Abstract: Disclosed are a flashlight, a camera and an electronic device. The flashlight includes a control module, a first drive module, a first boost module, a voltage signal unit and a tube body. The control module is for outputting a control signal, the first drive chip is for receiving the control signal and outputting a first drive signal according to the control signal, the first boost module is for receiving the first drive signal and outputting a first voltage signal according to the first drive signal, the voltage signal unit is for receiving the first voltage signal and outputting the first voltage signal to the tube body for charging, the first drive chip is further for detecting a current feedback signal of the first boost module, and for outputting an adjusting signal according to the current feedback signal to change the current feedback signal.

Abstract: According to an embodiment, disclosed is a DC-DC converter in a solar-linked system, the DC-DC converter including: an initial charging circuit which connects an inverter with a first node and is used for charging an inverter-side capacitor; an intermediate capacitor; and a switching circuit connected in parallel to the intermediate capacitor and composed of a first switch and a second switch that are connected in series, wherein the initial charging circuit applies a voltage to a first node according to a received control signal, and performs charging of a battery.

Abstract: An isolated multiple-output power supply with a function of detecting the presence or absence of a load at an output port is disclosed. The power supply includes a first voltage source for providing a first voltage at a first node; a first diode having a cathode coupled to the first output port, and an anode coupled to the first node for receiving the first voltage; a second voltage source for providing a second voltage at a second node; a second diode having a cathode coupled to a second output port, and an anode coupled to the second node for receiving the second voltage; and a bridging circuit having two terminals respectively connected to the first and the second output ports. When the load is not present at the first output port, the bridging circuit pulls up an output voltage at the first output port to reverse bias the first diode.

Abstract: A load control device may utilize a feedback signal representative of an average magnitude of the load current conducted through an electrical load to control the amount of power delivered to the electrical load. The feedback signal may be generated based on a sense signal that is electrically isolated from the line voltage input of the load control device. Depending on the operational characteristics of the electrical load, the feedback signal may be generated using different techniques. In one example technique, the sense signal may be integrated and filtered to derive the feedback signal. In another example technique, the sense signal may be used in conjunction with an input power of the load control device and an efficiency parameter of the load control device to derive the feedback signal. In yet another example technique, values derived from the foregoing two techniques may be blended together to obtain the feedback signal.

Abstract: An illumination device and method are provided for controlling light-emitting diodes (LEDs). The LEDs (specifically, the LED loads) are controlled, e.g., brightness and color of the LED loads, independent of a phase-cut dimmer applied to the AC mains feeding a DC power supply. The power supply is active dependent upon the duration of a conduction angle supplied from the dimmer. The power supply, however, produces drive currents that are independent from the conduction angle by using a two-stage power supply and a relatively slow and fast control loops that are controlled through a microprocessor-based control circuit. Parameters stored in the control circuit are drawn by the microprocessor to control the two-stage power supply to produce the drive currents independent and decoupled from the conduction angle yet dependent on the controller parameters.

Abstract: A two-stage driver supplies current to a light emitting diode (LED) load. The driver includes a first stage and a second stage. The first stage has a first flyback converter. The first stage is configured to receive a non-regulated voltage input and to generate a substantially constant bulk voltage across a first-stage output filter capacitor. The second stage has a second flyback converter. The second stage is configured to receive the bulk voltage from the first stage. The second stage is further configured to generate a desired current through the LED load. The second stage is electrically isolated from the first stage such that the LED load does not share a common ground reference with the non-regulated voltage input to the first stage. The driver further includes an auxiliary power supply coupled to an auxiliary winding of a transformer of the first flyback converter to generate an auxiliary voltage.

Abstract: In an engine ignition method according to the present invention, an ignition coil and an exciter coil are provided in a magneto generator driven by an engine. After charging an ignition capacitor using an output voltage of the exciter coil, the ignition capacitor is discharged through a primary coil of the ignition coil at an ignition timing of the engine, whereby a high voltage induced in a secondary coil of the ignition coil is applied to an ignition plug and a first spark discharge is generated in the ignition plug, and a voltage induced in the secondary coil of the ignition coil accompanied with rotation of the magneto rotor is applied to the ignition plug in a state that insulation across discharge gaps of the ignition plug is broken down due to the first spark discharge, whereby a second spark discharge is produced in the ignition plug.

