Using Saturable Inductor Patents (Class 323/214)
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Patent number: 10998829Abstract: According to one embodiment, a power converter circuit includes a resonant circuit coupled to an alternating current (AC) voltage source to convert a first AC voltage to a first AC current and an AC to direct current (AC/DC) converter coupled to the resonant circuit, where the AC/DC converter is to convert the AC current to a DC current. The power converter circuit further includes an inverter coupled to the AC/DC converter to convert the DC current to a second AC current, an AC filtering circuit coupled to an output of the inverter, and a load coupled to the output of the inverter to convert the second AC current to a second AC voltage.Type: GrantFiled: October 16, 2018Date of Patent: May 4, 2021Inventor: James Nanut
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Patent number: 10110140Abstract: According to one embodiment, a power converter circuit includes a resonant circuit coupled to an alternating current (AC) voltage source to convert a first AC voltage to a first AC current and an AC to direct current (AC/DC) converter coupled to the resonant circuit, where the AC/DC converter is to convert the AC current to a DC current. The power converter circuit further includes an inverter coupled to the AC/DC converter to convert the DC current to a second AC current, an AC filtering circuit coupled to an output of the inverter, and a load coupled to the output of the inverter to convert the second AC current to a second AC voltage.Type: GrantFiled: May 15, 2017Date of Patent: October 23, 2018Inventor: James Nanut
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Patent number: 9172296Abstract: A photovoltaic system, method and apparatus are disclosed. In an exemplary embodiment, the system includes a photovoltaic array, a distribution system that distributes power within a premises of a demand-side energy consumer, an inverter coupled to the distribution system that is configured to convert DC power from the photovoltaic array to AC power and apply the AC power to the distribution system, a damping portion configured to damp high frequency voltages derived from the inverter, and trapping circuitry coupled to the damping portion that is configured to reduce a level of low frequency current traveling through the damping portion.Type: GrantFiled: May 19, 2008Date of Patent: October 27, 2015Assignee: Advanced Energy Industries, Inc.Inventors: Eric Seymour, Jack Arthur Gilmore, Mike Armstrong
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Patent number: 8766581Abstract: There are provided a power factor correction circuit capable of transferring extra power to a ground before performing switching for a power factor correction to thereby reduce a switching loss generated in switching for a power factor correction, and a power supply device and a motor driving device having the same. The power factor correction circuit includes: a main switch switching input power to adjust a phase difference between a current and a voltage of the input power; and an auxiliary switch switched on before the main switch is switched on, to thereby form a transmission path for extra power of the main switch.Type: GrantFiled: December 13, 2011Date of Patent: July 1, 2014Assignee: Samsung Electro-Mechanics Co., Ltd.Inventors: Min Gyu Park, Kee Ju Um, Bum Seok Suh
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Patent number: 8214677Abstract: A system is disclosed. The system includes a central processing unit (CPU) to operate in one or more low power sleep states, and a power converter. The power converter includes phase inductors; and one or more power switches to drive the phase inductors. The one or more power switches are deactivated during the CPU sleep state.Type: GrantFiled: July 13, 2009Date of Patent: July 3, 2012Assignee: Intel CorporationInventors: Edward Burton, Robert Greiner, Anat Deval, Doug Huard
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Patent number: 8159850Abstract: A converter control device includes a converter device formed by three converter circuits connected together in parallel between a secondary battery as a first power source and a fuel cell as a second power source. A control unit includes: a PID control module for controlling the converter device by PID control and executing a desired voltage conversion; a drive phase quantity changing module for changing the number of drive phases of the converter device in accordance with the passing power of the converter device; and an integration term correction function switching module which switches the PID control integration term correction function when changing the number of drive phases.Type: GrantFiled: October 1, 2007Date of Patent: April 17, 2012Assignee: Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Kota Manabe, Takahiko Hasegawa, Takeshi Maenaka
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Patent number: 7659700Abstract: An electronic device for transferring charge includes: a charge storage device; an inductive section; and a switching array having a first set of switches connected to a first node of a power terminal, a second set of switches connected to a second node, and a third set of switches connected to a third node. The device includes a controller configured to control the switching array so as to cause a first predetermined charge to interchange between the first node and the charge storage device, a second predetermined charge to interchange between the second node and the charge storage device, and a third predetermined charge to interchange between the third node and the charge storage device; and a bypass switch configured to close a circuit between the charge storage device and the inductive section so as to prevent charge from interchanging between the charge storage device and the nodes.Type: GrantFiled: June 11, 2008Date of Patent: February 9, 2010Assignee: Princeton Power Systems, Inc.Inventors: Mark Holveck, Wells Case Jacobson, Jr.
