Condition Responsive Switch Patents (Class 307/99)
  • Patent number: 11926240
    Abstract: A marine power pedestal is disclosed. The power pedestal is configured to connect to a mobile device comprising a main body, one or more electrical power units disposed in the main body and configured to conduct power to a marine vessel, one or more display screens, one or more sensors. A controller including a network interface is configured to communicate with a mobile device via a communication network, transmit data to a server via the communication network, and execute commands received, via the communication network, from the server or the mobile device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 29, 2022
    Date of Patent: March 12, 2024
    Assignee: Hubbell Incorporated
    Inventors: John Brower, Matthew Samojeden, Ryan Bares, Daniel Golembiewski, Michael Carson
  • Patent number: 11843245
    Abstract: A wireless power transfer apparatus for capacitive-inductive power transfer has a primary and a secondary device separated by the conductive member. The primary device has at least two transmitter plates configured to be capacitively coupled with the conductive member to induce a current flow and generate a magnetic field in the conductive member. The secondary device is connectable to a load and provided with a receiving coil configured to be inductively coupled with the conductive member.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 4, 2019
    Date of Patent: December 12, 2023
    Assignee: AUCKLAND UNISERVICES LIMITED
    Inventors: Aiguo Hu, Liang Huang, Wei Zhou
  • Patent number: 11810877
    Abstract: Embodiments herein describe providing a decoupling capacitor on a first wafer (or substrate) that is then bonded to a second wafer to form an integrated decoupling capacitor. Using wafer bonding means that the decoupling capacitor can be added to the second wafer without having to take up space in the second wafer. In one embodiment, after bonding the first and second wafers, one or more vias are formed through the second wafer to establish an electrical connection between the decoupling capacitor and bond pads on a first surface of the second wafer. An electrical IC can then be flip chipped bonded to the first surface. As part of coupling the decoupling capacitor to the electrical IC, the decoupling capacitor is connected between the rails of a power source (e.g., VDD and VSS) that provides power to the electrical IC.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 15, 2021
    Date of Patent: November 7, 2023
    Assignee: Cisco Technology, Inc.
    Inventors: Vipulkumar K. Patel, Mark A. Webster, Craig S. Appel
  • Patent number: 11227847
    Abstract: Embodiments herein describe providing a decoupling capacitor on a first wafer (or substrate) that is then bonded to a second wafer to form an integrated decoupling capacitor. Using wafer bonding means that the decoupling capacitor can be added to the second wafer without having to take up space in the second wafer. In one embodiment, after bonding the first and second wafers, one or more vias are formed through the second wafer to establish an electrical connection between the decoupling capacitor and bond pads on a first surface of the second wafer. An electrical IC can then be flip chipped bonded to the first surface. As part of coupling the decoupling capacitor to the electrical IC, the decoupling capacitor is connected between the rails of a power source (e.g., VDD and VSS) that provides power to the electrical IC.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 4, 2020
    Date of Patent: January 18, 2022
    Assignee: Cisco Technology, Inc.
    Inventors: Vipulkumar K. Patel, Mark A. Webster, Craig S. Appel
  • Patent number: 10850628
    Abstract: A power system for supplying electric power from shore-side to a vessel is presented. The power system includes one or more shore-side converters (101-112) for receiving electric power from a shore-side alternating voltage network (137) and for producing one or more direct voltages. Each shore-side converter can be a controllable converter for controlling the produced direct voltage to be suitable for the vessel in accordance with a control signal received from the vessel, or the vessel may include a direct voltage converter for converting the direct voltage received from the shore-side to be suitable for the vessel. The vessel can be an electric vessel which includes a chargeable battery (132) for supplying electric power to the propulsion system (135) of the vessel.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 4, 2017
    Date of Patent: December 1, 2020
    Assignee: DANFOSS EDITRON OY
    Inventors: Kimmo Rauma, Tero Jarvelainen, Heikki Bergman
  • Patent number: 10730073
    Abstract: A circuit for an ultrasonic channel has a first and a second terminal between which extend a resistive and diode signal paths including a pair of diodes with opposing polarities, for example in anti-parallel. Switching circuitry is coupled with the resistive and diode signal paths and is switchable between first and second states. In the first state, the first and the second terminals are coupled with one another via the resistive signal path. In the second state, the first and the second terminals are coupled with one another via the diode signal path. The switching circuitry includes first and second transistor discharge circuits coupled between first and second drive lines and current paths of these transistors, and coupled to control terminals of these transistors. The control terminals are coupled to the first or second drive line and are non-conductive and conductive in first and second operating states, respectively.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 30, 2017
    Date of Patent: August 4, 2020
    Assignee: STMICROELECTRONICS S.r.l.
