With Yoke Patents (Class 313/440)
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Patent number: 5801480Abstract: A color CRT device having a cathode ray tube and a deflection coil. The cathode ray tube includes a panel provided with a phosphor surface which has a diagonal diameter of 45 cm or more and has an aspect ratio greater than 4/3 and an electron gun having a high-voltage electrode and a focusing electrode which is disposed in proximity to the high-voltage electrode across a gap. The deflection yoke includes a core which cross-section perpendicular to a tube axis of the cathode ray tube is approximately annular; a saddle type first deflection coil for deflecting in a horizontal direction an electron beam, and a toroidal type second deflection coil for deflecting in a vertical direction the electron beam. The color CRT device satisfies a following relational expression: ##EQU1## where L mm denotes a distance between a central position of the gap and an end surface of the core on a side of the stem,D mm denotes an inner diameter of the core on the side of the stem,.theta.Type: GrantFiled: February 12, 1997Date of Patent: September 1, 1998Assignees: Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha, Mitsubishi Electric Engineering Co., Ltd.Inventors: Takeo Kawaguchi, Hisanobu Tokunaga, Makoto Iwagami, Masumi Yuasa
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Patent number: 5801481Abstract: A deflection yoke is provided on the outer surface of a boundary region between a neck and a cone of a funnel of a vacuum envelope. The deflection yoke includes a separator having one end portion, smaller in diameter, and the other end portion, larger in diameter, and a deflecting coil is attached to the inner surface of the separator. The inner surface of the separator is shaped so that its one end portion is circular and its other end portion is substantially rectangular. A plurality of first and second hooks and channels defined between the hooks are arranged on the one and the other end portions, respectively, of the inner surface of the separator. A winding of the deflecting coil is wound around the first and second hooks so as to be fitted in the channels. Third hooks for preventing the winding from being lifted are located on those parts of the inner surface of the separator whose cross sections have a minimum radius of curvature.Type: GrantFiled: April 25, 1997Date of Patent: September 1, 1998Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha ToshibaInventor: Masahiro Yokota
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Patent number: 5798606Abstract: A deflection yoke 200 is comprised of a pair of separators 1, 1 formed in a funnel shape, having a large brim and a small brim. A first flange 1a is formed on the small brim, and a second flange 1b is formed on the large brim. A substrate 5 is held by at least one of the first flange and the second flange. A protective cover 26 is provided for protecting the substrate independently from the substrate by being held to the first flange and the second flange.Type: GrantFiled: February 4, 1997Date of Patent: August 25, 1998Assignee: Victor Company of Japan, Ltd.Inventors: Takasuke Koga, Keiji Morimoto, Naoki Hatakeyama
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Patent number: 5786661Abstract: A ferrite core for a deflection yoke of a CRT includes concave and convex portions for correcting a raster distortion of the deflection yoke by varying a magnetic path at one end of a screen portion of the ferrite core. The ferrite core may be incorporated in a deflection yoke that includes a horizontal deflection coil for deflecting electron beams emitted from an electron gun in the horizontal direction, a vertical deflection coil for deflecting the electron beams in the vertical direction, and a holder for fixing the horizontal deflection coil and the vertical deflection coil to given positions and separating them from each other. The ferrite core also prevents a magnetic force caused by the horizontal and vertical deflection coils from being reduced.Type: GrantFiled: October 28, 1996Date of Patent: July 28, 1998Assignee: LG Electronics Inc.Inventor: Gyoo Wan Kim
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Patent number: 5783901Abstract: A deflection yoke for a cathode ray tube can correct both the pincushion distortion at the upper and lower edges of the screen and the misconvergence of the screen at the same time by the deflection yoke itself without the need for a correction magnet. The deflection yoke comprises a saddle shaped horizontal deflection coil, a saddle shaped vertical deflection coil located outside the horizontal deflection coil, and a high permeability core located outside the vertical deflection coil. The core has notch portions at the center parts of the upper and lower portions of the screen side end.Type: GrantFiled: August 29, 1995Date of Patent: July 21, 1998Assignee: Matsushita Electronics CorporationInventors: Koji Shimada, Akitsugu Ishii, Toshio Ose
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Patent number: 5783902Abstract: The improved convergence core assembly utilizes a separate carriage for the convergence core. This separate carriage properly aligns and holds the convergence core in relation to the convergence core assembly. In particular embodiments, the separate core carriage provides self centering and positional stability for the convergence core in the x-y plane, in the z-axis, and rotationally in the x-y plane. To accomplish this, the core carriage includes means for positioning the convergence core in the convergence core assembly. In certain embodiments, the means for positioning includes leaf springs and positioning tabs. The leaf springs tend to force the electromagnetic coil assembly against the stops of the positioning tabs to properly locate the convergence core in the z-axis. The positioning tabs also exert opposing spring forces on the convergence core to center the convergence core assembly in the x-y plane.Type: GrantFiled: May 23, 1996Date of Patent: July 21, 1998Assignee: Zenith Electronics CorporationInventor: Timothy T. McCann