Abstract: A dimmable ballast circuit for a compact fluorescent lamp controls the intensity of a lamp tube in response to a phase-control voltage received from a dimmer switch. The ballast circuit comprises a phase-control-to-DC converter circuit that receives the phase-control voltage, which is characterized by a duty cycle defining a target intensity of the lamp tube, and generates a DC voltage representative of the duty cycle of the phase-control voltage. Changes in the duty cycle of the phase-control voltage that are below a threshold amount are filtered out by the converter circuit, while intentional changes in the duty cycle of the phase-control voltage are reflected in changes in the target intensity level and thereby the intensity level of the lamp tube.

Abstract: A circuit protection apparatus (100) is used to protect an LED drive circuit (200), and the circuit protection apparatus (100) includes a first switch unit (1) and a snubber circuit (3). The first switch unit (1) provides an electrical connection between an input terminal (100A) and the LED drive circuit (200) according to the normality of an input current (Iin) flowing through the input terminal (100A). The snubber circuit (3) provides a first delay time period (Td1) according to an input power (Vin). The snubber circuit (3) provides a start signal (Ss) to the LED drive circuit (200) according to the end of the first delay time period (Td1), and controls a first ground point (G1) of the snubber circuit (3) to be coupled to a second ground point (G2) of the LED drive circuit (200).

Abstract: A dimmable ballast circuit for a compact fluorescent lamp controls the intensity of a lamp tube in response to a phase-control voltage received from a dimmer switch. The ballast circuit comprises a phase-control-to-DC converter circuit that receives the phase-control voltage, which is characterized by a duty cycle defining a target intensity of the lamp tube, and generates a DC voltage representative of the duty cycle of the phase-control voltage. Changes in the duty cycle of the phase-control voltage that are below a threshold amount are filtered out by the converter circuit, while intentional changes in the duty cycle of the phase-control voltage are reflected in changes in the target intensity level and thereby the intensity level of the lamp tube.

Abstract: The lighting apparatus includes a LED module, a constant current source, a bridge rectifier, a silicon-controlled rectifier, a wireless module and a detector. The lighting apparatus receives an alternating current power to generate a light. The constant current source provides a driving current to the LED module. The bridge rectifier converts the alternating current power of a first frequency to a direct current power with a second frequency. The second frequency is two times of the first frequency. The silicon-controlled rectifier is connected to the alternating current power and the bridge rectifier for adjusting the direct current power with a chopping signal. The wireless module receives an external control signal. The detector generates a dimming control signal supplied to the constant current source to adjust the driving current according to both the external control signal and the chopping signal.

Abstract: To reduce the time until the start of the lighting while suppressing the overshoot of the current. A method to carry out lighting control of a semiconductor light emitting element using a lighting control device where the lighting control device includes a switching element serially connected to the semiconductor light emitting element and having a control terminal to control a conductive state, and a control circuit to control the control terminal. The method including: increasing a control voltage of the control terminal of the switching element from an initial value to a first value in a relatively short time by the control circuit; and increasing the control voltage of the control terminal of the switching element from the first value to a second value in a relatively long time by the control circuit.

Abstract: A dimmer interface circuit includes a buffer stage circuit and a PWM control circuit. The buffer stage circuit converts a dimming input signal to a dimming buffer signal. The buffer stage circuit includes: a power rail generation circuit, which generates a power rail according to the dimming input signal adaptively, so that the dimming input signal is between a high level voltage and a low level voltage of the power rail; and an amplification circuit, which receives the dimming input signal, to generate the dimming buffer signal. The power rail supplies electrical power to the amplification circuit, wherein the amplification circuit operates within a range between the high level voltage and the low level voltage. The PWM control circuit converts the dimming buffer signal to a PWM dimming signal, so as to adjust a brightness of an LED module.