    Inventors: Davide Ugo Ghisu, Sandro Rossi, Andrea Gambero
  • Patent number: 10698466
    Abstract: A power discharge control device for a computer system is disclosed. The power discharge control device includes a control unit for generating a control signal corresponding to a pin signal of the computer system, and a discharge unit coupled to the control unit, for executing a power discharge process of the computer system according to the control signal, wherein the pin signal is generated when the computer system is shut down normally or powered off abnormally.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 17, 2017
    Date of Patent: June 30, 2020
    Assignee: Wistron Corporation
    Inventors: Po-Yen Huang, Mei-Ling Shang, Sin-Fang Wang, Tzu-Chieh Lee
  • Patent number: 10069305
    Abstract: An apparatus and a procedure for the immission of electric energy supplied by a device supplying electric energy in a preexisting electric circuit, connected to a source of electric energy, in which one or more electric users may be connected to the electric circuit. The apparatus includes an adjusting device that makes the electric circuit autonomous so as to avoid that the source of electric energy has to supply electric energy to the same electric circuit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 24, 2014
    Date of Patent: September 4, 2018
    Assignee: FUTURE LABS S.R.L.
    Inventors: Dario Tagliaro, Francesco Ulian
  • Patent number: 9713995
    Abstract: An inverter circuit has a main circuit for converting DC power into output electric power and outputting the output electric power, and a filter capacitor connected in parallel with the main circuit. A supply switching circuit has a contactor that switches between supplying and not supplying DC power to the inverter circuit. A control calculator outputs a supply signal causing the contactor to supply the DC power. A memory holds charge history information that indicates a history of incomplete charging of the filter capacitor. When a supply signal is outputted from the control calculator, a supply controller controls the contactor on the basis of the charge history information.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 6, 2012
    Date of Patent: July 25, 2017
    Assignee: MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC CORPORATION
    Inventor: Katsuya Nishikawa
  • Patent number: 9692424
    Abstract: A decoupling circuit and a semiconductor device including the same are provided. The decoupling circuit includes a first circuit including a first capacitor having a first end connected to a first terminal, a first switch device connected between a second end of the first capacitor and a second terminal, and a first control device configured to turn on/off the first switch device based on a voltage level of the a second end of the first capacitor, and a second circuit including a second capacitor having a first end connected to the first terminal, a second switch device connected between a second end of the second capacitor and the second terminal, and a second control device configured to turn on/off the second switch device based on a voltage level of the second end of the second capacitor and an output signal of the first control device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 8, 2015
    Date of Patent: June 27, 2017
    Assignee: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.
    Inventor: Gil-Su Kim
  • Patent number: 9601938
    Abstract: A charger may determine a type of power source to couple to the charger, and to adjust power from the power source based on the determined type of the power source.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 15, 2014
    Date of Patent: March 21, 2017
    Assignee: Intel Corporation
    Inventors: Lilly Huang, Yang-Lin Chen, Vaibhav Vaidya
  • Patent number: 9568597
    Abstract: An ultrasound image system has a plurality of channels. At least one of the plurality of channels has a capacitive T/R switch.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 13, 2013
    Date of Patent: February 14, 2017
    Assignee: Microchip Technology Inc.
    Inventors: Benedict Choy, Ching Chu, Andy Tu
  • Publication number: 20150123482
    Abstract: An active damping switching system includes an active damping switching apparatus, including a damping capacitor, a damping resistor coupled to the damping capacitor, an input switch coupled to the damping capacitor, an oscillator coupled to the input switch and configured to open and close the input switch at a frequency, a direct current power source coupled to the active damping switching apparatus, a constant power load and an input filter disposed between the constant power load and the active damping switching apparatus.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 8, 2015
    Publication date: May 7, 2015
    Inventors: Gregory I. Rozman, Steven J. Moss
  • Patent number: 9000618
    Abstract: A transmission line driver and a method for driving the same are provided, in which a composite current source is provided as an input current source, such that an output voltage is fixed. The composite current source includes an internal current source and an external current source. The composite current source is supplied to a single-ended transmission line driver or a differential transmission line driver, such that the output voltage is fixed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 10, 2010
    Date of Patent: April 7, 2015
    Assignee: Realtek Semiconductor Corp.
