With Three Sets Of Electrodes Patents (Class 313/585)
  • Patent number: 6169363
    Abstract: A display apparatus utilizing plasma discharge and having pixels of high definition can be obtained. An AC drive type display apparatus utilizing plasma discharge has a discharge sustain electrode group formed of a plurality of discharge sustain electrodes on one substrate, and an address electrode group formed of a plurality of address electrodes thereon. Dielectric layers are formed at least on the discharge sustain electrode group and a discharge start address electrode group formed of a plurality of discharge start address electrodes forming a part of the address electrode group.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 18, 1998
    Date of Patent: January 2, 2001
    Assignee: Sony Corporation
    Inventors: Hiroshi Mori, Suehiro Nakamura
  • Patent number: 6160348
    Abstract: A colored DC plasma display panel having a plurality of sub-pixels organized in a matrix configuration. The color DC plasma display panel includes a first plate having a first substrate. A plurality of rows of cathodes are formed on the first substrate which include a plurality of holes therein spaced along each cathode row; preferably one hole for each sub-pixel. A dielectric layer covers the cathode rows and the substrate, and a plurality of holes are formed in the dielectric layer which align with the holes in the cathodes. The color DC plasma display panel further includes a second plate having a second substrate and a pluarility of rows of anodes formed on and extending along the length of the second substrate. The anodes reside in channels created between a pluarlity of rows of barrier ribs formed on the second substrate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 18, 1998
    Date of Patent: December 12, 2000
    Assignee: Hyundai Electronics America, Inc.
    Inventor: Kyung Cheol Choi
  • Patent number: 6127992
    Abstract: In order to improve the yield of the electrode manufacture with a highly capacity, highly fine panel structure and obtain highly efficient light emission with high intensity, the invention proposes a method of driving an electric discharge display panel, which has a color pixel array of vertical stripes type, pluralities of parallel scan and sustained discharge electrodes provided alternately on the same insulating substrate as that with the color pixel array thereon and having a double side discharge electrode structure striding two adjacent panel columns, and a plurality of column electrodes extending perpendicular to and insulated from the scan electrodes and sustained discharge electrodes. Independent display for each pixel column and the same display for two pixel columns are caused by adopting simultaneous two pixel column writing in a write period and adopting a novel phase differences for sustained discharge waveform.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 27, 1998
    Date of Patent: October 3, 2000
    Assignee: NEC Corporation
    Inventor: Yoshio Sano
  • Patent number: 6097357
    Abstract: A matrix display panel of first and second substrates having respective main surfaces in parallel and opposed relationship has parallel address electrodes and respective continuous phosphor stripes arranged within corresponding elongated cavities on the main surface of the first substrate, extending in a first direction. Display electrodes on the main surface of the second substrate extend in a second, transverse direction and cross the address electrodes and respective phosphor stripes, each display electrode defining a display line of pixels.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 3, 1997
    Date of Patent: August 1, 2000
    Assignee: Fujitsu Limited
    Inventors: Tsutae Shinoda, Noriyuki Awaji, Shinji Kanagu, Tatsutoshi Kanae, Masayuki Wakitani, Toshiyuki Nanto, Mamaru Miyahara
  • Patent number: 6097150
    Abstract: A display cell has an upper substrate joined to an intermediate substrate with a specific gap put therebetween; an optoelectric material kept in the gap, and signal electrodes formed on the upper substrate in rows to which are applied image signals. A plasma cell has a lower substrate joined to the intermediate substrate with a specific gap put therebetween for forming an enclosed space, an ionizable gas which fills the enclosed space, and scanning electrodes formed on the lower substrate in columns to generate a plasma discharge. The scanning electrodes are scanned in sequence to write image signals applied to the signal electrodes in the optoelectric material. The gas for generating plasma discharge is composed of a mixture containing an inert component such as Kr or Xe as a main component and a hydrogen component.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 18, 1998
    Date of Patent: August 1, 2000
    Assignee: Sony Corporation
    Inventor: Shinji Watanabe
  • Patent number: 6097149
    Abstract: On a first substrate provided on a display surface of a plasma display panel, bus electrodes (12a, 14a) in X and Y electrode lines (12, 14) forming a pair of display electrode lines are formed with an Ag material containing a black additive (RuO.sub.2, etc.) by a screen printing. This prevents external light from being reflected at the surfaces of the bus electrodes (12a, 14a) on the display side of an FP substrate (10) to improve the display contrast. The bus electrodes (12a, 14a) may be formed as a multi-layer structure. In this case, for example, the lower-layer bus electrodes are formed with a black metal material and the upper-layer bus electrodes are formed with a light-reflecting material layer, which improves light utilization efficiency and further improves the contrast.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 30, 1998
    Date of Patent: August 1, 2000
    Assignee: Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Minoru Miyaji, Katsumi Kunii
  • Patent number: 6084349