Abstract: A lighting relay panel may include lower-cost features or components related to improved safety and reliability. In some cases, the relay panel includes a power supply capable of protecting the panel from high-voltage and high-current transients. A microcontroller may determine a power interruption based on a zero-cross signal received from the power supply, and may also configure latching relays during the interruption. In some implementations, the relay panel includes a relay sense circuit that is capable of receiving actuation signals from multiple relays connected to different phases of a power signal, and the microcontroller may synchronize or repeat the actuations based on a signal from the relay sense circuit. The microcontroller may generate relay addresses based on the relay positions within the relay panel. In some cases, the relay panel may include isolation circuits that are capable of providing an isolated control signal having an improved voltage range.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a high voltage and high current switch with zero-phase waiting and a control method. The switch includes two or more switching units connected in series, each of the switch unit modules includes a main switch circuit, an auxiliary switch circuit, a voltage-equalizing power supply circuit unit, a switch control and communication circuit unit, and a current transformer; and the auxiliary switch circuit and the voltage-equalizing power supply circuit unit are connected in parallel between two ends of the main switch circuit, and the current transformer is connected to the main switch circuit; an output of the current transformer is connected to the voltage-equalizing power supply circuit unit which supplies power to the switch control and communication circuit unit, and the switch control and communication circuit unit is configured to control the closing and opening of a main relay and an auxiliary relay.

Abstract: A photoionization detector is disclosed. The photoionization detector comprises a detector electrode that outputs a signal, an ultraviolet lamp, a lamp driver communicatively coupled to the ultraviolet lamp and configured to turn the ultraviolet lamp on and off in response to a control input, and a controller that is communicatively coupled to the output signal of the detector electrode and to the control input of the lamp driver, that outputs an indication of gas detection based on the output signal of the detector electrode, and that turns the lamp driver on and off with an on duty cycle of less than 10%.

Abstract: An uninterruptible power system comprising an input unit, a battery, a first voltage conversion unit, a second voltage conversion unit, an output unit and a control circuit is provided. The control circuit is configured to control the operations of the input unit, the first voltage conversion unit, the second voltage conversion unit and the output unit, and to determine whether to derate the rated output power of the uninterruptible power system according to a first setting command, wherein the first setting command is used to indicate whether the uninterruptible power system is electrically connected to AC power source through a power cord. In addition, an operation method corresponding to the uninterruptible power system is also provided.

Abstract: A system for plasma ignition and maintenance of an atmospheric pressure plasma. The system has a variable frequency alternating current (AC) power source, a transformer, a cable connected to a secondary winding of the transformer, a programmed microprocessor for control of power to the atmospheric pressure plasma. The microprocessor is configured to a) at pre-ignition, power the AC power source at an operational frequency fop higher than the resonant frequency fr, b) decrease the operational frequency fop of the AC power source until there is plasma ignition, and c) after the plasma ignition, further decrease the operational frequency fop of the AC power source to a frequency lower than the resonant frequency fr.

Abstract: A power control device for controlling driving of an LLC resonant converter including a first switching element to one end of which an input voltage is applied, a second switching element of which one end is connected to the other end of the first switching element, and a primary winding and a resonant capacitor connected in series between a first connection node at which the first and second switching elements are connected together and the other end of the second switching element includes an on-timing controller that detects variation of a switching voltage detection signal based on a switching voltage appearing at the first connection node rising up to the input voltage and falling down to 0 V and that, based on the result of the detection, generates a high-side on-signal for turning on the first switching element and a low-side on-signal for turning on the second switching element.

Abstract: A self-adaptive illuminating device includes an illuminating unit, a sampling module, a sampling transformation module, a control module and a power transformation module. The sampling module samples at least one electrical property of the illuminating unit to generate a first feedback signal in response to a test signal. The sampling transformation module filters out noises off the first feedback signal for generating a second feedback signal. The control module generates an operation signal that carries at least one operational parameter of the illuminating unit in response to the second feedback signal. The power transformation module generates a drive voltage corresponding to an input voltage and the operation signal. The power transformation module drives the illuminating unit using the drive voltage.

Abstract: A data transmission method includes: establishing, by a server, a connection with a client according to a transmission control protocol (TCP) through a gateway with a synchronous proxy mechanism; acquiring, by the server, sequence number conversion information and converting a first TCP sequence number of a first data packet to be sent to the client according to the sequence number conversion information, so that the first TCP sequence number is matched, by the server, with a first acknowledgment number of the second data packet sent by the client; and sending, by the server, the first data packet, for which the first TCP sequence number has been converted, to the client directly. A server, a gateway, and a computer-readable medium are also disclosed.

