing railway car parking or hand brakes automatically in response to predetermined conditions including movement of a train, wayside conditioning apparatus, wayside operating mechanism, a signal controlled by an operator and performance of predetermined railway operating procedures, such as completion of an air brake test procedure. The apparatus may respond to mechanical, electrical and electronic signals and may operate on pneumatic or electric power provided from the service air brake system of a train or from a source of power outside of such air brake system.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 7, 1995
    Date of Patent: September 24, 1996
    Assignee: Westinghouse Air Brake Co.
    Inventors: Wajih Kanjo, Eric Smith, Thomas J. Demoise, Michael Girotti, Thomas McCabe, Charles B. Fessler, Scott Natschke
  • Patent number: 5558411
    Abstract: Apparatus for indicating the condition of hand brakes on railway cars and for applying and releasing railway car parking or hand brakes automatically in response to predetermined conditions including movement of a train, wayside conditioning apparatus, wayside operating mechanism, a signal controlled by an operator and performance of predetermined railway operating procedures, such as completion of an air brake test procedure. The apparatus may respond to mechanical, electrical and electronic signals and may operate on pneumatic or electric power provided from the service air brake system of a train or from a source of power outside of such air brake system.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 7, 1995
    Date of Patent: September 24, 1996
    Assignee: Westinghouse Air Brake Company
    Inventors: Wajih Kanjo, Eric Smith, Thomas J. Demoise, Michael Girotti, Thomas McCabe, Charles B. Fessler, Scott Natschke