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Patent number: 5780963Abstract: A deflection yoke is comprised of a pair of separators 1a, 1b. A cylindrical neck 3 is formed on the pair of separators. Magnetic rings 7, 8, 10, 11 are installed on the neck. A spacer 19 is inserted between the magnet rings 8 and 10. A clamp band 5 is installed on the cylindrical neck, and fastens the deflection yoke to a neck of a cathode ray tube. The spacer has protuberances 19a, 19b. Projections 20a, 20b are formed on the pair of separators so as to engage with the protuberances for restricting rotation of the spacer.Type: GrantFiled: February 27, 1997Date of Patent: July 14, 1998Assignee: Victor Company of Japan, Ltd.Inventors: Makoto Matsuoka, Takasuke Koga
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Patent number: 5777429Abstract: A device for correction of negative differential coma error in convergence free deflection yokes. The deflection yoke encloses a portion of a cathode ray tube, including a portion of the cathode ray tube neck, and includes: a separator around which is wound a horizontal deflection coil for providing a horizontal magnetic deflection field; a core around which is wound a vertical deflection coil for providing a vertical magnetic deflection field, the core partially encircling the separator; and a rear cover which attaches the deflection yoke to the cathode ray tube, the rear cover being disposed around the neck of the cathode ray tube and having a first side facing the direction of the screen of the cathode ray tube and resting against a rear end of the separator.Type: GrantFiled: February 22, 1996Date of Patent: July 7, 1998Assignees: Sony Corporation, Sony Electronics Inc.Inventor: Kent L. Headley
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Patent number: 5770932Abstract: A convergence correcting device movable in the direction of horizontal deflection axis comprising a first pair of magnetic pieces disposed at a specific interval on both sides of electron beams on the horizontal deflection axis, and a second pair of magnetic pieces disposed at a specific interval on both sides of the electron beams on a vertical deflection axis. These magnetic pieces are disposed between a deflection yoke and a subsidiary yoke. In this simple structure, the YV axis deviation due to correction of XH axis deviation can be canceled, and by setting the intervals of the first and second pair of magnetic pieces at proper values, the XH axis deviation can be easily corrected to a practically ignorable level without causing YV axis deviation.Type: GrantFiled: August 22, 1995Date of Patent: June 23, 1998Assignee: Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki KaishaInventor: Takayuki Nakane
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Patent number: 5763994Abstract: A cathode ray tube includes an electron gun for emitting an electronic beam, a deflection yoke which deflects the emitted electronic beam, and a corrector including electromagnets installed in the up-and-down and right-and-left sides of a separator of the deflection yoke for correcting the shape of the section of the emitted electronic beam. Resolution of the picture can be improved by correcting the distortion of the section of the electronic beam which is landed at the edge of a fluorescent film.Type: GrantFiled: October 16, 1996Date of Patent: June 9, 1998Assignee: Samsung Display Devices Co., Ltd.Inventor: Hoo-deuk Kim
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Patent number: 5757121Abstract: In an in-line beam type CRT, at least one pair of quadrupole electromagnets and at least one pair of quadrupole electromagnets rotated by 45.degree. about a beam axis are provided around a neck portion of a deflection yoke. Further, electric field lenses for respectively applying quadrupole electric fields to beams are mounted to an electron gun. Thus, the CRT can provide satisfactory spot shapes over the entire surface of a screen thereof and hence achieve high resolution.Type: GrantFiled: July 6, 1995Date of Patent: May 26, 1998Assignee: Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki KaishaInventor: Shuhei Nakata
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Patent number: 5757120Abstract: A color cathode ray tube device is provided in which the generation of the trapezoidal distortion of a rectangular raster is controlled and an off-axis misconvergence is corrected to obtain high image quality in the peripheral portion of a screen. An annular ferrite core is provided adjacently to the electron gun side end face of a ferrite core of a deflection yoke so as to b decentered radially within the predetermined range around the central axis of the deflection yoke in the tube axial direction. An asymmetric magnetic field is formed on the electron gun side of the deflection yoke by the annular ferrite core which has been decentered. Thus, the off-axis misconvergence can be corrected while controlling the generation of the trapezoidal distortion.Type: GrantFiled: October 18, 1996Date of Patent: May 26, 1998Assignee: Matsushita Electronics CorporationInventors: Masanobu Honda, Isao Yonetani