Abstract: Light output from an LED light source is increased or reduced in response to adjustment of a triac-based dimmer having a triac holding current to maintain conduction of the dimmer. An LED controller to control the light output includes a voltage-controlled impedance to provide an adaptive holding current that causes a triac current of the dimmer to be greater than the triac holding current, particularly when the dimmer is adjusted for significantly low light output (e.g., less than 5%, 2%, or 1% of full power light output). The adaptive holding current also allows for smooth increase of the light output starting from low light output, without perceivable flicker or shimmer. In one example, the voltage-controlled impedance is a resistive-like impedance that is placed on a secondary side of a transformer providing power to the LED light source. In another example, the voltage-controlled impedance is not pulse width modulated.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a temperature protection circuit for a power converter, including a plurality of temperature protection branches, each of the temperature protection branches comprises a resistor, a voltage source, a temperature switch, and an isolation transformer, and each of the temperature protection branches corresponds to one of the power semiconductor switch blocks, and a first end of the resistor of each of the temperature protection branches is coupled to an output electrode of the power semiconductor switch block, and a second end of the resistor is coupled to a first end of the voltage source and coupled to a first end of the contact of the temperature switch via a primary winding of the isolation transformer, a second end of the voltage source and a second end of the contact of the temperature switch are respectively coupled to the potential midpoint of the power converter.

Abstract: A backlight brightness control method and a backlight brightness control device are provided. The backlight brightness control method includes: acquiring a luminous brightness value of a display panel; determining a relationship between the luminous brightness value and a preset brightness value by a brightness control circuit; transmitting an adjusted current value to a backlight driver module according to the relationship by the brightness control circuit; and generating a current having the adjusted current value by the backlight driver module to drive a backlight module in the display panel to emit light.

Abstract: Various embodiments include apparatuses and methods enabling a dim-to-warm circuit operation of an LED multi-colored array. In one example, an apparatus includes a hybrid driving-circuit coupled to the LED array and to a single control-device to receive an indication of a luminous flux desired from the LED array. A color temperature for the LED array is determined based on the desired luminous flux of the LED array. In various embodiments, the hybrid driving-circuit includes an analog current-division circuit to produce current for at least two LED current-driving sources and a multiplexer array coupled between the analog current-division circuit and the LED to provide periodically, for a predetermined amount of time, current from at least one of the at least two LED current-driving sources to at least two colors of the LED array. Other apparatuses and methods are described.

Abstract: An apparatus can include: a light-emitting diode (LED) drive circuit having a silicon-controlled rectifier dimmer; and a bus voltage adjustment circuit configured to adjust a direct current bus voltage to delay a turn-on time instant of the silicon-controlled rectifier dimmer when a conduction angle signal is greater than an angle threshold.

Abstract: A short protecting circuit for a LED (Light-emitting Diode) driver for powering a plurality of LED strings, having: a short comparing circuit, configured to provide a plurality of short fault indicating signals; a first logic circuit, configured to provide a short fault signal based on the plurality of short fault indicating signals to indicate a short fault condition; a timing circuit, configured to provide a short protecting enable signal; and a second logic circuit, configured to provide a plurality of short isolating signals; wherein the short isolating signals are blocked when an open fault signal is valid.

Abstract: A creeping discharge element drive device of an embodiment includes a switching element, a current detector, a zero-cross detection circuit, a storage, and a controller. The current detector detects alternating currents flowing through the switching element. The zero-cross point detection circuit detects a zero-cross point of the alternating currents. The storage stores a first threshold value of a resonant period. The controller drives the switching element to apply a test voltage to the creeping discharge element, determines a resonant period of the alternating currents from the detected zero-cross points of the alternating currents, and restricts or stops the driving of the switching element in response to the resonant period exceeding the first threshold value.

Abstract: A direct filtering type switching power supply is provided, for an occasion including pulsating direct current, including a filter circuit, a main power stage and an indicating circuit. A direct current input is connected to the filter circuit through the indicating circuit. The filter circuit and the main power stage are connected in parallel. The indicating circuit is formed by connecting a light emitting unit with an inductor in parallel, and make sure that the direction of the direct current input passing through the inductor is opposite to the conducting direction of the light emitting unit. The filter circuit at least includes an electrolytic capacitor. When the electrolytic capacitor is normal, an excitation current of a switching transistor in the main power stage basically does not appear in the inductor, and an LED in the light emitting unit does not emit light.

