Supplied Or Controlled By Space-transmitted Electromagnetic Or Electrostatic Energy (e.g., By Radio) Patents (Class 318/16)
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Patent number: 6304037Abstract: A light control installed in a ceiling fan and lamp assembly and adapted to control the light intensity of lamp means of the ceiling fan and lamp assembly, the light control having an overload/short circuit protection circuit formed of an amplifier and a comparator and adapted to automatically cut off power supply from the ceiling fan and lamp assembly upon an overload or short-circuit.Type: GrantFiled: July 28, 2000Date of Patent: October 16, 2001Inventor: Frank Hsieh
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Patent number: 6298283Abstract: An industrial robot capable of preventing re-collision after colliding with an obstacle. Disturbing torque exerted on each servomotor for a robot axis is estimated by its associated disturbance estimating observer. When a hand attached to an end of a robot arm collides with an obstacle, an estimated value of disturbance given by a disturbance estimating observer exceeds a predetermined threshold, and the collision is detected. Then, each motor for driving a robot arm is drivingly controlled with a velocity command turned to “0”. Each motor for driving the robot hand is driven with torque having a predetermined magnitude (maximum magnitude) and the same sign as that of an estimated value of disturbing torque exerted on it, for a predetermined time, and then it is brought to an emergency stop. Thus, after colliding with an obstacle, the robot hand is driven in a direction such that it recedes from the obstacle.Type: GrantFiled: December 27, 1999Date of Patent: October 2, 2001Assignee: Fanuc Ltd.Inventors: Tetsuaki Kato, Yukinobu Tsuchida
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Patent number: 6294889Abstract: This invention relates to a control device for a motor output (DM) comprising electrical control and protection switchgear (CD) for a motor (M) receiving contact information (a1, a2, a3) connected to the electrical switchgear (CD) and its output controlling at least one control device (KM) that controls starting or stopping the motor (M) and also receiving information from a remote sensor (C) and communicating with a “master” network controller (PLC) through a communication bus (B), characterized by the fact that the electronics (E) comprises means of locally controlling the control device (KM) stopping the motor (M) as soon as the remote sensor (C) is activated during an operating phase of the motor output and means of sending information corresponding to this stop on the bus (B) to the “master” module (PLC).Type: GrantFiled: May 1, 1998Date of Patent: September 25, 2001Assignee: Schneider Electric SAInventors: Joseph Briant, André Ganier, Alain Gerard
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Patent number: 6259218Abstract: A wireless battery-operated window covering assembly is disclosed. The window covering has a head rail in which all the components are housed. These include a battery pack, an interface module including an IR receiver and a manual switch, a processor board including control circuitry, motor, drive gear, and a rotatably mounted reel on which lift cords wind and unwind a collapsible shade. The circuitry allows for dual-mode IR receiver operation and a multi-sensor polling scheme, both of which are configured to prolong battery life. Included among these sensors is a lift cord detector which gauges shade status to control the raising and lowering of the shade, and a rotation sensor which, in conjunction with internal registers and counters keeps track of travel limits and shade position.Type: GrantFiled: October 20, 2000Date of Patent: July 10, 2001Assignee: Hunter Douglas Inc.Inventors: Joseph E. Kovach, Michael S. Holford, Gary F. Skinner, Marek Jarosinski, Erwin Gaudyn, David Vogel, Wendell B. Colson
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Patent number: 6213160Abstract: A device for operating a weaving loom, including at least one carrier rail (5) which extends along a large portion of the weaving loom width and on which at least one operating device (1) can be arbitrarily moved. The device also includes structures for the wireless and/or wire-dependent voltage supply to the operating device (1), and for the signal transmission of control commands to the weaving loom control system. An alternative embodiment consists of constructing the operating device (1) as a portable remote operating unit (11) which has devices for the wireless signal transmission of control commands to the weaving loom control system.Type: GrantFiled: March 20, 2000Date of Patent: April 10, 2001Assignee: Lindauer DORNIER Gesellschaft mbHInventor: Michael Birk
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Patent number: 6211632Abstract: A direction control device for a ceiling fan is disclosed, which has a remote receiver arranged inside a canopy of the ceiling fan and a direction control circuit unit arranged in a switch box of the ceiling fan. The conducting wires of the remote receiver and the connection lines of the fan motor are both electrically connected to the direction control circuit unit via a hanger rod of the ceiling fan without being redirected and the rotation direction of the ceiling fan can be remotely controlled.Type: GrantFiled: September 8, 1999Date of Patent: April 3, 2001Assignee: Rhine Electronic Co., Ltd.Inventor: Yin-Sheng Liao