    Abstract: A surface discharge alternating current plasma display panel has a pair of transparent electrodes supplied with current from metal bus electrodes through connecting portions spaced from each other by slits, a dielectric layer covering the pair of transparent electrodes and the metal bus electrodes and a porous insulating layer covering a part of the dielectric layer over the metal bus electrodes; when surface discharge occurs between the transparent electrodes of the pair, the surface discharge is spread toward the bus electrodes; however, the surface discharge can not exceed the slits; for this reason, the surface discharge is concentrated over the transparent electrodes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 20, 1998
    Date of Patent: July 4, 2000
    Assignee: NEC Corporation
    Inventors: Mitsuo Ueoka, Tetsuji Okajima
  • Patent number: 6031329
    Abstract: The invention provides a plasma display panel having an improved light emission contrast. The plasma display panel includes a plurality of discharge sustaining electrode pairs X.sub.n and Y.sub.n each comprising discharge sustaining electrodes x'.sub.n and x.sub.n, and y.sub.n and y'.sub.n, respectively, which are electrically isolated from each other and which extend in a direction along the scanning lines. The plasma display panel also includes discharging cells in which a discharge occurs within a region limited between the discharge sustaining electrodes x.sub.n and y.sub.n in the first and second priming periods, small-width erasing periods, and writing periods. The black-level intensity can be reduced without causing an increase in the power dissipation and a significant decrease in the normal light emission intensity. Thus, the light emission contrast is improved to a great extent without having to increase the maximum light emission intensity.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 27, 1998
    Date of Patent: February 29, 2000
    Assignee: Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventor: Shinichiro Nagano
  • Patent number: 5998047
    Abstract: A plasma display device with a phosphor screen, comprising a phosphor composition of an UV-phosphor furnished with a coating which includes one or more catena-polyphosphates of metals of the group formed by the alkaline earth metals, zinc, cadmium and manganese, can effectively be used to counteract degradation of the phosphor by UV-excitation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 25, 1998
    Date of Patent: December 7, 1999
    Assignee: U.S. Philips Corporation
    Inventors: Helmut Bechtel, Wolfram Czarnojan, Walter Mayr, Thomas Justel, Hans Nikol, Cornelis Rhonda
  • Patent number: 5990620
    Abstract: A miniature high resolution plasma display suitable for integration on a semiconductor chip in combination with other circuitry is comprised of two crossed sets of conductors which are arranged on a first substrate to form an array of crosspoints. The two conductors at each crosspoint are a preselected distance apart and separated by a hollow cavity. An array of vertical tubes in a second substrate is spaced so as to correspond to the array of crosspoints. The second substrate is supported in alignment with the first so that the open end of the tubes oppose the cavity at each crosspoint. The tubes and cavities are filled with a pressurized gas and the assembly is sealed with a transparent, electrically conducting coverplate. When a voltage greater than or equal to the Paschen minimum firing voltage is applied across the cavity at a crosspoint, a plasma is created. Ions in the plasma spread from the cavity into the tube in response to a voltage that is applied to the cover plate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 30, 1997
    Date of Patent: November 23, 1999
    Inventor: Martin P. Lepselter
  • Patent number: 5982096
    Abstract: A device, such as a PALC device, has a gas-tight envelope accommodating a number of channels comprising an ionizable gas. Each channel has two electrodes. Adjacent electrodes in different channels are interconnected. Each pair of interconnected electrodes has a lead, which leaves the gas-tight envelope. The pitch between the exits of the leads is larger than the pitch of the channels. In embodiments, the electrodes are grouped together, so that a reduction of the number of leads exiting the gas-tight envelope can be achieved, which enables an (additional) increase in the pitch between the exits of the leads to be attained.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 19, 1997
    Date of Patent: November 9, 1999
    Assignee: U.S. Philips Corporation
    Inventor: Theunis S. Baller
  • Patent number: 5977708
    Abstract: An electrode substrate of an AC type plasma display panel has a major surface with electrically connected display electrodes formed thereon and defining a display portion of the substrate. An insulating layer, of a ZnO-containing glass material containing substantially no lead, is formed on and covers the display portion of the major surface. The display electrodes may be a film of a transparent electrically-conducted material or a multi-layer film combination of a transparent electrically-conducted film of a first width and a metal film of a second, narrower width.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 18, 1996
    Date of Patent: November 2, 1999
    Assignee: Fujitsu Limited
    Inventors: Masashi Amatsu, Shinji Kanagu
  • Patent number: 5977939
    Abstract: A gas flat display tube is disclosed including a glass container having a discharge gas therein; a plurality of cathodes extending horizontally and arranged by a predetermined interval in the glass container, for emitting electrons; a plurality of anodes extending vertically and arranged by a predetermined interval on one side of the glass container, for absorbing the emitted electrons; a plurality of phosphors arranged in a matrix form on the plurality of anodes and becoming luminous by the electrons absorbed into the anodes; and a plurality of gates extending vertically and arranged by a predetermined interval on the phosphors, for controlling the emitted electrons to be absorbed into the anodes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 12, 1996
    Date of Patent: November 2, 1999
    Assignee: Youare Electronics Co.