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Patent number: 5757122Abstract: A magnet assembly for a CRT, installed in the outer periphery of a neck portion incorporating an electron gun for emitting R, G and B electron beams for converging the electron beams on the center of a screen is disclosed. The magnet assembly includes a magnet support inserted into the outer periphery of the neck portion, a pair of two-, four- and six-pole magnet rings rotatably installed in the outer periphery of the magnet support, spacers inserted between the each pair of magnet rings, and a magnet fixing means rotatably coupled in the outer periphery of the magnet support for fixing the magnet support on the neck portion and preventing the magnet rings and the spacer from being fluctuated on the magnet support.Type: GrantFiled: February 20, 1996Date of Patent: May 26, 1998Assignee: L.G. Electronics, Inc.Inventor: Gyoo-Hwan Kim
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Patent number: 5747924Abstract: There is provided a picture distortion correcting apparatus for correcting substantially improves a magnetic field correcting effect in which a special picture distortion corrected even when the same magnet volume as a conventional magnet is used. Rod-shaped magnets for correcting picture distortion are attached on the outside of a cathode ray tube corresponding to the upper and lower screen portions. Both the magnetic poles of the rod-shaped magnets 26 and 28 are bent toward the tube axis of the cathode ray tube. The transverse cross section of the rod-shaped magnet may have an inverse U shape. By making both the magnetic poles bent toward the tube axis of the cathode ray tube, the magnetic field correcting effect is improved, and a special picture distortion can be corrected effectively without making the magnet larger and without using a plurality of magnets.Type: GrantFiled: July 23, 1996Date of Patent: May 5, 1998Assignee: Sony CorporationInventor: Yoshihiko Usami
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Patent number: 5744904Abstract: An apparatus for reducing the leakage of the magnetic field from a deflection yoke without consumption of additional energy is provided. The apparatus includes a first circuit and a second circuit. The first circuit substantially loops around the upper portion of the funnel shaped C.R.T., defining a first space, and is connected to the ground reference. When the upper magnetic field generated from the deflection yoke passes through the first space, a first current of eddy current type is generated within the first circuit which, in turn, results in heat whereby the leakage of the magnetic field is reduced. The second circuit substantially loops around the lower portion of the funnel shaped C.R.T., defining a second space, and is connected to the ground reference.Type: GrantFiled: September 16, 1996Date of Patent: April 28, 1998Assignee: Acer Peripherals, Inc.Inventor: Hsieh Chang-Fa
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Patent number: 5734234Abstract: A display comprising a cathode ray display tube (1) having an electromagnetic deflection yoke (2) is described. A pair of first deflection coils (7,6) are located symmetrically about the longitudinal axis of the tube (1) on opposite sides of the yoke (2) for producing within the tube (1) a first magnetic deflection field. A pair of second deflection coils (8,20) are similarly located symmetrically about the longitudinal axis on opposite sides of the yoke (2) for producing within the lube (1) a second magnetic deflection field at right angles to the first deflection field. The display is further provided with a pair of first cancellation coils (4,3) connected to the first deflection coils (7,6) for producing a first cancellation field which tends to cancel a first stray field produced by the first deflection coils (7,6). Support means (10,11) secure the first cancellation coils symmetrically about the longitudinal axis.Type: GrantFiled: July 22, 1996Date of Patent: March 31, 1998Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: Kenneth George Smith, John Beeteson
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Patent number: 5729304Abstract: A device for simply and precisely fixing a deflection yoke to a Braun tube in such a manner that it does not permanently affix the yoke to the Braun tube but permits the location and fixing angle of the yoke with respect to the Braun tube be easily changed as required. The device includes a holder, coupled to a separator, and a plurality of wedge type cams rotatably mounted on the holder. The holder is provided with a plurality of mounts for rotatably supporting the wedge type cams respectively, a plurality of releasable fixing members for fixing the cams at their adjusted angles, and connection bands extending between the mounts for connecting the mounts together. The wedge type cams not only adjust the yoke fixing angle for compensation of mis-alignment of electron gun but also releasably affix the deflection yoke to the Braun tube. In another embodiment, the wedge type cams may be substituted by pulley type cams which are rotatably mounted on the holder.Type: GrantFiled: October 27, 1994Date of Patent: March 17, 1998Assignee: Goldstar Co., Ltd.Inventor: Jong Ho Lim
