Abstract: A method for testing a power generation system includes measuring current generated by a generator comprising a field winding operable to control current generated by the generator by controlling current applied to the field winding. Voltage output by the generator is measured. The measured current and the measured voltage are conducted to a processor connected to the generator. The processor to varies at least one of the measured current and the measured voltage. A field output of the processor is coupled to the field winding of the generator. A response of the power generation system to the varied measured current or measured voltage is determined.

Abstract: A universal three dimensional motor generator system is provided with magnets and permanent magnetic and/or electromagnetic windings on rotors and stator for compounding and multiplying the order of voltage or potential to or from a machine. Three rotating rotors mechanically interconnected through gears and coils are strategically positioned within a housing that allows the multiple input and/or output of single and/or three phases A/C, D/C or in combination. When input power is supplied to rotor one, rotor two and rotor three start rotating along with rotor one due to gear arrangement to generate/produce power which is fed back to rotor one. This generated/produced power can/will be utilize to supplement the input power to maintain the synchronous speed across the designed load or combined to increase the output rating of machine.

Abstract: A static exciter of a field winding includes a rectifier connected to an electric grid and to the field winding; a unidirectional electronic switch connected in series with the rectifier; a capacitor bank; and a further switch disposed between the unidirectional electronic switch and the capacitor bank. Exciter also includes a control unit connected to the further switch and configured to close the further switch when a grid voltage drops below a first prefixed voltage value so as to connect the capacitor bank to the field winding and configured to open the further switch when the grid voltage exceeds a second prefixed voltage value so as to disconnect the capacitor bank from the field winding and so as to supply energy to the field winding from the capacitor bank for a time period.

Abstract: A field current control circuit for an alternating current generator includes a first voltage source and a time lag reduction circuit, which further includes a generator field that is in selective electrical communication with an energy storage component that is in electrical communication with a time lag reduction voltage source. The time lag reduction circuit may include an electronic controller and be a part of an electric drive machine that receives an operator acceleration command and thereby controls the electrical communication between the energy storage component and the generator field of the time lag reduction circuit. When the energy storage component and generator field are in electrical communication, the current passing through the generator field increases from a starting current to a target current with a reduced time lag compared to predecessor generators.

Abstract: Excitation control circuitry for a synchronous generator is disclosed. The synchronous generator is of a type comprising a main machine (2) and an exciter (6) for exciting the main machine. The excitation control circuitry comprises an automatic voltage regulator (10) for controlling power flow from the main machine to the exciter, and an excitation boost system (14) for selectively supplying power from a second source of electrical power (12) to the exciter (6). This can allow additional excitation to be provided, for example, when the generator is in overload. This arrangement can allow a synchronous generator to be upgraded by adding the excitation boost system to provide enhanced overload performance.

Abstract: Device for supplying the inductor (3) of a rotating electrical machine, the device comprising a circuit (21) for supplying the inductor in nominal mode. The device also includes a circuit (22) for supplying the inductor (3) in auxiliary mode and a mode selector (23) capable, on the one hand, of comparing the output voltage (Ualt) delivered by the machine with a threshold voltage at least equal to the minimum voltage for operating the nominal supply circuit (21) and, on the other hand, of selecting the auxiliary supply mode if the output voltage (Ualt) is below the threshold voltage. Application to motor vehicle load circuits.

Abstract: Apparatus for applying torsional vibration to a rotating machine is provided. In one exemplary embodiment the apparatus includes a permanent magnet machine (12) connected to the rotating machine (22) and configured to generate a three-phase AC output voltage. A converter (36) may be coupled to receive the three-phase AC output voltage from the permanent magnet machine to supply a DC load current. An electrical load (44) (or exciter) may be coupled to the converter to receive the load current. An oscillator (42) is connected to the converter to provide an oscillation signal for modulating the load current from the converter. Modulated load current causes variable loading of the permanent magnet machine thereby creating an oscillatory torque in the permanent magnet machine (12). The oscillatory torque causes torsional vibration in the rotating machine. Various components of the apparatus for applying torsional vibration may be part of a field-deployed power generating system.

