Regulated Discharging Patents (Class 320/135)
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Patent number: 12143049Abstract: A motor driving apparatus includes an inverter that includes a switching element connected between either terminal of a battery and a thermistor insulated from the switching element and that drives a motor through the switching element, a resistor connected between a sensing node to which one end of the thermistor is connected and a terminal of a low source voltage, and a motor controller configured for controlling a relay connected between the battery and the switching element based on a voltage of the sensing node.Type: GrantFiled: November 11, 2022Date of Patent: November 12, 2024Assignees: Hyundai Motor Company, Kia CorporationInventors: Ji Woong Jang, Sang Cheol Shin, Yoo Jong Lee, Dong Hoon Park, Ki Jong Lee, Ho Tae Chun
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Patent number: 12107369Abstract: The invention relates to a charging contact unit for a vehicle, for integrating beneath a road surface, with a charging contact element carrier head designed to interact with a contact device on the lower side of a vehicle, the contact making and the contact separation being carried out by a relative movement of the charging contact element carrier head and the contact device in a contacting direction, the charging contact element carrier head being movable inside the charging contact unit and/or rotatable or pivotable about the contacting direction in order to compare incorrect positioning in either one or a plurality of directions extending transversely to the contacting direction. The invention also relates to a contact system and a road covering.Type: GrantFiled: September 16, 2022Date of Patent: October 1, 2024Assignee: Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e. V.Inventors: Sven Klausner, Tim Vorwerk, Christian Seiler
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Patent number: 12103415Abstract: An apparatus for increasing an input voltage for an electric vehicle has an energy supply interface to a vehicle battery, a DC-DC converter and an inverter. The DC-DC converter has a first connection for connection to the energy supply interface and a second connection for connection to the inverter. The DC-DC converter is designed to supply an output voltage at the second connection in response to an amplifier signal, the output voltage being increased with respect to an input voltage applied to the first connection. The inverter has an inverter connection for connecting the inverter to the second connection and has at least one energization interface for energizing at least one unit coupled to the energization interface, the inverter converts a DC voltage applied to the inverter connection to an AC voltage and to supply same to the energization interface.Type: GrantFiled: April 19, 2022Date of Patent: October 1, 2024Assignee: ZF FRIEDRICHSHAFEN AGInventors: Zbynek Stepan, Frank Seemann, Andre Ehrsam, Martin Mach, Vladimir Dvorak, Gabriel Scherer, Tato Gervais Amani, Matthias Engicht
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Patent number: 12100988Abstract: A manual power generating device for generating electricity to charge accessories is disclosed and includes a plurality of springs connected to a gear set and generator that, as they retract to a home position, will drive the gear set which is connected to a generator to create a current.Type: GrantFiled: October 6, 2023Date of Patent: September 24, 2024Inventor: Lewis Daniels
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Patent number: 12097015Abstract: Energy harvesting devices and methods for converting the mechanical energy of a flowing ionic solution, such as rainwater or seawater, into electric energy are provided. The energy harvesting devices include an electric current generating device that includes a metal layer and an amphoteric metal oxide film disposed over a surface of the metal layer. By moving an electric double layer across the surface of the amphoteric metal oxide film, an electric current is generated in the metal layer.Type: GrantFiled: September 17, 2019Date of Patent: September 24, 2024Assignees: Northwestern University, California Institute of TechnologyInventors: Mavis D. Boamah, Franz M. Geiger, Thomas F. Miller, III, Jeongmin Kim
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Patent number: 12087919Abstract: A battery balancing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes a first selection unit to selectively connect each of a plurality of batteries included in a first battery group between a first node and a second node, a resistance adjustment unit to connect a first resistor, a second resistor, a series circuit of the first and second resistors or a parallel circuit of the first and second resistors between the first node and the second node, and a control unit. The control unit determines at least one of the batteries as a first balancing target based on a first voltage signal indicating voltage of each battery. The first selection unit connects the first balancing target between the first node and the second node. The control unit controls the resistance adjustment unit based on a voltage difference between voltage of the first balancing target and a reference voltage.Type: GrantFiled: December 19, 2019Date of Patent: September 10, 2024Assignee: LG ENERGY SOLUTION, LTD.Inventor: Ho-Byung Yoon
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Patent number: 12074397Abstract: The invention relates to a charging contact unit for a vehicle, for integrating beneath a road surface, with a charging contact element carrier head designed to interact with a contact device on the lower side of a vehicle, the contact making and the contact separation being carried out by a relative movement of the charging contact element carrier head and the contact device in a contacting direction, the charging contact element carrier head being movable inside the charging contact unit and/or rotatable or pivotable about the contacting direction in order to compare incorrect positioning in either one or a plurality of directions extending transversely to the contacting direction. The invention also relates to a contact system and a road covering.Type: GrantFiled: September 16, 2022Date of Patent: August 27, 2024Assignee: Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e. V.Inventors: Sven Klausner, Tim Vorwerk, Christian Seiler
