Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for preparing a BaSnO3 thin film, comprising the steps of: a) precipitating an amorphous precipitate by adding an alkaline aqueous solution to a mixture solution comprising a barium salt, a tin salt, hydrogen peroxide, and an organic acid; b) preparing a crystalline BaSnO3 precursor material by preheating the mixture solution containing the amorphous precipitate; c) preparing a dispersion solution by dispersing the crystalline BaSnO3 precursor material in a polar organic solvent; d) coating the dispersion solution on a substrate; and e) preparing a BaSnO3 thin film of a perovskite structure by heat treating the dispersion solution coated on the substrate.

Abstract: The plasma display device has a display panel having first and second display electrodes and address electrodes, an electrode drive circuit, and a drive control circuit for controlling the electrode drive circuit. The drive control circuit performs a reset drive control, address drive control and sustain drive control in each subfield. The drive control circuit performs an all cell reset drive control which resets all cells in a first subfield out of the plurality of subfields, and an ON cell reset drive control which resets ON cells in a second subfield. At a first temperature T1, an ultimate potential of an slope pulse of the first display electrode is controlled to be a first potential in the ON cell reset drive control, and at a second temperature T2>T1, the ultimate potential is controlled to be a second potential higher than the first potential.

Abstract: A plasma display panel in which a first substrate having a protective layer formed thereon opposes a second substrate across a discharge space, with the substrates being sealed around a perimeter thereof. At a surface of the protective layer, first and second materials of different electron emission properties are exposed to the discharge space, with at least one of the materials existing in a dispersed state. The first and second materials may be first and second crystals, and the second crystal may be dispersed throughout the first crystal.

Abstract: A lighting system that includes a lamp and a control circuit configured to apply signals to the lamp in pulsed mode operation. The lamp may employ ferroelectric ceramic cathodes to enhance life of the lamp when used with the pulsed mode drive circuitry. The drive circuitry applies signals within a desired frequency range to lower input power while providing enhance output within a desired wavelength band, such as 365 nm to make use of an afterglow regime from an emissive medium within the lamp.

Abstract: A display unit and method of manufacturing same is provided. The display unit includes a drive panel and a sealing panel that face each other with a middle layer in between. The display panel includes a number of light-emitting devices on a drive substrate with a drive device layer and a coating layer that is provided over the drive device layer in between. The middle layer is disposed between the drive panel and the sealing panel so as to be laid over the light-emitting devices.

Abstract: In an active matrix type EL device, a semiconductor layer (intersection protective film F1, F2, F3, F4) is inserted between lines at an intersection of a gate line GL and a data line DL; an intersection of the gate line GL and a power source line VL; an intersection of a storage capacitor line CL and the data line DL; and an intersection of the storage capacitor line CL and the power source line VL for inter-line insulation. No impurities are doped in the regions corresponding to these intersections CR1˜CR4, to thereby maintain high resistance. The intersection protective films are integrally formed for the intersections CR1 and CR2 and for the intersections CR3 and CR4 and extend over the respective two intersections. With the above-described structure, it is possible to prevent short circuit or deterioration of voltage withstanding characteristics at the intersections on the panel where lines intersect, without a drastic increase in the number of processes.

Abstract: An active matrix drive fluorescent display device capable of preventing misluminescence of phosphor layers. A semiconductor chip which includes a plurality of luminous dots arranged in a matrix-like manner and is arranged in an envelope is covered on a cut surface thereof rendered electrically GND with an insulating cover layer. Such construction eliminates a failure in insulation between electrodes arranged on the semiconductor chip, to thereby prevent misluminescence of the luminous dots, leading to an increase in display quality.

Abstract: A glass substrate containing Na or K and being fabricated by a floating method has a surface coated with a metal oxide layer having a thermal expansion coefficient close to that of the glass substrate. Ag electrodes are provided on the metal oxide layer. This provides a plasma display panel with high image quality since the panel is prevented from migration of Ag between electrodes, thus having the glass substrate prevented from being tinted yellow. As a result, the plasma display panel at high quality can be implemented using the glass substrate.

Abstract: Signs including electrolurninescent lamps are described. In accordance with one embodiment of the present invention a sign includes an electroluminescent lamp integrally formed therewith.

Abstract: A plasma addressed display system with a flat panel structure comprising a display cell for displaying an image through modulation of incident light in accordance with an image signal, and a plasma cell joined to the display cell for scanning the same. The plasma cell has discharge channels arrayed in rows and generates discharges in succession to scan the display cell line sequentially. The display cell has signal electrodes arrayed in columns, and forms pixels at intersections with the discharge channels. The display cell applies an image signal in synchronism with the line sequential scanning and modulates the incident light per pixel. Pixels of two rows are defined in the discharge channel of one row.

