Abstract: A switching device includes: a housing; a moveable element, including a header and first and second magnets, slidable in the housing, the moveable element moveable between released and engaged positions; and a microcontroller and first and second magnetic sensing elements facing the first and second magnets. The first and second magnetic sensing elements detect respectively first and second magnetic fields generated respectively by the first and second magnets. A pole configuration of the first magnet is opposed to a pole configuration of the second magnet and the first magnetic field is reversed and equal in magnitude to the second magnetic field. The microcontroller is able to validate that first and second output signals produced by the first and second magnetic sensing elements, respectively, from the first and second magnetic fields are reliable for determining a position of the moveable element.

Abstract: A rotary actuator with a moving frame includes an electrical coil that moves on an angular travel about an axis of rotation A, the shape of the coil being an elliptical cylinder and the axis of winding B being orthogonal to the axis of rotation A, the coil being placed in the magnetic field of a fixed magnet. The fixed magnet surrounds the coil and includes two semicylindrical portions, the generatrices of which are orthogonal to the axis of rotation A, the first of the semicylindrical portions having a north pole directed toward the coil, orthogonally to the direction of the generatrices and being positioned outside the coil, the second having a south pole directed toward the coil, orthogonally to the direction of the generatrices and also being positioned outside the coil opposite the first portion.

Abstract: A linear vibration actuator motor comprises a housing, a coil, a conductive sheet, a bracket, a magnet assembly and two elastic members. The coil is fixed to the bottom wall of the housing. The conductive sheet is fixed to the top wall of the housing and is located above the coil. The bracket is disposed in an accommodating space of the housing, forming framed space, and located above the coil and below the conductive sheet. The magnet assembly is disposed in the framed space above the coil and directly below the conductive sheet. The two elastic members are respectively located between two ends of the bracket and the inner side of two side walls of the housing. Thereby, the invention utilizes the induced current to provide resistance to achieve the damping effect against the motion of the assembly of the bracket and the magnet set with respect to conductive sheet.

Abstract: A notebook computer includes a tablet computer and a keyboard dock. The tablet computer includes a tablet computer body, a first hinge cover, and a first hinge, where a first end of the first hinge is connected to the first hinge cover, a second end of the first hinge is connected to the tablet computer body, and the first hinge cover is used for rotating relative to the tablet computer body around a central axis of the first hinge. The keyboard dock includes a keyboard dock body, a second hinge cover, and a second hinge, where a first end of the second hinge is connected to the second hinge cover, a second end of the second hinge is connected to the keyboard dock body, and the second hinge cover is used for rotating relative to the keyboard dock body around a central axis of the second hinge.

Abstract: An activation device for transmitting a user input to a control device has an engaging element that forms a first housing part and a feeding element that forms a second housing part. The engaging element has a push magnet, whose magnetic field extends into the feeding element and the feeding element has a push magnet that can be displaced without contact through exposure to the magnetic field. The engaging push magnet can be displaced in the direction of the feeding element by pressure-activating the activation device, and is set up to exert a magnetic force on a corresponding feeding push magnet. The engaging element and feeding element each have at least one rotating magnet that can be displaced parallel to an intermediate plane running between them. The engaging rotating magnet of the engaging element exerts a magnetic force on a corresponding feeding rotating magnet of the feeding element.

Abstract: A mobile electronic payment terminal includes a reversible fixed attachment to a support. The electronic payment terminal also includes a command module, which commands unlocking of the reversible fixed attachment enabling the mobile electronic payment terminal to be detached from the support.

Abstract: A high-voltage direct-current relay includes two stationary contacts and a movable assembly, the movable assembly including a movable spring part, a main spring and a pushing rod assembly. The pushing rod assembly is composed of a pushing rod part and a U-shaped basket as two separate parts, the pushing rod part includes a fixing piece and a pushing rod fixed together with insulating plastic. The movable spring part and the U-shaped basket are mounted on the top of the pushing rod part, the two ends of the fixing piece are secured to the bottom of the side part of the U-shaped basket. The main spring is tightened between the bottom surface of the movable spring part and the insulating plastic of the pushing rod part, and the movable spring of the movable spring part is pressed to the inner side of the top part of the U-shaped basket.