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Patent number: 5719476Abstract: A monochrome cathode ray tube (CRT) yoke includes harmonic windings for correcting spot distortion. In a first embodiment of the invention, the yoke includes harmonic windings in the entrance region of the yoke and harmonic windings in the exit region of the yoke. The harmonic windings in the entrance region produce a barrel-shaped field for correcting spot astigmatism along the diagonals of the CRT. The harmonic windings in the exit region of the yoke produce a pincushion-shaped field for correcting spot elongation along the diagonals of the CRT. In a second embodiment of the invention, the yoke includes harmonic windings only in the entrance region. A stigmator includes quadrupole coils driven at low power vertical scan rates. This allows the stigmator to be positioned near the electron gun and reduces the length of the CRT. In a third embodiment of the invention, the yoke includes harmonic windings only in the exit region.Type: GrantFiled: February 23, 1996Date of Patent: February 17, 1998Assignee: David Sarnoff Research Center, Inc.Inventor: Michael Denton Grote
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Patent number: 5719542Abstract: The present invention discloses a convergence yoke for improving focus characteristic. It comprises vertical correcting coils and horizontal correcting coils coils connected to a vertical deflection signal line and producing a barrel-shaped deflection field more enfeebled in magnetic shape without the change of magnetic force or equalizing a correction field without the change of magnetic force to improve focus characteristic of electron beams; and a core for making the vertical correcting coils and horizontal correcting coils produce an enfeebled barrel-shaped deflection field. Besides, this invention corrects coma aberration by compensating the barrel-shaped deflection field and the pincushion-shaped deflection field with each other to equalize the deflection fields without the change of magnetic force.Type: GrantFiled: March 14, 1994Date of Patent: February 17, 1998Assignee: Samsung Display Devices Co., Ltd.Inventors: Jinhong Park, Yoonseok Cha, Doohyun Lee
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Patent number: 5719464Abstract: A cathode ray tube display which has improved image quality at the periphery of the screen is achieved by correcting the top-and-bottom or right-and-left trapezoid distortion of a rectangular-shaped raster with a simple and inexpensive method of mounting a magnet in a deflection yoke. A magnet is located in an area extending from a screen side opening end of a ferrite core of a deflection yoke located at the rear periphery of a cathode ray tube to the screen side end of an insulating frame. The magnet is located so that the direction of the magnetic poles substantially conforms to the direction of the tube axis. In addition, the magnet is located so that the center line of the magnet is positioned on a plane which includes the vertical axis and tube axis of the cathode ray tube for the correction of top-and-bottom trapezoid distortion and on a plane which includes the horizontal axis and tube axis of the cathode ray tube for the correction of right-and-left trapezoid distortion.Type: GrantFiled: August 7, 1996Date of Patent: February 17, 1998Assignee: Matsushita Electronics CorporationInventor: Masanobu Honda
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Patent number: 5714834Abstract: A cathode ray tube is provided with a deflection unit. The yoke is secured to a flange of a coil holder by means of connecting elements. These connecting elements are flexible in the radial direction so that differences in thermal expansion between the yoke and the rest of the deflection unit are compensated in a flexible manner. By virtue thereof, movement of the yoke relative to the coils, which leads to an irreversible change of the deflection fields, is precluded or is at least less likely.Type: GrantFiled: June 16, 1997Date of Patent: February 3, 1998Assignee: U.S. Philips CorporationInventors: Joannes H. F. C. Sieben, Wilhelmine C. S. M. Van Aken, Antonius P. M. Grubben, Edward P. V. Maesen, Hendrik D. Van Den Berg, Elisabeth L. M. Ter Burg
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Patent number: 5714921Abstract: A horizontal coil separator has a plurality of ribs for positionally controlling turns of a magnet wire, the ribs project successively stepwise in an axial direction of a cathode-ray tube. The turns of the magnet wire are bent over at respective positions staggered in the axial direction of the cathode-ray tube, depending on the winding position of the magnet wire as determined by the ribs. The ribs have fingers disposed on distal ends thereof for positionally controlling only opposite ends of the turns of the magnet wire.Type: GrantFiled: July 24, 1996Date of Patent: February 3, 1998Assignee: Sony CorporationInventor: Kyosuke Aoki
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Patent number: 5696425Abstract: A deflection yoke assembly for a cathode ray tube includes four substantially equally spaced inclined mounting members arranged about the circumference of a mounting ring at the front of the yoke assembly. Each mounting member has a plunger which positions the yoke with respect to the funnel portion of the cathode ray tube. A continuously unidirectional restricting means prevents the plunger from withdrawing from the funnel portion of the cathode ray tube. A release cylinder, which is coaxial with the sleeve and plunger, releases the unidirectional means, which may be an internally toothed washer, in order to provide capability for readjustment.Type: GrantFiled: May 28, 1996Date of Patent: December 9, 1997Assignee: Thomson Consumer Electronics, Inc.Inventor: George John Moore