Abstract: A regulator for a brushless synchronous alternator that includes a rotary exciter having a stationary excitation inductor. The regulator includes, in combination, a power stage connected to the alternator, an analog regulator circuit connected to the power stage to regulate a plurality of parameters, a digital regulator circuit connected to the power stage to regulate a plurality of parameters, and a control circuit designed to enable the regulator unit to operate in two modes: a normal mode in which the regulation function is performed by the digital regulator circuit and a fault mode in which the regulation function is performed by the analog regulator circuit. The digital regulator circuit is isolated from the alternator, in particular mechanically and/or magnetically, and is connected to the control circuit via insulated electrical connections.

Abstract: The present invention pertains to an apparatus for providing current. The apparatus comprises a voltage regulator for regulating output voltage of a generating device to a predetermined level. The apparatus is also comprised of a voltage boost circuit for maintaining a desired current out of the voltage regulator at lower efficiencies. The voltage boost circuit is in electrical communication with the voltage regulator. In a preferred embodiment, the voltage boost circuit includes means for storing energy and means for controlling when the storing means stores or releases its energy.

Abstract: On a stator core, there are wound primary generating windings of four (4) poles with a distributed full-pitch winding structure and stator excitation windings with a concentrated full-pitch winding structure, having the number of poles odd-number times the number of poles of the primary generating windings, that is, twelve (12) poles. The primary windings appropriately produce spatial higher harmonic components of the armature reaction magnetic fields. The excitation windings are connected to the center taps of the primary windings through a control rectifier. On a rotor core, six field windings of four poles. The field windings are arranged at positions where they are magnetically coupled with both static magnetic fields produced by the stator excitation windings and odd-order spatial higher harmonic components of armature reaction magnetic fields produced by the currents in the primary generating windings. The field windings are short-circuited by the diodes, respectively.

Abstract: A circuit and a method for controlling excitation current to the field winding of a generator or motor. An uncontrolled current source supplies sufficient excitation current to maintain the generator output voltage at a level slightly below the seated voltage when no load is present. A controlled current source compensates for generator loading to supply additional excitation current sufficient to raise the output voltage to approximately the rated voltage.

Abstract: A series-exciting device for a synchronous generator characterized in that armature windings at the side of the armature are wound using concentrated full-pitch winding or a winding method similar to the concentrated full-pitch winding; an exciting winding which is magnetically coupled to magnetic poles in a quantity odd times greater than the quantity of the poles of the said armature windings, and a rectifier which converts the electromotive force of the exciting winding into a DC are provided at the side of the field system; and a DC output terminal of the rectifier is connected to a field winding having poles in the same quantity as the quantity of the poles of the said armature windings.

Abstract: The present invention is concerned with a method for power generation which may be used in conjunction with a generator in which a permanent magnet rotor and a Randell rotor provided in a casing are rotated simultaneously and generate power in an armature coil. The method includes a first step of controlling a magnetic flux .phi.2 of a control field coil for the Randell rotor with a field controller during low speed rotation in an additive direction to add the magnetic flux .phi.2 to a magnetic flux .phi.1 produced by the permanent magnet rotor, and a second step of controlling the magnetic flux during high speed rotation in a subtractive direction to subtract the magnetic flux .phi.2 from the magnetic flux .phi.1, so that a stable output level is produced.

Abstract: Excitation of a field coil 2 is carried out by a separated power source 9 placed independent of a battery 8 to increase the output of a generator. A solar battery 10, a piezoelectric element 13 or a thermoelectric converting element 19 is used as the separately exciting means so that the output of the generator is increased for an exciting current effected by the separately exciting means.

Abstract: A field coil (2) is excited by a solar battery (9) attached on a car to use an alternating current generator as of a separately excited type and a battery (8) is supplementarily charged by the solar battery (9).

Abstract: The present invention relates to a charging generator control system comprising a generator which includes a field winding, and an armature winding being in three-phase connection to generate an A.C. output; a rectifier which rectifies the A.C. output from said armature winding of said generator; a battery which is charged with a D.C. output from said rectifier and which can supply an exciting current to said field winding; a separately-exciting power source which generates a D.C.