    Inventors: Keum Sik Lee, Byoung Jun Rhee
  • Patent number: 5972528
    Abstract: Barrier in a color plasma display panel (PDP) and a method for manufacturing the same are disclosed; the partion of the color plasma display panel (PDP) including a barrier formed of frit glass between upper and lower substrates each having electrodes of a regular interval for making a cell; and the method including the steps of coating a frit glass paste of a predetermined thickness on the lower substrate, drying and baking the coated frit glass paste to form a frit glass, defining unnecessary portions on a surface of the frit glass, and removing the unnecessary portions of the frit glass to form frit glass barriers spaced regular intervals apart from one another.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 6, 1997
    Date of Patent: October 26, 1999
    Assignee: LG Electronics, Inc.
    Inventor: Kun Woo Kim
  • Patent number: 5952781
    Abstract: A Cr--C--F crystalline film was found to be suitable for use as a black matrix layer for use in conjunction with a Cr/Cu/Cr PDP electrode. Furthermore, film stack including the foregoing Cr--C--F layer, a gradated Cr--C--F transition layer and a pure Cr film can be formed in an integrated sputter deposition process and can be used as a black matrix/adhesion layers in PDP Cu electrode.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 9, 1998
    Date of Patent: September 14, 1999
    Assignee: Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Hong Wang, Daniel J. Devine
  • Patent number: 5914563
    Abstract: It is the main objective of the present invention to provide a plasma display panel designed to use a common electronic device, wherein a large size screen of the plasma display panel is divided by maintaining a stable discharge state of each cell and decreasing the data amount of the operating circuits in which the divided screens are operated in parallel simultaneously. To accomplish the above objective, a plasma display panel is provided having a common electrode, a scanning electrode, and a data electrode being disposed between an upper substrate and a lower substrate. The common electrode is arranged parallel to the scanning electrode, and the data electrode is arranged perpendicular to the common electrode and the scanning electrode. A cell is at the intersection where the common electrode and the scanning electrode intersect with the data electrode. The data electrode is divided for the purpose of dividing the plasma display panel into plural screens.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 2, 1997
    Date of Patent: June 22, 1999
    Assignee: LG Electronics Inc.
    Inventors: Eun-Cheol Lee, Young-Bok Song, Bong-Koo Kang, Young-Hwan Kim
  • Patent number: 5907311
    Abstract: A liquid crystal cell and a plasma cell are layered together with a dielectric sheet in between. Data electrodes (column electrodes) are constructed to form parallel columns on the underside of an upper substrate in a display cell. Discharge channels filled with ionizable gas are constructed in parallel rows in a plasma cell. Row electrodes are constructed on the upperside of a lower substrate corresponding to each of the discharge channels, and reference electrodes to which reference voltages are applied, are constructed inside each of the discharge channels. Data voltages are applied to the data electrodes and drive pulses are applied to the row electrodes. The polarities of the data voltages are changed so as to be opposite to the polarities of the drive pulses with respect to the reference voltages. Each time the polarities of the drive pulses are inverted, plasma discharges are generated in the discharge channel corresponding to the row electrodes to which the drive pulses are applied.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 22, 1995
    Date of Patent: May 25, 1999
    Assignee: Sony Corporation
    Inventor: Tomoya Yano
  • Patent number: 5900694
    Abstract: A gas discharge display panel in which opaque bus electrodes are structured in a frame shape for making each display cell clear as viewed from outside of the front substrate, and the bus electrodes function as a black matrix of the display screen. Hence the integrity of the black display status is improved and the contrast is increased.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 2, 1997
    Date of Patent: May 4, 1999
    Assignee: Hitachi, Ltd.