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Patent number: 12062983Abstract: The present invention generally relates to a modular high power bi-directional half bridge buck/boost converter assembly and, in particular, to a system for converting power from one form of current (either AC or DC) to a differing level of voltage, either lower (buck) or higher (boost), to output a wave signal based on pulse wave modulation (PWM) switching control by means of an external digital controller and methods of operation. In particular, an inverter-converter system includes at least one half bridge module including a plurality of circuit components, at least one inductor which is connected to the at least one half bridge module and a power supply, and a controller which is configured to receive and send instructions to the at least one half bridge module for converting an input voltage to an output voltage and dynamically tune switching frequencies based on a load of the inverter-converter system.Type: GrantFiled: November 8, 2021Date of Patent: August 13, 2024Assignee: Pacific Energy Inc.Inventors: David Md Kim, Philip Edmund Schaefer, German Rafael Nielsen Lopez, Matthew Jordan Serrano
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Patent number: 11999244Abstract: An active discharge system for electric or hybrid motor vehicles including an active discharge circuit operatively connected in parallel to a charge circuit, which is supplied by a high voltage power source and defines an electrically-charged equivalent capacitance of an electric charge, wherein the active discharge circuit is configured to discharge the electric charge accumulated by the equivalent capacitance in the event of the high voltage power source being disconnected from the charge circuit; a control circuit/device/unit/component of the active discharge circuit which are configured to receive an activation signal, suitable to activating the active discharge circuit in case of receiving the activation signal, so as to discharge the equivalent capacitance.Type: GrantFiled: August 1, 2019Date of Patent: June 4, 2024Assignee: META SYSTEM S.p.A.Inventors: Giuseppe Simonazzi, Cesare Lasagni, Severino Bigliardi
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Patent number: 12002931Abstract: A battery pack includes a housing of a first material, a cell assembly, and a cell support of a second material. The cell assembly is disposed in the housing and includes a plurality of cell units. The cell unit includes a positive electrode of the cell unit and a negative electrode of the cell unit. The cell support is configured to support at least the cell assembly. The cell support is at least disposed at two ends of the cell assembly and at least part of the cell support encapsulates the positive electrode of the cell unit and the negative electrode of the cell unit. The first material is different from the second material.Type: GrantFiled: August 11, 2022Date of Patent: June 4, 2024Assignee: Nanjing Chervon Industry Co., Ltd.Inventors: Dong Yang, Zhijun Dong, Guiwu Hu, Dezhong Yang, Tianxiao Xu, Huaishu Wang
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Patent number: 12003172Abstract: A power supply system may include a target device and an adapter. The target device may include an adapter connection switch that receives adapter recognition information to form a connection with the adapter, a voltage detection unit that receives an output voltage from an adapter, and a voltage-change-requesting unit that outputs a voltage to request a voltage change based on information on the output voltage from the adapter. The adapter may include a device information recognition unit that receives the voltage to request a voltage change, and an output-voltage-changing unit that changes the output voltage based on the voltage to request a voltage change.Type: GrantFiled: March 10, 2023Date of Patent: June 4, 2024Assignee: CSIP CONSULTING LTD.Inventors: Young Seung Noh, Kwang Soo Choi, Bo Mi Lee, Chan Sung Jang
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Patent number: 11967893Abstract: The invention relates to an intermediate circuit discharge unit for an intermediate circuit discharge, in particular of a multi-level inverter, having a capacitor and a discharge circuit which is connected in parallel, where the discharge circuit has an active discharge branch with at least one first discharge element and a passive discharge branch with at least one second discharge element. The active discharge branch comprises a first control connection, and the passive discharge branch comprises a second control connection. The active discharge branch is coupled to the passive discharge branch via the first control connection in such a way that the active discharge branch can be controlled by the passive discharge branch, in particular a discharge via the active discharge branch can be activated or deactivated as required. The invention further relates to an electrical assembly, a vehicle, as well as a method.Type: GrantFiled: December 18, 2019Date of Patent: April 23, 2024Assignee: JHEECO E-DRIVE AGInventor: Christian Marxer
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Patent number: 11965936Abstract: A battery diagnosis apparatus for diagnosing a battery including battery cells, the apparatus according to an embodiment may include a voltage measurer for measuring the voltage of each battery cell during a preset period of time, a voltage variation calculator for calculating an individual voltage variation of each battery cell during the preset period of time, an average voltage variation calculator for calculating an average voltage variation of the battery cells during the preset period of time, and an abnormality detector for determining that a voltage abnormality has occurred in at least one battery cell among the battery cells when a difference between the voltage variation of the at least one battery cell and the average voltage variation of the at least one battery cell is greater than a threshold value.Type: GrantFiled: July 23, 2020Date of Patent: April 23, 2024Assignee: LG ENERGY SOLUTION, LTD.Inventors: Hyun Chul Lee, Dong Keun Kwon, Sung Yul Yoon, Seung Hyun Kim, An Soo Kim