Abstract: A rotary positioning apparatus can adjust the rotational position of a device to be aimed about a desired axis. It can include an device mount that includes the aimed device. A motor can be coupled to the device mount or a shaft extending from the device mount to generate a rotational force to rotate the device mount. Primary mechanical flexures can be positioned along opposing ends of the device mount to provide a mechanical resistance to the rotation imparted on the device mount by the motor. A brake system can be included to stop rotation of the device mount with or without the motor engaged. Secondary mechanical flexures can be coupled to each of the primary mechanical flexures and constructed of materials that give it a lower torque resistance so that the secondary mechanical flexures can begin rotating before the primary mechanical flexures to provide small angle adjustability.

Abstract: There is provided a pole-piece for a torque motor, the pole-piece comprising a first section formed separate from a second section, wherein the first section is held in position with respect to the second section using one or more rigid members.

Abstract: A self-powered wireless switch includes at least one micro generator and a control panel for transmitting wireless control signals, the micro generator including a magnet assembly and a coil assembly being moved relatively to one another to generate an induced current within the coil assembly; the coil assembly including an iron core and a wire winding around the outside of the iron core to form a magnetic coil; the magnet assembly including a permanent magnet and magnet conductive plates arranged at two sides of the opposite magnetic poles of the permanent magnet. The self-powered wireless switch enables the magnetic assembly and the coil assembly to move relatively to one another and converts the mechanical energy to electricity, thereby achieving self-power generation and providing electricity to the control panel for transmission of wireless control signals.

Abstract: A latching relay may be shown and described. The latching relay may use a reed switch, a permanent magnet and a coil. The permanent magnet may be magnetized by pulsing current through the coil, and demagnetized by degaussing current. Also, the magnetized magnet may maintain an activated state of the reed switch, and the demagnetized magnet may maintain a deactivated state of the reed switch.

Abstract: An electromagnetic relay includes: a base; a pair of fixed contact terminals, each including a fixed contact and a first fulcrum fixed to the base; a movable contact spring including a pair of movable pieces, each of the movable pieces including a movable contact contacting and separating from the fixed contact; an armature that is coupled with the movable contact spring, by a rotary motion around a second fulcrum; an electromagnetic device that drives the armature; and a permanent magnet arranged between the pair of fixed contact terminals and between the pair of movable pieces to generate a magnetic field. The first fulcrum and the second fulcrum are arranged mutually in opposite directions with respect to the movable contact or the fixed contact.

Abstract: An electromagnetic relay includes a spool in which a coil is wound around its outer peripheral surface, and a magnetic core is inserted in its inside; a yoke arranged along the spool; and an insulating member provided between a first member including the coil, and second members including a fixed contact portion, a movable contact portion, an armature and the yoke to contribute to insulation between the first member and the second members, wherein the insulating member is provided with an opening portion at a portion that does not face the second members, and the spool is inserted in the insulating member from the opening portion to be placed in the insulating member.

Abstract: An electromagnetic relay includes a fixed contact portion including a fixed contact; a movable contact portion including a movable contact that contacts the fixed contact; and an electromagnetic device that operates the movable contact portion so that the movable contact contacts the fixed contact, and includes an armature that adsorbs to a magnetic core surface of the electromagnetic device and operates the movable contact portion by rotating with respect to a fulcrum, a hinge spring that pushes a part of the armature at an opposite side of the magnetic core surface while interposing the fulcrum therebetween so that the armature moves away from the magnetic core surface, and a fixed member that fixes an end portion of the hinge spring while having outside of a side surface of the armature as a fixed position, and wherein the fixed member is configured to fix the end portion of the hinge spring by moving the hinge spring from an upper side to a lower side of the armature, when attaching the hinge spring.

Abstract: An electromagnetic relay includes a fixed contact having a fixed contact plate and a fixed contact point mounted to the fixed contact plate, a movable contact having a movable contact plate and a movable contact point mounted to the movable contact plate, and an electromagnet device configured to move the movable contact so as to bring the movable contact point in contact with the fixed contact point, wherein a contact plate that is at least one of the fixed contact plate and the movable contact plate has a contact area, the contact area being thinner than other areas of the contact plate and having a penetrating hole formed therethrough, and the contact point of the contact plate has a head and a shaft, and wherein while the shaft is placed in the penetrating hole such that the head is mounted on a first surface of the contact area, an end of the shaft is deformed with a force at a second surface opposite the first surface to mount the contact point to the contact plate.