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Patent number: 6211637Abstract: Soiled and/or contaminated objects often have to be collected before they are specifically disposed of. According to the invention, in order to prevent blockages in toilets and sewers, a contactlessly operating container (1) is used which has a lid (2) which opens when a hand or an object approaches a proximity detector (50). The container (1) is suspendable from a supporting housing (12) accommodating the entire control means, the drive and the power supply. A preferred use of the device is the disposal of sanitary towels (14) which are immersed in a gel (15). The container (1) is periodically replaced by a clean container so that satisfactory hygiene conditions can also be maintained in frequently used toilet areas.Type: GrantFiled: March 24, 1999Date of Patent: April 3, 2001Inventor: Hans-Jörg Studer
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Patent number: 6181089Abstract: A wireless battery-operated window covering assembly is disclosed. The window covering has a head rail in which all the components are housed. These include a battery pack, an interface module including an IR receiver and a manual switch, a processor board including control circuitry, motor, drive gear, and a rotatably mounted reel on which lift cords wind and unwind a collapsible shade. The circuitry allows for dual-mode IR receiver operation and a multi-sensor polling scheme, both of which are configured to prolong battery life. Included among these sensors is a lift cord detector which gauges shade status to control the raising and lowering of the shade, and a rotation sensor which, in conjunction with internal registers and counters keeps track of travel limits and shade position.Type: GrantFiled: March 21, 2000Date of Patent: January 30, 2001Assignee: Hunter Douglas Inc.Inventors: Joseph E. Kovach, Michael S. Holford, Gary F. Skinner, Erwin Gaudyn, David Vogel, Wendell B. Colson, Marek Jarosinski
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Patent number: 6160365Abstract: An interface module is provided for allowing a user to remotely set the operating parameters of a motor driven by a motor control. The interface module includes a micro-controller having a plurality of input devices interconnected thereto. Each input device provides a control signal to the micro-controller which, in turn, generates an instruction signal in response thereto. A communications link transmits the instruction signal from the micro-controller to the motor control over a network.Type: GrantFiled: March 11, 1999Date of Patent: December 12, 2000Assignee: Eaton CorporationInventors: Charles T. Younger, Thomas M. Ruchti, Erik W. Linske
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Patent number: 6147469Abstract: A communication apparatus and method provides communication in a controller of an industrial machine which is not affected by disconnection of cables, external electrical noise, nor complicated lead-around cable work. Communication between a numerical control device, as a main control unit, and servo amplifiers, as drive control units servo motors of a machine tool, is performed by way of infrared communication. The communication may take the form of input/output voltage commands, i.e. PWM commands, and feedback signals. By way of the infrared communication, lead-around cable operation, disconnection, and external electrical noises are eliminated, while simplifying machine tool layout design.Type: GrantFiled: November 10, 1998Date of Patent: November 14, 2000Assignee: Fanuc Ltd.Inventors: Hiroyuki Uchida, Shunsuke Matsubara, Yuuichi Yamada
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Patent number: 6144183Abstract: A motor driving system comprises a plurality of motor driving control units each for controlling a motor and a controller for issuing a control command to a motor driving control unit. The controller and each of the motor driving control units have communication interfaces for infrared communications capable of transreceiving the signals. A loop communication using infrared rays is executed between the controller and one of the motor driving control units and also among the motor driving control units.Type: GrantFiled: November 9, 1999Date of Patent: November 7, 2000Assignee: Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki KaishaInventor: Daisuke Kawai
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Patent number: 6130513Abstract: A radio controlled (R/C) speed controller with a synchronous flyback circuit includes a first node for connection to a first battery terminal and a first motor terminal, a second node for connection to a second battery terminal, and a third node for connection to a second motor terminal. A drive subcircuit is connected between the second and third nodes for switching between a DRIVE ON state a DRIVE OFF state, a brake subcircuit is connected between the first and third nodes for switching between a BRAKE ON state and a BRAKE OFF state, and a control subcircuit switches the drive and brake subcircuits under program control.Type: GrantFiled: June 28, 1999Date of Patent: October 10, 2000Inventor: Kevin R. Orton
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Patent number: 6121737Abstract: The present invention provides a processing system for coupling to an infrastructure of a building. The processing system comprises a processor having a plurality of processing system elements. A tray is coupled to the processor and the tray has at least one pivotal attachment member coupled to an articulating arm. A motor is coupled to a portion of the infrastructure and the articulating arm so that the motor may move the processing system between a first position and a second position.Type: GrantFiled: June 4, 1999Date of Patent: September 19, 2000Assignee: Compaq Computer CorporationInventors: John L. Guenther, Donald D. Campbell, Brian D. Perry