Abstract: A lighting control circuit (10) for controlling a plurality of LEDs (24, 26). The lighting control circuit (10) includes a current source (12) coupleable to a first LED (20) and a second LED (22); a first switch (24) configured to switch from an open position to a closed position when driven by a first drive signal (V3), wherein the first switch (24) is positioned to interrupt current flow (Iout) through the first LED (20) when the first switch (24) is in the open position; a second switch (26) configured to switch from an open position to a closed position when driven by a second drive signal (V4), the second drive signal (V4) being temporally non-overlapping with respect to the first drive signal (V3), wherein the second switch (26) is positioned to interrupt current flow (Iout) through the second LED (22) when the second switch (30) is in the open position.

Abstract: A device (1) for providing an amount of power to a gas discharge lamp (2) comprises a control circuit (3) for controlling a supply circuit (4) for supplying the power according to a power versus voltage graph (10). A calculator (30) calculates a boundary voltage value as a function of a measured voltage value of a voltage signal that has been measured after a predefined time-interval from a cold start of the gas discharge lamp (2). A more accurate boundary voltage value results in more stability and in less time required to reach a steady state. The calculator (30) may be arranged for calculating the boundary voltage value as a function of a minimum voltage value of the voltage signal and of a steady state voltage value of the voltage signal. A memory (31) may store voltage values of the voltage signal and a processor (32) may update these voltage values.

Abstract: The present invention provides an LED lamp and a temperature control circuit applied to the LED lamp. The LED lamp includes at least one LED unit, a magnetic ballast, and an LED drive circuit. The magnetic ballast is coupled to a power and configured to limit and stabilize a received alternating current. The LED drive circuit includes a temperature control circuit. The temperature control circuit is coupled to the magnetic ballast and connected in parallel with the LED unit, is configured to detect an internal temperature of the LED lamp and adjust an output power of the LED unit, and includes a thermal sensitive module having a negative temperature coefficient thermistor and a phase cut circuit.

Abstract: A direct AC LED lighting device is provided with a controller that switches off a bleeder circuit following an initial rising edge for a post diode bridge voltage. The controller measures a first delay between a zero crossing for the post diode bridge voltage and the initial rising edge to estimate a triggering voltage for a leading edge dimmer switch. The controller determines a second delay following the initial rising edge responsive to the estimate of the triggering voltage. The controller may thus switch on the bleeder circuit at an expiration of the second delay so that bleeder circuit is only on for a duration sufficient to develop a voltage difference across the leading edge dimmer switch to equal the triggering voltage just as the post diode bridge voltage satisfies an LED threshold voltage.

Abstract: Light-emitting diode (LED) driver systems that are scalable and can be used for N-color LED systems are provided. An LED system having N LED strings of different color can be efficiently driven with independently controllable constant current sources for each string from a single power source. The driver system can include a power converter having an inductor.

Abstract: There is provided an internal combustion engine ignition apparatus that can effectively raise the ignitability of an inflammable fuel-air mixture, by applying electric power corresponding to the combustion state of an internal combustion engine. A combustion state detection apparatus detects an combustion state inside a combustion chamber of the internal combustion engine; based on the combustion state detected by the combustion state detection apparatus in accordance with an operation state of an ignition coil apparatus, a current supply apparatus supplies an AC current to a spark discharge path formed in the gap of an ignition plug; then, a control apparatus controls the output of the current supply apparatus.

Abstract: An illumination system includes a luminaire, a controller, and a switch that turns ON and OFF power supply to the luminaire. The controller includes: a light intensity controller that performs light intensity control of controlling the brightness of the luminaire; and a power supply controller that instructs the switch to turn OFF the power supply to the luminaire on which the light intensity control is performed at a light intensity rate that is equal to or greater than 0 and at most a predetermined value.