Abstract: An electrical relay device includes a housing extending between a closed end and an open end defining a chamber. The closed end of the housing faces and is mounted to a circuit board. A driver is received in the chamber and is electrically connected to a relay power source. The driver includes a coil and coil terminals terminated to the circuit board. A switch member is positioned in the chamber and moves between a first position and a second position. The switch member includes a movable relay contact. A cover is coupled to the housing at the open end. The cover holds the coil with the movable relay contact positioned between the coil and the closed end of the housing facing the circuit board.

Abstract: A relay device comprises a base, a pin, and an outer cap. A gap is arranged at a peripheral of the base. The pin has a convex plate and assembled to the gap of the base and one end thereof is protruded from the gap. The convex plate is covered/shielded the gap. The outer cap includes a receiving groove. A notch of the receiving groove is covered the base and the pin. A paste is applied among the peripheral of the base, the convex plate of the pin, and the notch of the receiving groove for fastening. The gap arranged at the peripheral of the base is providing the pin for assembling without directional limitation and advantageous to once assembly of the base and the pin in an automatic machine so as to simplify the manufacturing process of the relay device.

Abstract: A docking station to secure and charge a portable computer such as a hand held terminal to allow the operator to easily and quickly remove the portable computer. When the docking station is energized, an electromagnetic contact is capable of magnetically retaining the portable computer. Upon activation of a release on either the portable computer or the docking station, the electromagnetic contact is de-energized and the portable computer is detached. In an exemplary embodiment, the docking station is mounted on a vehicle and the electromagnetic contact receives power from the battery of the vehicle when the vehicle is in motion. When the vehicle is halted and turned off, the electromagnetic contact may be de-energized but the portable computer may still be held in place by a mechanical retention port.

Abstract: Particular embodiments described herein provide for an electronic device, such as a notebook computer, laptop, or tablet that includes a circuit board coupled to a plurality of electronic components (which may include any type of components, elements, circuitry, etc.). One particular example implementation of a docking base comprises a base housing including at least one alignment pin disposed within the base housing. Each of the at least one alignment pin is configured to engage a corresponding alignment pin receptacle of a device housing of an electronic device. The base housing further includes an attachment mechanism coupled to the at least one first alignment pin, wherein the attachment mechanism is configured to cause the at least one first alignment pin to extend at least partially from the base housing when the device housing is within a predetermined proximity of the base housing.

Abstract: A switch assembly adapted and a method for switching power to a circuit having a power source. The switch assembly includes current carrying contacts and a coupling member. The coupling member has conductive pads for engaging the current carrying contacts and a contact bridge extending between the conductive pads. An actuator assembly moves the coupling member between a closed position in which the conductive pads of the coupling member engage the current carrying contacts and an open position in which the conductive pads of the coupling member are disengaged from the current carrying contacts. Opposing electromagnetic forces are generated between the contact bridge and the conductive pads to resist electromagnetic repulsion forces generated between the current carrying contacts and the conductive pads as the actuator assembly approaches or is in the closed position.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to an electrical wiring device that includes a plurality of line terminals, a plurality of feed-through load terminals, and at least one set of receptacle load terminals. A circuit interrupter assembly includes a plurality of movable interconnection members. Each movable interconnection member includes a first interconnecting contact disposed on a first side thereof and a second interconnecting contact disposed on a second side thereof. The first interconnecting contact and the second interconnecting contact are offset from one another in a direction substantially orthogonal to a direction of movement. The movable interconnection members are movable in the direction of movement between a reset position wherein the line terminals, the feed-through load terminals and the receptacle load terminals are electrically connected, and a tripped position wherein the the various terminals are electrically disconnected.

Abstract: In one embodiment, an automated tape library includes an array of tape drive canister bays which each allow insertion of a tape drive canister therein that supports a tape drive, a power system, a communications system, and a robotic accessor adapted for accessing through insertion and/or removal tape cartridges in tape drives in the array of tape drive canister bays, wherein each tape drive canister bay includes a latching mechanism adapted for securing a tape drive canister into the tape drive canister bay when the latching mechanism is in a latched close position and releasing the tape drive canister from the tape drive canister bay when the latching mechanism is in an unlatched open position, and a library docking connector adapted for connecting a docking connector of the tape drive canister to the power system and the communications system when the latching mechanism is in the latched close position.

