Abstract: A system includes a controller that is configured to generate a node control signal and a plurality of switch control signals, a plurality of programmable emulators, each of the plurality of programmable emulators being configurable as one of a plurality of node types responsive to the node control signal, and a plurality of switches that are programmable to couple ones of the plurality of programmable emulators to each other responsive to the plurality of switch control signals.

Abstract: A resolver excitation apparatus that adjusts amplitude of a sinusoidal excitation source signal to generate an excitation signal having predetermined amplitude in order to excite an exciting winding of a resolver. A parallel resonant circuit having a parallel resonant element that functions as parallel resonant impedance for impedance of the excitation winding. A series resonant circuit having a series resonant element that functions as series resonant impedance for the impedance of the excitation winding.

Abstract: An apparatus for controlling a power flow in a high voltage network. A phase shifting transformer includes a tap changer.

Abstract: A device for control of power flow in a three-phase ac transmission line. The device includes a series transformer unit, a shunt transformer unit, and a reactance unit.

Abstract: An apparatus for controlling power flow in a high voltage network. A phase shifting transformer includes a tap changer.

Abstract: An apparatus for controlling the power flow in a high voltage network. A phase shifting transformer includes a tap changer.

Abstract: A method for controlling the power flow in an ac transmission line including prompt handling of voltage recovery and only thereafter thermal constraints.

Abstract: A device for controlling the voltage and the phase angle of a polyphase electric transmission network including an induction regulator that is connected between the primary side and the secondary side of the transmission network. A gap is provided with a magnetic layer having a relative permeability that is controllable, wherein the magnitude (amplitude) of the secondary voltage vector is also adapted to be controlled by controlling the permeability of the magnetic layer. The magnetic layer may include a magnetic fluid or a solid material.

Abstract: A multi-line power flow transformer implements power flow control among multiple transmission lines in an n-phase power system. The transformer has an exciter unit with n primary windings. Each primary winding is on a core and receives a transmission voltage of a respective one of the phases of the power system. The transformer also has a series compensating unit for each transmission line. Each series compensating unit has n secondary windings on the core of each primary winding. Each secondary winding has a voltage induced thereon by the corresponding primary winding. For each phase, the secondary windings of the series compensating unit assigned to the phase are coupled in series to sum the induced voltages formed thereon. The summed voltage is a compensating voltage for the phase.

Abstract: A series-compensating power flow transformer implements power flow control in a transmission line of an n-phase power transmission system, where each phase of the power transmission system has a transmission voltage. The transformer has n primary windings, where each primary winding is on a core and receives the transmission voltage of a respective one of the phases of the power transmission system. The transformer also has n secondary windings on the core of each primary winding for a total of n2 secondary windings. Each secondary winding has a voltage induced thereon by the corresponding primary winding, and one secondary winding from each core is assigned to each phase. For each phase, the secondary windings assigned to the phase are coupled in series for summing the induced voltages formed thereon, where the summed voltage is a compensating voltage for the phase.

Abstract: A power flow transformer implements power flow control in a transmission line of an n-phase power transmission system, where each phase of the power transmission system has a transmission voltage. The transformer has n secondary windings, where each secondary winding is on a core. The transformer also has n primary windings on the core of each secondary winding for a total of n2 primary windings, where one primary winding from each core is assigned to each phase. For each phase, the primary windings assigned to the phase are coupled in series, and the in-series primary windings receive the transmission voltage of the respective phase of the power transmission system. For each core, each primary winding thereon induces a voltage in the secondary thereon. The induced voltages are summed by the secondary to result in a summed induced voltage. Such summed induced voltage is a compensating voltage for a respective phase.

Abstract: A limited-angle power flow transformer implements power flow control in a transmission line of an n-phase power transmission system, where each phase of the power transmission system has a transmission voltage. The transformer has n primary windings, where each primary winding is on a core and receives the transmission voltage of a respective one of the phases of the power transmission system. The transformer also has m secondary windings on the core of each primary winding for a total of m*n secondary windings, where m is less than n. Each secondary winding has a voltage induced thereon by the corresponding primary winding. For each phase, m secondary windings are assigned to the phase. Each assigned secondary winding for the phase is from a different core. For all phases, the secondary windings are assigned from the cores in a balanced manner. For each phase, the secondary windings assigned to the phase are coupled in series for summing the induced voltages formed thereon.

Abstract: A shunt compensating power flow transformer implements power flow control in a transmission line of an n-phase power transmission system, where each phase of the power transmission system has a transmission voltage. The transformer has n primary windings, where each primary winding is on a core and receives the transmission voltage of a respective one of the phases of the power transmission system. The transformer also has n secondary windings on the core of each primary winding for a total of n2 secondary windings, where each secondary winding has a voltage induced thereon by the corresponding primary winding. One secondary winding from each core is assigned to each phase. For each phase, the secondary windings assigned to the phase are coupled in series for summing the induced voltages formed thereon.

Abstract: A faster, more controllable phase-shifting transformer system is provided, along with a method of retrofitting and upgrading a preexisting system for faster operation, and a method of applying a desired phase shift to the voltage on a polyphase transmission line. A phase-shifting transformer set has series and regulating transformers coupled together by a switching network, An optional modulator modulates the phase shift voltage about a nominal level established by the switching network. The modulator may be a variable susceptance switched inductor or a switched capacitor, or a variable source device, such as a voltage source inverter device or a synchronous condenser. A thyristor augmented switching network may have a pair of thyristor valves augmenting a reversing switch, or a thyristor augmented load tap changer for varying the phase shift discreet step magnitude.

Abstract: A battery voltage regulating system for an automotive vehicle, wherein a first and a second comparators for sensing a battery voltage and a delay circuit connected to the comparators and controlling a power transistor connected in series with a field coil of an alternator with a certain delay time. The delay circuit includes a capacitor and a charge-discharge current changing circuit so that when the battery voltage exceeds a reference voltage of the second comparator, which is higher than that of the first comparator, a charge on the capacitor is discharged with a larger discharging current than the normal discharging current, to thereby shorten the delay time.

Abstract: A phase-shift transformer circuit providing advance or retard phase shift at any predetermined phase shift angle. The phase shift angle is determined by the ratio of the main and short windings of the transformer primary. Two links are used to provide advance or retard phase shift. One transformer winding is connected directly to a phase conductor of the three-phase power system. The remaining two transformer windings are connected to the remaining two phase conductors via the links. The links are movable such that in the advance configuration, the phase two conductor is connected to one of the transformer windings and the phase three conductor is connected to the other. In the retard phase-shift configuration, the links are moved so that the connections are reversed.