Abstract: A DC-to-AC inverter provides an AC voltage to the primary winding of an output isolation transformer having at least one secondary winding and having an auxiliary winding. The current supplied to a secondary load is reflected back into the primary winding as a reflected secondary current. A first feedback signal has a reflected secondary current component and has a primary magnetizing current component. An auxiliary winding voltage is applied to an inductor to generate an auxiliary current proportional to the primary winding magnetizing current. A second feedback signal is responsive to the auxiliary current. The second feedback signal is combined with the first feedback signal to produce a total feedback signal responsive only to the reflected secondary current. The DC-to-AC inverter responds to the total feedback signal and a reference signal to adjust the AC voltage to maintain the total feedback signal at a magnitude corresponding to the reference signal.

Abstract: In various embodiments, a circuit arrangement for operating light sources is provided. The circuit arrangement includes an input for inputting an input voltage, an output for outputting an output current, a first interface for controlling the circuit arrangement, and a second interface. The circuit arrangement is configured to set two different operating modes: in a first operating mode the circuit arrangement is configured to be controlled via the first interface and to receive information concerning the output current via the second interface and to correspondingly set the output current at the output, and in a second operating mode the circuit arrangement is configured to be controlled and to receive the information about the output current to be set at the output via the first interface, and to receive information from a sensor via the second interface and to process said information.

Abstract: A flicker-free LED driving apparatus and voltage regulating method thereof are disclosed. The apparatus includes a power conversion circuit receiving an AC electricity and then generating an output voltage with a ripple component for an LED string; a feedback circuit electrically connected to the power conversion circuit and generating a feedback signal with varying duty cycle according to operation states of the LED string; a power conversion circuit including, a controller receiving the feedback signal turns on or off a switching device thereof according to the feedback signal; and a linear voltage-regulating circuit electrically connected to the power conversion circuit, the feedback circuit, and the LED string. and configured to regulate the output voltage in accordance with a voltage difference between the output voltage and a voltage across the LED string.

Abstract: System and method for dimming control. The system includes a system controller, a transistor, and a resistor. The system controller includes a first controller terminal and a second controller terminal. The transistor includes a first transistor terminal, a second transistor terminal and a third transistor terminal. The resistor including a first resistor terminal and a second resistor terminal. The first transistor terminal is coupled, directly or indirectly, to the second controller terminal. The first resistor terminal is coupled to the second transistor terminal. The second resistor terminal is coupled to the third transistor terminal. The system controller is configured to receive an input signal at the first controller terminal and to generate an output signal at the second controller terminal. The transistor is configured to receive the output signal at the first transistor terminal and to change between a first condition and a second condition.

Abstract: A switching power supply device includes a first converter of boost type to which a full-wave rectified AC power supply is input, and a second converter of current resonant type to which an output of the first converter is supplied as an input voltage. The second converter has a normal mode for performing power supply control by continuously outputting an output of an oscillator to a switching element of the second converter and a standby mode for performing power supply control by intermittently outputting the output of the oscillator thereto under light load by comparing a feedback voltage from a secondary side of an isolation transformer with a threshold voltage. The second converter corrects the threshold voltage according to an output voltage of the first converter.

Abstract: Various examples are provided for hybrid boosting converters (HBCs). In one example, a HBC includes an inductive switching core and a bipolar voltage multiplier (BVM) coupled to the inductive switching core. In another example, a HBC micro-inverter includes an inductive switching core coupled to an input voltage; a BVM comprising a positive branch and a negative branch coupled to the inductive switching core; and a switched bridge coupled across the positive and negative branches of the BVM. In another example, a 3D HBC includes a common axis comprising a series of capacitors; and a plurality of parallel wings coupled to the common axis. The parallel wings form a BVM when coupled to the common axis and include an inductive switching core that is coupled to an input voltage. The common axis can include a single input voltage or multiple input voltages can be coupled through the wings.

Abstract: An electric power conversion device includes: a transformer including first and second windings magnetically coupled; a bridge circuit including a switch element; a rectifier circuit coupled to an output side of the transformer; a first resonant inductor; a second resonant inductor external to the transformer; and a resonant capacitor, wherein n1?n2, Cr>C1, and Lr>L2 where Lr is an inductance value of the first resonant inductor and L2 is an inductance value including an inductance value of the second resonant inductor and an inductance value of a parasitic inductance component that is in series with the second winding in the pathway from the second winding to the rectifier circuit.