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Patent number: 5675213Abstract: The present invention is directed to a cathode ray tube having a neck portion and a funnel portion at one end of the neck portion. A yoke extends around the neck portion and has a printed circuit board mounted thereon. The printed circuit board includes a plurality of pins mounted on and projecting in the same direction from the board and a plurality of electrical components mounted on the board and electrically connected in a desired circuit and to the pins. The pins are shortened so as to be of a length that at the operating frequencies of the yoke they do not emit a substantial amount of electromagnetic radiation.Type: GrantFiled: November 16, 1995Date of Patent: October 7, 1997Assignee: Chunghwa Picture Tubes, LtdInventors: Chi-Fang Huang, Ping-Hung Kuo
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Patent number: 5668436Abstract: A cathode ray tube display which can reduce the temperature rise of its deflection yoke, not by using either extra-fine wires or litz wires but by increasing the heat radiation of its saddle-type coils, is provided. A deflection yoke arranged in the rear periphery of a cathode ray tube display main body includes a saddle-type horizontal deflection coil, an insulating frame located outside of the saddle-type horizontal deflection coil, a saddle-type vertical deflection coil and a ferrite core located outside the insulating frame. The surface of the saddle-type horizontal deflection coil is partially exposed from the screen-side end face of the ferrite core toward the screen, and the surface area of the exposed part is predetermined to be from 100 to 298 cm.sup.2. Similarly, the exposed surface area of the saddle-type vertical deflection coil is predetermined to be from 55 to 185 cm.sup.2.Type: GrantFiled: August 7, 1996Date of Patent: September 16, 1997Assignee: Matsushita Electronics CorporationInventors: Masanobu Honda, Toshio Ose
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Patent number: 5637955Abstract: An improved deflection yoke for a cathode ray tube includes a cone-shaped separator, a ferrite core on an outer surface of the separator, vertical deflection coils wound around the ferrite core, and horizontal deflection coils on an inner surface of the separator, wherein the separator is an anisotropic plastic magnetic body that shields harmful magnetic flux generated in deflection coils and prevents distortion of the magnetic flux so that electron beams can be effectively deflected.Type: GrantFiled: June 20, 1996Date of Patent: June 10, 1997Assignee: Samsung Display Devices Co., Ltd.Inventor: Seong-hun Ji
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Patent number: 5635793Abstract: A cathode-ray tube includes an envelope in which a panel portion, a funnel portion, and a neck portion are integrally formed, and a conductor film and a deflecting yoke mounted on an outer surface of the funnel portion. A strip-type electric field reducing piece has a coated portion coated with an insulator, and an exposed conductive material portion. The coated portion is disposed between the funnel portion and the deflecting yoke, and the conductive material portion is connected to the conductor film.Type: GrantFiled: June 27, 1996Date of Patent: June 3, 1997Assignees: Nitto Denko Corporation, Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Masatoshi Ochiai, Seiichi Takaoka, Hidenori Takita, Tatsuhiro Hirakawa, Shinji Nohara
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Patent number: 5614782Abstract: The vertical deflection coil of a deflection yoke is wound by repeating the process that a main winding is realized by wire wound from the one end to the central portion of each core, wire which returns back at once from the central portion to the other end of the core, is wound along the outer circumferential surface of the core. The main winding is realized by the wire wound from the other end to the central portion of the core, and the wire that returns back at once from the central portion to the one end is wound along the outer circumferential surface of the core. Therefore, the distortion of a vertical deflection magnetic field is prevented.Type: GrantFiled: June 5, 1995Date of Patent: March 25, 1997Assignee: Samsung Display Devices Co., Ltd.Inventor: Hoo-deuk Kim
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Patent number: 5598055Abstract: A deflection device for use in a color cathode-ray tube, which has a pair of horizontal deflection coils for generating a pincushion-shaped horizontal deflection magnetic field, a pair of vertical deflection coils for generating a barrel-shaped vertical deflection magnetic field. The deflection device also having a pair of correction coils each of which being located at a distance of 10 mm or less from a plane containing the center and vertical axes of the device, a current flowing through each correction coil in synchronism with, and in a direction opposite to, the currents flowing in the horizontal deflection coils. The deflection device may also include a second pair of correcting coils, each of which being located adjacent to the first pair of correcting coils and arranged in a similar arrangement relative to the plane defined by the center and vertical axes.Type: GrantFiled: April 16, 1993Date of Patent: January 28, 1997Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha ToshibaInventors: Masatsugu Inoue, Kumio Fukuda, Nobuhiko Akoh, Tohru Takahashi, Norio Shimizu
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Patent number: 5592045Abstract: A yoke separator or liner includes a body having a conical shape and a ring shaped retraining member that is attachable to a rear portion of the body by four pairs of pawls and studs. A beam s velocity modulation coil is installed on a support member made of flexible material using a printed circuit technique. The studs are inserted in orifices formed in the support member. The pawls snap onto the studs and press against the support member in a manner to secure the modulation coil.Type: GrantFiled: June 5, 1995Date of Patent: January 7, 1997Assignee: Thomson Tubes & Displays, S.A.Inventors: Alain Dossot, Christophe Mathey, Alain Vougny