Abstract: The subject invention relates to a copper-steel composite wire suitable for use as inner lead wires in lamp applications. The subject copper-steel composite wire comprises a steel core having a thick copper cladding on the outside thereof such that the composite lead wire exhibits at least 30% IACS electrical conductivity. The application further relates to the use of the subject composite wire in incandescent lamp applications.

Abstract: According to the present invention there is provided a discharge cathode device comprising: a substrate, an Al layer formed on the substrate, and a layer of hexabonide of either lanthanum, a lanthanide or yttnium formed on the Al layer. There is also provided a method for manufacturing the same and a gas discharge display device having the same. This cathode device including a multilayer structure exhibits excellent conductivity, flexibility, and thermal oxidation resistance and also can be produced at low cost. The gas discharge display device achieves superior insulation and can be produced with a small number of steps.

Abstract: A plasma display panel which uses a porous metal plate having a thickness of 0.01 to 1.0 mm as a spacer and/or a discharge diaphragm, and has an insulating layer that electrically insulates said porous metal plate from the discharge electrodes, and a method for the production of the same.

Abstract: A gas discharge display which includes a heater element that is built into the unit. The heater element is co-planar with the cathode electrodes of the display. A single set of parallel conductive pins is used to provide the connections for the anode, cathode and heater element components of the display.

Abstract: A cold cathode gas discharge display panel comprising a gas-filled envelope including a glass base plate and glass face plate. An array of linear electrodes are provided on the base plate with some of the cathodes having adjacent ends. The usual masking layer of insulating material is provided on the base plate to outline the cathodes but this insulating layer does not cover the adjacent ends of the cathodes so that these ends are operatively disposed close together. Thus an improved glow blending of adjacent cathode ends is achieved.

Abstract: A gas discharge display device comprises upper and lower substrates having anodes and cathodes thereon. An envelope is formed between the upper and lower substrates and includes an ionizable gas therein. A resistance heater element is placed on the lower substrate adjacent the cathode, and at layer of dielectric material is printed over both the cathode and the heater. The heater includes a pair of trimming elements which extend parallel to one another and which may be connected at any one of a plurality of points along their lengths to achieve the desired trimmed resistance value for the heater element.

Abstract: A monolithic gas discharge display panel includes a plurality of pairs of sustaining electrodes provided on a first substrate, a plurality of write electrodes separated from the pairs of sustaining electrodes by a dielectric layer and arranged to intersect the sustaining electrodes, and an insulating layer provided on the write electrodes and the dielectric layer for providing a leakage current from the insulating layer to the write electrodes. A second substrate spaced from and in parallel relation to the first substrate forms a gap between the insulating layer and the second substrate, the gap being filled with a discharge gas.

Abstract: A composition for a dielectric ink used in a screening process including a lead-free glass frit binder, silica, and a vehicle. The dielectric composition is particularly suited for use in gas plasma display panels.

Abstract: A composition for a dielectric ink used in a screening process including a lead-free glass frit binder, silica, and a vehicle. The dielectric composition is particularly suited for use in gas plasma display panels.

Abstract: A contrast enhanced electroluminescent device employs a chromium oxide-chromium cermet as the contrast enhancing material.

Abstract: In display panels consisting of an envelope formed by a face plate and a base plate sealed together and filled with a gas suitable for supporting cathode glow, and having masking of the sealing material within the envelope to prevent spurious reflection therefrom.

Abstract: There is disclosed a gas discharge device containing at least two electrodes, at least one of the electrodes being insulated from the gas by a dielectric member. There is particularly disclosed a multiple gaseous discharge display/memory panel having an electrical memory and capable of producing a visual display, the panel being characterized by an ionizable gaseous medium in a gas chamber formed by a pair of opposed dielectric material charge storage members, each of which is respectively backed by an array of electrodes, the electrodes behind each dielectric material member being oriented with respect to the electrodes behind the opposing dielectric material member so as to define a plurality of discrete discharge units.At least one dielectric insulating member contains a predetermined beneficial amount of a source of at least one element selected from P, As, Sb, or Bi.The selected element or elements may be utilized in any suitable form, such as a compound, mineral, and/or elemental.

Abstract: There is disclosed a gas discharge device containing at least two electrodes, at least one of the electrodes being insulated from the gas by a dielectric member. There is particularly disclosed a multiple gaseous discharge display/memory panel having an electrical memory and capable of producing a visual display, the panel being characterized by an ionizable gaseous medium in a gas chamber formed by a pair of opposed dielectric material charge storage members, each of which is respectively backed by an array of electrodes, the electrodes behind each dielectric material member being oriented with respect to the electrodes behind the opposing dielectric material member so as to define a plurality of discrete discharge units.At least one dielectric insulating member contains a predetermined beneficial amount of a source of at least one element selected from P, As, Sb, or Bi.The selected element or elements may be utilized in any suitable form, such as a compound, mineral, and/or elemental.