Abstract: An electromagnetic drive for an electrical switch such as a circuit breaker, has at least one movable armature that can implement a lifting movement along a pushing direction for moving a movable switching contact of the switch. In a closed armature position, the armature closes a magnetic circuit through first and second magnetically conductive yoke parts. A permanent magnet produces a magnetic field for the magnetic circuit and a holding force for holding the armature in the closed position. A coil is disposed to generate a magnetic flux in the same or opposite direction as the magnetic flux of the permanent magnet. The electromagnetic drive can be readjusted after installation, where the first and second yoke parts are moved relative to one another by the permanent magnet into the adjusted state, whereupon they are fixed in position.

Abstract: The electromagnetic contactor has a pair of fixed contacts disposed to maintain a predetermined interval and a movable contact disposed so as to be attachable to and detachable from the pair of fixed contacts, and an electromagnet unit that drives the movable contact. The electromagnet unit has a magnetic yoke enclosing a plunger drive portion, a movable plunger having a leading end protruding through an aperture formed in the magnetic yoke and biased by a return spring, an annular permanent magnet fixedly disposed so as to enclose a peripheral flange portion formed on a protruding end side of the movable plunger and magnetized in a direction in which the movable plunger can move, and an auxiliary yoke disposed on the annular permanent magnet at a side opposite to that of the magnetic yoke and regulating a movement of the peripheral flange portion of the movable plunger.

Abstract: A power switch operating mechanism comprises: a series of external permanent magnets, a series of internal permanent magnets, an internal pipe, an external pipe, a three-phase coil, an output ring and a power supply lead. In the series of external permanent magnets, the magnets are juxtaposed in such a way that their magnetic poles are rotated by a maximum of 90° in each case. In the series of internal permanent magnets, the magnetic poles have magnetization vector radial components that are in the same direction as that of the series of external permanent magnets and magnetization vector, axial components that are in the opposite direction to that of the series of external permanent magnets. The series of external permanent magnets and the series of internal permanent magnets are fixed so that their magnetization vector radial components are in the same direction.

Abstract: This invention provides a switch in which the switch components are separately arranged at the portion where the switch components tend to be arranged in a concentrated manner in the housing without being collectively arranged in one region in the housing to achieve miniaturization and slimming, and in which the welding avoiding performance at the contact is enhanced to extend the lifespan, and an electronic device.

Abstract: The invention refers to a locking unit, in particular a transmission locking unit. It consists of a coil encircling at least partly an armature space. The coil has a wire that can be energized by electric current. An armature rod projecting out of the armature space and carrying an armature is provided, as well as an operating element locking unit interacting with the armature rod. This holds or releases, depending on the position of the armature rod, an operating element, wherein the armature rod or the armature is held in a first position by a permanent magnet, and a current flow through the wire of the coil compensates the holding force of the permanent magnet, and the armature rod gets in the second position.

Abstract: An electromagnetic actuator comprising a core moving between a latched position and an open position, a permanent magnet, a coil designed to generate a first magnetic control flux to move the core from an open position to a latched position, and a second magnetic control flux designed to facilitate movement of the moving core from the latched position to the open position. The permanent magnet is positioned on the moving core so as to be at least partly outside the fixed magnetic circuit in which the first magnetic control flux flows in the open position, and to be at least partly inside the fixed magnetic circuit used for flow of a magnetic polarization flux of the magnet in the latched position.

Abstract: Electromagnetic actuators capable of generating a symmetrical bidirectional force are disclosed. The electromagnetic actuators include a housing made of a ferromagnetic material and a shaft made of a magnetically inert material movable along an axis within the housing. In one type of actuator, captive permanent magnets are arranged on opposite interior end walls of the housing and an electromagnetic coil is mounted on a central portion of the shaft. The electromagnetic coil is capable of generating a force when energized that causes linear displacement of the shaft in either direction along its axis depending on the direction of current through the electromagnetic coil. In another type of actuator, captive electromagnetic coils are arranged on opposing inner end walls of the housing, and a permanent magnet is mounted on a central portion of the shaft.