    Inventor: Su-liang Liao
  • Patent number: 8866345
    Abstract: An electronic current managing system (ECMS) (10) that utilizes “phase control” to set the maximum current draw of an output load (28) that can consist of an inductive or a dynamic load. The ECMS (10) features a “soft start” that ramps the electric current from zero to full current over a two second period of time. The “soft start” eliminates high in-rush current or power surges from being applied to a system distribution panel or master breaker, thereby allowing a larger output load (28) than would otherwise be possible. The ECMS (10) includes an SCR (22) that causes a power control relay (20) to close or to open in the event the SCR (22) fails and the output load (28) attempts to stay “on”. An example of an ECMS (10) output load (28) is a self regulating cable which has a high in-rush current draw that is approximately three times the rated current per watt.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 27, 2011
    Date of Patent: October 21, 2014
    Inventor: Shawn P. Wright
  • Patent number: 8766481
    Abstract: Various systems and methods are provided for minimizing an inrush current to a load after a voltage sag in a power voltage. In one embodiment, a method is provided comprising the steps of applying a power voltage to a load, and detecting a sag in the power voltage during steady-state operation of the load. The method includes the steps of adding an impedance to the load upon detection of the sag in the power voltage, and removing the impedance from the load when the power voltage has reached a predefined point in the power voltage cycle after the power voltage has returned to a nominal voltage.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 14, 2011
    Date of Patent: July 1, 2014
    Assignee: Georgia Tech Research Corporation
    Inventor: Deepakraj Divan
  • Patent number: 8754551
    Abstract: An electric power supply control circuit includes a bypass circuit connected in parallel with a semiconductor switch. Upon a control circuit being in an inactive state while a load being in a non-electrifying state or in a standby state, the bypass circuit connects a power source to the load. The bypass circuit includes a electrifying decision circuit that generates an activation signal for activating the control circuit in accordance with the load being put in an operation state. The electrifying decision circuit supplies the activation signal to the control circuit so as to turn on the semiconductor switch and allow electric power supply to the load through an electrifying line.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 29, 2010
    Date of Patent: June 17, 2014
    Assignees: Autonetworks Technologies, Sumitomo Wiring Systems, Ltd., Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd.
    Inventors: Masahiko Furuichi, Seiji Takahashi
  • Patent number: 8724130
    Abstract: Methods and systems monitor the activity usage level of a printing apparatus and place the printing apparatus into a power saving mode based on the activity usage level. Such methods and systems sense whether the power supply is to be disconnected from the graphic user interface based on the printing device going into the power saving mode. The graphical user interface comprises a bistable display that continues to show a most recently provided screenshot after the power supply is disconnected. Such methods and systems cause the graphic user interface to display power saving mode information of the printing apparatus (instructions for a user to take to have the printing apparatus leave power saving mode) immediately prior to the power supply being disconnected from the graphic user interface, such that the graphic user interface continues to display the power saving mode information after being disconnected from the power supply.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 8, 2012
    Date of Patent: May 13, 2014
    Assignee: Xerox Corporation
    Inventors: Duncan I. Stevenson, Asad K. Raja
  • Patent number: 8610309
    Abstract: The invention relates to a sensor for switching a pump on and/or off, with at least one first and a second electrode, which form a capacitance which may be influenced by way of the fluid to be delivered, and with evaluation electronics connected to the electrodes, wherein the evaluation electronics has a voltage supply which is connected to the first electrode and which is designed for providing short voltage pulses for charging the first electrode, and comprises an evaluation circuit which is designed in a manner such that during a voltage increase on charging and/or a voltage reduction on discharging the electrode, it detects the current between the electrodes and emits a switch-on signal and/or switch-off signal depending on the detected current, as well as to a pump with such a sensor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 13, 2009
    Date of Patent: December 17, 2013
    Assignee: Grundfos Management a/s
    Inventor: Klaus Vestergaard Kragelund
  • Publication number: 20130234525
    Abstract: An electrical breakdown limiter circuit and method for a high voltage power supply includes an inductor having an inductor input and an inductor output wherein the inductor is electrically coupled in series between a high voltage output of the high voltage power supply and a load, and a controllable switch electrically coupled in series with the inductor between the high voltage output of the high voltage power supply and the inductor input wherein the controllable switch is opened when an electrical breakdown event at the load is detected downstream from the inductor output that causes a high voltage at the inductor output to decrease, the controllable switch returning to a normally closed position upon clearing of the electrical breakdown.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 6, 2013
    Publication date: September 12, 2013
    Applicant: Ferrotec (USA) Corporation
    Inventor: Jonathan Nord
  • Patent number: 8466730
    Abstract: A semiconductor switching device having a switch circuit is disposed in an environment having a relatively low temperature, with a transformer disposed in an environment having a relatively high temperature. A conduction path extends from a first DC input terminal to a second DC input terminal. An inductor is inserted in a section from a first branch to a second branch in the conduction path, and the switch circuit is inserted in a portion other than the section of the conduction path. A first transmission wire of a transmission line electrically connects the first branch and a first input terminal of a primary winding to each other. A second transmission wire of the transmission line electrically connects the second branch and a second input terminal of the primary winding to each other, and where the excitation inductance of the primary winding is higher than the excitation inductance of the inductor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 30, 2012
    Date of Patent: June 18, 2013
    Assignee: NGK Insulators, Ltd.