    Inventors: Eiji Matsuzaki, Nobuyuki Ushifusa, Seiichi Tsuchida, Teruo Takai
  • Patent number: 5889365
    Abstract: A plasma display (PDP) has a front plate, a rear plate, barrier ribs formed in a space between the front and the rear plate so as to form discharge cells in the space, buses extended along the barrier ribs, and discharge terminals disposed in the discharge cells, respectively. The buses and the discharge terminals are electrically connected by straight resistors. Connecting parts are extended from the buses along the alternate barrier ribs so as to connect the buses and the resistors.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 29, 1996
    Date of Patent: March 30, 1999
    Assignee: Dai Nippon Printing Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Hisao Tanabe
  • Patent number: 5847509
    Abstract: A microgap flat panel display which includes a thin gas-filled display tube that utilizes switched X-Y "pixel" strips to trigger electron avalanches and activate a phosphor at a given location on a display screen. The panel utilizes the principal of electron multiplication in a gas subjected to a high electric field to provide sufficient electron current to activate standard luminescent phosphors located on an anode. The X-Y conductive strips of a few micron widths may for example, be deposited on opposite sides of a thin insulating substrate, or on one side of the adjacent substrates and function as a cathode. The X-Y strips are separated from the anode by a gap filled with a suitable gas. Electrical bias is selectively switched onto X and Y strips to activate a "pixel" in the region where these strips overlap. A small amount of a long-lived radioisotope is used to initiate an electron avalanche in the overlap region when bias is applied.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 8, 1996
    Date of Patent: December 8, 1998
    Assignee: The Regents of the University of California
    Inventor: Craig R. Wuest
  • Patent number: 5841232
    Abstract: An AC plasma display panel includes a plurality of opaque scanning electrodes (3b, 3c) and maintaining electrodes (4b, 4c) which are parallel to each other, formed on a first glass substrate (1) at the display side of the display, a plurality of ribs (9) formed on a second glass substrate (7) and arranged orthogonally to the scanning and maintaining electrodes, a data electrode (8) formed on the second glass substrate (7), positioned between the ribs and arranged parallel to the ribs (9), wherein a discharge cell (2) is defined by dividing the space between two ribs (9) and includes at least two of the scanning electrodes (3b, 3c) and at least two of the maintaining electrodes (4b, 4c). The maintaining discharge is generated between the two scanning electrodes (3b, 3c) and the two maintaining electrodes (4b, 4c). Consequently, a discharge region can be widened without decreasing the opening ratio, and an AC plasma display panel with high brightness and high efficiency can be obtained.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 9, 1997
    Date of Patent: November 24, 1998
    Assignee: Matsushita Electronics Corporation
    Inventors: Kazunori Hirao, Toru Hirayama, Koji Aoto
  • Patent number: 5834896
    Abstract: A discharge panel (2) includes substrates (3, 8) bonded together with a gap and ionizable gas sealed within the gap. Discharge electrodes including an anode (9) and a cathode (9a) having a strip pattern are formed on the lower substrate (8) so as to divide the gap into discharge channels (12). A barrier rib (10) is disposed over each anode (9) covering one side wall of the anode (9) so that a portion is exposed to the ionizable gas in the discharge channel (12). The cathodes (9a) are free of the barrier ribs (10) and are exposed to the ionizable gas in the discharge channel (12). The elimination of barrier ribs (10) from the cathodes (9a) increases the effective display region. In an alternate embodiment, the barrier ribs (10), the anodes (9) and a cathodes (9a) are of the same width and same pitch, and provide for a simplification in the manufacturing process.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 14, 1997
    Date of Patent: November 10, 1998
    Assignee: Sony Corporation
    Inventors: Masatake Hayashi, Atsushi Seki
  • Patent number: 5808413
    Abstract: A flat display device preferably of the PALC type in which the plasma channels are defined by walls of an organic material, preferably a polyimide material. A protective layer is provided over the polyimide walls to prevent deterioration. Spaced electrode portions are preferably provided on facing surfaces of the walls. The preferred method is to lay down a thick layer of polyimide material and a thin resist over the polyimide layer, pattern the resist, and then use the resist to pattern the polyimide layer in the shape of the desired walls. The walls are then covered with a thin dielectric sheet-like member to form the plasma channels.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 10, 1997
    Date of Patent: September 15, 1998
    Assignee: Philips Electronics North America Corporation
    Inventors: Petrus Franciscus Gerardus Bongaerts, Henri R. J. R. Van Helleputte, Adrianus Leonardus Josephus Burgmans, Jacob Bruinink, Babar Ali Khan, Karel Elbert Kuijk
  • Patent number: 5804920