Abstract: An auxiliary contact mechanism of a magnetic contactor includes: a contact support member having an axial recess portion formed in the center in a vertical direction; a stationary contact; a movable contact; a permanent magnet position-fixed to the contact support member and applying magnetic attractive force to restrain the movable contact so that the circuit closing position that the movable contact is in contact with the stationary contact is maintained; and a slide movable supporter having a pressing projection portion formed at a position separated apart by a predetermined distance from the movable contact when in the circuit closing position and pushing the movable contact to release the movable contact from a restrained state after a predetermined delay time has passed, when the slide movable supporter is moved downwardly upon receiving downward pressing force by the main contact slide support member.

Abstract: Reciprocating-piston internal combustion engine with intake and exhaust valves actuatable by sliding cams of a camshaft, arranged so that they are rotationally locked but axially moveable on a base shaft, and with an actuator unit for each sliding cam unit with at least one actuator pin for the displacement of the sliding cam units into different axial positions. The actuator pins are spring-loaded in the direction of the sliding cam unit and are fixable in their retracted position away from the sliding cam unit by latches having spring-loaded control needles that correspond to clamping bodies of the latches and are releasable via an electromagnet and permanent magnets that are in active connection with the control needles, and acceleration of the control needles defined by the spring force of each moving mass due to their springs is compensated by the acceleration of the actuator pins due to their allocated compressive springs.

Abstract: A soft-collision electromagnetic driving mechanism comprises a movable shaft driven by an electromagnetic mechanism, wherein the movable shaft is fixed to a movable iron core, an upper part of the movable shaft is connected to a movable damping mechanism, the movable damping mechanism comprises a first cylinder, the first cylinder has a movable damping piston therein, the movable damping piston is formed by a damping piston head and damping piston rods disposed at two sides of the damping piston head, first and second sealing chambers are at the two sides of the damping piston head respectively, a damping liquid is filled in the first and second sealing chambers, and a two-way discharge channel is arranged between the first and second sealing chambers. The driving mechanism is a permanent magnetic linear driving mechanism having a simple structure, a strong driving force and smooth contact, which can be used to drive electrical switches or devices requiring smooth contact, strong driving force and high speed.

Abstract: A disconnector unit for a medium voltage application, with a conductive pen inside a housing. The conductive pen is moveable between an operational position in which an electrical contact is provided between a first terminal and a second terminal positioned inside the housing, and an off position in which no electrical contact is present between the first terminal and the second terminal. The conductive pen includes a first actuating part inside the housing, optionally, in the form of a magnet. The disconnector unit further includes a second actuating part positioned outside the housing, wherein the first actuating part and second actuating part form a non-mechanical link.

Abstract: A magnetic actuator includes a coil bobbin that has electrical wire wound around a core. The magnetic actuator also includes a plunger located in a central portion of the magnetic actuator and configured to move within a bore located in the central portion, and at least one spring located adjacent the central portion. When electrical current is provided to the electrical wire, an electromagnetic field causes the plunger to move from a first position to a second position, and stored energy associated with the spring aids in moving the plunger to the second position. The magnetic actuator further includes a linking portion coupled to the plunger, wherein the linking portion is configured to initiate an action based on movement of the plunger.

Abstract: An electrical switch arrangement for controlling an electronic apparatus. The arrangement includes a reinforcement member, an electrical switch with tactile effect, a force transmission member which cooperates with the electrical switch with tactile effect, a permanent magnet which acts on a magnetic disc linked to the force transmission member to slow down the displacements of the force transmission member, and an electromagnet with controlled electrical power supply. When powered, the electromagnet produces a magnetic field which cancels the magnetic field of the permanent magnet.

Abstract: In a switch device in which the main circuit contact sections of the switch device, an insulating rod, a driving rod, a contact pressure spring, an open spring, and an electromagnet are all coaxially arranged, a problem exists in that the axial dimension of the switch device becomes large. The present invention has been made to solve the aforementioned problem. An object is to obtain an electromagnet device and a switch device using the electromagnet device, in which shortening the axial dimension of the switch device is achieved by arranging the main circuit contact sections of the switch device, the insulating rod, the driving rod, the contact pressure spring, the open spring, and a part of the electromagnet in the same axial range. Particularly, the open spring and the electromagnet are arranged in the same axial region.