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Patent number: 11959969Abstract: There is provided an apparatus for diagnosing whether or not an error has occurred in battery cells, the apparatus including a voltage measurement circuit for measuring a voltage of a battery cell, a data processing circuit for calculating a target statistical value indicating a state of the battery cell based on a voltage measured by the voltage measurement circuit, and calculates a cumulative statistical value, and a diagnosis circuit that determines whether or not an error has occurred in the battery cell through a cumulative determination operation of comparing the cumulative statistical value with a cumulative reference value, and counts a number of times of cumulative error when it is determined that the error has occurred in the battery cell in the cumulative determination operation.Type: GrantFiled: May 12, 2021Date of Patent: April 16, 2024Assignee: LG ENERGY SOLUTION, LTD.Inventors: Young Jin Kim, Won Tae Joe, Bom Jin Lee, Bo Mi Lim
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Patent number: 11951605Abstract: An adapter is configured to be removably mounted to a rotary tool, the rotary tool having a battery mounting part configured such that a battery can be removably mounted thereto and an output shaft that is rotationally driven by power supply from the battery mounted to the battery mounting part. The adapter has a housing, a first mounting part that is formed on the housing and configured to be removably mounted to the battery mounting part, a second mounting part that is formed on the housing and configured such that the battery can be removably mounted thereto, and a detection part that is configured to detect the moving state of the adapter in at least one direction.Type: GrantFiled: December 28, 2022Date of Patent: April 9, 2024Assignee: MAKITA CORPORATIONInventor: Yuta Araki
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Patent number: 11888337Abstract: A system and method of controlling inductive power transfer in an inductive power transfer system and a method for designing an inductive power transfer system with power accounting. The method of controlling inductive power transfer including measuring a characteristic of input power, a characteristic of power in the tank circuit, and receiving information from a secondary device. Estimating power consumption based on the measured characteristic of tank circuit power and received information and comparing the measured characteristic of input power, the information from the secondary device, and the estimated power consumption to determine there is an unacceptable power loss. The method for designing an inductive power transfer system with power accounting including changing the distance between a primary side and a secondary side and changing a load of the secondary side.Type: GrantFiled: December 2, 2020Date of Patent: January 30, 2024Assignee: Philips I.P. Ventures B.V.Inventors: David W. Baarman, Joshua K. Schwannecke, Neil W. Kuyvenhoven, Esai E. Umenei, Dale R. Liff, Andrew C. Zeik, Mark A. Blaha, Jason L. Amistadi, Robert D Gruich
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Patent number: 11876190Abstract: A battery pack in one aspect of the present disclosure includes a battery and a controller provided with a counter value. During discharge of the battery pack, the controller calculates an addition value in accordance with a total number of use of the battery pack under a specified condition. The controller updates the counter value by adding the addition value. The controller prohibits the discharge of the battery pack in response to the counter value reaching a protection threshold.Type: GrantFiled: September 16, 2020Date of Patent: January 16, 2024Assignee: MAKITA CORPORATIONInventors: Tadahiko Kobayakawa, Hiroki Uesugi, Hayato Kano
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Patent number: 11866109Abstract: A locking mechanism includes a locking receptacle, a movable member, and a locking member. The locking receptacle has an opening with sloped walls leading into a slot configured to receive a connecting member. The connecting member includes sloped walls that converge along the direction of docking. The movable member is positioned in the locking receptacle and configured to rotate from an unlockable position to a lockable position to secure the connecting member. The locking member is configured to switch between a locked position and an unlocked position, and further configured to secure the movable member while the movable member is in the lockable position and while the locking member is in the locked position.Type: GrantFiled: July 1, 2020Date of Patent: January 9, 2024Assignee: Lyft, Inc.Inventors: Raphaël Assénat, Jean-Sébastien Bettez
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Patent number: 11848430Abstract: A battery management circuit may be configured to monitor a plurality of battery cells. The battery management circuit may comprise a battery monitoring circuit, and a supply circuit configured to supply the battery monitoring circuit based on the plurality of battery cells. The supply circuit may comprise a DC/DC power converter and a regulator, and wherein the DC/DC power converter is configurable based on a number of monitored battery cells in the plurality of battery cells.Type: GrantFiled: January 13, 2021Date of Patent: December 19, 2023Assignee: Infineon Technologies AGInventors: Clemens Kain, Mario Fuchs
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Patent number: 11811032Abstract: A system for detecting a change in a battery cell may include instructions executable by a processor to determine a baseline profile of a battery cell with a capacitance sensor, detect a changed profile from the baseline profile with the capacitance sensor, match the changed profile with a stored profile where the stored profile is associated with a condition, and classify the battery cell as having the condition associated with the stored profile.Type: GrantFiled: October 7, 2020Date of Patent: November 7, 2023Assignee: Cirque CorporationInventors: Paul Glad, Jared Bytheway, Brian Monson