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Patent number: 7633783Abstract: A converter device which is configured by connecting three converter circuits in parallel is provided between a secondary battery serving as a first power supply and a fuel cell serving as a second power supply. A control unit includes a PID control module which controls the converter device by PID control, for executing desired voltage conversion; a module for modifying the number of drive phases which changes the number of drive phases of the converter device in response to an electric power passing through the converter device; and a gain switching module which switches feedback gains in the PID control when the number of drive phases is changed.Type: GrantFiled: October 1, 2007Date of Patent: December 15, 2009Assignee: Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Kota Manabe, Takahiko Hasegawa, Takeshi Maenaka
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Publication number: 20090045785Abstract: An embodiment of a power supply includes a supply output node, phase paths, and sensor circuits. The supply output node is operable to carry a regulated output voltage, and each phase path has a respective phase-path non-output node, has a respective phase-path output node coupled to the supply output node, and is operable to carry a respective phase current. And each sensor circuit has a respective sensor node coupled to the phase-path non-output nodes and is operable to generate a respective sense signal that represents the phase current flowing through a respective one of the phase paths. For example, where the phase paths are magnetically coupled to one another, the sensor circuits take into account the portions of the phase currents induced by the magnetic couplings to generate sense signals that more accurately represent the phase currents as compared to conventional sensor circuits.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 8, 2008Publication date: February 19, 2009Applicant: INTERSIL AMERICAS INC.Inventors: Shangyang Xiao, Weihong Qiu, Jun Liu
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Publication number: 20080290845Abstract: An electronic device for transferring charge includes: a charge storage device; an inductive section; and a switching array having a first set of switches connected to a first node of a power terminal, a second set of switches connected to a second node, and a third set of switches connected to a third node. The device includes a controller configured to control the switching array so as to cause a first predetermined charge to interchange between the first node and the charge storage device, a second predetermined charge to interchange between the second node and the charge storage device, and a third predetermined charge to interchange between the third node and the charge storage device; and a bypass switch configured to close a circuit between the charge storage device and the inductive section so as to prevent charge from interchanging between the charge storage device and the nodes.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 11, 2008Publication date: November 27, 2008Inventors: Mark Holveck, Wells Case Jacobson, JR.