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Patent number: 5589729Abstract: A deflection yoke for a cathode ray tube includes a pair of vertical deflection coils, a pair of horizontal deflection coils and a rigid separator or yoke liner isolating the pairs of deflection coils from each other. The separator has a constant thickness and has on its inside face supporting ridges of a variable height for supporting the horizontal deflection coils.Type: GrantFiled: June 5, 1995Date of Patent: December 31, 1996Assignee: Thomson Tubes & Displays, S.A.Inventors: Jean-Philippe Descombes, Philippe Marotte
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Patent number: 5568010Abstract: The deflection coil for a cathode ray tube is secured to the outside of the glass envelope of the tube via a yoke assembly including a yoke clamp having a band which encircles the assembly and is adjusted to securely hold the assembly in place. Dividing the band into sub bands separated by a space along substantially the entire length of the band significantly reduces the stress on the neck of the glass envelope of a cathode ray tube, thereby reducing the incidences of tube failures due to neck cracking.Type: GrantFiled: November 16, 1995Date of Patent: October 22, 1996Assignee: Philips Electronics North America CorporationInventors: Chin Y. Cha, Shridhar V. Iyer
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Patent number: 5565732Abstract: A color display tube system having an electron gun producing three co-planar electron beams which are non-convergent, i.e. parallel or divergent. A convergence element located at a distance from the electron gun and coaxial with the tube axis then produces convergence of the electron beams at the display screen by generating a static 45.degree. 4-pole field. This combination reduces growth of the scanning beam spot in the horizontal direction at the ends of the horizontal axis, which is a problem encountered with electron guns which are convergent.Type: GrantFiled: March 2, 1994Date of Patent: October 15, 1996Assignee: U.S. Philips CorporationInventors: Albertus A. S. Sluyterman, Lambert J. Stil
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Patent number: 5565731Abstract: Disclosure is related to a cathode ray tube including a panel forming a fluorescent layer therein, and a funnel connected to a panel and including an electron gun and a deflection yoke mounted inside and near the neck portion thereof, respectively, which satisfies the following equation:.theta.RL=1 to 1.3where .theta. denotes a deflection angle in degrees of an electron beam emitted from the electron gun, and RL denotes the distance in millimeters between the outlet of the electron gun mounted in the neck portion and the reference line which is the boundary between the deflection region where the electron beam emitted from the electron gun is deflected by the deflection yoke and the linear region where the electron beam moves linearly. The cathode ray tube can prevent the electron beam emitted from the electron gun from colliding with the inner surface of the funnel and mislanding in the corner areas of the fluorescent layer.Type: GrantFiled: March 6, 1995Date of Patent: October 15, 1996Assignee: Samsung Electron Devices Co., Ltd.Inventor: Yu-cheol Han
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Patent number: 5557165Abstract: A deflection yoke for a cathode ray tube includes a pair of saddle-shaped horizontal deflection coils, a pair of saddle-shaped vertical deflection coils separated from the horizontal deflection coils by a rigid separator. The separator is formed from a funnel-shaped main body and a removable rear ring. The rear ring has an arrangement for locking to the main body and partially covers the back of the vertical deflection coils. Arms are placed around an external periphery of the rear ring that extend towards a core made of magnetic material. The core is placed around the vertical coils. The arms hold the core in place.Type: GrantFiled: June 5, 1995Date of Patent: September 17, 1996Assignee: Thomson Tubes & Displays, S.A.Inventors: Jean-Philippe Descombes, Alain Vougny
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Patent number: 5557164Abstract: The present is directed to a cathode ray tube having compensation plates for compensating the misconvergence of the paths of the beams of the tube resulting from the earth's magnetic fields, The cathode ray tube includes a neck portion and a funnel portion with a face plate, A gun is in the neck portion and is adapted to generate three electron beams and direct the beams toward the face plate. Purity convergence magnets are around the tube adjacent the neck, The compensation plates are between the purity convergence magnets and the tube and extend in parallel relation to the beam paths at opposite sides of the beams.Type: GrantFiled: March 15, 1995Date of Patent: September 17, 1996Assignee: Chunghwa Picture Tubes, Ltd.Inventors: Shiou-Chern Chen, Chi-Fang Huang
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Patent number: 5521463Abstract: Image rotation of a cathode ray tube caused by the influence of earth magnetism can be suppressed. An image rotation correcting coil for generating a magnetic field of the direction opposite to that of a horizontal earth magnetism component of the direction vertical to the picture tube is disposed between a deflection yoke formed at the outside of a tube envelope of a cathode ray tube and an anode button.Type: GrantFiled: August 4, 1995Date of Patent: May 28, 1996Assignee: Sony CorporationInventors: Junichi Ogawa, Satoru Nakanishi, Hisashi Iwamoto, Kenji Ebe