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Patent number: 11796600Abstract: A chargeable battery abnormality detection apparatus configured to detect an abnormality of a chargeable battery includes a processor; and a memory storing instructions executable by the processor, wherein the processor performs the following when executing instructions: calculating a value of an internal resistance of the chargeable battery; determining whether the chargeable battery is being charged or being discharged; determining that an abnormality has occurred in the chargeable battery if either one of the following occurs: the calculated value of the internal resistance decreases while the chargeable battery is being discharged; and the calculated value of the internal resistance increases while the chargeable battery is being charged; and outputting a determination result of the abnormality.Type: GrantFiled: January 25, 2022Date of Patent: October 24, 2023Assignees: FURUKAWA ELECTRIC CO., LTD., FURUKAWA AUTOMOTIVE SYSTEMS INC.Inventors: Akira Oono, Kimiko Fujisawa
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Rechargeable battery pack apparatus and method for operating the rechargeable battery pack apparatus
Patent number: 11799123Abstract: A rechargeable battery pack apparatus (1) for an electric handheld power tool, including a housing device (10) and a rechargeable battery pack (20) which has at least one pouch cell (21, 22, 23, 24) is. In this case, a detecting device (50) having a detecting element (52), which is coupled to the rechargeable battery pack (20), and a sensor (51), which is arranged fixed to the housing, are provided, wherein the sensor (51) is designed for detecting the detecting element (52) when a distance between the detecting element (52) and the sensor (51) is below a defined distance. A method for operating a rechargeable battery pack apparatus (1) of this kind is also described.Type: GrantFiled: November 22, 2019Date of Patent: October 24, 2023Assignee: Hilti AktiengesellschaftInventor: Mohammad Hukan -
Patent number: 11799140Abstract: An electrical energy storage system, a controller, and methods of using the same are provided. The system includes battery packs connected in parallel, one or more battery power management unit, one or more power converters, and a controller. The controller includes one or more processor and at least one tangible, non-transitory machine readable medium encoded with one or more programs configured to perform steps for discharging or charging. The steps include: reading data including state of health (SOH) and state of charge (SOC) from each battery pack, connecting a respective battery pack with a respective power converter; receiving a power command from an energy management system, calculating a respective power rate of each battery pack based on the data of SOH, SOC, and the power command, and discharging power from battery packs to a grid or charging power to battery packs based on the power rate of each battery pack.Type: GrantFiled: March 15, 2021Date of Patent: October 24, 2023Assignees: China Energy Investment Corporation Limited, National Institute of Clean-and-Low-Carbon EnergyInventors: Ratnesh Sharma, Surinder Singh, Peng Yu, You Zhou, Lulu Zhao, Brandon Ohara
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Patent number: 11789513Abstract: A system includes a multicore chip configured to perform machine learning (ML) operations. The system also includes a power monitoring module configured to measure power consumption of the multicore chip on a main power rail of the multicore chip. The power monitoring module is further configured to assert a signal in response to the measured power consumption exceeding a first threshold. The power monitoring module is further configured to transmit the asserted signal to a power throttling module to initiate a power throttling for the multicore chip.Type: GrantFiled: May 27, 2022Date of Patent: October 17, 2023Assignee: Marvell Asia Pte LtdInventors: Atul Bhattarai, Srinivas Sripada, Avinash Sodani, Michael Dudek, Darren Walworth, Roshan Fernando, James Irvine, Mani Gopal
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Patent number: 11791639Abstract: A method is provided for controlling a discharge of a battery pack that supplies power to a portable electronic device. The battery pack has one or more cell blocks each having a plurality of battery cells connected in parallel. The method includes the following steps. Determining, for each of the one or more cell blocks, a value of a first supply current flowing through a first battery cell that has the smallest capacity among the plurality of battery cells. Comparing, for each of the one or more cell blocks, the value of the first supply current with a first overcurrent value of the first battery cell to detect overcurrent in the first battery cell. Generating, in response to detecting the overcurrent in the first battery cell of any of the one or more cell blocks, a first overcurrent signal to reduce the power supplied to the portable electronic device.Type: GrantFiled: June 17, 2021Date of Patent: October 17, 2023Assignee: Lenovo (Singapore) Pte. Ltd.Inventors: Hiroyuki Watanabe, Hideshi Tsukamoto, Hiromitsu Yamaguchi, Daisuke Arai
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Patent number: 11764589Abstract: A circuit for controlling a battery includes a switch having a source, a gate, a drain, and a first diode. The source is connected to an anode of the first diode. The drain is connected to a cathode of the first diode. The drain is configured to be connected to a positive terminal of the battery. The circuit also includes a second diode. An anode of the second diode is configured to be connected to a negative terminal of the battery. A cathode of the second diode is connected to the source of the switch. The circuit is configured to switch the battery on and off.Type: GrantFiled: May 4, 2022Date of Patent: September 19, 2023Assignee: THE BOEING COMPANYInventor: Robert J. Atmur
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Patent number: 11749845Abstract: A process and system for measuring internal faults in an electrochemical cell is provided. The process for detecting an internal fault in an electrochemical cell includes measuring a voltage difference or a rate of change in voltage difference between a common terminal of a first electrochemical cell and a second electrochemical cell. The first electrochemical cell or second electrochemical cell is accepted based on the measuring, or first electrochemical cell or second electrochemical cell is rejected based on the measure of the internal fault of the electrochemical cell.Type: GrantFiled: November 3, 2021Date of Patent: September 5, 2023Assignee: CAMX Power LLCInventor: Christopher H. McCoy