    Inventor: Tatsuya Terazawa
  • Patent number: 8446036
    Abstract: A method of controlling a plurality of output voltages in a multi-output power supply device for generating a plurality of output powers by using a transformer. The method includes, if a system to which power is supplied from the multi-output power supply device is in a standby mode, blocking any one of at least two output powers of a secondary side of the transformer, wherein the blocked power is supplied to the system; and compensating for a resistance of a feedback circuit connected to a switching controller of a power switch of a primary side of the transformer in relation to one or more unblocked output powers of the transformer and maintaining the output of the unblocked output power to be constant.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 15, 2011
    Date of Patent: May 21, 2013
    Assignee: Samsung Electronics, Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Jee-hoon Jung
  • Publication number: 20130119772
    Abstract: An electrical power distribution system automatically limits the number of substantially similar or identical power cable assemblies that are electrically energizable from a power source. A control unit is connected between the power source and the power cable assemblies, and limits the number of power cable assemblies that can be energized in the system by sensing the voltage in a sensing circuit. An applied voltage in the sensing circuit changes in a predictable manner corresponding to the number of power cable assemblies that are electrically connected in the circuit. Each power cable assembly includes an impedance element that is added to the sensing circuit when the corresponding power cable assembly is coupled to the system, and once the detected voltage is beyond a predetermined threshold value, the control unit will ensure that the power cable assemblies are not energized by the power source.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 4, 2013
    Publication date: May 16, 2013
    Inventors: Norman R. Byrne, Timothy J. Warwick, Shawn R. Gibson
  • Publication number: 20120242157
    Abstract: Devices and methods are described, such as those including parallel paths coupled between a first power supply and a second power supply. The parallel paths include different values of capacitance to reduce unwanted variations as a function of current demand frequency such as resonance. A selectable resistance is provided along one or more parallel paths, and can be varied during different times in a signal burst.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 25, 2011
    Publication date: September 27, 2012
    Inventor: Timothy Hollis
  • Publication number: 20120200165
    Abstract: The invention relates to an arrangement and a method for switching an inductive load. Yet further the invention relates to a software product of a control system switching an inductive load. A semiconductor valve is used for switching an inductive load. The semiconductor valve comprises at least two semiconductor levels. A firing signal is supplied to the semiconductor valve. There is a determined delay between the firing signals of at least two semiconductor levels.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 27, 2010
    Publication date: August 9, 2012
    Applicant: ALSTOM GRID OY
    Inventor: Tarmo Känsälä
  • Publication number: 20120161529
    Abstract: A wireless power feed system with high transfer efficiency of electric power is disclosed. The wireless power feed system includes a power feeding device and a power receiving device, wherein the power feeding device includes a first electromagnetic coupling coil that is connected to an AC power source via a directional coupler; a first resonant coil; a switch connected to the opposite ends of the first resonant coil; a control circuit which conducts switching on/off of the switch based on a parameter of an amplitude of a reflective wave detected by the directional coupler; and an analog-digital converter provided between the first electromagnetic coupling coil and the control circuit; and the power receiving device includes a second resonant coil; and a second electromagnetic coupling coil, and wherein the first electromagnetic coupling coil is provided between the first resonant coil and the second resonant.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 6, 2011
    Publication date: June 28, 2012
    Applicant: SEMICONDUCTOR ENERGY LABORATORY CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Koichiro KAMATA, Misako Sato, Shuhei Maeda
  • Publication number: 20120049640
    Abstract: This disclosure provides a power transmitting apparatus including coupling electrodes couplable to a power receiving apparatus to transmit power to the receiving apparatus. A high-frequency voltage generator circuit is adapted to supply a high-frequency voltage across the coupling electrodes in accordance with a signal output from a control circuit. A driving power supply switching circuit switches between applying a constant voltage and supplying a constant current to the high-frequency voltage generator circuit. First, by sweeping the driving frequency of the high-frequency voltage generator circuit in a state in which a constant current is supplied, it is determined whether there is a maximal value in the frequency characteristics of a voltage applied to the high-frequency voltage generator circuit. When there is a maximal value, the corresponding frequency is set as the driving frequency, and power transmission is started after the driving power supply switching circuit is switched to a constant voltage.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 19, 2011