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Patent number: 6120262Abstract: A control system for a device powered by an AC power source is presented. The control system includes a fixed controller adapted to be wall-mounted and powered by the AC power source. The fixed controller is also adapted to transmit control signals to the device. The control system further includes at least one movable controller adapted to be powered by a DC power source and transmit control signals to the device. In one embodiment, both movable controller and the fixed controller are adapted to transmit to the receiver via the same transmission medium, such as RF or infrared. The electronic device to be controlled may, for example, comprise a ceiling fan and associated light fixtures.Type: GrantFiled: October 7, 1998Date of Patent: September 19, 2000Assignee: Emerson Electric Co.Inventors: William B. McDonough, David R. Lathrop
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Patent number: 6081203Abstract: A movable barrier or garage door operator has a control head controlling an electric motor connected to a movable barrier or garage door to open and close it. The control head has an RF receiver for receiving RF signals from a hand-held transmitter or a fixed keypad transmitter. The receiver operates the electric motor upon matching a received code with a stored code. The stored codes may be updated or loaded either by enabling the learn mode of the receiver from the fixed keypad transmitter or from a wired control unit positioned within the garage.Type: GrantFiled: March 13, 1998Date of Patent: June 27, 2000Assignee: Chamberlain Group, Inc.Inventor: James J. Fitzgibbon
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Patent number: 6060852Abstract: A mini-blind actuator has a motor and a housing that holds the motor and a dc battery. The rotor of the motor is coupled to the baton of the mini-blind for rotating the baton and thereby opening or closing the slats of the mini-blind. Alternatively, the rotor is coupled to the tilt rod of the blind to rotate the tilt rod and thereby open or close the slats of the mini-blind. A control signal generator generates a control signal for completing the electrical circuit between the battery and the motor. The control signal can be generated in response to a predetermined amount of daylight or in response to a user-generated remote command signal. The actuator can be used to rotate the slats of horizontal or vertical blinds, or the sections of a pleated shade. Or, the actuator can be used to rotate the hollow rotatable tube of a roll-up shade.Type: GrantFiled: September 4, 1997Date of Patent: May 9, 2000Assignee: Harmonic Design, Inc.Inventors: Douglas R. Domel, Winston G. Walker
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Patent number: 6057658Abstract: A wireless battery-operated window covering assembly is disclosed. The window covering has a head rail in which all the components are housed. These include a battery pack, an interface module including an IR receiver and a manual switch, a processor board including control circuitry, motor, drive gear, and a rotatably mounted reel on which lift cords wind and unwind a collapsible shade. The circuitry allows for dual-mode IR receiver operation and a multi-sensor polling scheme, both of which are configured to prolong battery life. Included among these sensors is a lift cord detector which gauges shade status to control the raising and lowering of the shade, and a rotation sensor which, in conjunction with internal registers and counters keeps track of travel limits and shade position.Type: GrantFiled: July 21, 1999Date of Patent: May 2, 2000Assignee: Hunter Douglas, Inc.Inventors: Joseph E. Kovach, Michael S. Holford, Gary F. Skinner, Marek Jarosinski, Erwin Gaudyn, David Vogel, Wendell B. Colson
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Patent number: 6057657Abstract: An antitheft control apparatus for a bicycle includes a key and an antitheft control circuit. The key includes a key base, an enabling signal transmitter supported to the key base for transmitting a wireless enabling signal, a power signal receiver for receiving an external wireless power signal and a command signal transmitter supported to the key base for transmitting a wireless command signal, wherein the command signal transmitter is powered by the power signals received by the power signal receiver. The antitheft control circuit includes a lock control circuit for providing a lock control signal for at least one of locking and unlocking a bicycle antitheft device, a switch for selectively enabling the lock control circuit to provide the lock control signal, and a sensor for sensing the wireless enabling signal transmitted by the key. The switch is operatively coupled to the sensor for enabling the lock control circuit, in response to the enabling signal, to provide the lock control signal.Type: GrantFiled: June 1, 1999Date of Patent: May 2, 2000Assignee: Shimano, Inc.Inventor: Satoshi Kitamura
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Patent number: 6054831Abstract: A trolling motor system comprises a trolling motor having a propeller rotatably driven thereby. The motor is connected to a rotating tube or column mounted to the boat. A control head is mounted at the upper end of the column. A steering motor in the control head controls rotational position of the trolling motor. The control head houses a control circuit for controlling speed of the trolling motor as well as position of the steering motor to steer the boat. A foot pedal is positioned in the boat in proximity to the control head. The foot pedal includes a plurality of user actuable switches for commanding operation of the steering motor and trolling motor. The commands are transmitted via radio frequency to a receiver in the control head. The receiver decodes the commands and transfers the command to the control circuit.Type: GrantFiled: March 24, 1998Date of Patent: April 25, 2000Assignee: Zebco CorporationInventors: Prentice G. Moore, Thomas C. Griffith, Loy Hoskins, William Mitchell, Michael Shives, Nick G. IntVeldt