Abstract: A magnetic actuator unit is provided for a circuit breaker, such as a medium voltage vacuum circuit breaker. The magnetic actuator unit includes a core, a coil, an actuating shaft, a first movable plate, a second movable plate, and a non-magnetic flat insert arranged between the core and the second movable plate. The magnetic actuator unit configured to switch the circuit breaker ON and OFF by moving the first movable plate between an ON position and an OFF position. The non-magnetic flat insert and the second movable plate are configured to adjust a holding force of the magnetic actuator unit provided by the second movable plate at the OFF position. The holding force is sufficient for holding the second movable plate at the OFF position against outer forces that are acting on the magnetic actuator unit.

Abstract: An electromagnetic contactor has a pair of fixed contacts disposed maintaining a predetermined interval and a movable contact disposed to be capable of connecting to and separating from the pair of fixed contacts; and an electromagnet unit that drives the movable contact. The electromagnet unit includes a magnetic yoke enclosing a plunger drive portion; a movable plunger in which a leading end is protruding through an aperture formed in the magnetic yoke, and urged by a return spring; and an annular permanent magnet enclosing a peripheral flange portion formed on a protruding end side of the movable plunger, and magnetized in a moving direction of the movable plunger.

Abstract: The present invention provides an electromagnet device including a horizontal portion of a yoke arranged near one end portion of an iron core, a movable iron piece which pivotably supported on a leading end edge portion of a vertical portion of the yoke which serves as a fulcrum, an end portion of the movable iron piece adapted to be attracted to a magnetic pole portion by a main magnetic circuit, the magnetic pole portion is arranged in the other end portion of the iron core. The main magnetic circuit is formed by applying a voltage to a coil wound around a periphery of the iron core and an auxiliary magnetic circuit formed in parallel with the main magnetic circuit, the auxiliary circuit including a permanent magnet is arranged near the one end portion of the iron core and a magnetic resistance portion, in which a magnetic flux of the permanent magnet is magnetically saturated.

Abstract: The present invention provides an electromagnet device including: an electromagnet block having a spool around which a coil is wound and an iron core inserted in a central hole of the spool; a yoke connected to an end portion of the iron core via a permanent magnet; a movable iron piece pivotably supported on a pivoting shaft center located at an end face edge portion of the yoke, the movable iron piece is adapted to pivot on a basis of magnetization and demagnetization of the electromagnet block, and a protrusion having a linear edge portion which extends in parallel to the pivoting shaft center and the protrusion protrudes from at least either the movable iron piece or the iron core, the protrusion protrudes in a facing direction in which the movable iron piece and the iron core face each other.

Abstract: A contact system includes at least one first contact, at least one second contact, and at least one movable contact. A coil is provided which, when energized generates a force. A magnet is also provided, the magnet having a magnetic force. The forces of the coil and magnet attract the at least one movable contact to the at least one first contact. A return spring having a spring force cooperates with the at least one movable contact to return the at least one movable contact to the at least one second contact when the coil is not energized. The sum of the forces applied by the coil and the magnet are sufficient to overcome the spring force of the return spring to provide a balanced force to both the at least one second contact and the at least one first contact.

Abstract: A circuit breaker is disclosed, wherein the circuit breaker according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure includes a permanent magnet rotatably hinged to a yoke, and wherein the permanent magnet is changed in magnetic path direction thereof by rotation to set up a sensitivity current, whereby a defect ratio of product is minimized.

Abstract: A contact system includes at least one first contact, at least one second contact, and at least one movable contact. A coil is provided which, when energized generates a force. A magnet is also provided, the magnet having a magnetic force. The forces of the coil and magnet attract the at least one movable contact to the at least one first contact. A return spring having a spring force cooperates with the at least one movable contact to return the at least one movable contact to the at least one second contact when the coil is not energized. The sum of the forces applied by the coil and the magnet are sufficient to overcome the spring force of the return spring to provide a balanced force to both the at least one second contact and the at least one first contact.

Abstract: An electromagnetic contactor has a pair of fixed contacts disposed and fixed maintaining a predetermined interval; a movable contact disposed to be capable of contacting to and separating from the pair of fixed contacts; an electromagnet unit to drive the movable contact; and a drive circuit driving the electromagnet unit. The electromagnet unit includes at least a movable plunger urged by a return spring, a coil to move the movable plunger, and a ring-form permanent magnet magnetized in a moving direction of the movable plunger. The drive circuit includes a power source to supply power to the coil; a pulse drive circuit to output and supply to the coil an engage pulse causing the movable plunger to perform an attracting operation and a hold pulse maintaining the attracting operation when the movable plunger is subject to the attracting operation, and a flywheel circuit having a semiconductor switching element.