    Publication date: March 1, 2012
    Applicant: MURATA MANUFACTURING CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Keiichi ICHIKAWA, Hironori SAKAI
  • Publication number: 20120032519
    Abstract: A shore power system includes a primary switchgear, a secondary switchgear, a dual output power transformer disposed in electrical communication between the primary switchgear and the secondary switchgear, a grounding switch section, and a vessel connector assembly. The shore power system further includes an automation and control system for automating and/or controlling the delivery of power to the vessel from a source of power, such as a medium voltage power source. In embodiments of the present disclosure, the medium voltage power source may be from the power grid or may be from a discrete power generation station.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 11, 2011
    Publication date: February 9, 2012
    Applicant: COCHRAN, INC.
    Inventor: Michael Watts
  • Publication number: 20120032520
    Abstract: Various systems and methods are provided for minimizing an inrush current to a load after a voltage sag in a power voltage. In one embodiment, a method is provided comprising the steps of applying a power voltage to a load, and detecting a sag in the power voltage during steady-state operation of the load. The method includes the steps of adding an impedance to the load upon detection of the sag in the power voltage, and removing the impedance from the load when the power voltage has reached a predefined point in the power voltage cycle after the power voltage has returned to a nominal voltage.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 14, 2011
    Publication date: February 9, 2012
    Applicant: GEORGIA TECH RESEARCH CORPORATION
    Inventor: Deepakraj Divan
  • Patent number: 8097977
    Abstract: A multi-output power supply device includes a first power switch, a first switch controller that controls the first power switch, a transformer that transforms a power supplied from the first power switch, first through Nth output circuits connected to a secondary side of the transformer, where N is a positive integer greater than 1, a second power switch that switches the power output from one of the first through Nth output circuits, a second switch controller that controls the second power switch, a feedback circuit that feeds back output voltages of the first through Nth output circuits, and a feedback compensation circuit that performs a switching operation complementarily with the second power switch to compensate for a resistance of the feedback circuit. Accordingly, when power output to one of the output circuits is blocked, the multi-output power supply device can stably control the power output to the other output circuits.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 12, 2010
    Date of Patent: January 17, 2012
    Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Jee-hoon Jung
  • Patent number: 8039994
    Abstract: Various systems and methods are provided for minimizing an inrush current to a load after a voltage sag in a power voltage. In one embodiment, a method is provided comprising the steps of applying a power voltage (100) to a load (246), and detecting a sag in the power voltage (106) during steady-state operation of the load. The method includes the steps of adding an impedance (RT) to the load upon detection of the sag in the power voltage, and removing the impedance when the power voltage has reached a predetermined point in the power voltage cycle after the voltage has returned to normal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 10, 2006
    Date of Patent: October 18, 2011
    Assignee: Georgia Tech Research Corporation
    Inventor: Deepakraj Divan
  • Patent number: 8013474
    Abstract: In some embodiments, an apparatus or system may include multiple power extractors each coupled to a different power source. The power extractors may be in parallel or in series. The extractors and power supplies may be joined together in a frame. A power source and power extractor may be included in an integrated circuit. Other embodiments are described and claimed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 7, 2007
    Date of Patent: September 6, 2011
    Assignee: XSLENT Energy Technologies, LLC
    Inventors: David A. Besser, Stefan Matan
  • Publication number: 20110193414
    Abstract: An electric power supply control circuit includes a bypass circuit connected in parallel with a semiconductor switch. Upon a control circuit being in an inactive state while a load being in a non-electrifying state or in a standby state, the bypass circuit connects a power source to the load. The bypass circuit includes a electrifying decision circuit that generates an activation signal for activating the control circuit in accordance with the load being put in an operation state. The electrifying decision circuit supplies the activation signal to the control circuit so as to turn on the semiconductor switch and allow electric power supply to the load through an electrifying line.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 29, 2010
    Publication date: August 11, 2011
    Applicants: AUTONETWORKS TECHNOLOGIES, LTD., SUMITOMO WIRING SYSTEMS, LTD., SUMITOMO ELECTRIC INDUSTRIES, LTD.