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Patent number: 6008598Abstract: A hand-held controller is provided for controlling at least one function of a bed and mattress assembly. The hand-held controller includes a button engageable to control the at least one function of the bed and mattress assembly, and a display configured to provide feedback to a user regarding the at least one function. The display simultaneously displays a graphical image and numerical data when the button is engaged.Type: GrantFiled: April 22, 1998Date of Patent: December 28, 1999Assignee: PaTMarK Company, Inc.Inventors: Lawrence E. Luff, Ryan A. Reeder
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Patent number: 5994853Abstract: A remote-control vehicle includes a controller that produces a pulse-width modulated (PWM) motor control signal and a forward/reverse motor control signal in response to a transmitted digital signal specifying one of a multiplicity of speed control states, each of which has a direction and a PWM duty cycle associated therewith. A MOSFET switch turns on and off in response to the PWM signal to control the flow of current between a battery and a motor to thereby control the speed of the motor. A relay, coupled between the battery and the motor, switches in response to the forward/reverse signal to change the direction of current flow through the motor to thereby control the direction of the motor.Type: GrantFiled: February 5, 1997Date of Patent: November 30, 1999Assignee: Hasbro, Inc.Inventor: David J. Ribbe
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Patent number: 5990646Abstract: A wireless battery-operated window covering assembly is disclosed. The window covering has a head rail in which all the components are housed. These include a battery pack, an interface module including an IR receiver and a manual switch, a processor board including control circuitry, motor, drive gear, and a rotatably mounted reel on which lift cords wind and unwind a collapsible shade. The circuitry allows for dual-mode IR receiver operation and a multi-sensor polling scheme, both of which are configured to prolong battery life. Included among these sensors is a lift cord detector which gauges shade status to control the raising and lowering of the shade, and a rotation sensor which, in conjunction with internal registers and counters keeps track of travel limits and shade position.Type: GrantFiled: August 10, 1998Date of Patent: November 23, 1999Assignee: Hunter Douglas Inc.Inventors: Joseph E. Kovach, Michael S. Holford, Gary F. Skinner, Erwin Gaudyn, David Vogel, Wendell B. Colson, Marek Jarosinski
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Patent number: 5969488Abstract: A vibratory, motorized articulated bed including a head motor, a foot motor and a vibratory massage motor, is controlled by a remote control hand-held device. The device has (a) a first user-activated mechanism which controls an operation of at least one of the head and foot motors and (b) a second user-activated mechanism which shifts an on-off cycling rhythm of the massage motor between first and second different rhythms with the massage motor running. According to another aspect of the invention, a control circuit remotely operable by a user of the bed is provided. The control circuit includes (a) a user memory which stores a remotely-communicated user variable to indicate a user-selected preferred position of the bed, (b) a recall control by which the user can remotely command the bed to be returned to the preferred position, and (c) a handler routine which is responsive to the recall control and which returns the bed to the preferred position.Type: GrantFiled: July 31, 1996Date of Patent: October 19, 1999Assignee: Maxwell Products, Inc.Inventor: Leonard E. Fromson
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Patent number: 5952799Abstract: An electronic brake system for a vehicle which has control modules for adjusting the braking force at the wheels of the vehicle, a control module which determines at least the driver's braking command, and at least one communications system which connects the modules to each other, where, to supply the elements with energy, at least two independent vehicle electrical systems (E.sub.1, E.sub.2) are provided, at least one of the elements being connected to an electrical system different from that to which the other elements are connected.Type: GrantFiled: August 27, 1997Date of Patent: September 14, 1999Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbHInventors: Wolfgang Maisch, Stefan Otterbein, Peter Blessing
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Patent number: 5945794Abstract: An antitheft control circuit for a bicycle includes a lock control circuit for providing a lock control signal for at least one of locking and unlocking a bicycle antitheft device, a normally open switch for selectively enabling the lock control circuit to provide the lock control signal, and a sensor for sensing an externally transmitted enabling signal. The switch is disposed between the lock control circuit and a power source for providing power from the power source to the lock control circuit in response to the enabling signal.Type: GrantFiled: July 2, 1998Date of Patent: August 31, 1999Assignee: Shimano, Inc.Inventor: Satoshi Kitamura
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Patent number: 5932982Abstract: A trash enclosure includes a bay with a moveable lid and a sensor attached to the inner periphery of the bay. The moveable lid attaches to the enclosure and moves between an open position and a closed position to cover the bay. Upon detection of an object within the bay, the sensor causes the lid to open. Accordingly, the inner periphery shields the sensor to inhibit detection of objects beyond the inner periphery.Type: GrantFiled: September 26, 1997Date of Patent: August 3, 1999Inventor: Edward Pezzelli, Jr.