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Patent number: 5519281Abstract: Display tube comprising a deflection unit provided with a (twist) correction device which includes an annular (twist) correction coil surrounding the tube neck, which coil, when energized by a circuit providing a (twist) correction current, generates a magnetic correction field in the axial direction of the display tube. According to the invention, the device also provides a 4-pole y field for correcting (twist) errors in the center of the display screen. This 4-pole y field can be generated by causing the turns of the annular coil to follow a path having four predetermined corrugations alternately facing the display screen and the electron gun.Type: GrantFiled: November 23, 1994Date of Patent: May 21, 1996Assignee: U.S. Philips CorporationInventor: Jacobus H. T. Jamar
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Patent number: 5519371Abstract: The horizontal deflection apparatus has a separator whose cross-section takes a saddle-shape form, and horizontal deflecting coils are comprised of three coil groups connected in a series to each other. The first coil group is wound on the outermost circumference on the inside of the main structure of the separator, the second coil group is wound at a predetermined distance from the first coil group, and the third coil group is wound at a predetermined distance from the second coil group. Deflecting efficiency at the deflection center is improved because the deflection magnetic field generated from the second and third coil groups is generated at the deflection center.Type: GrantFiled: December 16, 1994Date of Patent: May 21, 1996Assignee: Sony CorporationInventors: Seiichi Ogawa, Tomohiro Kimura
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Patent number: 5514931Abstract: An apparatus for displaying video images. A video image display apparatus including a cathode ray tube device for producing a plurality of electron beams each corresponding to a respective color and, in response to a magnetic field, for converging the electron beams onto a screen of the cathode ray tube device so as to cause video images corresponding to the converged electron beams to be displayed thereon. The apparatus further includes a deflection yoke device for producing the magnetic field. The deflection yoke device is arranged such that an inner surface thereof is adjacent to an outer surface of the cathode ray tube device.Type: GrantFiled: May 31, 1994Date of Patent: May 7, 1996Assignees: Sony Corporation, Sony Electronics, Inc.Inventors: Basab B. Dasgupta, Mark A. Schmidt
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Patent number: 5506469Abstract: Display tube comprising an electromagnetic deflection unit with field deflection coils of the saddle type having a lying gun-sided lobe which is provided with a plurality of sub-assemblies each comprising two longitudinal conductor groups which are connected at their gun side by means of a connection group of conductors lying flush with the longitudinal conductor groups, the first sub-assembly being arranged within the second, the second within the third, and so forth. Field coma errors, field astigmatism (isotropic and anisotropic) and north-south raster errors can be simultaneously minimized by means of such field deflection coils.Type: GrantFiled: November 1, 1994Date of Patent: April 9, 1996Assignee: U.S. Philips CorporationInventors: Nicolaas G. Vink, Johannes Penninga, Johannes A.P. De Volder
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Patent number: 5486736Abstract: A deflection yoke has a non-magnetic conductor on a screen-bent portion or a neck-bent portion of a vertical deflection coil, and the non-magnetic conductor is connected to ground by means of a lead line for the purpose of eliminating a ringing phenomenon caused by stray capacitance between horizontal and vertical deflection coils, and the vertical deflection coil and a ferrite core, which can be adopted to any saddle-saddle type deflection yokes having saddle-shaped vertical and horizontal deflection coils. A considerable amount of the stray capacitance is passed to the ground, and the ringing phenomenon is improved.Type: GrantFiled: March 22, 1994Date of Patent: January 23, 1996Assignee: Samsung Electro-Mechanics Co., Ltd.Inventors: Gi W. Lee, Sung Y. Lim, In J. Yoon
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Patent number: 5485054Abstract: A display tube having a deflection coil support with a field deflection coil system at its outer side and a line deflection coil system at its inner side. The gun-sided end of the line deflection coil system is situated in a plane parallel to the wall of the display tube. The outer side of the coil support is surrounded by an auxiliary deflection coil system, preferably in a printed form, against the inner and for outer surface of a synthetic material supporting cylinder. This assembly, which can be used particularly for scan velocity modulation purposes, is at least partly arranged between the field deflection coil system and the wall of the display tube, while it partly overlaps the gun-sided end of the line deflection coil system.Type: GrantFiled: September 28, 1993Date of Patent: January 16, 1996Assignee: U.S. Philips CorporationInventors: Johannus T. F. Van Kemenade, Cornelis Kortekaas