    Abstract: A flat display device, preferably of the PALC type, in which the plasma channels are formed by etching laterally-spaced slots in a spacer plate, attaching a thin dielectric sheet over the etched spacer plate, and bonding the etched spacer plate to a transparent substrate such that each channel is formed by the portion of the substrate between flanking walls formed by the etched slots in the spacer plate, adjacent flanking walls in the spacer plate, and the overlying portion of the thin dielectric sheet. By positioning the flanking walls between channel electrode pairs, thus providing glass-to-glass interfaces, anodic bonding can be employed to assemble the three channel elements. Etching can be simplified by pre-attaching the unetched channel plate to the substrate or thin dielectric cover sheet with an intervening etch stop, and etching in situ using the etch stop to prevent etching of the substrate or thin dielectric cover sheet.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 19, 1996
    Date of Patent: September 8, 1998
    Assignee: Philips Electronics North America Corporation
    Inventors: Babar A. Khan, Henri R. J. R. Van Helleputte, Adrianus L. J. Burgmans, Karel Elbert Kuijk, Petrus F. G. Bongaerts, Jacob Bruinink
  • Patent number: 5800232
    Abstract: To improve the durability of discharge electrodes formed in a plasma cell and achieve fine detail, a plasma-addressed display device is provided having a laminated structure with a display cell 1 provided with column-arranged, stripe-shaped signal electrodes 5, a plasma cell 2 provided with row-arranged, stripe-shaped discharge electrodes 9, and a dielectric sheet 3 sandwiched in between the display cell 1 and the plasma cell 2. The portions where the signal electrodes 5 and the discharge electrodes 9 intersect define pixels. The plasma cell 2 includes an insulating substrate 8 bonded to the dielectric sheet 3 with a gap therebetween to form a cell and a gas that ionizes when a voltage is applied to the discharge electrodes 9 sealed in the cell.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 30, 1997
    Date of Patent: September 1, 1998
    Assignee: Sony Corporation
    Inventor: Shigeki Miyazaki
  • Patent number: 5789862
    Abstract: An AC plasma display panel includes first and second plates, a discharge space, a plurality of pairs of scan electrodes and common electrodes, and a plurality of data electrodes. The first and second plates are arranged opposite to each other through a predetermined gap, at least one of which is transparent. The discharge space is partitioned into a plurality of pixels. The pairs of scan electrodes and common electrodes are formed on the inner surface of the first plate in the row direction to allow emission sustaining surface discharge therebetween. The pixels are arranged at the intersections of the scan and common electrodes and the data electrodes. In this arrangement, the following relation is established0.80.ltoreq.h/d.ltoreq.1.25where d is the surface discharge gap between the scan and common electrodes, and h is the opposing discharge gap between the scan and common electrodes and the data electrodes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 6, 1997
    Date of Patent: August 4, 1998
    Assignee: NEC Corporation
    Inventor: Mitsuyoshi Makino
  • Patent number: 5757131
    Abstract: In each of discharge cells of a color plasma display panel, a data electrode is formed so as to cover entire side walls and bottom of the cell. A fluorescent layer is also formed on an entire surface of the data electrode to improve brightness. The barriers are provided by forming a plurality of grooves a glass substrate to reduce flicker of a screen. The surface of the substrate is made black to improve a display contrast.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 7, 1996
    Date of Patent: May 26, 1998
    Assignee: NEC Corporation
    Inventor: Hideki Tsuchiya
  • Patent number: 5754004
    Abstract: A gas discharge type display device for displaying characters and pictures by utilizing a gas discharge, and a method of producing the same.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 31, 1996
    Date of Patent: May 19, 1998
    Assignee: Matsushita Electronics Corporation
    Inventors: Utaro Miyagawa, Shinya Fujiwara
  • Patent number: 5744909
    Abstract: A discharge display apparatus includes a plurality of first address electrodes (1) and a plurality of second address electrodes (2) both of which are disposed adjacent to each other so as to cross each other through a partition (6) and memory electrodes (3, 4) which have a plurality of apertures provided therethrough and are entirely covered with respective insulating layers (3a, 4a). The plurality of first and second address electrodes (1, 2) and the memory electrode (3, 4) are successively laminated and sealed into a tube body having discharge gas.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 9, 1995
    Date of Patent: April 28, 1998
    Assignee: Technology Trade and Transfer Corporation
    Inventor: Yoshifumi Amano
  • Patent number: 5742122
    Abstract: A surface discharge type plasma display panel has a dielectric layer facing to a discharge gas space and a pair of sustaining electrodes embedded in the dielectric layer and disposed apart from each other by a discharge gap on one of the substrates spaced parallel to each other at the discharge gas space. The dielectric layer includes a pair of first thickness portions formed on far ends of the electrodes from the discharge gap respectively which are larger than a second thickness portion on facing near ends of the facing electrodes. The dielectric layer is provided with a depth from its surface to the substrate larger than that on the second thickness portion between adjacent the electrodes. This plasma display panel prevents any useless expansion of the surface discharge over the sustaining electrodes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 12, 1996
    Date of Patent: April 21, 1998
    Assignee: Pioneer Electronic Corporation
    Inventors: Kimio Amemiya, Yukio Tanaka, Hitoshi Teshirogi
  • Patent number: 5717291