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Patent number: 5932978Abstract: A smoke generator for radio controlled aircraft having an internal combustion engine. The smoke generator includes a bracket for attachment to the radio controlled aircraft and a cradle releasably secured to the bracket. A container, a valve assembly, and a servo are all carried by the cradle. The container holds a pressurized, smoke-generating liquid and is placed in fluid communication with the internal combustion engine by a conduit. The valve assembly regulates the flow of pressurized, smoke-generating liquid from the container into the conduit. The servo has a motor-driven crank for operating the valve assembly in response to radio signals received from a remote transmitter.Type: GrantFiled: April 27, 1998Date of Patent: August 3, 1999Inventor: John M. Geyer
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Patent number: 5925992Abstract: A speed controller circuit for a radio controlled (R/C) model includes a preprogrammed controller, first and second pushbutton switches, and a row of at least four light emitting elements (e.g., LEDs). The speed controller circuit is adapted to be mounted on an R/C model and to be connected to a battery, a motor, and a receiver on the R/C model for purposes of coupling power from the battery to the motor according to speed and braking information received via the receiver. The preprogrammed controller (e.g., a peripheral interface controller or PIC) is adapted to control operation of the electronic circuit under program control according to a stored setting for each of a group of operating parameters. The first pushbutton switch enables a user to select a particular parameter from the group of operating parameters. The second pushbutton switch enables the user to select a value for the stored setting for the particular parameter selected.Type: GrantFiled: September 14, 1998Date of Patent: July 20, 1999Inventor: Kevin R. Orton
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Patent number: 5909093Abstract: A remotely controlled blind arrangement comprises a head rail with an operating member for operation the blind arrangement. The blind arrangement can be controlled by means of a remote control device and is powered by a power supply such as for instance a battery. According to the invention the blind arrangement comprises a wake-up circuit for periodically switching the processor unit between an active status and a sleep status. The processor unit periodically calibrates the wake-up unit to maintain a constant period wake-up signal. Hereby the wake-up circuit can be made from relatively cheap components and drifts of the wake-up signal due to the decreasing battery power or temperature influences can be reduced. In an embodiment according to the present invention the processor unit is adapted to disregard the signal of the transmitter when the blind has a fully tilted, fully deployed or fully retracted position for further energy saving.Type: GrantFiled: November 13, 1997Date of Patent: June 1, 1999Assignee: Hunter Douglas International N.V.Inventors: Ad P. M. van Dinteren, Hendrik F. W. van Roy
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Patent number: 5907227Abstract: A mini-blind actuator has a motor and a housing that holds the motor and a dc battery. The rotor of the motor is coupled to the baton of the mini-blind for rotating the baton and thereby opening or closing the slats of the mini-blind. Alternatively, the rotor is coupled to the tilt rod of the blind to rotate the tilt rod and thereby open or close the slats of the mini-blind. A control signal generator generates a control signal for completing the electrical circuit between the battery and the motor. The control signal can be generated in response to a predetermined amount of daylight or in response to a user-generated remote command signal. The actuator can be used to rotate the slats of horizontal or vertical blinds, or the sections of a pleated shade. Or, the actuator can be used to rotate the hollow rotatable tube of a roll-up shade.Type: GrantFiled: May 21, 1997Date of Patent: May 25, 1999Assignee: Harmonic Design, Inc.Inventors: Douglas R. Domel, Winston G. Walker
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Patent number: 5892338Abstract: A trolling motor system comprises a trolling motor having a propeller rotatably driven thereby. The motor is connected to a rotating tube or column mounted to the boat. A control head is mounted at the upper end of the column. A steering motor in the control head controls rotational position of the trolling motor. The control head houses a control circuit for controlling speed of the trolling motor as well as position of the steering motor to steer the boat. A foot pedal is positioned in the boat in proximity to the control head. The foot pedal includes a plurality of user actuable switches for commanding operation of the steering motor and trolling motor. The commands are transmitted via radio frequency to a receiver in the control head. The receiver decodes the commands and transfers the command to the control circuit.Type: GrantFiled: July 10, 1996Date of Patent: April 6, 1999Assignee: Zebco CorporationInventors: Prentice G. Moore, Thomas C. Griffith, Loy Hoskins, William Mitchell, Michael Shives, Nick G. IntVeldt
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Patent number: 5889377Abstract: A drapery actuator to open and close draperies and the like, comprising a housing and a drive pulley supported by the housing to engage a drapery cord. A motor is supported by the housing for reversibility rotating the drive pulley to move the drapery cord between a first extreme position and a second extreme position. A first electrical switch is operatively connected to the motor and a second electrical switch is also operatively connected to the motor. Switch actuator cooperate with the drive pulley such that the first electrical switch is actuated when said drive pulley moves the drapery cord to the first extreme position and the second electrical switch is actuated when the drive pulley is reversibly rotated by the motor to move the drapery cord to the second extreme position whereby when the drapery cord is in the first extreme position and the second extreme position the motor is deactivated and the drapery cord ceases moving.Type: GrantFiled: August 27, 1996Date of Patent: March 30, 1999Inventor: Kai Ming Mao