Abstract: According to one embodiment, a controller determines the polarity of the input voltage detected by an input voltage detector. Then, when the polarity of the input voltage is positive, the first switch is subject to pulse driving, and when the polarity of the input voltage is negative, the second switch is subject to pulse driving, where the pulse driving is carried out at an on/off timing determined on the basis of the respective detection outputs of an input voltage detector, an input current detector, an output voltage detector, and an output current detector.

Abstract: An ignition device is provided for an idle stop & go system (ISG)-equipped vehicle using a liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) as a fuel. A separately installed auxiliary LPG switch detects the ON/OFF state of the LPG switch, drives fuel cut-off solenoid valves, and switches on/off together with the LPG switch. The ON/OFF state of the LPG switch can be determined based on an output voltage of the auxiliary LPG switch, and then ISG control can be implemented. After the fuel cut-off solenoid valves are driven, the fuel pipeline pressure remains in the state before the idle stop to improve the engine starting performance upon restarting. Also, in an emergency, the LPG and auxiliary LPG switches are simultaneously switched off, the fuel cut-off solenoid valves are quickly switched off and the fuel pump motor is stopped to quickly cut off the fuel supply and prevent a secondary accident in advance.

Abstract: An apparatus for wireless transmission of power from a DC voltage source to a DC voltage load, includes: one primary coil coupled with one secondary coil, the primary coil and the secondary coil each equipped with at least one capacitor, so that the primary coil resonates at a frequency that at least equal the secondary coil resonant frequency; the resonant coils are mutually moveable; a converter that converts the DC voltage at a primary side to an AC voltage of controllable magnitude and frequency; at least one rectifier at the secondary side converts the AC voltage at the terminals of the secondary coil to a DC voltage at the load on the secondary side; and a control system that regulates the power flow by changing the magnitude and frequency of the AC voltage at the terminals of the primary resonant coil.

Abstract: A system for a linear isolated power supply circuit may include a boost converter having a boost inductor winding and an auxiliary side winding, the auxiliary side winding configured to be magnetically coupled to the boost inductor winding. The linear isolated power supply circuit includes a voltage sensing circuit coupled to the auxiliary side winding, the voltage sensing circuit configured to measure an input voltage at an isolated circuit associated with the auxiliary winding. The linear isolated power supply circuit includes a processor configured to receive the measured input voltage from the voltage sensing circuit and to cause at least one operation to be performed by the processor based at least in part upon the measured input voltage. Methods and apparatuses corresponding to the system are provided.

Abstract: To operate a load a half bridge includes a switching device with a high-side semiconductor switch and a low-side semiconductor switch. The semiconductor switches are connected in series via their current terminals, and each semiconductor switch may be assigned, via its control terminal, a driving system that switches the respective semiconductor switch on or off according to a drive signal. The load is connectable between the high-side and low-side semiconductor switches. The half bridge may include a load relief device connected to the switching device, e.g., in order to collect energy during a switching process in the switching device. The half bridge can\include an energy recovery circuit configured to feed the energy collected by the load relief device, e.g., a current, to an energy storage device before a further energy collection, e.g., current collection, of the load relief device, during a further switching process in the switching device.

Abstract: Disclosed examples include integrated circuits configurable according to sensed circuit conditions to provide configurable power converter topologies with externally connected circuitry to implement buck, boost, buck-boost, low dropout and/or hot-swap power converters. The ICs include one or more sets of series connected high and low side transistors connected with corresponding IC pads to allow connection to external circuitry to form a particular power converter configuration. The IC includes a control circuit and a configuration circuit to sense a circuit condition of the IC and to configure the control circuit to provide switching control signals to the transistors to implement one of a plurality of power converter topologies.

Abstract: A power transmitter coil, a power transmitter circuit, and a direct-current power source constitute a power transmitter unit. Further, a power receiver coil, a power receiver circuit, and a load constitute a power receiver unit. Further, a resonator coil and a resonator circuit constitute a resonator unit. In the power transmitter unit, electric energy of the direct-current power source is directly converted into electromagnetic energy, a resonant field is expanded by making resonance currents of the same frequency to flow in the power transmitter coil and the resonator coil, and in the power receiver unit, electromagnetic energy of the resonant field is directly converted into electric energy, thereby transmitting electric power from the power transmitter unit to the power receiver unit.