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Patent number: 11721992Abstract: Systems and methods for supplying power from a multi-cell battery to a single-cell power management integrated circuit. One implementation of the system includes a voltage converter circuit, a control circuit, and a signal buffer circuit. The voltage converter circuit is configured to scale a positive battery terminal voltage signal received from the multi-cell battery to generate a scaled voltage signal. The control circuit is configured to select one of the scaled voltage signal or a cell voltage signal received from the multi-cell battery. The control circuit is also configured to output a high-impedance single-cell power signal including the selected one of the scaled voltage signal or the cell voltage signal. The signal buffer circuit is configured to buffer the high-impedance single-cell power signal to generate a low-impedance single-cell power signal for a voltage sense pin of the single-cell power management integrated circuit.Type: GrantFiled: July 23, 2020Date of Patent: August 8, 2023Assignee: MOTOROLA SOLUTIONS, INC.Inventors: Peter J. Bartels, Javier Alfaro, Kevin D. Elliott
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Patent number: 11664531Abstract: A solid ion conductive material can include a complex metal halide. The complex metal halide can include at least one alkali metal element. In an embodiment, the solid ion conductive material including the complex metal halide can be a single crystal. In another embodiment, the ion conductive material including the complex metal halide can be a crystalline material having a particular crystallographic orientation. A solid electrolyte can include the ion conductive material including the complex metal halide.Type: GrantFiled: May 2, 2022Date of Patent: May 30, 2023Assignee: SAINT-GOBAIN CERAMICS & PLASTICS, INC.Inventors: Vladimir Ouspenski, Gaurav Assat, John M. Frank
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Patent number: 11658566Abstract: A power supply system may include a target device and an adapter. The target device may include an adapter connection switch that receives adapter recognition information to form a connection with the adapter, a voltage detection unit that receives an output voltage from an adapter, and a voltage-change-requesting unit that outputs a voltage to request a voltage change based on information on the output voltage from the adapter. The adapter may include a device information recognition unit that receives the voltage to request a voltage change, and an output-voltage-changing unit that changes the output voltage based on the voltage to request a voltage change.Type: GrantFiled: October 6, 2022Date of Patent: May 23, 2023Assignee: CSIP CONSULTING LTD.Inventors: Young Seung Noh, Kwang Soo Choi, Bo Mi Lee, Chan Sung Jang
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Patent number: 11616381Abstract: An electronic device includes a first battery, a second battery, a power management integrated circuit, a memory, and a processor. The memory is configured to store information on a first full-charging voltage value of the first battery and a second full-charging voltage value of the second battery. The processor is configured to detect whether the electronic device is connected to an external electronic device for supplying power to the first battery or the second battery. When the first full-charging voltage value is higher than the second full-charging voltage value the processor is configured to, electrically connect the first battery to the power management integrated circuit and electrically disconnect the second battery from the power management integrated circuit. The processor is further configured to charge the first battery electrically connected to the power management integrated circuit based on power obtained from the external electronic device.Type: GrantFiled: May 8, 2020Date of Patent: March 28, 2023Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.Inventors: Hojong Kim, Dongwoo Kim
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Patent number: 11604227Abstract: A method for determining a state of charge of at least one battery cell, having the following steps to enable an improved determination of the state of charge of a lithium iron phosphate cell: generating an alternating current pulse in a circuit connected to the at least one battery cell, determining an impedance of the at least one battery cell on the basis of the alternating current pulse and determining the state of charge by comparing the impedance to predefined map data, wherein a relationship between the impedance and the state of charge of the at least one battery cell is determined from the predefined map data.Type: GrantFiled: October 7, 2021Date of Patent: March 14, 2023Assignee: AUDI AGInventors: Dorothea Kalin, Rolf Naumann, Christian Roettinger
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Patent number: 11597285Abstract: An embodiment takes the form of a locker includes a mobility device repository, an electrical system, a kiosk having a user interface, and a communication interface communicatively connected to a network. The mobility device repository is configured to secure one or more personal mobility devices at the mobility device repository. The electrical system is configured to receive electrical power and to charge respective batteries of the personal mobility devices secured at the mobility device repository using the electrical power. The locker receives a personal mobility device at the mobility device repository and secures the received personal mobility device at the mobility device repository, and receives a checked-in indication that the personal mobility device is checked in. The checked-in indication is received via the user interface or via the communication interface over the network. The locker charges a respective battery of the received personal mobility device using the electrical system.Type: GrantFiled: March 6, 2020Date of Patent: March 7, 2023Assignee: TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHAInventor: James J. Kuffner, Jr.