    Abstract: A structure of a DC-type plasma display panel (PDP) for lengthening the life span thereof by increasing cell impedance is provided. In the plasma display panel, two or more portions of the cathode are exposed in each discharging cell so as to increase the luminance of the concave cathode, so that the decrease of luminance according to the concave cathode structure is compensated.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 13, 1995
    Date of Patent: February 10, 1998
    Assignee: Samsung Display Devices Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Dae-il Kim
  • Patent number: 5714844
    Abstract: A type of display-panel drive circuit that reduces the power rating in the IC section so the circuit can be formed using IC. A level shift circuit converts a signal S2 from high level to low level or from low level to high voltage level V.sub.H and outputs it as S2'. A first transistor XSC connects an output terminal HVO1 to ground when signal S2 is high level. A second transistor XSU remains nonconductive when the output of the level shift circuit is low level but connects an external signal input terminal VSU to output terminal HVO1 when the output of the level shift circuit is at high voltage level V.sub.H. A third transistor XSD connects an external signal input terminal VSD to output terminal HVO1 when signal S3 is low level and signal S3' is high level but remains nonconductive when both S3 and S3' are low level.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 17, 1995
    Date of Patent: February 3, 1998
    Assignee: Texas Instruments Incorporated
    Inventor: Toshimi Sato
  • Patent number: 5714841
    Abstract: To improve the durability of discharge electrodes formed in a plasma cell and achieve fine detail, a plasma-addressed display device is provided having a laminated structure with a display cell 1 provided with column-arranged, stripe-shaped signal electrodes 5, a plasma cell 2 provided with row-arranged, stripe-shaped discharge electrodes 9, and a dielectric sheet 3 sandwiched in between the display cell 1 and the plasma cell 2. The portions where the signal electrodes 5 and the discharge electrodes 9 intersect define pixels. The plasma cell 2 includes an insulating substrate 8 bonded to the dielectric sheet 3 with a gap therebetween to form a cell and a gas that ionizes when a voltage is applied to the discharge electrodes 9 sealed in the cell. The discharge electrodes 9 are constituted by electrically conductive material embedded into grooves 13 dug in rows into the insulating substrate 8.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 13, 1996
    Date of Patent: February 3, 1998
    Assignee: Sony Corporation
    Inventor: Shigeki Miyazaki
  • Patent number: 5701056
    Abstract: A plasma display panel is provided which includes (a) a first substrate, (b) a second substrate, (c) a plurality of sets of electrode pairs extending in a direction A, (d) a partition wall structure formed overlapping the sets of electrode pairs, the partition wall structure including first partition walls extending in a direction B perpendicular to the direction A and second partition walls extending in parallel with the direction A, each of the first and second partition walls defining a cell therein, and (e) third partition walls extending in the direction B. The sets of electrode pairs, the partition wall structure and the third partition walls are arranged in this order between the first and second substrates. The first partition walls have a width W.sub.H greater than a width W.sub.D of the third partition walls.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 9, 1996
    Date of Patent: December 23, 1997
    Assignee: NEC Corporation
    Inventor: Takuo Shinohara
  • Patent number: 5661501
    Abstract: In a driving method capable of selectively scanning discharge channels in a stable and efficient manner using an open-cell structure, a plasma-addressed display device comprises a display cell, a plasma cell, a scanner, a supply and a controller. The display cell is equipped with data electrodes arranged so as to be mutually parallel. The plasma cell is for creating discharge channels formed in such a manner as to be orthogonal with respect to the data electrodes and has anodes and cathodes alternately arrayed in such a manner as to be shared between adjacent discharge channels. The scanner is for carrying out selective scanning of the discharge channels. The supply is for applying a data voltage to the data electrodes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 16, 1995
    Date of Patent: August 26, 1997
    Assignee: Sony Corporation
    Inventor: Shoichi Tanamachi
  • Patent number: 5661500
    Abstract: A full color three electrode surface discharge type plasma display device that has fine image elements and is large and has a bright display. The three primary color luminescent areas are arranged in the extending direction of the display electrode pairs in a successive manner and an image element is composed by the three unit luminescent areas defined by these three luminescent areas and address electrodes intersecting these three luminescent areas. Further, phosphors are coated not only on a substrate but also on the side walls of the barriers and on address electrodes. The manufacturing processes and operation methods of the above constructions are also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 6, 1995
    Date of Patent: August 26, 1997
    Assignee: Fujitsu Limited
    Inventors: Tsutae Shinoda, Noriyuki Awaji, Shinji Kanagu, Tatsutoshi Kanae, Masayuki Wakitani, Toshiyuki Nanto, Mamaru Miyahara
  • Patent number: 5446344