    Inventors: Masahiko Furuichi, Seiji Takahashi
  • Publication number: 20110187201
    Abstract: An electrical power distribution method and apparatus are disclosed, the apparatus comprising a first power distribution member section receiving electrical power from a power supply and a second high resistivity power distribution member section, electrically connected to the first section for supplying the electrical power to an electrical device in electrical communication with the high resistivity section.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 5, 2010
    Publication date: August 4, 2011
    Applicant: Power Integration Consulting, Inc.
    Inventor: JOHN BRADFORD JANIK
  • Publication number: 20100308663
    Abstract: The present invention generally provides a decoupling capacitor circuit that is configured to determine whether a decoupling capacitor is defective. Upon determining that the decoupling capacitor is defective, the decoupling capacitor circuit may disconnect the decoupling capacitor from both, a positive segment and a negative segment of a power grid. In some embodiments, the decoupling capacitor circuit may be configured to reconnect the decoupling capacitor to the power grid upon receiving a reset signal.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 4, 2009
    Publication date: December 9, 2010
    Applicant: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Vikas Agarwal, Sanjay Dubey, Ankit K. Gheedia, Nikhil Kejriwal, Sankara Reddy S. Kommareddi
  • Patent number: 7839025
    Abstract: In some embodiments, a power extractor operates in a manner to obtain more power transferred from the source to the load than typically is obtained without the power extractor. The power extractor may perform universal impedance matching as this is seen from either the power source or the load. This impedance matching allows the power source to provide an optimal amount of power transfer that is greater than would be able without the impedance matching. The power extractor transfers power between two nodes and may be operated so that the power transferred is dependent on continuously detected power changes, and the voltage and current at the first and second nodes are unregulated. Other embodiments are described and claimed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 7, 2007
    Date of Patent: November 23, 2010
    Assignee: XSLENT Energy Technologies, LLC
    Inventors: David A. Besser, Stefan Matan
  • Patent number: 7839026
    Abstract: A power discharge control system for eliminating residual voltage of electronic components in an electronic device, is proposed, which includes a control IC for outputting first electrical signals of a first level and a second level respectively corresponding to power on and power off of the electronic device; a power supply for receiving the first electrical signal, and providing or terminating operation power to the electronic component accordingly, and delaying outputting of a second electrical signal equivalent to the first electrical signal level; a logic judgment module connected to the control IC and the power supply for receiving the first and the second electrical signals for executing logic operation process, when at least one of the first and the second electrical signals is at the first level, a third electrical signal of a third level is outputted, when both the first and the second electrical signals are at the second level, a third electrical signal of a fourth level is outputted; and at least
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 28, 2008
    Date of Patent: November 23, 2010
    Assignee: Inventec Corporation
    Inventors: Lan Huang, Shih-Hao Liu
  • Patent number: 7813884
    Abstract: A method to incorporate the steady-state model of the generalized power flow controller into a Newton-Raphson power flow algorithm adopts a flexible steady-state model of the generalized power flow controller, which can be applied to calculate the power flow solution of a power grid embedded with STATCOM, UPFC, GUPFC and the generalized power flow controller in a single framework. The method only incorporates the control variables of the shunt voltage sourced converter into the state vector of the Newton-Raphson power flow algorithm. The increment of the state variables due to incorporating the generalized power flow controller is less than the prior art. Further, the method can preserve the quadratic convergence characteristic of the Newton-Raphson power flow algorithm after embedding the generalized power flow controller into a power grid.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 14, 2008
    Date of Patent: October 12, 2010
    Assignee: Chang Gung University
    Inventors: Chia-Chi Chu, Sheng-Huei Lee, Chung-Hsiung Chen
  • Patent number: 7800250