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Patent number: 11581748Abstract: Various embodiments of the present technology may provide methods and apparatus for a battery. The apparatus may be configured to prevent leakage current from the battery to a number of sub-systems by selectively operating switches that connect the battery to the sub-systems. Operation of the switches may be based on whether the battery is charging or discharging and the capacity of the battery.Type: GrantFiled: April 13, 2020Date of Patent: February 14, 2023Assignee: SEMICONDUCTOR COMPONENTS INDUSTRIES, LLCInventor: Hideo Kondo
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Patent number: 11557892Abstract: The electrical system (100) includes: —a capacitor (C); —an electrical power supply device (102); —an electrical power receiving device (104); —a current-consuming electrical circuit (108) designed to consume a current (i) entering via a first interface terminal (BA) and exiting via a second interface terminal (BB). The electrical system (100) being designed such that the current-consuming electrical circuit (108) consumes the discharge current (i) when the electrical power supply device (102) is connected to the terminals of the capacitor (C). The current-consuming electrical circuit (108) includes a transistor (Q1) arranged such that the consumed current (i) enters via a current input terminal (C1) of the transistor (Q1) and exits via a current output terminal (E1) of the transistor (Q1), and in that the current output terminal (E1) is connected to a control terminal (B1) of the transistor (Q1) in order to stabilize the transistor (Q1).Type: GrantFiled: March 8, 2018Date of Patent: January 17, 2023Assignee: Valeo Equipements Electriques MoteurInventor: Philippe Loy-Lafond
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Patent number: 11529887Abstract: A battery management system includes one or more processors, a battery comprising a plurality of cells, an output device, an input device, and a memory having an input module, a battery characteristic prediction module, and an output module. The input module includes instructions that cause the one or more processors to receive a mode selection from a user via the input device. The battery characteristic prediction module includes instructions that cause the one or more processors to predict a characteristic of the battery based on the mode selection using an active machine learning model to predict the characteristic of the battery. The output module includes instructions that cause the one or more processors to output an estimated cost to the output device based on the characteristic of the battery determined by the active machine learning model.Type: GrantFiled: January 24, 2020Date of Patent: December 20, 2022Assignee: Toyota Research Institute, Inc.Inventors: Patrick K. Herring, Chirranjeevi Balaji Gopal, Abraham S. Anapolsky
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Patent number: 11523173Abstract: A streaming media device includes a printed circuit board hosting components configured to access internet data. An audio/visual connector is linked to the printed circuit board, wherein the audio/visual connector is adapted for connection to an audio/visual device, wherein the audio/visual connector is adapted to operate with a first audio/visual interface having sufficient power to fully operate the printed circuit board and a second audio/visual interface having insufficient power to fully operate the printed circuit board. A power connector is linked to the printed circuit board, wherein the power connector selectively receives power based on the audio/visual connector utilizing one of the first audio/visual interface and the second audio/visual interface.Type: GrantFiled: August 6, 2020Date of Patent: December 6, 2022Assignee: ROKU, INC.Inventors: Lloyd Klarke, Greg Garner, Carl Sassenrath, Anthony Wood, Scott Edward De Haas
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Patent number: 11517167Abstract: An autonomous cleaning device (1), such as a robotic vacuum (1), has an optical sensor (50) that includes: a rotary body (51) configured to rotate relative to a main body (2) about a rotational axis (CX); a light-emitting device (61) provided on the rotary body; a light-receiving device (62) provided on the rotary body; a cover (52) disposed upward of the rotary body; and legs (70) disposed around the rotary body and supporting the cover. In a cross section orthogonal to the rotational axis, at least a portion of a surface of each of the legs is inclined with respect to a virtual radial line (RL) extending in the radial direction of the rotational axis.Type: GrantFiled: June 25, 2020Date of Patent: December 6, 2022Assignee: MAKITA CORPORATIONInventors: Kentaro Koura, Takuro Konishi
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Patent number: 11495975Abstract: A battery system includes a system controller connected to a controller area network (CAN) bus, and stations respectively connected to nodes of the CAN bus, wherein, a first station of the stations is configured to detect that a first battery pack has been coupled thereto, and is configured to transmit a first detection signal to the system controller, wherein the system controller is configured to provide a first wake-up signal for waking up the first battery pack to the first station in response to the first detection signal, wherein the first station is configured to wake up a first battery controller of the first battery pack in response to the first wake-up signal, and wherein the system controller is configured to be woken up and to transmit a command for allocating a first identifier (ID) corresponding to the first station to the first battery controller having a default ID via the CAN bus.Type: GrantFiled: November 10, 2020Date of Patent: November 8, 2022Assignee: Samsung SDI Co., Ltd.Inventor: Gilchoun Yeom