Abstract: A control circuit for a self-excited AC generator including an automatic voltage regulator, a fly-wheel capacitor which is charged normally by part of the generator output during a no-load operation or small-load operation of the generator, a detection circuit which detects a drop of the generator output voltage when said output voltage drops below the predetermined value, and a field current control circuit which operates on the fly-wheel capacitor to discharge the stored electric energy to the field winding of the generator or an exciter equipped with the generator when the detection circuit detects a drop of the generator output voltage. The control circuit provides additionally with the second field current control circuit which supplies a current from the generator output terminal to the field winding through a rectifier when the detection circuit detects a drop of the generator output voltage.

Abstract: A device for exciting a master generator of self-contained power units for transportation facilities comprises a master generator with a first excitation winding, an auxiliary exciter generator with a second excitation winding, an exciting current regulator, and an independent d-c source. One of the leads of the first excitation winding of the master generator is electrically coupled to a respective d-c lead of the auxiliary exciter generator through its second excitation winding connected accordantly in series with the first excitation winding of the master generator.

Abstract: For a dynamoelectric machine, excitation power is supplied by a main exciter having two field windings. A first field winding is driven by a pilot exciter which supplies base excitation (small signal) for the main exciter. Forcing excitation (large signal) is supplied by the second field winding which is driven by an external, supplemental power source. The main exciter can thus provide the appropriate excitation for both normal and transient operating conditions. In addition, by switching the controlled rectifier elements associated with the supplemental power source, the second field winding is also capable of providing fast de-excitation for the main exciter.

Abstract: In a generating system having a shunt-type regulator for exciting the field of a generator during normal operating conditions, circuitry is provided for supplying voltage to a field winding to maintain excitation of the generator during excessive output current conditions. This circuitry senses the low voltage indicative of a fault or overload condition and in response boosts the field of the field winding during such an excessive output current condition an amount sufficient to maintain generator excitation during that particular condition. It does this by impressing a voltage, supplemental to that supplied by the regulator, upon the field winding during the condition. As a result the excitation of the generator is maintained.

Abstract: In a direct current potential generating system of the type in which the system potential generating device field winding is energized by the generating system output potential connected in a field winding energizing circuit, an auxiliary direct current potential of a selected level is produced when the potential applied across the field winding decreases in magnitude to a preslected reduced level and is connected in the field winding energizing circuit in series aiding relationship with the generating system output potential.

Abstract: A multiphase to single phase electrical energy converter wherein the frequency is converted from a relatively high frequency, in the order of 1,000 hertz, to a relatively low frequency, as for example, normal household frequency of 60 hertz. A three-phase alternator is driven by an internal combustion engine and in one form of the invention the output of the alternator is fed to a controllable, full-wave bridge circuit and finally to an inverter. The controllable bridge circuit is controlled by a resolver, the resolver, alternator rotor and internal combustion engine all operating at the same rotary speed. In the one form the resolver is utilized to control the conduction of a plurality of controlled semiconductor devices interconnected between the output windings of the alternator and the invertor to control the delivery of energy from the alternator to the inverter. In another form the controlled semiconductor devices are replaced by a modified resolver.

Abstract: A pair of diodes, which has an input terminal connected with a neutral point of a Y-connected output winding of an alternating current generator, is provided in addition to a full-wave bridge rectifier connected across a battery. A field winding of the alternating current generator is supplied with filed current from the battery or the full-wave bridge rectifier and further from the pair of diodes which are energized by the voltage appearing at the neutral point. The field current supply from the pair of diodes is not limited by a voltage regulator for controlling the output voltage of the generator, whereby a large increase of output power of the generator can be obtained.

Abstract: An excitation system for a synchronous generator includes a conventional brushless exciter for providing base excitation for rated power output and a controlled source of direct current interconnected with the conventional brushless excitation system to supplement the base excitation. The supplementary excitation is supplied to the rotating field winding of the synchronous generator to provide forcing excitation to permit operation of the generator at power levels which exceed the generator's base power output level.