    Abstract: An integrated circuit device provides a choice of external pins (connections) that may be user selectable for coupling an external filter/stabilization capacitor to an internal voltage regulator. However, connecting the output of a internal voltage regulator to an uncharged external filter/stabilization capacitor (or to a capacitor charged to a different voltage level than the internal regulation voltage) through a low impedance path can cause the regulator output voltage to sag/spike if the internal voltage regulator tries to charge/discharge the capacitor up/down to equilibrium with the regulator output voltage. To minimize this potential sag/spike, the voltage on the external filter/stabilization capacitor may be adjusted in a controlled manner to substantially the same voltage as the voltage on the output of the internal voltage regulator, and then the internal voltage regulator is operationally coupled through a low impedance to the external regulator filter/stabilization capacitor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 22, 2008
    Date of Patent: September 21, 2010
    Assignee: Microchip Technology Incorporated
    Inventors: Richard Hull, Vivien Delport, Zacharias Marthinus Smit, Sean Steedman, Jerrold S. Zdenek, Michael Charles, Ruan Lourens
  • Patent number: 7791222
    Abstract: A multi-output power supply device includes a first power switch, a first switch controller that controls the first power switch, a transformer that transforms a power supplied from the first power switch, first through Nth output circuits connected to a secondary side of the transformer, where N is a positive integer greater than 1, a second power switch that switches the power output from one of the first through Nth output circuits, a second switch controller that controls the second power switch, a feedback circuit that feeds back output voltages of the first through Nth output circuits, and a feedback compensation circuit that performs a switching operation complementarily with the second power switch to compensate for a resistance of the feedback circuit. Accordingly, when power output to one of the output circuits is blocked, the multi-output power supply device can stably control the power output to the other output circuits.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 31, 2008
    Date of Patent: September 7, 2010
    Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Jee-hoon Jung
  • Publication number: 20100194204
    Abstract: A device includes a first circuit and an adjustment circuit. The adjustment circuit performs an adjustment on impedance of the first circuit. The adjustment circuit discontinues the adjustment on impedance while the first circuit is in an activated state.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 2, 2010
    Publication date: August 5, 2010
    Applicant: ELPIDA MEMORY, INC.
    Inventors: Nakaba KAIWA, Yutaka IKEDA
  • Publication number: 20090322157
    Abstract: A system and method for overcoming the parasitic elements associated with off the shelf or general purpose solid-state devices configured to operate as RF AC/DC signal coupling networks. An AC/DC signal coupling network may comprise a general purpose solid-state relay device and two inductors having values carefully chosen to compensate for the imperfections and intrinsic parasitic elements associated with the solid-state relay. The inductors may also have values carefully chosen to compensate for the parasitic elements of the neighboring or coupled circuit, and for the capacitance that is associated with the printed circuit board bond pad that is directly dependent upon the area of the pad and distance to the neighboring conductors. The inductors may cause the input path to become inductive as the signal frequency increases, and also improve the input return loss over the RF input range.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 24, 2009
    Publication date: December 31, 2009
    Inventors: Zaher G. Harb, Mark Whittington
  • Publication number: 20090284081
    Abstract: A power discharge control system for eliminating residual voltage of electronic components in an electronic device, is proposed, which includes a control IC for outputting first electrical signals of a first level and a second level respectively corresponding to power on and power off of the electronic device; a power supply for receiving the first electrical signal, and providing or terminating operation power to the electronic component accordingly, and delaying outputting of a second electrical signal equivalent to the first electrical signal level; a logic judgment module connected to the control IC and the power supply for receiving the first and the second electrical signals for executing logic operation process, when at least one of the first and the second electrical signals is at the first level, a third electrical signal of a third level is outputted, when both the first and the second electrical signals are at the second level, a third electrical signal of a fourth level is outputted; and at least
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 28, 2008
    Publication date: November 19, 2009
    Applicant: Inventec Corporation
    Inventors: Lan Huang, Shih-Hao Liu
  • Patent number: 7479713
    Abstract: A disk drive system includes a fixed output voltage regulator including an output terminal that provides a substantially fixed output voltage. A pluralities of loads are connected in parallel. A resistor is connected in series between the output terminal of the voltage regulator and the plurality of loads. The resistor causes a voltage provided to the plurality of loads to sag, as compared to the substantially fixed output voltage, when current is pulled, by one or more of the loads, through the resistor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 9, 2004