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Patent number: 11476483Abstract: A fuel cell system includes: a fuel cell unit including first to nth fuel cells connected in series to each other to supply electric power to a load device; first to nth supply systems that independently supply cathode gas to the first to nth fuel cells, respectively; a switching device capable of switching a state between a connected state and a disconnected state; and a control unit, when required output to the fuel cell unit is equal to or smaller than a threshold value, configured to control the switching device to switch the state from the connected state to the disconnected state, and to control the first to nth supply systems to respectively control the first to nth fuel cells so as to respectively control flow rates of the cathode gas to be supplied to the first to nth fuel cells.Type: GrantFiled: September 2, 2021Date of Patent: October 18, 2022Assignee: Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki KaishaInventor: Masayuki Ito
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Patent number: 11418046Abstract: A charge and discharge circuit includes: a charging loop, including a battery pack, a first switch module and a charging device connected in series, where, the charging loop is configured to charge the battery pack using the charging device, and precharge the charging device; and a discharging loop, including the battery pack, a second switch module and an electric device connected in series, where, the discharging loop is configured to make the battery pack discharge to the electric device, and precharge the electric device; where, the first switch module and the second switch module each include at least one switch, and a part of switches in the first switch module and the second switch module are semiconductor switches, and the other part of the switches in the first switch module and the second switch module are relays.Type: GrantFiled: December 6, 2019Date of Patent: August 16, 2022Assignee: Contemporarv Amperex Technologv Co., LimitedInventors: Jinbo Cai, Zhimin Dan, Wei Zhang, Yizhen Hou, Xiong Zheng
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Patent number: 11358482Abstract: A system includes a vehicle and an induction unit external to the vehicle. The induction unit includes a primary coil designed as a primary induction coil, and the vehicle includes a low voltage on-board electrical system having a secondary coil designed as a secondary induction coil. An alternating voltage can be induced in at least one part of the low-voltage on-board electrical system by the electromagnetic coupling of the secondary coil to the primary coil, and at least one component of the low-voltage on-board electrical system can be fed with the induced alternating voltage or with direct voltage via a rectifier.Type: GrantFiled: December 23, 2015Date of Patent: June 14, 2022Assignee: Bayerische Motoren Werke AktiengesellschaftInventor: Josef Krammer
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Patent number: 11342613Abstract: A battery module increases heat dissipation by causing electronic cooling to occur at a breakdown voltage or higher, a battery pack including the battery module and a vehicle including the battery pack. The battery module includes a battery cell assembly having a plurality of battery cells and lead junction parts in which respective leads of the battery cells are joined to each other includes a thermoelectric device in which a heat absorbing portion is located on surfaces of the battery cells which are located at both outsides among the battery cells in the battery cell assembly, which correspond to a side surface of the battery cell assembly; and a constant voltage device configured to divert a current of the battery module to the thermoelectric device when an overcharge of the battery module occurs, to electronically cool the battery module when the overcharge of the battery module occurs.Type: GrantFiled: November 7, 2019Date of Patent: May 24, 2022Assignee: LG ENERGY SOLUTION, LTD.Inventor: Han-Young Lee
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Patent number: 11342612Abstract: A battery module improves heat dissipation by causing electronic cooling to occur at a specific voltage or higher, a battery pack including the battery module and a vehicle including the battery pack. The battery module including a plurality of battery cells and lead junction parts in which respective leads of the battery cells are joined to each other includes a thermoelectric device mounted onto the lead junction part; and a constant voltage device configured to divert a current of the battery module to the thermoelectric device when an overcharge of the battery module occurs, and wherein the thermoelectric device is driven to electronically cool the lead junction part of the battery module when the overcharge of the battery module occurs.Type: GrantFiled: November 4, 2019Date of Patent: May 24, 2022Assignee: LG ENERGY SOLUTION, LTD.Inventor: Han-Young Lee