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Patent number: 5883480Abstract: A mini-blind actuator has a motor and a housing that holds the motor and a dc battery. The rotor of the motor is coupled to the baton of the mini-blind for rotating the baton and thereby opening or closing the slats of the mini-blind. Alternatively, the rotor is coupled to the tilt rod of the blind to rotate the tilt rod and thereby open or close the slats of the mini-blind. A control signal generator generates a control signal for completing the electrical circuit between the battery and the motor in which reference to an element in the singular is not intended to mean "one and only one" unless explicitly so stated in the claim, but rather "one or more". The control signal can be generated in response to a predetermined amount of daylight or in response to a user-generated remote command signal. The actuator can be used to rotate the slats of horizontal or vertical blinds, or the sections of a pleated shade. Or, the actuator can be used to rotate the hollow rotatable tube of a roll-up shade.Type: GrantFiled: January 28, 1998Date of Patent: March 16, 1999Assignee: Harmonic Desing, Inc.Inventors: Douglas R. Domel, Winston G. Walker
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Patent number: 5859517Abstract: The instant invention relates to a controller for a fishing boat trolling motor wherein the controller comprehends a transmitter so configured as to be capable of being releasably affixed to a member such as a finger or fishing pole thereby allowing an angler to simultaneously move about the fishing boat and perform various sundry tasks requiring use of both hands while maintaining continuous control of the boat; thereby allowing for greater concentration to be applied to the task at hand while maintaining such control.Type: GrantFiled: May 1, 1997Date of Patent: January 12, 1999Inventor: Louis DePasqua
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Patent number: 5855261Abstract: A system for supplying electric power to an electrically powered vehicle includes a feeder disposed along a structural member as a guide rail that guides the vehicle. The vehicle has an electric power receiving unit that receives electric power from the feeder on a non-contact basis. The electric power receiving unit has a ferrite core with a coil. A ferrite sheet is disposed on a surface of the structural member in such a manner that the ferrite sheet is opposite to the electric power receiving unit. The feeder is surrounded by the ferrite core and the ferrite sheet. When an AC current is supplied to the feeder, a magnetic flux that penetrates the ferrite core and the ferrite sheet varies, thereby causing electromotive force to occur in the coil.Type: GrantFiled: July 3, 1997Date of Patent: January 5, 1999Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toyoda Jidoshokki SeisakushoInventors: Yasuharu Odachi, Masaki Takasan, Norimoto Minoshima
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Patent number: 5818188Abstract: A noncontacting power transfer apparatus, a noncontacting signal transfer apparatus, to be referred to below as a power coupler and a signal coupler, respectively, and a separate machine apparatus that uses these couplers are disclosed. The power coupler is composed of a primary side and a secondary side that are fixed to a static unit and rotatable unit of the machine apparatus, respectively, such that its output does not vary with arbitrary rotation by the rotatable unit. The signal coupler is composed of receiving side portion having a electric-to-light conversion device that converts an electric signal to an optical signal of rotational symmetry relative to the axis of rotation of the rotatable unit and a photoelectric conversion device that converts an optical signal to an electric signal. Accordingly, the rotatable unit can be supplied with power from the static unit even while rotating, and moreover, can communicate with the static unit.Type: GrantFiled: December 9, 1996Date of Patent: October 6, 1998Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Yaskawa DenkiInventors: Junji Hirai, Yoshiji Hiraga, Kenji Hirose, Yuji Nitta, Hiroyuki Hamamoto, Kenji Nomura
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Patent number: 5798622Abstract: A noncontacting power transfer apparatus, a noncontacting signal transfer apparatus and a separate machine apparatus that uses these couplers are disclosed. The power coupler is composed of a primary side and a secondary side that are fixed to a static unit and rotatable unit of the machine apparatus, respectively, such that its output does not vary with arbitrary rotation by the rotatable unit. The signal coupler is composed of receiving side portion having a electric-to-light conversion device that converts an electric signal to an optical signal of rotational symmetry relative to the axis of rotation of the rotatable unit and a photoelectric conversion device that converts an optical signal to an electric signal. Accordingly, the rotatable unit can be supplied with power from the static unit even while rotating, and moreover, can communicate with the static unit. Further, the rotatable unit can be easily attached to the static unit and can be removed from the static unit.Type: GrantFiled: July 3, 1996Date of Patent: August 25, 1998Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Yaskawa DenkiInventors: Junji Hirai, Yoshiji Hiraga, Kenji Hirose, Yuji Nitta, Hiroyuki Hamamoto, Kenji Nomura