    Abstract: A method of driving a surface discharge plasma display panel has a reset step of applying a pulse of a first voltage to paired first and second electrodes, a write step of applying a pulse of a second voltage to second and third electrodes corresponding to cells to be turned ON, and a sustain discharge step of applying an AC pulse of a fourth voltage to the paired first and second electrodes. The pulse of the first voltage is so set that it is higher than a first discharge start voltage, a third voltage caused by the discharge is higher than the first discharge start voltage, and the first, second, and third electrodes have the same potential after the application of the pulse of the first voltage. Therefore, an address discharge of the surface discharge plasma display panel can be caused by a wide range of voltages, and display quality of the panel can be improved.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 31, 1994
    Date of Patent: August 29, 1995
    Assignee: Fujitsu Limited
    Inventor: Yoshikazu Kanazawa
  • Patent number: 5440201
    Abstract: A plasma addressing structure (52) having an ionizable gas captured within each of multiple parallel channels (62a) extending across a display screen (54) includes an arrangement (132a) of anodes (112a) and cathodes (114a) for selectively ionizing the gas to address data elements. The anode in each channel has an extended width (130a) in a direction transverse to the length of the channel, thereby to provide the channel with a relatively large conductive surface area that facilitates the ionization of the gas contained in the channel. The large conductive surface provided by the extended width of the anode allows each channel to be formed with a shallow depth (118a) that enhances the viewing angle characteristics of the display screen and simplifies the manufacture of the addressing structure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 3, 1994
    Date of Patent: August 8, 1995
    Assignee: Tektronix, Inc.
    Inventors: Paul C. Martin, Thomas S. Buzak
  • Patent number: 5428263
    Abstract: According to the present invention there is provided a discharge cathode device comprising: a substrate, an Al layer formed on the substrate, and a layer of hexabonide of either lanthanum, a lanthanide or yttnium formed on the Al layer. There is also provided a method for manufacturing the same and a gas discharge display device having the same. This cathode device including a multilayer structure exhibits excellent conductivity, flexibility, and thermal oxidation resistance and also can be produced at low cost. The gas discharge display device achieves superior insulation and can be produced with a small number of steps.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 30, 1992
    Date of Patent: June 27, 1995
    Assignee: Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventor: Shinichirou Nagano
  • Patent number: 5384514
    Abstract: A direct current type plasma display device includes an auxiliary discharge cell which has barrier walls for preventing cross-talk. First and second barrier walls are provided on front and rear plates respectively. The first and second barrier walls are in contact with each other and skewed by a predetermined width. A third barrier wall is integrally formed with the first barrier wall in a perpendicular direction to the first barrier wall. Thus, practical application is easy, and the plasma display device can effectively improve cross-talk suppression as well as the degree of contrast. This device can be applied to both monochrome and color systems and is particularly useful in large scale image reproducing apparatus requiring a high degree of image quality.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 30, 1991
    Date of Patent: January 24, 1995
    Assignee: Samsung Electron Devices Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Dae-il Kim
  • Patent number: 5369338
    Abstract: A plasma display panel (PDP) is disclosed which includes a plurality of anodes formed on an upper plate, a plurality of first sustaining electrodes and a plurality of alternating second sustaining electrodes and cathodes formed on a lower plate, and a dielectric coated on the first and second sustaining electrodes and cathodes. A method for driving the PDP includes the steps of initiating a discharge by supplying a potential higher than the discharge firing voltage to the anodes and cathodes, generating a predetermined potential between the cathodes and first sustaining electrodes to increase the voltage generated from the discharge-initiating step, supplying a voltage higher than a discharge sustaining voltage between the first and second sustaining electrodes to maintain the discharge, and supplying a narrow pulse to the cathodes for erasing the discharge.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 2, 1992
    Date of Patent: November 29, 1994
    Assignee: Samsung Electron Devices Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Dae-il Kim
  • Patent number: 5315213
    Abstract: A plasma display panel includes barriers arranged in a striped form on a front plate, a sustaining electrode formed over the entire surface of a backing plate, insulating layers coated on the sustaining electrode in a matrix form, first electrodes formed on the first insulating layers in a striped form, second insulating layers coated on the first electrodes in a striped form, and second electrodes formed on the second insulating layers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 3, 1992
    Date of Patent: May 24, 1994
    Assignee: Samsung Electron Devices Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Dae-il Kim
  • Patent number: 5306984
    Abstract: A planar discharge plasma display device is disclosed, wherein common third signal lines, first signal lines for display discharge, and second signal lines for auxiliary discharge are formed on a rear plate, and barrier ribs for preventing cross-talk between pixels are formed together. Particularly, the signal lines and barrier ribs formed in the same direction constitute an accumulated structure so that the display discharge can be caused fast and stably, and also the occupation area of pixel per unit area is maximized, thereby realizing an image display of higher density.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 29, 1992