Abstract: The indicia display device of the present invention comprises a sealed compartment having a dielectric substrate therein. A plurality of first conductor runs are imposed on the substrate which is subsequently coated with a first layer of dielectric material having a plurality of apertures therethrough. The apertures provide vias for a plurality of second conductors to electrically connect the first conductors to a pre-determined pattern of indicia cathode segments superimposed on the first layer of dielectric material. The apertures are remotely positioned from the cathode segments and may be located either within or without the pattern of cathode segments. A second layer of delectric material is imposed on the first layer covering the apertures and second conductors with the edges of this layer abutting the edges of the cathode segments. A thin transparent anode is located on the inner surface of the window of the sealed compartment.

Abstract: There is disclosed a multiple gaseous discharge display memory panel having an electrical memory and capable of producing a visual display, the panel being characterized by an ionizable gaseous medium in a gas chamber formed by a pair of opposed dielectric material charge storage members which are respectively backed by an array of electrode (conductor) members such that each array of electrode members is insulated from the gaseous medium by a dielectric member, the electrode members behind each dielectric material member being oriented with respect to the electrode members behind the opposing dielectric material member so as to define a plurality of discrete discharge volumes, each discharge volume constituting a discharge unit, the dielectric material being selectively enriched with at least one Group IA or IIA element in an amount sufficient to provide operating voltages which are substantially uniform and which do not significantly change with time.

Abstract: It has been discovered that the electric field created at an ON site of a planar ac plasma display device in response to the combined sustain and wall voltages propagates along the cathodic electrode during each half cycle of the sustain signal. This means that the electrodes can be made to extend much farther away from the interelectrode gap than was heretofore believed, providing glow paths which extend farther away from the interelectrode gap than have been heretofore provided. Illustrative display devices taking advantage of this discovery include a seven-segment display in which each segment comprises a central electrode and two outer electrodes, and fixed-format displays in which each electrode is formed in the shape of an alphabetic character.

Abstract: The indicia display device of the present invention comprises a sealed compartment having a dielectric substrate therein with anodes and cathode segments imprinted therein. The anodes are imprinted on the dielectric substrate and a layer of dielectric material is imprinted over the anodes. The cathode segments are then imprinted over the layer of dielectric material. An ionizable gas is within the compartment, and produces a cathode glow adjacent the cathode segments whenever an electric potential of a predetermined magnitude is imposed between the cathodes and anodes.

Abstract: There is disclosed a glow discharge device gas mixture consisting essentially of about 20 to 35 percent atoms of argon and about 80 to 65 percent atoms of a xenon-based composition. The mixture is especially beneficial for use in a color phosphor, direct current (dc) gas discharge device because the mixture substantially lowers device operating currents while providing phosphor stimulation. The xenon-based composition consists essentially of about 95 to 100 percent atoms of xenon and about 5 to 0 percent atoms of another component, particularly one or more selected from neon, krypton, nitrogen, helium, and mercury.

Abstract: A plasma display panel comprising a plurality of electrodes between a pair of dielectric plates that form gas discharge cells is provided with an additional electrode on one of the dielectric plates to form additional gas discharge cells of an effective discharge area larger than the discharge areas of the cells for use in exhibiting a desired display. The effective discharge area may be enlarged either by the use of a wide additional electrode or by application to the additional electrode of a high-frequency voltage whose peak-to-peak value is higher than that of the high-frequency voltages supplied selectively across the display exhibiting cells.

Abstract: There is disclosed a gas discharge display/member panel comprising opposed dielectric charge storage members backed by conductor electrode members and having an ionizable gas confined within the space between the opposed dielectric members, the conductor members being specific standardized visual shapes so as to form upon gas discharge alpha-numeric and other selected forms and shapes.

Abstract: There is disclosed an improved gaseous discharge display panel device and process of manufacturing same. A large number of cathode substrate electrode and mask structures are printed and fired on a single glass sheet, the electrodes being printed first and dried/cured at a higher temperature than subsequently applied mask and electrical crossovers, which are cured at lower temperatures. Upon completion of fabrication of the electrode and dielectric mask structures and crossover connections, the glass plate is simply scored and separated to provide individual back substrate and electrode mask structures which are then assembled with a like formed annode plate structure. Individual devices are then assembled with use of a seal rod preformed to have a gap in the seal structure and a laser facturable mercury dispensing giver.