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Patent number: 7402983Abstract: A method for controlling a switching power converter which includes a central capacitor exchanges charge between the capacitor and plural nodes of a first terminal, and then transfers the charge between the capacitor and plural nodes of a second terminal. The charge interchanged between the capacitor and the nodes establishes the amount of power transferred during each cycle. The charge which is interchanged is controlled by selecting the electrical phase between the currents drawn from the nodes and the voltages at the nodes.Type: GrantFiled: February 6, 2006Date of Patent: July 22, 2008Assignee: Princeton Power Systems, Inc.Inventors: Wells Case Jacobson, Jr., Mark Holveck
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Patent number: 6166494Abstract: A drive circuit arrangement for a gas discharge lamp includes a) a self resonating inverting for providing a drive voltage across a load impedance, the inverter having a pair of field effect transistors which operate in anti-phase, b) a tank circuit for canceling the reactive component of the load impedance coupled to the inverter, c) a voltage division circuit which provides a given fraction of the drive voltage to the gates of the field effect transistors, and d) a phase shifting means comprising an inductance in series with the tank circuit for shifting the phase of the given fraction of the drive voltage. The voltage division circuit is provided with a voltage limiter which in operation provides a further phase shift to the given fraction of the drive voltage when the drive voltage exceeds a given threshold value, increasing the resonant frequency of the inverter and limiting the peak drive voltage.Type: GrantFiled: September 7, 1999Date of Patent: December 26, 2000Assignee: Central Research Labs, Ltd.Inventor: Ian Macdonald Green
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Patent number: 4719402Abstract: In a hybrid switched-capacitor controlled-reactor static VAR compensator including a fixed-capacitor, hysteresis on switching-OFF a switchable capacitor of the capacitance bank is performed with a minimal fixed-hysteresis at the entrance of the standby region and with a temporary and variable-hysteresis in relation to any operating point in the standby region whenever maintaining the capacitor OFF is required. Since the fixed-hysteresis operates most often to prevent switching-OFF of the capacitor while the variable-hysteresis will operate less often, the losses at standby are minimized during thyristor-switched capacitor operation through most of this.Type: GrantFiled: December 18, 1986Date of Patent: January 12, 1988Assignee: Westinghouse Electric Corp.Inventors: Michael B. Brennen, Mark G. Gernhardt
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Patent number: 4684875Abstract: Power conditioning apparatus exhibiting enhanced stability with respect to lagging phase angle conditions incurred in conjunction with load derived transients. The apparatus employs a synthesizer network structured having a regulator which is fashioned as a non-linear saturable transformer in parallel with a capacitor bank and which is supplied from a utility line source through input inductors. The saturable transformer components and associated capacitors form a ferroresonant circuit wherein the reactive components operate beyond the knee of a conventional magnetization curve. To develop the stiffness to suddenly lagging phase angle otherwise encountered with such synthesizers, a induction or synchronous motor is employed at the output of the regulators which operates in essentially no load fashion to create a stable output in the presence of load transient phenomena. An odd harmonic trap arrangement is provided to assure stability under severe operational conditions such as single phasing.Type: GrantFiled: April 28, 1986Date of Patent: August 4, 1987Assignee: Liebert CorporationInventor: Jeffrey M. Powell
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Patent number: 4665322Abstract: An uninterruptible polyphase AC power supply equalizes an electric power taken out from a polyphase AC power source, even if unbalanced load is connected to output.Type: GrantFiled: October 29, 1985Date of Patent: May 12, 1987Assignee: Nishimu Electronics Industries, Co., Ltd.Inventors: Yoshinori Eishima, Yasuhiro Kawata
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Patent number: 4531085Abstract: A polyphase line voltage regulator which uses polyphase pulse saturable ferroresonant reactors in series with three separate and equal input chokes. The line voltage regulator is particularly suitable for computer operations which impose a variable current demand on the power source. The input chokes are directly coupled with an unregulated a.c. source and are provided with controlled non-linearity. LC tuned circuits inhibit the second and third harmonics from the regulated a.c. voltage. An isolation transformer is connected across the polyphase pulse saturable ferroresonant reactors and delivers a voltage regulated a.c. output voltage to a load.Type: GrantFiled: June 13, 1983Date of Patent: July 23, 1985Assignee: Power Distribution Inc.Inventor: Lee O. Mesenhimer
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Patent number: 4302805Abstract: A regulated power supply includes an oscillating inverter circuit for generating a high frequency square wave signal that drives a saturable reactor which pulse-width modulates the square wave as a function of a control current through a control winding on the saturable reactor. The output voltage generated by the power supply in sensed by a feedback circuit and fed back as a modulating signal of the control current through the saturable reactor control winding to vary the power transferred by the saturable reactor to an output transformer. The variation in power supplied to the output transformer compensates the output voltage as sensed by the feedback circuit. A protective circuit is provided to sense an output overvoltage condition and inactivate the power supply by terminating the oscillation of the inverter.Type: GrantFiled: February 26, 1980Date of Patent: November 24, 1981Assignee: Kyber Engineering, Inc.Inventors: Alejandro Marez, Jon J. Spykerman