Abstract: A disconnector unit for a medium voltage application, with a conductive pen inside a housing. The conductive pen is moveable between an operational position in which an electrical contact is provided between a first terminal and a second terminal positioned inside the housing, and an off position in which no electrical contact is present between the first terminal and the second terminal. The conductive pen includes a first actuating part inside the housing, optionally, in the form of a magnet. The disconnector unit further includes a second actuating part positioned outside the housing, wherein the first actuating part and second actuating part form a non-mechanical link.

Abstract: A soft-collision electromagnetic driving mechanism comprises a movable shaft driven by an electromagnetic mechanism, wherein the movable shaft is fixed to a movable iron core, an upper part of the movable shaft is connected to a movable damping mechanism, the movable damping mechanism comprises a first cylinder, the first cylinder has a movable damping piston therein, the movable damping piston is formed by a damping piston head and damping piston rods disposed at two sides of the damping piston head, first and second sealing chambers are at the two sides of the damping piston head respectively, a damping liquid is filled in the first and second sealing chambers, and a two-way discharge channel is arranged between the first and second sealing chambers. The driving mechanism is a permanent magnetic linear driving mechanism having a simple structure, a strong driving force and smooth contact, which can be used to drive electrical switches or devices requiring smooth contact, strong driving force and high speed.

Abstract: A magnetic actuator unit is provided for a circuit breaker arrangement, such as a medium voltage vacuum circuit breaker. The magnetic actuator unit includes a coil, a core, and a movable plate. The core accommodates the coil, and has a core element which is arranged between permanent magnets and flanks of the core. The movable plate is attracted by the core due to the magnetic field of the permanent magnets and the coil. The movable plate is actuating the circuit breaker arrangement when it is attracted by the core. The magnetic actuator unit includes a first attachment element for attaching the magnetic actuator unit to a member of the circuit breaker arrangement. The first attachment element is attached to the flanks and not to the core element of the core.

Abstract: A switching device can include a housing with a core rotatably or slidably located therein. The housing and core can have magnetic poles aligned in a natural position at a natural magnetic state. The device can include an armature with a coil that provides armature magnetic poles. The armature magnetic poles are not aligned with the housing magnetic poles. As such, energizing the armature can cause the core to transition from the natural position at the natural magnetic state to an energized position in an energized magnetic state. The core magnetic poles are aligned with the armature magnetic poles when energized. A method can be used that transitions the core when the coil is energized. The core can include a mirror to reflect a beam of light, which can scan the beam of light when the core, and thereby the mirror, is transitioned between natural and energized positions.

Abstract: An electromagnetic relay includes an electromagnet that generates a magnetic field when electric current is supplied thereto, an actuator that is actuated in response to the generated magnetic field, a contact that opens and closes in response to the actuation of the actuator, the contact including a first contact and a second contact that contacts with the first contact when the contact closes, and a housing including a first housing that includes walls defining a recess that accommodates the electromagnet, the actuator and the contact therein, and a second housing that is fixed to the first housing and covers the recess of the first housing. The electromagnetic relay also includes a permanent magnet provided on an outer surface of the housing at a position corresponding to a position of the contact.

Abstract: An electromagnetic actuating device (1) having a housing (2) and two actuator pins (3, 4) that are supported in the housing so as to be movable independently of each other between a retracted rest position and an extended working position, and locking pins (7, 8) that hold the actuator pins in the rest position via locking mechanisms and that can be moved relative to the actuator pins in the movement direction of the actuator pins. A force is applied to the locking pins in the extension direction by further spring elements (15), and the locking pins are moved in the retraction direction by electromagnetic force application in order to unlock the locking mechanisms. The actuating device is an electromagnet (22) associated with the locking pins in common and having a reversible direction of the magnetic field, and the end sections (19) of the locking pins facing away from the actuator pins are provided with bipolar permanent magnets (20, 21) that are oriented with opposite polarities in the movement direction.