Abstract: Provided is a stator manufacturing method including: inserting a plurality of segment coils into a plurality of slots formed in a stator core; bending arms of the segment coils that protrude from the stator core, in a circumferential direction of the stator core; before or after bending the segment coils in the circumferential direction, directing parallel to each other leading end portions of the segment coils that are adjacent to each other in a radial direction of the stator core; and welding together the leading end portions of the segment coils with the leading end portions directed parallel to each other.

Abstract: A system and method for protecting a motor drive unit from an associated motor includes a motor drive unit protection system. The motor drive unit protection system includes at least one switch configured to be connected between a motor drive unit and a plurality of motor leads of the motor driven by the motor drive unit. The motor drive unit protection system also includes a controller configured to monitor the motor drive unit or the motor to determine a fault condition indicative of the motor potentially operating as a generator. Upon determining the fault condition, the controller is configured to cause the at least one switch to connect the plurality of motor leads together to protect the motor drive unit from the motor when the motor is operating as a generator.

Abstract: The method and circuit for controlling a sensorless single-phase BLDCM having a stator with a winding are proposed. The provided controlling circuit includes a power supply circuit, an inverter coupled to the winding and the power supply circuit, a BEMF detecting circuit coupled to the winding and the inverter and measuring a BEMF of the winding, and a controller coupled to the power supply circuit, the inverter and the BEMF detecting circuit and analyzing a status of the BEMF to control the BLDCM accordingly. The provided method is based on the motor winding time-sharing theory, and the controller controls the inverter to make the winding used as a driving element with loading current when the absolute value of the BEMF is relatively large and as a sensing element when the absolute value of the BEMF is relatively small.

Abstract: A three-phase direct-current motor is controlled by cyclically repeating three first switching states. In each of the three first switching states, one of the three phases of the direct-current motor is periodically switched over between a first and a second input voltage, whereas the two other phases are continuously connected to the first input voltage.

Abstract: A method of conditioning a signal being communicated between a system to be controlled and a controller may include monitoring an actual output signal and conditioning the actual output signal. The method also includes determining the difference between the actual output signal and the condition signal and causing the actual output signal to be filtered based on the relationship between the difference between the actual output signal and the conditioned signal.

Abstract: A method for controlling an induction motor using an equivalent circuit model, the equivalent circuit having a real component and an imaginary component, is disclosed. The method instead of measuring a plurality of induction motor parameters, the real and the imaginary component of the induction motor impedance are calculated based on the measured phase currents and voltages. The invention calculates a first control function based on the real component of the induction motor impedance, and a second control function based on the imaginary component of the induction motor impedance, and adjusts the induction motor excitation frequency until the first control function is approximately equal to the second control function. After the excitation frequency is determined, the motor torque is calculated by taking the square of motor voltage in the d-q reference frame.

Abstract: An induction synchronous motor comprises: a unitary rotor having a first and a second rotor core; a first and a second stator mounted surroundingly facing the first and the second rotor core; a voltage phase shifting means for producing a first and a second phase differences; a static magnetic field around each of the first and second rotor cores; and a rotor magnetizing means having diodes for rectifying alternating voltages and for having the resultant direct current produce magnetic poles in the first and second rotor cores. The motor is caused to initiate its operation as an induction motor based on the first phase difference produced by the voltage phase shifting means, to have the first phase difference shifted to the second phase difference produced by the phase shifting means operated, and to have the first and second rotor cores produce the magnetic poles attracted by the rotating magnetic field produced by the first and second stators, resulting in the synchronous operation of the motor.

Abstract: An electric motor has a rotor and a stator each of which is provided with a polyphase winding. The rotor and stator have the same number of poles but the number of phases in the winding of the rotor differs from that in the winding of the stator. The motor can operate as a stepping motor by deenergizing one of the phases of one winding while simultaneously energizing one of the phases of the other winding, and the motor advances one step whenever one phase of a winding is deenergized and, at the same time, one phase of the other winding is energized. The deenergizing and energizing steps are performed alternately for each winding. The motor can further operate as a synchronous motor by accelerating the motor, discontinuing the deenergizing and energizing steps for one of the windings while maintaining the excitation of such winding and, simultaneously with the discontinuing step, reducing the frequency of the deenergizing and energizing steps for the other winding.

Abstract: A control system for controlling the load of an AC motor/generator of secondary AC excitation type connected to a power system in parallel to at least a synchronous machine. The AC motor/generator has the secondary excitation winding thereof controlled in the amount of excitation so as to generate an output in accordance with an external output command. In the case of variation of power flow between the power system and the synchronous machine, the output command is corrected in accordance with the variation, and the amount of the secondary excitation is controlled by the corrected output command, whereby the variation of power flow between the power system and the synchronous machine is absorbed by the AC motor/generator thereby to prevent the synchronous machine from stepping out.

Abstract: A variable speed induction motor includes a photo-electric cell which controls the current delivered the rotor induction coils. The control is effectuated by the use of controlled diodes, the control electrodes of which are electrically connected to the photo-electric cell. The resistance of the photo-electric cell can be varied by an external, operator-controlled light source. Thus, the speed of the motor, which is proportional to the current in the induction coils, is controlled by the operator through the use of the light source.