    Date of Patent: January 20, 2009
    Assignee: Panasonic Corporation
    Inventor: Brian K. Tanner
  • Publication number: 20080150369
    Abstract: An inverter according to the invention includes an open circuit instructing device (ECU, Steps S5 to S8). The open circuit instructing device is for opening a switching circuit based on resistor inter-terminal voltage Vrb and resistor current Irb.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 17, 2007
    Publication date: June 26, 2008
    Applicant: PANASONIC EV ENERGY CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Masahiko Suzuki, Kouta Togashi, Tetsuya Mizoguchi, Yukie Uemura, Kunio Kanamaru
  • Patent number: 7321834
    Abstract: Power flow models of Interline Power Flow Controllers (IPFC) for large-scale power systems are studied, in details. Mathematical models of the IPFC, using the d-q axis decompositions of control parameters are derived. In this framework, for each IPFC, only two control parameters are added to the unknown vector in the iteration formula and the quadratic convergence characteristic is preserved. Simulations results from several practical large-scale power systems embedded with multiple Convertible Static Compensators (CSCs) demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed models. Comparisons with existing models are made to elucidate the performance of the convergence.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 15, 2005
    Date of Patent: January 22, 2008
    Assignee: Chang Gung University
    Inventors: Chia-Chi Chu, Sheng-Huei Lee, Hung-Chi Tsai
  • Patent number: 7123729
    Abstract: In a signal processing system with an IC having an intrinsic signal provided at a pin of the IC, a first operational function (de-emphasis) for the signal is provided at the pin, and further along in the signal flow path, a second operational function (variable attenuation) for the signal is provided within the IC. An extrinsic signal is switchably coupled to the pin so that the second operational function can be used to operate on the extrinsic signal. The second signal is coupled to the pin at a low source impedance so that when the second signal is switched to be operational, the first operational function is defeated, and the first signal is severely attenuated. When the circuit is switched to not couple the second signal to the pin, the coupling path for the second signal and the low source impedance are both removed, thus restoring the first operational function and the first signal at the pin of the IC.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 9, 2001
    Date of Patent: October 17, 2006
    Assignee: Thomson Licensing
    Inventor: Gene Karl Sendelweck
  • Patent number: 6836170
    Abstract: A common bias section is composed of a first series circuit having an internal resistor and an external resistor connected in series and an operational amplifier having a first input terminal connected to a reference voltage, a second input terminal connected to a Vr1 node, and an output terminal connected to the series circuit. An impedance trimming section is composed of a series circuit having an internal resistor and an impedance dummy resistor connected in series, a comparator CMP having a first input terminal connected to the Vr1 node and a second input terminal connected to a Vto1 node, a code control circuit which uses a clock signal to latch an output signal from the comparator to generate a plurality of switching codes, and a switching circuit which switch a resistance value of the impedance dummy resistor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 25, 2003
    Date of Patent: December 28, 2004
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
    Inventors: Nobutaka Kitagawa, Shuichi Takada, Nobuyuki Sasaki, Yasuhiko Kaminota
  • Publication number: 20040124714
    Abstract: A touch switch apparatus for detecting the presence of an object such as a human appendage, the apparatus having a touch pad and a local control circuit connected to the touch pad and to a controlled device. The touch pad preferable includes a first electrode and a second electrode spaced from and surrounding the first electrode. The control circuit is preferably in integrated circuit form. A signal is provided to the touch pad to generate an electric field thereabout. Introduction of a stimulus near the touch pad disturbs the electric field. The control circuit detects the electric field disturbance in and generates a control signal in response.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 1, 2003
    Publication date: July 1, 2004
    Inventor: David W. Caldwell
  • Patent number: 6593672
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a stepped micro electromechanical structure (MEMS) capacitor that is actuated by a plurality of MEMS switches. The MEMS switches may be within the stepped capacitor circuit, or they may be actuated by an independent circuit. The stepped capacitor may also be varied with intermediate steps of capacitance by providing at least one variable capacitor in the stepped MEMS capacitor structure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 22, 2000
    Date of Patent: July 15, 2003
    Assignee: Intel Corporation
    Inventors: Qing Ma, Peng Cheng, Valluri Rao