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Patent number: 5793174Abstract: A wireless battery-operated window covering assembly is disclosed. The window covering has a head rail in which all the components are housed. These include a battery pack, an interface module including an IR receiver and a manual switch, a processor board including control circuitry, motor, drive gear, and a rotatably mounted reel on which lift cords wind and unwind a collapsible shade. The circuitry allows for dual-mode IR receiver operation and a multi-sensor polling scheme, both of which are configured to prolong battery life. Included among these sensors is a lift cord detector which gauges shade status to control the raising and lowering of the shade, and a rotation sensor which, in conjunction with internal registers and counters keeps track of travel limits and shade position.Type: GrantFiled: November 27, 1996Date of Patent: August 11, 1998Assignee: Hunter Douglas Inc.Inventors: Joseph E. Kovach, Michael S. Holford, Gary F. Skinner, Marek Jarosinski, Erwin Gaudyn, David Vogel, Wendell B. Colson
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Patent number: 5787528Abstract: A method and apparatus that allows a bed system to recall bed functions is accomplished by providing a bed controller with additional memory and processing steps. The additional memory is used to store current bed function data, desired bed function data, and recall bed function instructions. The additional processing, when executing the recall bed function instructions, compares the current bed function data with the desired bed function data. When the data does not match, the additional processing generates a function adjust signal which causes the bed to readjust itself to the desired function.Type: GrantFiled: June 30, 1997Date of Patent: August 4, 1998Inventor: Santino Antinori
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Patent number: 5780987Abstract: A movable barrier or garage door operator has a barrier drive for moving the movable barrier or garage door between open and closed positions. Motion of the barrier is detected by a tachometer connected to the barrier drive or by upper and lower barrier travel limit switches. A test is made to determine if the barrier has been commanded to be in a closed state and to determine if a preselected time interval has elapsed following closure of the barrier. When both of those conditions are present and the door is moved upward without authorization an alarm signal is generated and can signal the barrier drive to apply a closing force. The timer prevents the barrier from being closed on a person or obstacle during normal operation and prevents injury. An obstacle detector also prevents unwanted closure on an obstacle.Type: GrantFiled: July 7, 1997Date of Patent: July 14, 1998Assignee: The Chamberlain Group, Inc.Inventors: James J. Fitzgibbon, John V. Moravec
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Patent number: 5779032Abstract: An accessory containing device having a portion for containing accessories and lids adapted to the opened and closed, a controller remote from the accessory containing box for emitting infrared rays, and a mechanism for opening and closing the lids including a motor, a light receiving element for receiving the infrared rays from the controller and a mechanism for operating the lids with the power of the motor when the light receiving element receives the infrared rays.Type: GrantFiled: May 29, 1996Date of Patent: July 14, 1998Assignee: Tomy Company, Ltd.Inventors: Taichi Iimura, Hiroyasu Inagawa
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Patent number: 5770935Abstract: A receptacle comprising a body including an opening having a door hingedly mounted therein for movement between a normal and substantially vertical orientation and a substantially horizontal orientation, a drive assembly having a hub for taking up and letting out the cord for moving the door between the substantially vertical orientation and the substantially horizontal orientation, and an actuator device for actuating the drive assembly, the hub being spaced apart from said hinge proximate an optimum position for minimizing the amount of force necessary for the drive assembly to move the door.Type: GrantFiled: July 16, 1996Date of Patent: June 23, 1998Assignee: Product Innovations & Sales Co, LCInventors: Fred P. Smith, Robert T. Wells, Jr.
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Patent number: 5751224Abstract: A movable barrier or garage door operator has a control head controlling an electric motor connected to a movable barrier or garage door to open and close it. The control head has an RF receiver for receiving RF signals from a hand-held transmitter or a fixed keypad transmitter. The receiver operates the electric motor upon matching a received code with a stored code. The stored codes may be updated or loaded either by enabling the learn mode of the receiver from the fixed keypad transmitter or from a wired control unit positioned within the garage.Type: GrantFiled: May 17, 1995Date of Patent: May 12, 1998Assignee: The Chamberlain Group, Inc.Inventor: James J. Fitzgibbon
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Patent number: 5739653Abstract: Diagnosis of servo motor driven drive train problems based upon changes in the rotational velocity of the servo motor as electrically operable drive line components are selectively engaged. The unloaded (unloaded) rotational velocity of a servo motor is determined, a drive train component that couples a load to the servo motor is energized, the change in the rotational velocity of the servo motor caused by engaging the drive train component is determined, and, if the servo motor rotational velocity falls outside of a predetermined limit the drive line fault that causes that rotational velocity to fall outside of that limit is identified. Beneficially, the status of the drive train is sent to a remote location using a data link.Type: GrantFiled: January 21, 1997Date of Patent: April 14, 1998Assignee: Xerox CorporationInventor: Gerald L. Coy