    Date of Patent: April 26, 1994
    Assignee: Samsung Electron Devices Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Sang-rok Lee
  • Patent number: 5264758
    Abstract: A plasma display panel which uses a porous metal plate having a thickness of 0.01 to 1.0 mm as a spacer and/or a discharge diaphragm, and has an insulating layer that electrically insulates said porous metal plate from the discharge electrodes, and a method for the production of the same.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 14, 1991
    Date of Patent: November 23, 1993
    Assignee: Noritake Co., Limited
    Inventors: Motoki Iijima, Akira Kani, Sumihito Sagou, Tatsumasa Yokoi, Magonori Kamiya, Hideyuki Asai, Shinji Senda, Naoya Kikuchi
  • Patent number: 5260624
    Abstract: A PDP that includes a crooked discharge path caused by first and second barriers offset from each other, the ends being in contact with each other. Auxiliary anodes are provided on the end of the first barriers facing a front plate. Auxiliary discharge light produced between the second barriers is intercepted by the first barriers forming the crooked discharge path. The PDP improves contrast of picture and is easy to manufacture.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 1, 1991
    Date of Patent: November 9, 1993
    Assignee: Samsung Electron Devices Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Dae-il Kim, Yong-ho Gweon
  • Patent number: 5210468
    Abstract: In a gas discharge display element according to the present invention, two pairs of electrodes are arranged in a discharge space of a display cell and one of the electrode pairs which forms a first discharge space between the first electrodes is driven such that discharge having a memory function and capable of being memory-driven is produced during a time in which light emission of the display cell is sustained. The other electrode pair is driven with a voltage pulse having duration smaller than that of the driving voltage pulse for the first electrode pair such that discharge a is obtained in the other space defined between the electrodes of the other electrode pair using the discharge in the first space as a seed discharge. The duration of the drive pulse for the second electrode pair preferably terminates before the discharge current is reduced due to the formation of a wall charge.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 23, 1990
    Date of Patent: May 11, 1993
    Assignee: NEC Corporation
    Inventor: Toshihiro Yoshioka
  • Patent number: 5175473
    Abstract: A plasma display panel comprises a face plate, a rear plate, a plurality of anodes, cathodes, auxiliary anodes, first barrier ribs, second barrier ribs and discharge spaces. Each auxiliary anode is interposed between each first barrier rib and each second barrier rib. The PDP is easy to manufacture due to the absence of an applied dielectric layer. The circuit for driving the plasma display panel is simplified by using a DC auxiliary discharge. The width of the cathode is not limited by the auxiliary anode, but maximized because of the auxiliary anodes placement within the discharge space, so that the higher brightness is realized by the enhanced discharge.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 24, 1990
    Date of Patent: December 29, 1992
    Assignee: Samsung Electron Devices Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Dae-il Kim
  • Patent number: 5159238
    Abstract: A gas discharge panel with a plurality of electrically conductive oxide cathode electrodes and a plurality of anode electrodes that are arranged in a matrix in a sealed container. This electrically conductive oxide cathode electrode is formed using, for example, lanthanum chromite, lanthanum calcium chromite, alumina-doped zinc oxide, or antimony-doped tin oxide.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 6, 1990
    Date of Patent: October 27, 1992
    Assignee: Oki Electric Industry Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Ichiro Koiwa, Yoshitaka Terao, Hideo Sawai, Naoyuki Shiozawa, Kozo Fujii
  • Patent number: 5144200
    Abstract: A plasma display panel comprises two substrates and a plurality of striped anodes and cathodes arranged on the substrate in X/Y matrix form. A method of manufacturing the PDP comprises the consecutive steps of forming a plurality of striped first cathode elements, forming a plurality of insulating wall bodies, an completing the cathode units. The PDP has a much higher cathode current than the conventional PDPs and realizes a pictorial image of uniform luminance throughout the whole screen.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 24, 1991
    Date of Patent: September 1, 1992
    Assignee: Samsung Electron Devices Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Dae-il Kim
  • Patent number: 5099173
    Abstract: A planar discharge type PDP in which all of the electrodes are formed on one substrate. Auxiliary and display anodes, first and second dielectric layers and display cathodes are formed in intersecting strips in substantially parallel planes. The second dielectric layer is provided with a light shielding plate to achieve a PDP in which auxiliary and display discharge both occur in a single cell, has increased luminance and efficiency of light transmission, and yields an increased lifetime for the phosphor layer of a color PDP.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 13, 1990
    Date of Patent: March 24, 1992
    Assignee: Samsung Electron Devices Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Jung-hoe Kim, Seong-heon Kim