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Patent number: 5475282Abstract: A dual-coil type CRT image tilt correcting device which includes a first ring coil mounted on the CRT of a monitor in front of the biased yoke and charged to produce a magnetic field for tilt correction control without causing much color change, and a second ring coil mounted on the CRT adjacent to the magnetic ring of the biased yoke and charged to produce a magnetic field in the reversed direction to compensate with the magnetic field of the first ring coil on the convergence of the electron beam.Type: GrantFiled: August 18, 1993Date of Patent: December 12, 1995Assignee: EFA CorporationInventor: Steve Liao
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Patent number: 5469017Abstract: A focusing unit for a cathode ray tube comprises a plurality of permanent magnets, each having a longitudinal axis, and a plurality of coils. A form holds the magnets in a first annular array at substantially equally spaced intervals in which the magnet axes are substantially parallel to a longitudinal axis defined by the first annular array and holds the coils in a second annular array at positions spaced angularly between the magnets. Annular flanges of high magnetic permeability are disposed over longitudinally opposite ends of the magnets. At least one annular winding is disposed substantially adjacent to and inwardly from the first array of the magnets. In one embodiment, the coils are helical coils disposed in substantial circumferential alignment with the first annular array of the magnets. The helical coils each having a substantially is radially aligned longitudinal axis.Type: GrantFiled: March 22, 1993Date of Patent: November 21, 1995Assignee: Thomson Tubes & Displays, S.A.Inventors: Jean M. Perreaut, Bruno F. Roussel, Didier Thibaudin
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Patent number: 5465026Abstract: A deflection yoke includes a first core portion and a core extension portion. The core extension portion is located in the rear of the yoke closer to the beam entrance region. To adjust the yoke for the particular cathode ray tube on which it is mounted, the position of the yoke is adjusted for obtaining acceptable image geometry. Then, the core extension is moved with respect to the first core portion in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the tube to obtain convergence symmetry while the position of the first core portion remains the same. In this way, convergence symmetry adjustment is accomplished separately from image geometry adjustment.Type: GrantFiled: April 1, 1993Date of Patent: November 7, 1995Assignee: VideocolorInventors: Bruno Roussel, Alain Dumesnil
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Patent number: 5455482Abstract: Disclosure is related to a cathode ray tube including a panel formed with a fluorescent layer, and a funnel connected to the panel and provided with an electron gun and a deflection yoke installed inside and near the neck portion, respectively, which satisfies the following equation:(L1/L2).times.(D/S)=.alpha.where L1 denotes the distance from the outlet of the last accelerating electrode to the end of the deflection yoke, L2 denotes the distance between the outlet of the last accelerating electrode and the reference line which is the boundary between the deflection region and the linear region of the electron beams, D denotes the inner diameter of the neck portion and S denotes the eccentric distance between the centers of electron beam passing holes of electrodes. .alpha. is between 0.5 and 1.5. The cathode ray tube can prevent the electron beam from colliding with the cone portion near the neck and mislanding in the corner areas of the fluorescent layer.Type: GrantFiled: March 19, 1993Date of Patent: October 3, 1995Assignee: Samsung Electron Devices Co., Ltd.Inventor: Yu-cheol Han
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Patent number: 5455483Abstract: In a deflection yoke four Gorner magnets are used for correcting inner north-south raster distortion. The north-south axis of each of the comer magnets is disposed in parallel to the Z-axis.Type: GrantFiled: February 17, 1994Date of Patent: October 3, 1995Assignee: Thomson Tubes & Displays, S.A.Inventors: Nacerdine Azzi, Olivier Masson
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Patent number: 5453658Abstract: A deflection yoke includes a hollow funnel-shaped tapered piece, a first set of winding hooks provided on a small-aperture portion of the tapered piece, a second set of winding hooks provided on a large-aperture portion of the tapered piece, and a deflection coil including first through n-th winding bundles. The first winding bundle includes a bundle of conductor wound onto a center winding hook at the center of the first set of winding hooks and onto the second winding hooks. The second winding bundle includes a bundle of conductor wound onto the center winding hook, the winding hooks adjacent thereto on either side, and onto the second winding hooks. The third and subsequent winding bundles include bundles of conductors wound onto the center winding hook, a plurality of winding hooks adjacent thereto on either side, and onto the second winding hooks. The first through n-th winding bundles are wound onto the first set of winding hooks in a same direction, and aligned on the first set of winding hooks.Type: GrantFiled: February 9, 1994Date of Patent: September 26, 1995Assignee: Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Hiroaki Nishino, Nobuaki Miyake, Yuji Nakahara, Yutaka Ono
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Patent number: 5449969Abstract: A deflection yoke assembly with an annular magnetic core to energize a magnetic deflection field within a CRT and an annular array of pole pieces to define the length and shape of the magnetic deflection field mounted within and concentric with the annular core.Type: GrantFiled: August 23, 1993Date of Patent: September 12, 1995Inventor: Clayton A. Washburn