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Patent number: 5736821Abstract: An intrapipe work robot apparatus includes an intrapipe work robot and an operation unit. The intrapipe work robot is inserted into a pipe so as to perform a work while performing automotive traveling in the pipe. The operation unit designates travel and other actions of the robot externally of the pipe. The operation output signal is transmitted from at least the operation unit to the intrapipe work robot through a radio communicating device having special antenna units.Type: GrantFiled: April 28, 1995Date of Patent: April 7, 1998Assignee: Tokyo Gas Co., Ltd.Inventor: Kiichi Suyama
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Patent number: 5729103Abstract: A mini-blind actuator has a motor and a housing that holds the motor and a dc battery. The rotor of the motor is coupled to the baton of the mini-blind for rotating the baton and thereby opening or closing the slats of the mini-blind. Alternatively, the rotor is coupled to the tilt rod of the blind to rotate the tilt rod and thereby open or close the slats of the mini-blind. A control signal generator generates a control signal for completing the electrical circuit between the battery and the motor. The control signal can be generated in response to a predetermined amount of daylight or in response to a user-generated remote command signal. The actuator can be used to rotate the slats of horizontal or vertical blinds, or the sections of a pleated shade. Or, the actuator can be used to rotate the hollow rotatable tube of a roll-up shade.Type: GrantFiled: November 16, 1995Date of Patent: March 17, 1998Assignee: Harmonic Design, Inc.Inventors: Douglas R. Domel, Winston G. Walker
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Patent number: 5726541Abstract: To effect failure detection and communication between the modules in a modular control system for an electrically driven vehicle in which modules are interconnected by a serial data bus, one line of the serial bus may be biased high or low by modules of the system when a fault is detected. This is detected by a kill system of the modules to which disable safety related functions of each module are applicable. Modules other than the remote control module can include wake up circuitry which supplies power to the modules at start up, or deactivated modules, when the data line is biased high. The modules preferably operate as finite state machines with each module storing in its memory network variables required for the operation of that module. The network variables include the state of other modules, external demand signals, and measured variables of the system.Type: GrantFiled: March 17, 1995Date of Patent: March 10, 1998Assignee: Dynamic Controls LimitedInventors: Christopher John Glenn, Henry Piers Seed
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Patent number: 5711480Abstract: Communication between the various elements of HVAC systems is effected by means of low-cost, low-power, narrow-band AM SAW-stabilized transmitters 21, 27, 39, 86 and receivers 18, 28, 47, 89. A residential embodiment (FIG. 1) transmits temperature information from each room of the house to a master control 24, which is used to control the HVAC demand and to control the damper in the corresponding room. In a first commercial building embodiment (FIGS. 2 and 3), thermostat/transceiver 61-66 assemblies transmit not only demand and control information from the corresponding thermostat 78 (with switches), but relay information transmitted from other thermostat/transceiver assemblies, whereby messages are retransmitted from one floor to the next to overcome the high attenuation of commercial building construction in reaching rooftop HVAC systems 71-76. In a second commercial building embodiment (FIG.Type: GrantFiled: October 15, 1996Date of Patent: January 27, 1998Assignee: Carrier CorporationInventors: Bruce E. Zepke, Merrill R. Lucia, Charles R. Winston, Jr., Earl D. Hasselmark, Taeyoung Park
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Patent number: 5698958Abstract: A mini-blind actuator has a motor and a housing that holds the motor and a dc battery. The rotor of the motor is coupled to the baton of the mini-blind for rotating the baton and thereby opening or closing the slats of the mini-blind. Alternatively, the rotor is coupled to the tilt rod of the blind to rotate the tilt rod and thereby open or close the slats of the mini-blind. A control signal generator generates a control signal for completing the electrical circuit between the battery and the motor. The control signal can be generated in response to a predetermined amount of daylight or in response to a user-generated remote command signal. The actuator can be used to rotate the slats of horizontal or vertical blinds, or the sections of a pleated shade. Or, the actuator can be used to rotate the hollow rotatable tube of a roll-up shade.Type: GrantFiled: November 15, 1995Date of Patent: December 16, 1997Assignee: Harmonic Design, Inc.Inventors: Douglas R. Domel, Winston G. Walker
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Patent number: 5652484Abstract: An automatic control system for controlling the firmness of a fluid supported mattress of a bed assembly. The control system includes a motorized fluid pump, a control unit for operating the pump to adjust the firmness of the air mattress, a hand held remote control unit for actuating the control unit, and a transceiver system for transmitting information signals between the hand held unit and the control unit. The air control system provides for independent control of both bladders in a two bladder air mattress from a single unit, and allows a user to consistently set the firmness of each mattress air bladder to a desired value. The air control system includes an air pump specially designed to minimize transmission of motor noise into the environment.Type: GrantFiled: September 29, 1995Date of Patent: July 29, 1997Assignee: Select Comfort CorporationInventors: David C. Shafer, Eugene P. Duval