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Patent number: 11316343Abstract: Embodiments provide capabilities by which a user provides interactive inputs for allocating use of the available power budget of an IHS (Information Handling System) when a conflict in the power budget is detected. The power demand of the IHS processor(s) is monitored. When a USB device is coupled to the IHS, a power output to the USB device is enabled within the available power budget. Upon detecting an increase in the power demand of the processor, the power budget may be exceeded. The user is then prompted to specify whether to prioritize use of the power budget for performance of the IHS or for charging the USB device. Based on inputs provided by the user, the processor may be throttled or the power output to the USB device may be reduced. The user is thus provided a capability for resolving individual power budget conflicts based on the user's current preferences.Type: GrantFiled: June 15, 2020Date of Patent: April 26, 2022Assignee: Dell Products, L.P.Inventors: Jonathan C. Giffen, Keith Lambright
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Patent number: 11308740Abstract: The invention relates to a method for locating a cause of the premature discharge of a battery in a vehicle. To simplify locating a cause of the premature discharge of a battery in a vehicle, it is proposed to monitor the current drawn from the battery via an electrical system of the vehicle in the ignition-off-state. Data collected as part of the monitoring can then be examined either alone or in conjunction with additional, in particular, vehicle-specific and/or global data, for information relevant to isolating and/or determining the cause.Type: GrantFiled: September 6, 2019Date of Patent: April 19, 2022Assignee: Ford Global Technologies, LLCInventors: Ekkehard Pofahl, Christoph Arndt Dr habil
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Patent number: 11309600Abstract: A battery module increases heat dissipation by causing electronic cooling to occur at a breakdown voltage or higher, a battery pack including the battery module and a vehicle including the battery pack. The battery module includes a battery cell assembly having a plurality of battery cells and lead junction parts in which respective leads of the battery cells are joined to each other includes a thermoelectric device in which a heat absorbing portion is located on surfaces of the battery cells which are located at both outsides among the battery cells in the battery cell assembly, which correspond to a side surface of the battery cell assembly; and a constant voltage device configured to divert a current of the battery module to the thermoelectric device when an overcharge of the battery module occurs, to electronically cool the battery module when the overcharge of the battery module occurs.Type: GrantFiled: November 7, 2019Date of Patent: April 19, 2022Assignee: LG ENERGY SOLUTION, LTD.Inventor: Han-Young Lee
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Management system, non-transitory computer readable medium, management method, and management server
Patent number: 11289912Abstract: Provided is a consideration decision unit configured to decide, when the portable energy storage equipment transferred from one body to another body as a first transfer at a first timing is transferred from the other body or still another body which is different from the other body to the one body as a second transfer at a second timing, a consideration for the second transfer of the portable energy storage equipment at the second timing based on at least one of (i) a length of a period from the first timing to the second timing and (ii) a deterioration state of the portable energy storage equipment at the second timing.Type: GrantFiled: March 20, 2019Date of Patent: March 29, 2022Assignee: HONDA MOTOR CO., LTD.Inventors: Hidekazu Saito, Ken Hanayama, Kanako Ikeda, Daijiro Takizawa, Keiichi Iguchi, Shigeaki Esaka -
Patent number: 11264653Abstract: A battery cell monitoring system and method of operating the system are provided. The system includes a plurality sense lines and a plurality of cell sense units that each include an active semiconductor device are electrically coupled to the sense lines for transferring a device current characteristic of a bias voltage based on an input device voltage applied thereto. A cell sense reader unit includes a voltage generator for outputting the input voltage to the cell sense units in an alternating fashion across each of the sense lines. The cell sense reader unit includes a current measuring device for sampling the device current output from the active semiconductor device as the input device voltage is alternated. The cell sense reader unit calculates the bias voltage and determines a cell voltage of each of a plurality of battery cells each connected to one of the cell sense units.Type: GrantFiled: October 15, 2018Date of Patent: March 1, 2022Assignee: NEAPCO INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY HOLDINGS, LLCInventors: Donald Remboski, Jacqueline Dedo
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Patent number: 11251648Abstract: A method of charging a battery of electric accumulators from the electric power supplied by an electric generator, wherein the battery is charged to a first maximum state of charge in a first operating mode and to a second maximum state of charge, lower than the first maximum state of charge, in a second operating mode, the method including switching from the second operating mode to the first operating mode when a criterion using the battery temperature or the ratio of a first quantity representative of the available power which may be supplied by the electric generator to a second quantity representative of the power consumed from the battery is fulfilled.Type: GrantFiled: December 20, 2017Date of Patent: February 15, 2022Assignees: COMMISSARIAT À L'ENERGIE ATOMIQUE ET AUX ENERGIES ALTERNATIVES, BUBENDORFF SAInventors: Henri Zara, Thomas Fritsch, Franck Vial, Franck Al Shakarchi